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Journal : JURNAL GIZI INDONESIA

Psychosocial stress, food preferences, and screen time with nutritional status of women of reproductive age in Sukamulya Village, Tangerang Regency Badriyah, Siti; Melani, Vitria; Sitoayu, Laras; Dewanti, Lintang Purwara; Ronitawati, Putri
Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) Vol 12, No 1 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jgi.12.1.36-43

Abstract

Background: The increase in age and the pandemic conditions experienced cause Women of Reproductive Age (WRA) to encounter many environmental issues that disturb their psyche, resulting in psychosocial stress. A strategy for dealing with stress is called coping with stress. A higher screen time and high sugar, salt, or fat to deal with stress might change nutritional status.Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between psychosocial stress, food preferences, and screen time with the nutritional status of WRA in Sukamulya Village, Tangerang Regency.Materials and Methods: This research design is cross-sectional and was conducted in March 2022 in Sukamulya Village, Tangerang Regency. The research sample amounted to 55 participants with a purposive sampling technique. The questionnaires used were Psychosocial Stress Assessment Instrument, Food Frequency Questionnaires, and recall screen time. Data analysis using the Chi-Square test.Results: The majority of participants experienced psychosocial stress (61.8%), food preferences low in sugar, salt, and fat (63.6%), and most of them were in the high screen time category (52.7%). The results showed that there was no relationship between psychosocial stress and food preferences with nutritional status (p > 0.05), but there was a relationship between screen time and nutritional status (p = 0.011).Conclusion: In this study, food preferences and psychosocial stress were not factors that affected the nutritional status.
Consumption of prebiotic sources significantly affects children’s height in a stunting locus village in Bogor Regency, Indonesia Nadiyah, Nadiyah; Sari, Intan Permata; Dewanti, Lintang Purwara; Azra, Jeallyza Muthia; Ronitawati, Putri
Jurnal Gizi Indonesia (The Indonesian Journal of Nutrition) Vol 14, No 1 (2025): December
Publisher : Department of Nutrition Science, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Diponegoro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/jgi.14.1.51-58

Abstract

ABSTRACTBackground: 1Stunting is a condition of growth failure in children due to chronic nutrient deficiencies for a long time, especially during the first 1000 days of life. The results of the Indonesian Nutrition Status Survey (SSGI) also showed a decrease in the stunting rate from 27.7% in 2019 to 21.6% in 2023. The 2022 SSGI data recorded that 18.7% of children in Bogor Regency were still stunted. The current reduction in stunting is still far from the target of the 2020-2024 National Medium-Term Development Plan, where the number of stunted children in Indonesia is only 14%. Children are classified as stunted if the length/height z-score-for-age is <-2 SD. Stunting can occur due to poor gastrointestinal conditions. Prebiotics and probiotics play an important role in helping to maintain gastrointestinal health. Objective: The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between the consumption of prebiotic and probiotic food sources and the z-score of height/length for age. Materials and Methods: This cross-sectional study included 100 children aged 6-59 months in the stunting locus village of Bogor Regency. Height/length data were obtained using a stadiometer and infantometer. Assessment of food consumption of prebiotic and probiotic sources was conducted through interviews using the Semi Quantitative-Food Frequency Questionnaire form. Bivariate test used Pearson correlation test and multivariate test used multiple linear regression test.Results: The data showed that 48% of children were stunted, and 52% were normal. Bivariate test showed correlations of food consumption of prebiotic sources (r =0.274, p=0.006) and probiotics (r=0.264, p=0.008) with height/length z-score. Multivariate test results showed that consumption of prebiotic sources influenced length/height z-score for age (β=0.007, 95%CI: 0.002-0.011, p=0.003). Conclusion: Consumption of prebiotic food sources in children can improve the z-score of height-for-age.Keywords : Consumption; height; probiotics; prebiotics; stunting
Co-Authors Afrita Harlianty, Rully Agustina, Noni Airin Roshita Amelia, Sry Rizki Annisa Millenda Sari Anugrah Novianti Anugrah Novianti Areta Idarto Aris Widodo Asmarani, Intan Dwi Daniel Hartanto Dewi, Sita Pramesti Dhea Mardani Nur Mardani Dhita Noverina Dian Puspita Sari Dian Puspita Sari Dudung Angkasa Edi Hamdi Elsye Meilinda Br Sembiring Meliala Eriza Fadhilah Erry Yudhya Muliani Febriyani Febriyani Gifari, Nazhif Hanifah, Luthfi Nur Harna Harna, Harna Harna, Harna Helmi Imelda intan permata sari Jayakusuma, Muhamad Zaidan Judhiastuty Februhartanty Juliana Jusat, Idrus Laras Sitoayu Lestari, Nurindah Leyrina Rizky Utami Lutfi Fanani Lutfi Fanani Mardiyah, Sarah Marsidi, Sitti Rahmah Meiliana, Yutta Lilin Sabad Melani, Vitira Melani, Vitria Michael Fujima Muh Asrul Irawan, Andi Mury Kuswari Nabila Nabila Nabila Permatasari Nadiyah Nadiyah Nadiyah Nadiyah Nadya Fauziyah Efendi Novia Indri Saputri Novianti, Anugrah Nuraldimas, Asri Nurul Khairani Nurul Shiva Fauziah Palupi, Khairizka Citra Pelita Juliana Gultom Pradini, Indira Prita Dhyani Swamilaksita Priyasna, Irpan Putri Azahra Sumitra Putri Ronitawati Putri, Vira Herliana Rachmadini, Poetry Asri Rachmanida Nuzrina Rahmi Kartini Pertiwi Ramadhan, Muhammad Rizzqi Renita Febriana Reza Fadhilla Rhanum Darmayanti Rika Mutiara, Rika Risda, Rahmatia Rizkita Windhiyaningrum Sa'pang, Mertien Sarah Mardiyah Sita Pramesti Dewi Siti Badriyah Sukma Wati Sumitra, Putri Azahra Susanti, Tazkiyyah Khanifah Tommy G Tommy G Utami, Dessy Aryanti Vira Herliana Putri Vitria Melani Vitria Melani, Vitria Wahyuni, Yulia Wido Gamani Yolanda Krisna Dewi Yulia Wahyuni