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ḤADĪTH AND THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC: PRACTICE OF ISLAMIC STUDIES CIRCLE AT PESANTREN DARUS-SUNNAH, SOUTH TANGERANG Imam Subchi; M. Anwar Syarifuddin; Ilham Fikri Ma'arif
ILMU USHULUDDIN Vol. 8, No. 2, December 2021
Publisher : Peminat Ilmu Ushuluddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/iu.v8i2.23388

This study discusses how the Ḥadīth related to the pandemic and how the practice of a ḥadīth boarding school - Darus-Sunnah in South Tangerang, Banten, Indonesia- deal with this issue using a qualitative, and descriptive-analytical method with an anthropological-phenomenological paradigm, this research identifies and constructs their discussion on pandemic and their effort to deal with it. The study finds that Darus-Sunnah bases their discussion about the Covid-19 outbreak on Ḥadīth sources. It also finds that understanding the Prophet’s traditions can thoroughly help to prevent the spread of Covid-19 as the Ḥadīth sources suggest to avoid the possibility for the viruses to transmit to others, and recommend to collaborate between religious, government, and health care agents in combatting the pandemic.

Ḥajj Health Management in Dutch East Indie under Ordonantie van 1922 Wahyudhi, Johan; Madjid, M. Dien; Subchi, Imam
AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol 24, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v24i2.40015

This article discusses the handling of the health of pilgrims since the Ordonantie van 1922, which regulates the organization of the ḥajj in the Dutch East Indies. As is known, during this period, there were several epidemics, such as smallpox, cholera, and the Spanish flu. Governments from around the world agreed to prevent the spread of the outbreak by cooperating in the health sector. This study uses historical research methods, which are based on four activities, starting from finding sources, criticizing sources or verifying data, interpreting and writing history. The approach used is the concept of social history to see how the Dutch East Indies government fortified its people from the threat of plague during the pilgrimage (ḥajj) season. Among the findings of this study is that the Dutch East Indies Government paid special attention to the health management of pilgrims from the East Indies. They conducted regular health checks starting from the port of Tanjung Priok to several places before entering Jeddah. These checks were carried out to prevent the spread of viruses such as cholera, smallpox, and Spanish Flu Abstrak: Artikel ini membahas tentang penanganan kesehatan jemaah haji sejak Ordonantie van 1922, yang mengatur tentang penyelenggaraan ibadah haji di Hindia Belanda. Sebagaimana diketahui, pada masa itu terjadi beberapa wabah penyakit seperti cacar, kolera, dan flu Spanyol. Pemerintah dari seluruh dunia sepakat untuk mencegah penyebaran wabah tersebut dengan melakukan kerja sama di bidang kesehatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah, yang didasarkan pada empat kegiatan, mulai dari mencari sumber, mengkritik sumber atau memverifikasi data, menafsirkan dan menulis sejarah. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah konsep sejarah sosial untuk melihat bagaimana pemerintah Hindia Belanda membentengi rakyatnya dari ancaman wabah penyakit pada musim haji. Di antara temuan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa Pemerintah Hindia Belanda memberikan perhatian khusus terhadap manajemen kesehatan jemaah haji asal Hindia Belanda. Mereka melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan secara rutin mulai dari pelabuhan Tanjung Priok hingga ke beberapa tempat sebelum memasuki Jeddah. Pemeriksaan ini dilakukan untuk mencegah penyebaran virus seperti kolera, cacar, dan Flu Spanyol.

Legal Policy of Child Marriage In the Covid-19 Pandemic Period Subchi, Imam; Arsadani, Qosim; Helmi, Muhammad Ishar; Faridho, Efin
Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam Vol 5, No 2 (2021): Samarah: Jurnal Hukum Keluarga dan Hukum Islam
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Department, Sharia and Law Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Ar-Raniry

