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Analisis Kemampuan Peserta Didik dalam Literasi Numerasi pada Soal Bilangan di Sekolah Dasar Saripah Aini; Salmaini Safitri Syam; Chandra Chandra
Algoritma : Jurnal Matematika, Ilmu pengetahuan Alam, Kebumian dan Angkasa Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Algoritma : Jurnal Matematika, Ilmu pengetahuan Alam, Kebumian dan Angkasa
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/algoritma.v3i3.487

Abstract

The difficulties students experience when solving problems that require calculation indicate a need to improve their arithmetic skills. This research aims to describe students' numeracy skills in solving number problems while also identifying the obstacles they encounter in developing these skills. Specifically, this study explores the mathematical numeracy literacy abilities of fourth-grade elementary school students in facing the Minimum Competency Assessment (AKM) questions on number material at one elementary school in Indonesia. This research uses a descriptive qualitative approach with data collection techniques including AKM numeracy tests, observation, interviews, and documentation. The research findings show that students' mathematical numeracy literacy ability is in the moderate category, with an average achievement of 65.8%. The main difficulties experienced by students include: (1) recognizing mathematical information from contextual problems, (2) performing numerical calculations, (3) interpreting calculation results in the context of real-world problems, and (4) communicating mathematical reasoning in writing. Based on these results, this research recommends strengthening numeracy learning that connects material with everyday life contexts, as well as improving students' mathematical reasoning abilities through problem-based learning approaches, to optimize the mathematical numeracy literacy of elementary school students.
Kemampuan Berpikir Komputasional di Sekolah Dasar Kelas 4 Pembelajaran Matematika Muhammad Arvi; Chandra Chandra; Salmaini Safitri Syam
Algoritma : Jurnal Matematika, Ilmu pengetahuan Alam, Kebumian dan Angkasa Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Algoritma : Jurnal Matematika, Ilmu pengetahuan Alam, Kebumian dan Angkasa
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/algoritma.v3i3.511

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to assess the computational thinking skills of fourth-grade elementary students within the framework of mathematics instruction. Computational thinking is a crucial 21st-century competency that should be cultivated from an early age, particularly in solving mathematical problems. This study adopts a descriptive quantitative method using a written test instrument developed based on four key computational thinking components: decomposition, pattern recognition, abstraction, and algorithmic processes. The participants in this research were fourth-grade students from a selected elementary school. The results indicate that most students demonstrate a moderate level of computational thinking. Among the assessed indicators, decomposition was the most successfully achieved, while algorithmic thinking was the least mastered. These results highlight the importance of integrating contextual and problem-based learning strategies to further enhance students’ computational thinking abilities in mathematics education.
Dampak Media Digital dalam Meningkatkan Kemampuan Bahasa Indonesia di SDN 10 Tiumang Kabupaten Dharmasraya Aziizah Khoirunnisaa; Vigo Aldani; Nur Azmi Alwi; Salmaini Safitri Syam
Jurnal Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): May
Publisher : Indonesian Journal Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47134/pgsd.v2i3.1570

Abstract

This research was made to find out how much digital media affects the level of Indonesian language skills in elementary schools, especially at SDN 10 Tiumang, Dharmasraya Regency. Therefore, this study aims to see how the use of digital media can help students in elementary schools, especially at SDN 10 Tiumang, Dharmasraya Regency, become more proficient in Indonesian. The research data was collected using qualitative methods, which included interviews and observations. The results of the research conducted show that the use of digital media in learning Indonesian can improve such as learner interest and motivation, listening and speaking skills, reading skills, writing skills, and can improve learner collaboration and interaction. In addition, this integration also shows the existence of challenges and solutions regarding the use of digital media in improving Indonesian language skills at the primary school level, such as limited infrastructure, gaps and proficiency in operating digital media, as well as curriculum changes and increasing demands for education are also a challenge for the application of the use of digital media in improving the Indonesian language skills of students at the primary school level, especially at SDN 10 Tiumang, Dharmasraya Regency. Given the challenges that exist in improving elementary school students' mastery of Indonesian, this research also suggests some innovative solutions, one of which is the application of creative reading methods in elementary schools.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Bahasa Daerah terhadap Keterampilan Berbicara dalam Bahasa Indonesia pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar Febi Febi; Adrias Adrias; Salmaini Safitri Syam
Katalis Pendidikan : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Matematika Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Katalis Pendidikan : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Matematika
Publisher : Lembag

