Articles
Hubungan Kualitas Tidur Dengan Kejadian Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) di SMAN 1 Godean Sleman
Lutfiyati, Afi;
Masta Hutasoit;
Novita Nirmalasari
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika (JKMM) Vol 12 No 1 (2021): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v12i1.142
Abstrak Masalah reproduksi remaja akan menyebabkan malnutrisi atau kurang gizi, pertumbuhan terlambat, penyakit, dan stres. Selama masa pubertas, sekitar 80-90% wanita akan mengalami gejala PMS. Faktor penyebab terjadinya PMS dari faktor gaya hidup salah satunya berkaitan dengan kualitas tidur. Pola tidur yang buruk dapat meningkatkan keparahan dari gejala PMS yang dirasakan. Perempuan yang memiliki kualitas tidur yang buruk berpeluang mengalami PMS gejala sedang hingga berat. Tujuan Penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan kualitas tidur dengan kejadian premenstrual syndrome. Metode penelitian dengan Desain penelitian Kuantitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel diambil dengan teknik stratified random sampling yaitu 99 siswi kelas XI di SMAN 1 Godean. Pengambilan data menggunakan google form yaitu pada bulan Juli 2020. Instrumen penelitian adalah kuesioner. Hasil penelitian dianalisis secara bivariat dengan menggunakan uji Somer’s. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada kararteristik responden sebagian besar siswi berada pada usia 17 tahun sejumlah 62 orang (62,6%), kebiasaan menstruasi sebagian besar pada kategori rutin sejumlah 87 orang (87,9%). Kualitas tidur sebagian besar adalah buruk sebanyak 70 (70,7%) siswi Sedangkan kejadian PMS paling banyak pada kategori tidak ada gejala-gejala ringan sebanyak 73 (73,7%). Ada hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan kejadian premenstrual syndrome dengan nilai p=0,001 (OR=7,043; 95%CI=1,542-32,164). Dengan kata lain siswi dengan kualitas tidur buruk akan berisiko7,043 mengalami PMS dengan gejala sedang-gejala berat. Saran peneliti kepada siswi di SMAN 1 Godean jika mempunyai masalah kualitas tidur yang buruk dapat berkonsultasi kepada petugas kesehatan untuk menjaga dan memperbaiki kualitas tidur sebagai upaya pencegahan terjadinya PMS.
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN TENTANG PUBERTAS SEBAGAI UPAYA MENINGKATKAN PENGETAHUAN DAN KESIAPAN SISWA SEKOLAH DASAR
Yanita Trisetiyaningsih;
Masta Hutasoit;
Khristina Diaz Utami
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Karya Husada (JPMKH) Vol 2 No 1 (2020): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Karya Husada (JPMKH)
Publisher : LPPM Politeknik Kesehatan Karya Husada Yogyakarta
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Pubertas ditandai dengan pertumbuhan badan yang cepat, timbulnya alat-alat genetalia. Tanda utama masa pubertas pada anak laki-laki adalah mimpi basah, sedangkan tanda awal pubertas pada anak perempuan adalah menarche (menstruasi pertama kali). Berdasarkan informasi yang didapatkan dari guru BK bahwa siswi kelas 5 saat ini sudah ada yang mengalami menstruasi, saat awal mengalami menstruasi siswa merasa bingung dan merasa takut dengan kondisinya karena selama ini memang belum pernah ada penyuluhan sebelumnya tentang masa pubertas dan menstruasi. Pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini bertujuan meningkatkan pengetahuan dan kesiapan anak siswa sekolah dasar dalam menghadapi masa pubertas. Kegiatan ini dibagi dalam 3 tahap yaitu tahap persiapan yang dilakukan dengan melakukan pendataan dan pengkajian terhadap masalah, tahap pelaksanaan berupa pretest, pemberian penyuluhan kepada siswa terkait dengan masa pubertas, serta posttest dan tahap akhir berupa pembuatan laporan, evaluasi dan tindak lanjut kegiatan ini. Kegiatan ini diikuti sebanyak 67 siswa yang berasal dari kelas 3-6. Pelaksanaan pendidikan kesehatan di bagi dalam 2 kelompok yaitu kelompok 1 kelas 3 dan 4, kelompok 2 kelas 5 dan 6. Dari hasil kuesioner didapatkan ada perubahan tingkat pengetahuan sebesar 37,2, dan perubahan kesiapan menghadapi pubertas sebesar 30,6.
