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STRATEGI BERTAHAN HIDUP PETANI PADI SAWAH PASCA KERUSAKAN BENDUNGAN IRIGASI KRUENG PASE DI GAMPONG KEUTAPANG KECAMATAN SYAMTALIRA ARON Riani, Riani; Martina, Martina; Salamah, Salamah; Barmawi, Barmawi; Zuriani, Zuriani
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): April 2025
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v10i1.18644

Abstract

Paddy rice production in Aceh Utara has seen a decrease over the years, with production dropping from 427,455 tons in 2019 to 388,190 tons in 2021. One of the main reasons for this decline is the damage to the Krueng Pase irrigation dam. Despite the challenges, farmers in the area have adapted by adjusting to the limited water supply and the rainy season. Some farmers choose not to engage in agricultural activities during the dry season, requiring them to employ survival strategies. This study focuses on determining the survival strategies of wet-rice farmers in Keutapang Village, Syamtalira District, Aceh Utara following the damage to the Krueng Pase irrigation dam. The research area was selected using purposive sampling, where 30 farmers were selected using simple random sampling. The data was analyzed using qualitative descriptive analysis and a Likert scale. The results of the study revealed that active strategies such as job diversification and family member contribution were rated as strong, while the passive strategy of frugal lifestyle obtained a very strong rating, and the savings strategy was rated as strong. Network strategies were also identified, but their rating was not provided in the summary.
Fungsi Kelompok Tani Pada Usaha Tani Padi Sawah di Gampong Uteun Bunta Kecamatan Peusangan Kabupaten Bireuen Riani, Riani; Zuriani, Zuriani; Zahara, Hafni; Hafizin, Hafizin
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021): April 2021
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v6i1.4941

Abstract

Kelompok tani sebagai wadah organisasi dan bekerja sama antaranggota mempunyai peranan yang sangat penting dalam kehidupan masyarakat tani, sebab segala kegiatan dan permasalahan dalam berusaha tani dilaksanakan oleh kelompok secara bersamaan. Gampong Uteun Bunta memiliki dua kelompok tani yang bergerak di bidnag tanaman pangan, khususnya padi sawah. Namun, menurut pengamatan, anggota kelompok tani di Gampong Uteun Bunta jarang memanfaatkan pertemuan kelompok tani serta kekurangan informasi dalam melakukan usaha tani padi sawah. Objek penelitian adalah petani padi sawah yang merupakan anggota kelompok tani. Metode penelitian yang digunakan yaitu metode deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan pengukuran Skala Likert. Hasil dari penelitian menunjukkan, fungsi kelompok tani terhadap usaha tani padi sawah di Gampong Uteun Bunta Kecamatan Peusangan Kabupaten Bireuen dikategorikan  tidak baik dengan nilai indeks 61,28 %.  Adapun dalam indikator fungsi kelompok tani sebagai kelas belajar memiliki fungsi yang baik dengan nilai indeks 62,32%, fungsi sebagai unit produksi tidak baik dengan nilai indeks 61,65%, sedangkan wahana kerja sama juga berfungsi tidak baik dengan nilai indeks 60,14%.
STRATEGI PENGEMBANGAN KOMPETENSI PENYULUH DI KECAMATAN BANDA BARO KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Martina, Martina; Zuriani, Zuriani; Zahara, Hafni
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): November 2022
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v7i2.15229

Abstract

The implementation of agricultural extension activities in Banda Baro Subdistrict aims to increase the amount of agricultural production of farmers, add insight or skills of farmers in farming activities and in adding infrastructure for farmer groups, in addition to other general services needed by farmers in order to increase the empowerment of farmers, so that extension workers as field implementers must have good competence so that extension is carried out effectively. In their duties, agricultural instructors in Banda Baro District are not free from perceived obstacles such as the difficulty of holding direct meetings with farmers, the limited number of instructors, the difficulty of accessing transportation to locations and the difficulty of communication networks. The research aims to formulate a strategy for developing the competency of agricultural instructors in Banda Baro District, North Aceh Regency. Data analysis using SWOT Analysis. The research results show that in the SWOT position matrix. The strategy for increasing instructor competency shows that the position matrix is in quadrant I supporting the SO (Growth oriented strategy) strategy, meaning that the competency of agricultural instructors has a very favorable situation. The instructor's competency has strengths and opportunities so that he can take advantage of these opportunities by growing existing strengths.
IDENTIFIKASI MODEL PENYULUHAN PARTISIPATIF PADA PETANI PADI DI KABUPATEN ACEH UTARA Martina, Tina; Zuriani, Zuriani; Riani, Riani; Zahara, Hafni; Barmawi, Barmawi
Agrifo : Jurnal Agribisnis Universitas Malikussaleh Vol. 9 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Malikussaleh - Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/ag.v9i1.15983

Abstract

Aceh Utara has the largest number of farmers in Aceh Province, namely 82,877 farmers who are members of 4,939 farmer groups. This shows that extension activities are carried out well in Aceh Utara. Extension activities are generally carried out starting from planning, implementation and evaluation activities. However, these activities need to be carried out in a participatory manner by actively involving rice farmers in each activity so that an appropriate model in the extension program is important to achieve targeted extension goals. The aim of this research is to identify a participatory extension model for lowland rice farmers, analyzed descriptively qualitatively. The research results showThe participatory extension model in Aceh Utara is implemented according to procedures, but there is a need to improve the model, namely by establishing farmer contacts and activating their involvement as an extension of the extension agent and as someone who is most trusted by farmers so that the extension program can run well and make it possible to minimize the obstacles faced instructor.