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/katalis.v2i2.1548

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of students' dominant use of regional languages on their Indonesian speaking skills. Employing a qualitative approach, data were collected through observations and open-ended questionnaires. The research subjects were fifth- and sixth-grade elementary school students attending TPQ Al-Muhajirin, located in a community where regional languages are predominantly used in daily communication. The findings indicate that students who primarily communicate in regional languages encounter several difficulties when speaking in Indonesian, including challenges in selecting appropriate vocabulary (72.2%), constructing grammatically accurate sentences (36.1%), code-switching between regional languages and Indonesian (86.1%), and a lack of self-confidence when speaking Indonesian (47.2%). In contrast, students who are accustomed to using Indonesian did not experience such challenges. To overcome these difficulties, students adopted various strategies, such as practicing speaking in Indonesian regularly (36.1%), seeking assistance from teachers or peers (55.6%), and engaging with Indonesian-language materials through reading and video content (5.6%). These results suggest that the dominant use of regional languages significantly affects the speaking skills of elementary school-aged children. Consequently, there is a need for more intensive interventions aimed at enhancing students' Indonesian speaking abilities, such as fostering an environment that actively supports the use of Indonesian in daily communication.
Analisis Kemampuan Siswa dalam Pemahaman Membaca Fokus Berpikir Literal di Kelas III Sekolah Dasar Muhammad Zikrisyah; Chandra Chandra; Salmaini Safitri Syam
Katalis Pendidikan : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Matematika Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Katalis Pendidikan : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Matematika
Publisher : Lembag

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/katalis.v2i2.1618

Abstract

This study aims to describe the ability to read literal thinking comprehension of grade III students of SDIT Ridhotullah through cognitive and psychomotor assessments. The method used is quantitative descriptive with five students as subjects. The instruments consist of cognitive tests (multiple choice, short answers, essays) and psychomotor assessments (reading aloud, arranging sequences of events). The results show that all students are in the very good category for the cognitive aspect, with scores of 88–96%. In the psychomotor aspect, four students are in the very good category and one student is in the good category. This finding emphasizes the importance of developing assessment instruments that are appropriate to the characteristics of student development to improve basic literacy.
Meningkatkan Pemahaman Bangun Datar Siswa Kelas II SD Melalui Evaluasi Kognitif dan Psikomotorik Muhammad Fathur Ardana; Chandra Chandra; Salmaini Safitri Syam
Katalis Pendidikan : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Matematika Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Juni : Katalis Pendidikan : Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Matematika
Publisher : Lembag

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/katalis.v2i2.1673

Abstract

This study aims to improve the understanding of the concept of plane figures in grade 2 elementary school students through a cognitive and psychomotor evaluation approach. The problem faced is the low understanding of students towards the characteristics and forms of plane figures, which has an impact on mathematics learning outcomes. The method used in this study is classroom action research (CAR) with two cycles, each consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. Cognitive evaluation is carried out through a written test that measures students' conceptual understanding, while psychomotor evaluation involves practical activities such as drawing and forming plane figures using simple tools. The results of the study showed a significant increase in students' understanding after intervention through both types of evaluation. Students became more active, enthusiastic, and able to connect abstract concepts with concrete activities. Thus, cognitive and psychomotor evaluations have proven effective in improving the understanding of plane figures in grade 2 elementary school students.
Analisis Kemampuan Representatif Matematis dalam Operasi Penjumlahan, Pengurangan, Perkalian, dan Pembagian pada Siswa Kelas III Sekolah Dasar Muhammad Dzulkifli; Salmaini Safitri Syam; Chandra Chandra
Bilangan : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika, Kebumian dan Angkasa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Bilangan : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika, Kebumian dan Angkasa
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/bilangan.v3i2.482