PENGARUH TEKNIK RELAKSASI OTOT PROGRESIF TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH PADA PASIEN DM TIPE 2
Tika Yuliani;
Masta Hutasoit
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 2 No 1 (2013): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
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Background: Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a degenerative disease that is often not identified until its complications arise. It is also known that DM is a chronic disease that cannot be cured because one of the precipitating factors of hyperglycemia in patients who have Type 2 DM is emotional distress. Therefore continuous treatment to control hyperglycemia should be identified. Progressive muscle relaxation technique is one of complementary therapies which works by decreasing the muscle tone to enhance patient’s relaxation state. Objective: To identify the effect of progressive muscle relaxation techniques on blood sugar in patients who have type 2 DM. Methods: The study used a quasy-experimental research design. 12 participants who met the inclusion criteria were recruited. Paired sample t-tests with p<0.05 was used to investigate the mean difference of blood sugar level before and after intervention. Result: The decreased of blood sugar levels in patients who got the intervention (p= 0,00) is higher than when there is no intervention progressive muscle relaxation technique (p= 0,00). Conclusion: Progressive muscle relaxation technique is effective to decrease blood sugar level of type 2 DM patients. Key words: Diabetes Mellitus, progressive muscle relaxation technique, complementary therapy.
FUNGSI KELUARGA BAIK MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS HIDUP LANSIA
Ria Anita;
Induniasih;
Masta Hutasoit
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 2 No 3 (2013): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
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Background: In the year 2010 resident lansia in Indonesia reach 23,9 million or 9,77% and spark age of life become 67,4 year. Year 2020 estimate of resident lansia in Indonesia reach 28,8 million or 11,34% with the spark age of life about 71,1 year (Departmental of Health RI, 2005). Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta (DIY) in this time there are 43.800 people lansia or almost 9% from amount of resident (Statistical Center Body of Indonesia, 2009). According to Whinney (1989) form of cycle and family function as a whole have the big influence to health of every family member especially family by lansia. Antecedent study in Orchard Geblagan show the amount lansia of counted 249 soul, counted 60 soul is men and 189 soul is woman and also most lansia still produktive Purpose: Purpose is to know the relation of between family function by the quality of life at lansia in Orchard of Geblagan Tamantirto Kasihan Bantul Yogyakarta Research Methods: Method in this research is analytic descriptive by using approach of cross sectional. Sample taken with the technique of cluster random sampling that is 89 lansia which have age to 60 year in Orchard Geblagan. Research instrument is kuesioner and result of research analysed with the formula of correlation of Kendall Tau. Result of Research : Family function at lansia in Orchard of Geblagan Tamantirto Kasihan Bantul most is goodness of counted 54 people (60,7%). Quality of life lansia in Orchard of Geblagan Tamantirto Kasihan Bantul most is] counted 42 people (47,2%). Result test the correlation of Kendal Tau obtained p- value of equal to 0,000 < ( 0,05). Conclusion: There is relation between family function with the quality of life lansia in Orchard of Geblagan Tamantirto Kasihan Bantul Yogyakarta. Keywords: Function Family, Quality of Life Lansia
PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN BERPENGARUH PADA TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN KLIEN TENTANG PERAWATAN PASCA OPERASI KANKER PAYUDARA
Lusi Siwu;
Wenny Savitri;
Masta Hutasoit
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 3 No 1 (2014): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
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Background: Breast cancer is a disease that can be cured if not found on the stage. More early breast cancer is found, it is very likely that healed getting bigger, but if breast cancer in the late stage found so that it must be operations appointing breast. Post-operative care importance of breast cancer to prevent complications such as infection. The lack of information about post-operative care breast cancer to motivate women to add knowledge about breast area. This information can be obtained through various media both printed and electronics. A person who would have been exposed to more information will be different than not exposed to information. With the lack of information will give an influence on the knowledge one. Objectives: To knew the influence health education in level of knowledge about post-operative care client breast cancer in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Methods: Design this research is quasi experimental