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22373/sjhk.v5i2.10570

The increase in marriage dispensation applications that occurred during the Covid-19 pandemic also caused the high number of child marriage. Nevertheless, this has been strictly required in Law Number 16 of 2019 concerning Amendments to Law Number 1 of 1974 concerning Marriage (Marital Law), the minimum age limit for men and women is 19 years, and requirements of irregularities for this age that must meet urgent criteria and sufficient support evidence. This is done, to reduce underage child marriages as a form of enforcing the principle of children's best interests. This paper describes the complexity of underage children's marriage during the Covid-19 pandemic period, as a convenience requirement of marriage dispensation has been set rigid in the Marriage act. The method used in this paper is normative by using several approaches: the statute approach, conceptual approach, and case approach. The results of the government's policy during the Covid-19 pandemic period which brought massive changes to the community's order had an impact on the collapse of the family economy. This resulted in the mass number of the child's marriages in the pandemic period. The research findings of this study deliver to children's rights violations through child marriages. The risk of decreasing individual economies, maternal and infant health, and household violence become unavoidable considering the psychological conditions of children who are immature in marriage.

The Portrait of Social Media on Students’ Lifestyle and Education Culture Sururin, Sururin; Nawawi, Mukhshon; Subchi, Imam; Amyn, Ilham Maulana
Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Vol 6 No 2 (2021): Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tadris.v6i2.9039

Technological advancements bring about changes in people's lives, particularly in lifestyle and educational culture. This study aims to examine the impact of social media on the lifestyle and culture of IAIN Metro Lampung students. The sampling technique employed was random sampling which determined 147 students. A closed-ended questionnaire with a Likert scale was utilized as the instrument, then graded based on the percentage scale. The study reveals that social media has a varying degree of effects on IAIN Metro Lampung students' lifestyle and educational culture changes. The influence of social media, lifestyle, and educational culture has more than 10 percent. Social media presents both positive and harmful consequences. Recommendations for the next researcher are to investigate the overcome the negative impacts created by lifestyle and educational culture changes as the impacts of social media.

Self-Regulated Learning on Santri: The Personality Type, Spiritual Intelligence, and Social Support Subchi, Imam; Badranaya, Djaka; Bachmid, Achmad; Nufus, Amelia Zakiyyatun; Muhammadiyah, Hilmi
Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah Vol 8 No 1 (2023): Tadris: Jurnal Keguruan dan Ilmu Tarbiyah
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Raden Intan Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24042/tadris.v8i1.15906

In learning, students should possess the capability to manage their learning effectively to achieve optimal outcomes. Consequently, self-regulated learning becomes crucial for students, encompassing not only general subjects but also religious studies. This research investigates the influence of Personality Type, Spiritual Intelligence, and Social Support on Self-Regulated Learning at Al-Nahdlah Islamic Boarding School. Employing a quantitative method, this study adopts a correlation approach. The sampling technique utilized is probability sampling, specifically stratified random sampling. From 116 students at Al-Nahdlah Islamic Boarding School, a sample of 56 was chosen. For validation, this research employs Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) using the Lisrel 8.7 software. Subsequent data analysis was conducted using multiple regression analysis in the SPSS software. Findings indicate a significant influence of Personality Type, Spiritual Intelligence, and Social Support on Self-Regulated Learning among Al-Nahdlah Islamic Boarding School students. The combined contribution of these independent variables to Self-Regulated Learning is 29.0%, leaving 71.0% influenced by other factors. Thus, Personality Type, Spiritual Intelligence, and Social Support significantly impact students' self-regulated learning capabilities. By enhancing students' spiritual intelligence, understanding their personality types, and strengthening their social support networks, institutions can better foster self-regulated learning capabilities, leading to improved academic outcomes and holistic student development.