Abstract

Mathematical representative ability is a person's ability to express mathematical ideas, objects, and relationships in various forms of representation, both visually, symbolically, verbally, and contextually. This study aims to analyze the mathematical representative ability of students through counting operations in grade III elementary school in the form of story problems. The method used was descriptive qualitative research with written test instruments to assess cognitive abilities and observation to assess psychomotor skills. The research subjects consisted of five grade III elementary school students, by giving test questions on mathematical reasoning skills, observing students directly in solving and understanding story problems, conducting documentation to obtain accurate data when in the field by classifying students' mathematical representative abilities based on math scores. The results showed that most learners had a very good level of cognitive ability in completing arithmetic operations, but there were some learners who were still lacking in understanding story problems. This finding confirms that the importance of appropriate learning strategies so that learners are not only able to solve problems in the form of operations but also able to understand problems in the form of story problems that are applied in real life.
Analisis Kemampuan Konsep Dasar Pengukuran pada Siswa Kelas 1 SD M. Dian Sidik; Salmaini Safitri Syam; Chandra Chandra
Bilangan : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika, Kebumian dan Angkasa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Bilangan : Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika, Kebumian dan Angkasa
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Matematika dan Sains Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/bilangan.v3i2.489

Abstract

Measurement is an essential part of learning. It involves comparing an object with certain criteria or measures. In the context of education, measurement helps educators to understand the level of student achievement of the learning objectives that have been set. This study aims to analyze the ability of grade I elementary school students to understand the basic concepts of measurement, both from the cognitive, psychomotor, and affective aspects. Data collection was carried out through assessment instruments in the form of multiple choice questions and short fillings, practical activities using measuring instruments, and attitude observations during the learning process. The results showed that most students had understood the basic concepts of measuring standard and non-standard units, although there were still some errors in unit conversion and accuracy in measurement practices. This finding is an important basis for developing more contextualized and interactive measurement learning in the early grades of elementary school.
Pengaruh Penggunaan Bahasa Daerah terhadap Keterampilan Berbicara dalam Bahasa Indonesia pada Anak Usia Sekolah Dasar Febi Febi; Adrias Adrias; Salmaini Safitri Syam
Jurnal Bintang Pendidikan Indonesia Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Agustus: Jurnal Bintang Pendidikan Indonesia
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jubpi.v3i3.3864

Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of students' dominant use of regional languages on their Indonesian speaking skills. Employing a qualitative approach, data were collected through observations and open-ended questionnaires. The research subjects were fifth- and sixth-grade elementary school students attending TPQ Al-Muhajirin, located in a community where regional languages are predominantly used in daily communication. The findings indicate that students who primarily communicate in regional languages encounter several difficulties when speaking in Indonesian, including challenges in selecting appropriate vocabulary (72.2%), constructing grammatically accurate sentences (36.1%), code-switching between regional languages and Indonesian (86.1%), and a lack of self-confidence when speaking Indonesian (47.2%). In contrast, students who are accustomed to using Indonesian did not experience such challenges. To overcome these difficulties, students adopted various strategies, such as practicing speaking in Indonesian regularly (36.1%), seeking assistance from teachers or peers (55.6%), and engaging with Indonesian-language materials through reading and video content (5.6%). These results suggest that the dominant use of regional languages significantly affects the speaking skills of elementary school-aged children. Consequently, there is a need for more intensive interventions aimed at enhancing students' Indonesian speaking abilities, such as fostering an environment that actively supports the use of Indonesian in daily communication.
Strategi Pembelajaran IPA yang Menarik untuk Siswa SD di Era Digital Adrias Adrias; Anihsa Anihsa; Citra Amelia; Salmaini Safitri Syam
Konstanta : Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengetahuan Alam Vol. 3 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Matematika dan Ilmu Pengelatuan Alam
Publisher : International Forum of Researchers and Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59581/konstanta.v3i1.4849

Abstract

This research discusses interesting Natural Sciences (IPA) learning strategies for elementary school students in the digital era. With the development of technology, the use of digital media such as animated videos, learning applications, and 3D simulations has become an effective solution in improving students' understanding of science concepts. The research method used is a literature study by analyzing various literature related to the application of technology in science learning. The results of the study show that the integration of digital media can increase students' learning motivation as well as learning effectiveness. However, challenges such as limited infrastructure and teacher readiness are still obstacles in its implementation. Therefore, training for educators and facility support is needed so that the use of digital technology in science learning can run optimally.