design with One Group Pre test - Post test. Number of sample that is 21 respondents from hospital Panembahan Senopati in Bantul and hospital Wates. Data Analysis is analysis of univariate and analysis of test bivariate using Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test with high significance p<0.05. Results: Client level of knowledge after being given health education most good as many as 14 respondents (66,7%) higher than that before given health education that is most less than 17 respondents (81%). %). Test result Wilcoxon Signed Rank Test, the z value of -4.028 and the p value of 0.000. This shows that the ρ < 0.05 which means health education level of knowledge clients have an influence on post-operative breast cancer. Conclusion: There is influence health education level of knowledge clients in post-operative breast cancer before and after being given health education in Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta. Keywords: Breast cancer, care, post operative, knowledge
STATUS GIZI TIDAK SIGNIFIKAN MENENTUKAN PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA SD
Dian Vista;
Rosa Delima E;
Masta Hutasoit
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 3 No 1 (2014): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
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Background : The low Human Development Index (HDI) ranking in Indonesia compared with neighboring countries affected by the low nutritional status and health problems of Indonesia’a population factor. One of the factor’s facing the health problem’s of Indonesian society is the problem of nutrition, undertrition and obessitas. They both have a negative impact on the quality of health. Government’s efforts to improve nutrition in school children by providing the Food Supplement Program School Children (PMT-AS). Good nutritional status is necessary for physical growth, brain development, employability and optimal health. Abnormalities that occur in the brain due to malnutritional have one impact is the decline in brain function that affects the ability to learn, resulting in lower children’s learning outcome. Objective : To determine the relationship of nutritional status and student achievement in elementary school Bangunjiwo Kasihan Bantul Yogyakarta. Methods : This study used non-experimental research methods with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were student in grade 6 in SD Negeri Bangunjiwo Kasihan Bantul. The samples used were 43 students. Engineering samples of the total sampling obtained a total sample of 43 students and analize using Spearman. Results : Nutritional status in elementary school Bangunjiwo Kasihan Bantul there are 36 students (83,7%) in the normal category of 43 respondents. A grade students achievement 6 in SD Negeri Bangunjiwo Kasihan Bantul most in categories as many 28 students (65,1%) of the 43 respondent. Conclusion : There was no significant association between nutritional status of student performance, with a value of (p>0,05). Key words : Nutritional status, Learning achievement
PELAYANAN HEMODIALISIS YANG BAIK BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN TINGKAT KEPUASAN PASIEN
Maria Esti;
Sri Arini;
Masta Hutasoit
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 3 No 2 (2014): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
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Background: There has been an increased number of patients with Chronic Kidney Disease. These patients maintain their quality of lifes by undergoing hemodialysis. To achieve patients’ satisfaction, hemodialysis unit in Wates General Hospital is required to provide the best service quality. Objective: To investigate the correlation between hemodialysis service quality and the patients’ satisfaction level Method: This research was a non-experimental study with cross sectional approach. Study involved 25 patients, who were recruited through a total sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires. Result: Most of the patients (84%) perceived the service was satisfactory. In term of satisfaction level, 84% of the patients felt satisfaction with the hemodialysis service. Kendall’s tau test revealed that there was a strong correlation between hemodialysis service and patient’s satisfaction (p-value= 0.042) with coefficient correlation of 0.702. Conclusion: There was a significant correlation between hemodialysis service and the patients’ level of satisfaction. Nurses should maintain the service provided in accordance with the standart operating procedures. Key words: Hemodialysis service, level of satisfaction
KOMUNIKASI TERAPEUTIK PERAWAT PADA PASIEN KANKER DI RSUD PANEMBAHAN SENOPATI BANTUL YOGYAKARTA
Lailli Sofianingtyas;
Wenny Savitri;
Masta Hutasoit
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 4 No 2 (2015): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
