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All Journal CAKRA KIMIA (Indonesian E-Journal of Applied Chemistry) JURNAL PETERNAKAN Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical Science and Technology Jurnal Riset Veteriner Indonesia (Journal of The Indonesian Veterinary Research) As-syifaa Jurnal Farmasi Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Jurnal farmasi UIN Alauddin Makassar Jurnal Agrisistem Jurnal Ilmiah Ibnu Sina (JIIS): Ilmu Farmasi dan Kesehatan Parapemikir Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Kartika : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi Buletin Veteriner Udayana Journal of Pharmascience
Abdul Wahid Jamaluddin
Universitas Hasanuddin
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Chemistry Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Physics Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary

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VIRAL INFECTIONS POSING SIGNIFICANT THREATS TO SWINE POPULATIONS IN INDONESIA AND GLOBALLY: A REVIEW Fedri Rell; Andi Magfira Satya Apada; Baso Yusuf; Rian Hari Suharto; Abdul Wahid Jamaluddin
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. February 2025 Vol. 17 No. 1
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2025.v17.i01.p19

Abstract

Several viruses often infect pigs which can cause major losses for farmers. Viral infections in pigs can be subclinical, chronic and acute. Viral diseases in pigs often result in mass deaths on pig farms, causing economic losses and not only that, they can also threaten human lives depending on the virus variant that causes them. Various symptoms such as flu, fever, lack of appetite, paralysis, bleeding in various organs will be found according to the degree of severity. The purpose of this article is to describe several viral infections in pigs that are very threatening and have been reported to cause major losses for farmers, namely: African swine fever (ASF), hog cholera (HC), & Swine influenza (SI). African swine fever is a very contagious disease that arises due to infection with the genus Asfivirus virus of the Asfarviridae family which is encoded by double-stranded DNA genetic material. ASF disease is reported to have caused mortality in pig farms reaching 100%. Likewise, HC disease, also known as cholera disease in pigs, can be fatal in pigs with a mortality rate of up to 100%. In contrast to swine influenza, also known as swine flu, it is a viral disease that is chronic and zoonotic. It is reported that swine flu has triggered flu outbreaks in humans since 1918 until now. Various factors influence the level of disease spread, namely monitoring livestock traffic, biosecurity of cages, the presence of vaccinations and the presence or absence of vectors as well as the use of swill feed as animal feed. So knowledge is needed about the diseases that really threaten pigs which will have an impact on farmers' finances. The results of this literature review add to scientific references related to viral diseases in pig farming. In this way, it will increase knowledge for readers, breeders and academics so that they can provide prevention and control of viral diseases in pig farms. And also, it is expected that there is counseling from related instances about livestock health management in the prevention and control of diseases in pigs.
LITERATUR REVIEW : INTRODUCTION OF THE CANINE INFLUENZA VIRUS Fedri Rell; Andi Magfira Satya Apada; Anak Agung Putu Jhoni Wahyuda; Baso Yusuf; Rian Hari Suharto; Abdul Wahid Jamaluddin; Rasdiyanah; Adryani Ris
Buletin Veteriner Udayana Bul. Vet. Udayana. August 2025 Vol. 17 No. 4
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Hewan Universitas Udayana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24843/bulvet.2025.v17.i04.p22

Abstract

The Canine Influenza Virus (CIV) is a causative agent of flu in dogs and belongs to the highly mutable Type A influenza virus group, which also infects various animals and humans. Despite ongoing efforts to control it, genetic variations in Type A influenza viruses persist. This paper aims to provide practitioners, pet owners, academics, and policymakers with a concise overview of CIV to support early prevention, treatment, and containment strategies, particularly in Indonesia. The data presented in this paper are derived from scientific reports on canine flu cases caused by Type A influenza subtypes H3N8 and H3N2. The first reported case of H3N8 CIV infection occurred in the early 2000s in the United States, primarily affecting Greyhound dogs. This strain originated from an equine influenza outbreak in America. Meanwhile, the H3N2 subtype, which later emerged in dogs in the U.S., shares genetic similarities with strains isolated in China and South Korea, suggesting intercontinental transmission. Clinical signs of CIV infection are typically mild and resemble general flu symptoms but may worsen with secondary infections. As a zoonotic virus, CIV poses a potential threat to public health if left unaddressed. Thus, further investigation into canine influenza cases in Indonesia is essential, along with public education on vaccination and stricter regulations on the movement of animals from affected countries.
Perbandingan Pemberian Madu Lokal Bunga Cengkeh (Syzygium aromaticum) dan Madu Impor Bunga Manuka (Leptospermum scoparium) Secara Topikal Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Sayat Pada Mencit Putih (Mus musculus) Nikita Tenritojang Mustafa; Dini Kurnia Ikliptikawati; Abdul Wahid Jamaluddin
Journal of Pharmascience Vol. 6 No. 2 (2019): Jurnal Pharmascience
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jps.v6i2.7347