User Interface Evaluation of the Business Development Center Website at UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta: A Content, Visual, and Navigation Perspective Sobri, Muhammad; Subchi, Imam
Jurnal Teknik Informatika (Jutif) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): JUTIF Volume 6, Number 4, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Informatika, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52436/1.jutif.2025.6.4.5208

The business development center State Islamic University Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta (UIN Jakarta) as the main manager of the campus's business lines that functions to manage, develop, generate funding sources, underpin the development of business ideas and implement business ideas that have been designed and agreed upon by the UIN Jakarta Leadership and other stakeholders. This study aims to evaluate the business development center website UIN Jakarta from a user interface perspective. This study uses a questionnaire containing to evaluate the user interface in terms of content, visuals and navigation. Based on the questionnaire data that has been filled out by respondents, the most significant findings from each aspect. The content aspect, valued at 76.3% for information regarding the vision, mission, work programs, and the foreword of the head of the center are presented completely and easily accessible, but 63.2% complained that some parts of the service are not detailed enough. The visual aspect, valued at 63.2% for the consistent campus color identity on the background and title, but 60.5% complained that the contrast of white text on the dark gray background area is less user-friendly. While the navigation aspect, valued at 71.1% for the about, services, and gallery features are clearly visible, but 63.2% complained that there is no visual highlight for the menu being accessed. This study contributes to the development of the business development center website UIN Jakarta based on responses from participants completed the questionnaire to be more optimal and provide all information regarding the business units at UIN Jakarta as a form of promotion to be known and serve the wider community. In addition, this study presents innovations for developing a user interface evaluation framework for institution websites, particularly those related to business development center in state islamic universities.

Kafa’ah among the Hadrami Arabs in the Malay World (Anthropology of Law Approach) Subchi, Imam
Jurnal Cita Hukum Vol. 8 No. 2 (2020)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum, UIN Syarif Hidayatullah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jch.v8i2.16574