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Background: Therapeutic communication is communication that facilitates recovery of the patient and it is a kind of planned communication. Therapeutic communication also becomes a good instrument to build relationship between health staff and patient. Besides physical problem, the cancer patients have to face psychological problem due to their illness. Therefore, as medical staff who continuously by site of with the patients in hospital, their capability for therapeutic communication is absolutely required. Objective: To get an overview of therapeutic communication of nurses with cancer patients at Panembahan Senopati Hospital Bantul Yogyakarta. Method: The studi used descriptive observation design and total sampling techniques. There were 26 respondents, i.e. nurses working at Nusa Indah 2 and Melati Ward of Panembahan Senopati Hospital Bantul Yogyakarta. Data were obtained through checklist observation guide and analyzed using percentage formula. Result: Therapeutic communication of nurses at orientation phase was adequate (84.6%), at work phase was adequate (92.3%), at termination phase was adequate (73.1%). All of the nurse therapeutic communication phases were majority adequate (92,3%). Conclusion: Therapeutic communication of the nurses at Panembahan Senopati Hospital Bantul Yogyakarta belonged to adequate category. The result of the studi suggested that the practice of therapeutic communication be improved. Training on therapeutic communication should be conducted periodically. Keywords: Therapeutic communication, cancer patients
PENGARUH MEDIA EDUKASI BOOKLET TENTANG PENCEGAHAN DIARE DAN PNEUMONIA SECARA TERPADU TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN IBU
Masta Hutasoit;
Widiyandana;
Sri Suparyati Soenarto
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 6 No 2 (2017): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.30989/mik.v6i2.185
Background: Nearly one-third of child deaths worldwide due to diarrhea and pneumonia. Every hour, 200 children die because of both disease. This disease risk factors are overlapping that children are not given exclusive breastfeeding, do not of handwashing with soap, incomplete immunizations and environmental sanitation factors. Other risk factor is lack of mothers knowledge in preventing diarrhea and pneumonia. Objective: To identify the influence of adding booklet media towards to changes in mother’s knowledge on comprehensive diarrhea and pneumonia prevention. Method: This research is using quasi-experimental design with pretest-posttest nonequivalent control group design. Research subjects were mothers who had toddler aged 0-59 months many as 167 respondents. The sample selection was held randomly with cluster sampling technique. Data collection used questionnaire. Wilcoxon Sign Rank and Mann Whitney Test was performed for bivariate statistics analysis with significance level of 0.05 and confidence level of 95%. Result: There was an increasing knowledge after the health education delivery in both groups. The average enhancement was significantly different in statistics with control group (p=0.001; α=0.05). Conclusion: Health education by utilizing proven education media of booklets on the enhancement of toddler mother related to the comprehensive diarrhea and pneumonia an integrated especially in the aspect of diarrhea. Keywords: Booklets, diarrhea and pneumonia, knowledge.
SIKAP DOSEN TERHADAP PEMBELAJARAN INTERPROFESIONAL EDUCATION (IPE) STUDI PADA DOSEN DI STIKES JENDERAL ACHMAD YANI YOGYAKARTA
Waode Syahrani Hajri;
Masta Hutasoit;
Retty Nirmala Santiasari
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 7 No 2 (2018): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta
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DOI: 10.30989/mik.v7i2.238
Background: Application of IPE in academics prioritizes collaborative competencies to make students able to understand how to work interprofessionally, so as to foster readiness. Lecturer attitudes are considered as an important component in implementing successful IPE in academic environment. Objective: The purpose of this study was to examine and analyse lecturers attitudes towards interprofessional education. Method: This was descriptive comparative study with cross sectional design. Sampel were 31 lecturers from departments of nursing, midwifery, and medical record taken by purposive sampling. Modified questioner of Attitudes Toward Interprofessional Health Care Teams (ATHCT), Readiness for Interprofessional Learning Scale (RIPLS), and Attitudes Towards Interprofessional Learning in Academic Setting (ATILAS) were applied to examine lecturers attitudes. Result: The results indicate lecturer's positive attitude toward IPE, with an average score of statement item M = 3.96 on the attitude aspect to the interprofessional health care teams; M = 4.11 on attitude aspect to interprofessional education; as well as on attitudes towards interprofessional learning in academic setting with M = 3,93. Discipline, gender, and teaching experience have no significant relationship with overall attitudinal responses towards IPE. Conclusions: These findings can be used as a consideration of the intitution in applying Interprofessional Education at the academic settings. Keywords: Attitudes, Interprofessional Education, Lecturers