Abstract

ABSTRAK Luka merupakan trauma fisik mengakibatkan kulit terbuka. Luka merupakan jalur masuk bagi mikroorganisme dari luar penyebab infeksi. Dahulu madu dimanfaatkan untuk mengobati luka bakar dan luka sayat. Madu memiliki keunggulan yakni memiliki hidrogen peroksida, eugenol dan methylglyoxal yang merupakan antibiotik yang unggul. Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan uji ekperimental. Hewan coba dibagi dalam 4 kelompok. Setiap kelompok diberikan perlakukan antara lain: dengan pemberian madu lokal, madu impor, dan salep povidone iodine (kontrol positif), dan kelompok kontrol negatif tanpa perlakuan. Dilanjutkan pemantauan dan pencatatan untuk proses penyembuhan tiap kelompok. Hal ini diukur dengan indikator antara lain: luas luka, kelembaban luka, warna, serta perubahan keropeng. Pada penelitian ini ditemukan bahwa dengan pemberian madu mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka dibandingkan dengan pemberian air dan povidone iodine (p<0,05). Selain itu ditemukan madu lokal memberikan efek penyembuhan luka yang lebih cepat dibandingkan madu impor. Pemberian madu memberikan efek yang lebih baik terhadap penyembuhan luka. Dibandingkan dengan pemberian salep Povidone iodine dan tanpa perlakuan.Kata kunci : Madu Bunga Cengkeh, Madu Bunga Manuka, Waktu penyebuhan, Warna Luka, Kelembaban. ABSTRACT Wound is a physical trauma causes discontinuity, Leads physiological dysfunction. Wound is an entry point for microorganisms from outside as source of infection. In the past, honey was used to treat burns and cuts. Honey is a natural ingredient as a moist wound-dressings. Besides that, honey contain hydrogen peroxide, eugenol, and methylglyoxal which is a superior antibiotic. This research was carried out by experimental test. The experimental animals were divided into 4 groups, each group consisted of 6 animals. Each group is treated, among others; by giving local honey, imported honey, povidone iodine (positive control), and negative control group without a treatment. Continued monitoring and recording for the healing process of each group. Statistical analysis is performed by calculation of frequency distribution and Independent-t, Anova, and regression analysis to determine the relationship between each variable. Statistical test results are significant if the value of p <0.05. This research found that addition of honeyaccelerated the wound healing process compared to the administration of water and povidone iodine (p <0.05). This is measured by indicators including; wide wounds, moisture wounds, colour change, and scab changes. By giving honey the perfect wound healing process begins on the 11th day until the 13th day. Besides that, local honey is found to provide healing effects that are faster than imported honey. Giving honey provides a better effect on wound healing. compared with Povidone iodine and without a treatment Keywords: Clove Flower Honey, Manuka Flower Honey, Time of Wasting, Colour of Wound, Moisture
Co-Authors A. Ika H.A. Imran A.B Abdillah Moriffilos Rizaluddin Adikurniawan, Yuko Mulyono Adriyani Ris Adryani Ris Adryani Ris Ainun, Hasri Amir, Muhammad Nur Anak Agung Putu Jhoni Wahyuda Anak Agung Putu Joni Wahyuda Andi M. S. Apada Andi Magfira Satya Apada Andi Magfira Satya Apada Andi Muhammad Taufan Apada, Andi Magfira Satya Aprilia, Eka Arifah, Sitti Ayu Lestari Azzahrah, Nur Faatimah Baso Yusuf Baso Yusuf Baso Yusuf Bone Ramadhan Carisma Sumule Ciputra, Lyvia Angeline Dwi Kesuma Sari Febyana, Andi Fedri Rell Hakim, Muh Multazam B H Abd Handayani, Nur Atikah Hastang, Hastang Hikmah, Hikma Hosea, Cindy Trie Permatasari Ikliptikawati, Dini Kurnia Imran A.B, A. Ika H.A. Jamilah, Ainun Kadek Evi D.P. Dewi Lucia Musimin Lucia Muslimin M. Natsir Djide Magfira Satya Apada Mapparenta, Bulan Allu Mappiara, Muhammad Afiq S. Minarfa, Tiara S Muhammad Alamsyah Muhammad F. Mursalim Muhammad Fadhil Shalih Muhammad Fadhlullah Mursalim Muhammad Fadhlullah Mursalim Muhammad Fadhlullah Mursalim Muhammad Fadhullah Mursalim Muhammad Ihsan Muhammad Muflih Nur Muhammad Natsir Djide Mursalim, Muhammad Fadhlullah Musdalifah Musdalifah Muthia Milasari Nahariah Nahariah, Nahariah Nikita Tenritojang Mustafa Nur Ilmi Rahmiati Nur Sriani Rezki Nurmauliah Syaharuddin Nurul Fajriani M Purba, Fika Yuliza Rasdiyanah Rasdiyanah, Rasdiyanah Rasdyanah Rasdyanah Rian Hari Suharto Rian Hari Suharto Rian Hari Suharto Ris, Adryani Risyani, Risna Rizal, Yuki Nurindar RR. Ella Evrita Hestiandari Sarah, Ruhil Aziz Siti Maryam Sitti Arifah Suharto, Rian Hari Suryadi Pappa Suryadi Pappa Syahbar, Lutfiah Kurnia Syahruni , Syahruni Wa Ode Santa Monica WAODE SANTA MONICA waode santa monica Yuko Mulyono Adikurniawan Zainal Abidin Kholilullah Zainal Abidin Kholilullah Zulfikri Mustakdir