Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education journals will selectively disseminate ideas and studies complemented by quality research results related to basic education, develop an education center to the elementary-school that can produce innovative, creative and original work and tested in the field of education and learning elementary School to be disseminated and implemented for improving the quality of primary-to-national education at the national, regional and international levels.
Articles
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Literature Review : Analisis Hubungan antara Penggunaan AI dan Kemampuan Pemecahan Masalah Matematis Siswa SMP
Sara;
Aisyah Nursyam
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.39836
. Penggunaan kecerdasan Artificial Intelligence (AI) dalam pembelajaran matematika berkembang pesat, namun pengaruhnya terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa SMP masih jarang diteliti. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengeksplorasi hubungan antara penggunaan AI dan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa SMP. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis temuan-temuan terkait penggunaan AI dalam pembelajaran matematika dan pengaruhnya terhadap kemampuan pemecahan masalah siswa SMP. Metode yang digunakan adalah Systematic Literature Review (SLR) untuk mengumpulkan, menilai, dan menganalisis 30 artikel yang dipublikasikan pada periode 2021–2025. Proses pencarian dilakukan melalui berbagai basis data Google Scholar, dan SINTA menggunakan kata kunci “Artificial Intelligence in mathematics learning”, “AI-based learning”, dan “mathematical problem solving ability”. Artikel yang terpilih dievaluasi berdasarkan kualitas metodologi dan relevansi temuan dengan topik penelitian. Hasil telaah terhadap 30 artikel yang relevan ditemukan bahwa sebagian besar studi menemukan hubungan positif antara penggunaan AI dan peningkatan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis siswa, terutama ketika AI diintegrasikan dengan Problem-Based Learning (PBL), scaffolding metakognitif, dan tutor cerdas adaptif. Namun, penerapan AI di tingkat SMP masih terbatas, dengan lebih banyak studi yang berfokus pada pendidikan dasar dan tinggi. Analisis menunjukkan bahwa meskipun AI menunjukkan potensi besar dalam meningkatkan kemampuan pemecahan masalah matematis, terdapat beberapa gap penelitian yang perlu diatasi, seperti keterbatasan infrastruktur, kesiapan guru, dan pengaruh faktor sosial-ekonomi siswa.
PENGEMBANGAN KEMAMPUAN SOSIAL EMOSIONAL MELALUI PERMAINAN ULAR TANGGA PADA ANAK PAUD TERPADU RESTU DI DESA PERSIAPAN TIANG BENDERA KECAMATAN HUAMUAL BELAKANG KABUPATEN SERAM BAGIAN BARAT
Wa Rasmi Husaen;
Abednego;
L. M. Sahetapy
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.39838
Social-emotional development is the process by which children learn to interact appropriately according to social norms and manage their emotions. The Snakes and Ladders game serves as effective learning media to develop children's social-emotional skills while enhancing learning motivation and social interaction. This study aims to determine whether the Snakes and Ladders game can develop social-emotional skills in children at PAUD Terpadu Restu, Persiapan Tiang Bendera Village, Huamual Belakang District, West Seram Regency. This research employed classroom action research methodology conducted in two cycles, each consisting of planning, implementation, observation, and reflection phases. The study involved 12 children (5 girls and 7 boys) at PAUD Terpadu Restu. Results showed significant improvement in children's social-emotional development through the Snakes and Ladders game. In Cycle I, assessment results showed: Very Well Developed (BSB) 8.3%, Well Developed (BSH) 8.3%, Developing (MB) 50%, and Not Yet Developed (BB) 33%. In Cycle II, results improved dramatically to: BSB 75%, BSH 16%, MB 8.3%, and BB 0%. Based on these findings, it can be concluded that the Snakes and Ladders game effectively develops social-emotional skills in children at PAUD Terpadu Restu for the 2025 academic year.
MENANGKAL RADIKALISE DIGITAL PADA GENERASI Z
Winda permata sari;
Zainuddin Fanani
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.39840
The digital paradox phenomenon among Indonesia's Generation Z shows that despite having unlimited access to information, their vulnerability to digital extremism remains high. Low levels of critical literacy and a lack of meaning in their search for identity make Gen Z susceptible to provocative narratives that offer identity and purpose in life. This study confirms that internalizing the values of Tawassuth (Islamic moderation) can serve as an ethical and cognitive foundation for enhancing digital resilience. The principles of Tawazun (balance), I'tidal (justice), Tasamuh (tolerance), and Tabayyun (clarification) are strongly relevant to critical digital literacy competencies in identifying misinformation and extremist propaganda. These values serve as an ethical "operating system" that helps Gen Z respond to digital content in a healthy and responsible manner. Therefore, empowering Gen Z requires a holistic approach through education, family, community, and civil society organizations such as Nahdlatul Ulama (NU) and Muhammadiyah.
