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Journal : Journal of Social Science

Analysis of Fraud in Civil on Agreements Resulting in Default Catur Erwin Setiawan; Suwarti Suwarti; Nam Rumkel
Journal of Social Science Vol. 2 No. 6 (2021): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (267.591 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v2i6.241

Abstract

This study aims to analyze in-depth the fraud based on Article 1328 of the Civil Code on the agreement that can result in default, as well as to examine the legal consequences of the agreement containing elements of fraud based on Article 1328 of the Civil Code, fraud can be canceled or null and void. The research method used in this research is normative research on the rule of law contained in Article 1328 of the Civil Code. The data used in this study is secondary data. The secondary data used in this study consists of primary legal materials that are authoritative which means they have authority, secondary legal materials, and tertiary legal materials. The results of this study indicate that fraud based on Article 1328 of the Civil Code in the Agreement does not result in Default. Because default and fraud in civil law have different elements. Default is regulated in Article 1243 of the Civil Code, while fraud in civil law is regulated in 1328 of the Civil Code. The consequences of an agreement containing an element of fraud can be canceled or null and void by law. The condition for canceling the agreement is that the agreement to be canceled must be reciprocal, namely an agreement that gives rights and obligations to both parties, cancellation is carried out through the court so that the cancellation of the agreement is through a judge's decision, and there must be a default. An agreement can be canceled as stipulated in article 1321 of the Civil Code, while an agreement that has prohibited things causes the agreement to be null and void, based on Article 1254 of the Civil Code.
Legal Analysis of Regional Legislative Council Supervision of Regional Government Regarding Overlapping Mining Business Permits in North Maluku Province Radina Hamza Hairun; Sultan Alwan; Nam Rumkel
Journal of Social Science Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Social Science
Publisher : Syntax Corporation Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (109.549 KB) | DOI: 10.46799/jss.v4i2.548

Abstract

This study aims to assess the authority of provincial governments related to mining business permits. Moreover, DPRD supervision of local governments related to overlapping of overlapping mining business permits in North Maluku Province. The research method used in this study is the type of research used in the research is normative legal research as a process to find the rule of law, legal principles, and legal doctrines to answer the legal issues faced. The scientific logic that in normative legal research is built on scientific discipline and the ways in which normative legal science works, legal science whose object is law itself. The results of this study show that the authority of provincial governments related to mining business permits is explicitly regulated in the provisions of Article 14 paragraph (1) Law Number 23 of 2014 concerning Regional Government which reads "the implementation of government affairs in the fields of forestry, marine, as well as energy and mineral resources becomes a concurrent affair which is a division of authority between the central and provincial governments", The provisions of Article 14 paragraph (1) regulate mining business permits (IUP) which are no longer the authority of the regency government anymore, but become the authority of the provincial and central governments. The transfer of authority to issue mining business licenses (IUP), has a juridical impact on the provisions related to this matter will certainly change, but in its implementation the old provisions are used until there are new provisions that adapt to these rules.
Co-Authors Abd. Wahab, Muhammad Zaki Abdul Aziz Hakim Abdul Aziz Hakim Abdulajid, Syawal Adi F Mahmud, Adi F Adiasih, Ning Agmalun Hasugian Ahmad Sahala Fuad Alting, Husen Ambiya, Aulia Rahman Amirudin Umasangaji Andi Suriyaman Mustari Pide Andrianto, David Anshar, Anshar APHA, Journal Manager Ardianto, Yosia Binarto, Zaenudin Agus Catur Erwin Setiawan Dominikus Rato Eko Budianto Tomayouw Fahrid Galitan Faisal Batjo Faisal Malik Gafur, Ismed A Galitan, Fahrid Gunawan A. Tauda Hakim, Abdul Aziz Hammar, Robert K.R HARIDDIN, MUHAMMAD Hendra - Karianga Herbelubun, Muh Muzni Imam, Wahda Z Irfan Naser Irham Rosyidi Irham Rosyidi Irham Rosyidi Irham Rosyidin Ismail Suardi Wekke Ismed A Gafur Jamal Hi. Arsyad Kotta, Ridjal Junaidi Kunio, Muhammad Rizkal Kunthi Tridewiyanti La Tita Lazarus B. Ramandey, Lazarus B. Malik, Faisal Malik, Faissal Muh. Taufik LaOde Muhammad Hi Jalal Muhammad Rizkal Kunio Muhammad Sofyan Nur Aida, Nur Nurul Istiqamallah Palm, Elin Radina Hamza Hairun Ridjal Junaidi Kotta Ridwan Muhammad Rina Yulianti Rosdalina Bukido Rosnidar Sembiring Rosyidi, Irham Rusdin Alauddin Rusdin Alauddin Rusdin Alauddin Sainal Sainal Sainal, Sainal Salsabila, Unik Hanifah Sangaji, Faisal I Santi SEBAN, ULFA Setyawan Pramularsih Sherly Asriany Slamat St. Laksanto Utomo Sugiannur, Sugiannur Sulastriyono . Sulistyowati Irianto, Sulistyowati Sultan Alwan Suriadi Suriadi Suriadi Suriadi Suwarti Suwarti Suwarti Suwarti Syafari, Tri Syawal Abdulajid Syawal Abdulajid Tamalene, M Nasir Tita, La Tomayouw, Eko Budianto Tri Syafari Tri Syafari Tri Syafari Tri Syafari Tussabah, Aisha Wahda Z Imam Wayan P. Windia Wulansari, Chatarina Dewi Wurara, Erly Andika Yunus, Yahya Yusuf Praseteya Zaenudin Agus Binarto