AbstractThis article explores how Hadrami Arabs have been maintaining the law of kafa’ah marriage or endogamy marriage in the Malay world—in this instance Indonesia and Malaysia and, to some extent, Singapore—from the early 1990s to the present. Arabs, mostly of Hadrami descent, are carrying their traditions everywhere in their diaspora. Moreover, those traditions are related to the Islamic law of endogamy marriage. This study employs a qualitative research method. Library research is used in collecting data, published or unpublished documents. Data sources are done with a web search using the following databases: Google Scholar, Ebsco-host, Research gate, Sage Journal, Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), and others. The results and discussion of the research explain that the process of the establishment of the tradition of endogamy marriage has begun since their existence in Hadramaut to preserve offspring because they became the target of the murder of the Umayyad dynasty. In Hadramaut, they established Naqabah Asyraf Kubra, which served to record the genealogy and maintain the Syarifah ((female descendants of Prophet Muhammad) to obey the law of endogamy marriage. On the other hand, this paper will also examine issues related to the existence of the Arab community diaspora in the state order in the legal perspective reviewed from the guarantee of its legal certainty. This study concludes that in the end, the issue of Syarifah marriage with this akhwal depends very much on the perspective of the community either from Alawiyyin group or not. Rigid attitudes towards traditions supported by religious propositions will still be able to preserve this. However, how big is the tradition of the law of endogamy marriageable to withstand the onslaught of globalization and modernization that continues to run, because some Syarifah groups question and even break out of or disobey this tradition.Keywords: kafa’ah, syarifah, sayyid, hadrami, nasab AbstrakArtikel ini menjelaskan bagaimana komunitas Arab Hadrami mempertahankan hukum kawin sekufu’ atau perkawinan endogami di dunia Melayu—seperti di Indonesia, Malaysia, dan Singapura—dari kurun waktu 1990 hingga dewasa ini. Komunitas Arab Hadrami (yang dewasa ini sudah banyak menjadi keturunan), membawa tradisi mereka dimanapun berdiaspora, terlebih lagi tradisi tersebut berkaitan dengan hukum Islam kawin sekufu’. Studi ini menggunakan metode penelitian Pustaka, baik yang sudah atau belum dipublikasi. Sumber data dilakukan dengan pencarian web menggunakan basis data sebagai berikut: Google Scholar, Ebsco-host, Research gate, Sage Journal, Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), dan lain-lain. Temuan penelitian ini adalah bahwa proses pembentukan tradisi hukum pernikahan sekufu’ telah dimulai sejak mereka menjadi incaran pembunuhan dari bani Umayah, dan semakin mapan semenjak keberadaan mereka di Hadramaut, dengan mendirikan Naqabah Asyraf Kubra guna mencatat silsilah dan mempertahankan syarifah agar mentaati hukum perkawinan sekufu’. Disisi lain, tulisan ini juga mengkaji terkait persoalan eksistensi diaspora komunitas arab dalam tatanan kenegaraan dalam persepektif hukum dengan ditinjau dari jaminan kepastian hukumnya. Di pihak lain, persoalan pernikahan Syarifah dengan akhwal atau eksogami sangat bergantung terhadap cara pandang masyarakat baik dari kalangan Alawiyyin maupun bukan. Sikap yang kaku terhadap tradisi yang ditopang oleh dalil-dalil agama akan tetap dapat melestarikan ini. Namun seberapa besar tradisi hukum kawin sekufu’ ini mampu bertahan terhadap gempuran globalisasi dan modernisasi yang terus berjalan, sebab sebagian kelompok syarifah mempertanyakan dan bahkan keluar dari atau tidak menta’ati tradisi ini.Keywords: Kafa’ah, Syarifah, Sayyid, Hadrami, Nasab АннотацияВ этой статье объясняется, как арабское сообщество Хадрами сохраняло закон kawin sekufu (равенства в браке) или эндогамного брака в малайском мире -например, в Индонезии, Малайзии и Сингапуре- с 1990 года по настоящее время. Арабское сообщество Хадрами (у которой сегодня много потомков) несет свои традиции везде, где бы они ни находились в диаспоре, более того, эта традиция связана с исламским законом kawin sekufu. В этом исследовании используются литературные методы исследования, опубликованные и неопубликованные. Результаты этого исследования состоят в том, что процесс формирования закона kawin sekufu был начат, так как они стали объектом убийства Омейядов, и стал более устоявшимся, так как их существование в Хадрамауте, путем создания Naqabah Asyraf Kubra для записи генеалогии и поддержания «Syarifah » в порядке соблюдать закон kawin sekufu. С другой стороны, в данной статье также исследуется вопрос о существовании арабской диаспоры в государственной структуре с правовой точки зрения, рассматривается с точки зрения ее правовой определенности. Кроме того, вопрос о «Syarifah» с экзогамией сильно зависит от того, как люди относятся к тому и другому, исходя из Alawiyyin (Баалави Сада) или нет. Жесткое отношение к традиции, поддерживаемое религиозными аргументами, все же сможет сохранить эту вещь. Однако насколько сильно традиция закона kawin sekufu может противостоять продолжающемуся натиску глобализации и модернизации, потому что некоторые группы «Syarifah» подвергают сомнению и даже оставляют или не подчиняются этой традиции. Ключёвые Слова: кафа (термин, используемый в области исламской юриспруденции в отношении брака в исламе, что на арабском языке буквально означает равенство или эквивалентность), щерифа (традиционный арабский титул для женщин), сейид (почётный титул у мусульман для потомков пророка Мухаммеда — через его дочь Фатиму и внука Хусейна), хадрами, насаб (патронимическое имя)

Technostress Construct Validity Test with Confirmatory Factor Analysis (CFA) Method Subchi, Imam; Muhammadiyah, Hilmi; Dewi, Putri Aisyiyah Rachma; Anwar, Moh. Khoerul; Naim, Juanda; Syukrilla, Wara Alfa
JP3I (Jurnal Pengukuran Psikologi dan Pendidikan Indonesia) Vol. 13 No. 1 (2024): JP3I
Publisher : FAKULTAS PSIKOLOGI UIN SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH JAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/jp3i.v13i1.31423

This study aims to test the construct validity of the technostress instrument using an instrument developed by Ragu-Nathan et al. (2008) contained 20 modified items using the Indonesian language. The research data was obtained from middle adult teaching staff, namely teachers and lecturers aged 35-60 who taught online learning during Covid-19. 212 respondents participated in this study. The test used confirmatory factor analysis (CFA) with first-order per-dimensional, first-order unidimensional, and second-order models. The analysis was done in MPLUS. Based on CFA first-order unidimensional results, the model fits the data with one item discarded (Item 17). The CFA second-order model is also fit according to the goodness criteria with all items being valid except item 6. According to CFA first-order per-dimensional testing, results show that items for three dimensions (techno-overload, techno-complexity, and techno-insecurity) are valid, while the other two dimensions (techno-uncertainty and techno-invasion) are not fit because the number of items is too small. The instrument can be used to measure technostress and is considered to be unidimensional measuring technostress.