REORIENTASI TEOLOGI ISLAM DARI TEOSENTRISME KE ANTROPOSENTRISME: ANALISIS KRITIS ATAS PEMIKIRAN HASAN HANAFI
Yuliani;
Ali Amat;
Saifullah SA
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.39843
This article examines Hasan Hanafi’s reorientation of Islamic theology from a theocentric to an anthropocentric paradigm in response to intellectual stagnation and the contemporary humanitarian crisis in the Muslim world. Critiquing classical Islamic theology for its excessive metaphysical orientation and lack of engagement with social realities, Hanafi proposes a humanistic approach that positions human beings as active subjects in interpreting and actualizing religious teachings. This study employs a qualitative library-based method supported by philosophical, hermeneutical, and critical analysis. The findings show that Hanafi’s anthropocentric paradigm is grounded in three major foundations: the phenomenology of consciousness, praxis-oriented dialectics, and contextual hermeneutics. Together, these frameworks form a praxis-based theology oriented toward justice, liberation, and human well-being. The article also highlights the strengths of Hanafi’s thought in bridging religion and modernity and enhancing Islam’s social relevance, while acknowledging potential problems such as the risk of reducing transcendence and epistemological ambiguity. Overall, Hanafi’s ideas offer a significant contribution to the development of a more humanistic, rational, and transformative Islamic theology capable of addressing contemporary challenges.
KONTRIBUSI PERAN PENDIDIK ASRAMA TERHADAP PEMBENTUKAN RANAH AFEKTIF SANTRI: ANALISIS KUANTITATIF DI PONDOK PESANTREN DINIYYAH PUTRI LAMPUNG
Fadila Rahmah;
Imam Syafe'i;
Bambang Sri Anggoro
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.39844
The development of the affective domain is a central objective of Islamic boarding school education, as it reflects the internalization of values, religious attitudes, and moral character among students. Dormitory educators play a strategic role in this process through consistent modeling, supervision, religious guidance, and socio-emotional support within daily residential life. This study aims to analyze the contribution of dormitory educators to the development of students’ affective domain at Diniyyah Putri Islamic Boarding School, Lampung. A quantitative approach with a correlational design was employed. A total of 237 students were selected using proportional stratified random sampling. The educator-role questionnaire was tested for validity and reliability, while affective-domain data were obtained from official documentation of dormitory assessments. Data were analyzed using simple linear regression. The results indicate that the role of dormitory educators significantly influences students’ affective development (Sig. = 0.000). The coefficient of determination (R² = 0.205) shows that 20.5% of the variance in the affective domain is explained by the educators’ role, while the remaining 79.5% is influenced by other factors beyond the scope of this study. The positive regression coefficient (B = 0.870) suggests that improvements in educator performance are associated with enhanced affective outcomes, particularly in discipline, religious attitude, responsibility, and social behavior. These findings reinforce the relevance of Social Learning Theory and the importance of educator modeling within residential education settings. The study concludes that dormitory educators serve as key agents in shaping students’ character in Islamic boarding schools. The novelty of this research lies in its quantitative empirical focus on the specific contribution of dormitory educators to affective development within a modern pesantren context. The findings provide an evidence-based foundation for strengthening character-building policies in residential Islamic education.
PEMANFAATAN REGRESI LINIER SEDERHANA DALAM PENELITIAN PENDIDIKAN DASAR: KAJIAN LITERATUR SISTEMATIS
Khoirul Bariah Rambe;
Nahdah Faizah Harahap;
Almira Amir
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 In Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.39845
This study aims to review the utilization of simple linear regression in primary education research through a systematic literature review. The methodology involves searching and selecting scholarly articles from reputable academic databases, based on specific inclusion and exclusion criteria, followed by content analysis to identify applications of simple linear regression in primary education studies. The findings indicate that simple linear regression is highly effective for analyzing relationships between variables, such as the impact of environmental factors on students’ academic performance. Additionally, the review highlights various applications, including program evaluation and the analysis of success determinants in learning. The results suggest that simple linear regression is a relevant and accessible statistical tool for primary education research. This review is expected to serve as a valuable reference for researchers and educators in selecting appropriate statistical methods for their studies.