Ḥajj Health Management in Dutch East Indie under Ordonantie van 1922 Wahyudhi, Johan; Madjid, M. Dien; Subchi, Imam
AHKAM : Jurnal Ilmu Syariah Vol. 24 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15408/ajis.v24i2.40015

This article discusses the handling of the health of pilgrims since the Ordonantie van 1922, which regulates the organization of the ḥajj in the Dutch East Indies. As is known, during this period, there were several epidemics, such as smallpox, cholera, and the Spanish flu. Governments from around the world agreed to prevent the spread of the outbreak by cooperating in the health sector. This study uses historical research methods, which are based on four activities, starting from finding sources, criticizing sources or verifying data, interpreting and writing history. The approach used is the concept of social history to see how the Dutch East Indies government fortified its people from the threat of plague during the pilgrimage (ḥajj) season. Among the findings of this study is that the Dutch East Indies Government paid special attention to the health management of pilgrims from the East Indies. They conducted regular health checks starting from the port of Tanjung Priok to several places before entering Jeddah. These checks were carried out to prevent the spread of viruses such as cholera, smallpox, and Spanish Flu Abstrak: Artikel ini membahas tentang penanganan kesehatan jemaah haji sejak Ordonantie van 1922, yang mengatur tentang penyelenggaraan ibadah haji di Hindia Belanda. Sebagaimana diketahui, pada masa itu terjadi beberapa wabah penyakit seperti cacar, kolera, dan flu Spanyol. Pemerintah dari seluruh dunia sepakat untuk mencegah penyebaran wabah tersebut dengan melakukan kerja sama di bidang kesehatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah, yang didasarkan pada empat kegiatan, mulai dari mencari sumber, mengkritik sumber atau memverifikasi data, menafsirkan dan menulis sejarah. Pendekatan yang digunakan adalah konsep sejarah sosial untuk melihat bagaimana pemerintah Hindia Belanda membentengi rakyatnya dari ancaman wabah penyakit pada musim haji. Di antara temuan dari penelitian ini adalah bahwa Pemerintah Hindia Belanda memberikan perhatian khusus terhadap manajemen kesehatan jemaah haji asal Hindia Belanda. Mereka melakukan pemeriksaan kesehatan secara rutin mulai dari pelabuhan Tanjung Priok hingga ke beberapa tempat sebelum memasuki Jeddah. Pemeriksaan ini dilakukan untuk mencegah penyebaran virus seperti kolera, cacar, dan Flu Spanyol.

DISCOURSE ANALYSIS OF THE WEBSITE CONTENT OF P2B (PUSAT PENGEMBANGAN BISNIS) UIN SYARIF HIDAYATULLAH JAKARTA Rosyida, Ulva Fatiya; Subchi, Imam; Saefudin, Arif; Wahyudhi, Johan; Conita, Syifa; Rahmawati, Wulan
Al-Mabsut: Jurnal Studi Islam dan Sosial Vol 19 No 2 (2025): SEPTEMBER
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Ngawi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56997/almabsut.v19i2.2480

This study aims at analyzing and describing the discourse of the official website content of Pusat Pengembangan Bisnis (P2B) UIN Jakarta using Discourse Analysis. The objectives involve identifying communicative deficiencies and proposing strategies for improvement. The descriptive qualitative method involves textual and multimodal coding of website content. Results indicate that the content lacks multimodal features (e.g. visuals, icons), absence of feedback forms, and multilingual content. Recommendations include adopting conversational register, integrating visual resources, providing multilingual options, and incorporating interactive feedback features. These strategies are crucial as UIN Jakarta transitions toward Public Legal Entity (PTN-BH) status, where communicative digital discourse aligns with institutional transparency and competitiveness. Keywords: Discourse Analysis, P2B Website, UIN Jakarta

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