PENGARUH MODEL DISCOVERY LEARNING UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS PESERTA DIDIK PADA PEMBELAJARAN SENI BUDAYA KELAS V SDN 06 KODO KOTA BIMA
Uswatun Hasanah;
Mirham Nurul Hairunnis;
Irmaningsih
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.39848
This research is motivated by the low creativity of students in Arts and Culture learning at SDN 06 Kodo, Bima City. Learning that is still centered on the teacher causes students to be given less opportunity to explore ideas and innovate in their work. The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of the application of the Discovery Learning learning model on increasing the creativity of fifth grade students in Arts and Culture subjects. The type of research used is a pre-experimental design with a One Group Pretest-Posttest Design. The research subjects were 14 fifth grade students. Data collection was carried out through practical tests and creativity tests covering aspects of refinement, flexibility, uniqueness, and idea development. Data were analyzed using normality tests, reliability tests, and hypothesis tests with the help of the SPSS version 26 program. The results showed an increase in the average student score from 75.00 in the pretest to 90.00 in the posttest. The peered sample t-test produced a significance value (Sig. 2-tailed) of 0.000 <0.05, which means there is a significant difference between the pretest and posttest results. Thus, it can be concluded that the implementation of the Discovery Learning model has a positive and significant impact on increasing student creativity in Arts and Culture learning in elementary
IDENTIFIKASI STRATEGI GURU KELAS 2 DALAM MENGA-TASI KESULITAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN DI SDN SIDOHARJO 02
Muhammad Ibrahim Rais;
Mar’atul Faida;
Meilan Tri wuryani
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.39850
This study aims to identify the strategies used by second-grade teachers in overcoming early reading difficulties at SDN Sidoharjo 02 and to explore the challenges encountered in their implementation. The research arises from the low early reading ability among lower-grade elementary students. A qualitative descriptive approach with a case study method was employed. Data were collected through interviews, classroom observations, and documentation involving one teacher and ten second-grade students. Data analysis followed an interactive model through data reduction, presentation, and verification.The findings reveal that teachers apply several key strategies, including daily reading habituation, turn-taking and group reading, individual guidance, and collaboration with parents. These strategies effectively improve students’ fluency and letter recognition. However, teachers face challenges such as varying reading abilities among students, limited instructional time, insufficient learning media, and minimal parental involvement. The study highlights the importance of collaboration among teachers, schools, and families in fostering early literacy skills. The results contribute to strengthening collaborative-based reading instruction practices in elementary schools.
ANALISIS IMPLEMENTASI RENCANA STRATEGIS DAN RENCANA OPERASIONAL DALAM MENINGKATAN MUTU PENDIDIKAN DI ERA PEMBELAJARAN MENDALAM
Arif Rahman;
Hadani;
Raihani Rahma;
Rika Yuliani;
Dewi Ayu Ratna Adi Juwita;
Ahmad Suriansyah;
Ratna Purwanti
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.39852
This study examines the implementation of the Strategic Plan and Operational Plan in improving educational quality in the era of deep learning at one public elementary school in Tanah Laut Regency. The background of this research is the importance of strategic and operational planning as fundamental instruments to ensure schools remain adaptive, effective, and oriented toward meaningful learning in response to the demands of 21st-century education. The purpose of this study is to analyze how the implementation of Strategic Plan and Operational Plan supports school management, instructional leadership, and continuous quality improvement. This research employed a qualitative approach using a case study design. Data were collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and documentation, and were analyzed through data triangulation to ensure validity and reliability. The findings reveal that the effective implementation of Strategic Plan and Operational Plan is strongly influenced by visionary and instructional leadership of the principal, participatory communication, collaborative school culture, systematic monitoring and evaluation, and efficient resource management. Furthermore, the integration of strategic planning with instructional practices encourages adaptive curriculum development, professional growth of teachers, and improved learning processes aligned with deep learning principles. Continuous monitoring and evaluation enable schools to identify challenges, improve program effectiveness, and sustain quality improvement. In conclusion, the implementation of Strategic Plan and Operational Plan supported by strong leadership and systematic evaluation significantly contributes to sustainable school quality improvement in the deep learning era.
Peran Kebijakan Retribusi Daerah Bidang Perhubungan dalam Optimalisasi Pendapatan Asli Daerah Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara
Sumantri, Ibrahim;
Setiawati, Aisa;
Mustari, Mustari;
Afrilla, Depin
Pendas : Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar Vol. 10 No. 04 (2025): Volume 10 No. 04 Desember 2025 In Published
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar FKIP Universitas Pasundan
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DOI: 10.23969/jp.v10i04.39861
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebijakan retribusi daerah pada bidang perhubungan di Kabupaten Penajam Paser Utara (PPU), mengevaluasi arah kebijakan yang diterapkan dalam rangka peningkatan Pendapatan Asli Daerah (PAD), serta merumuskan formula penetapan tarif retribusi alat angkut yang proporsional dan berkeadilan. Penelitian menggunakan pendekatan campuran (mixed methods) dengan mengombinasikan penelitian hukum normatif dan analisis ekonomi. Data diperoleh melalui studi dokumen, wawancara, dan observasi lapangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kebijakan retribusi daerah di bidang perhubungan di PPU telah memiliki dasar hukum yang memadai, namun implementasinya masih menghadapi tantangan berupa keterbatasan optimalisasi aset, efektivitas pemungutan, dan penyesuaian tarif dengan nilai ekonomi riil. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan kebijakan retribusi berbasis digital, penyesuaian tarif berbasis biaya dan manfaat (cost–benefit), serta optimalisasi aset daerah sebagai instrumen peningkatan PAD yang berkelanjutan.