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Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora
Published by Jayapangus Press
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26150913     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Economy, Humanities, Education, Art, Social,
Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences Other
Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora is a journal published by Jayapangus Press which contains the results of research in the field of social sciences and humanities. The purpose of this journal is to publish and disseminate writings in the social sciences and humanities that can contribute to the development of science. Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora published twice a year in March and September. Ganaya: Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora accepts writings in the form of quantitative and qualitative research from academics, practitioners, researchers, and students relevant to the topic of social science and humanities.
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 633 Documents
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Dari Cuci Air Hingga Keran Mengalir Cerita Pengelolaan Air di Kampung Tator Kalimantan Timur Santana, Ricky; Soemarwoto, Rini S.; Rajab, Budi
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v8i2.4060

Abstract

Large-scale development in an undeveloped area unites modern industrial processes with significant capital and small groups of politically vulnerable communities. One-sided encounters in the name of development frequently result in social dynamics such as large-scale migration without adequate regional support. The story of water management in Kampung Tator is one example. Practices like washing water and treating water are intriguing to explore. Although the residents of Kampung Tator now enjoy easy access to clean water, they faced challenges in the village's early days. The dynamics that came up in the past and present resulted in solutions to the collective problems of the three parties, community-company-government, particularly water management. This research aims to ensure the sustainability of water management, through various efforts to protect, preserve, find raw water sources, and educate the community. Data were collected and documented by field observations and informant interviews, and the results were then categorized and sorted according to criteria. Water management in Kampung Tator is viewed from multiple perspectives, one of which is socio-cultural. Based on the research findings, the socio-cultural factors influencing water management in Tator Village are economics, gender, politics, and power. Interviews were also held with representatives from the local government, the Regional Drinking Water Company, and other companies to learn about their perspectives on the sustainability of water management, not only in Kampung Tator but also in East Kutai Regency.
Fear of Missing Out dan Narsisme: Faktor Pendorong Adiksi Instagram di Kalangan Mahasiswa Kholisah, Nur; Suhesty, Aulia
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v8i2.4068

Abstract

The advancement of internet technology and social media, particularly Instagram, has significantly impacted students' lives, with Fear of Missing Out (FoMO) and narcissism suspected as driving factors behind Instagram addiction. This research seeks to assess the impact of fear of missing out and narcissism on Instagram addiction among university students using a quantitative approach with multiple linear regression analysis. This research included 75 students from the Faculty of Cultural Sciences at Mulawarman University, recruited by purposive sampling. The used data gathering techniques included the instagram addiction scale, fear of missing out scale, and narcissism scale. The used data analysis method was multiple linear regression. The findings indicate that FoMO and narcissism significantly influence Instagram addiction, contributing 79.1% to the variance, with FoMO having a beta coefficient (β) of 0.372 and narcissism 0.555. Thus, FoMO and narcissism are significant factors driving Instagram addiction among students, negatively affecting their academic and social lives.
Pembentukan Makna Aksi Kolektif Perempuan Kader Tuberculosis di Kutai Timur Kurniasari, Febriana; Herawati, Erna; Harahap, Junardi
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v8i2.4069

Abstract

Tuberculosis (TB) is an infectious disease and has a strong stigma, but a group of women in East Kutai Regency, have decided to become TB cadres for dozens of years. The TB Cadre's actions are not only to provide counseling to various groups of people, but they also conduct contact investigations and accompany patients until they recover. This study uses a qualitative approach with ethnography method by first conducting a census of 67 TB cadres. After that, conducting participatory observations in the field and in-depth interviews with several TB cadres to TB patients. This study aims to 1) Find out the formation of TB cadres in East Kutai, 2) See the socio-cultural aspects that play a role in the formation of the meaning of women becoming TB Cadres. The results of this study, of the 67 TB Cadres, all are women, dominated by the Bugis and Javanese tribes, and most are housewives. There is a paradigm shift, that East Kutai women currently do not limit their space for action and are more freedom to contribute to the progress of government programs, especially health. The results of observations and interviews also show that there are deep meanings and reasons why women become TBC Cadres, both in terms of religion, beliefs, and family. Factors that play a role in the formation of collective action meaning consist of cultural values, symbols, personal experiences, and gender construction. The formation of meaning is also a process between individuals and groups in interpreting and giving meaning to their experiences, symbols, and cultural practices.
Empirical Analysis of Policy Lapse Behavior Among Life Insurance Customers at PT Prudential Binjai Siregar, Aspan Sofyan; Imsar, Imsar; Atika, Atika
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v8i2.4102

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the factors that influence the lapse of life insurance policies on customers of PT Prudential Insurance Binjai Branch. Lapse is the termination of an insurance policy due to the customer's inability to pay premiums after the grace period, which is a big challenge for the insurance industry. The research method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques in the form of observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation. The results showed that the main factors causing policy lapse were unstable economic conditions, lack of insurance literacy, changes in personal financial needs, and social and cultural influences. Some customers experienced a decrease in income due to job changes or family conditions, so they decided not to continue paying premiums. In addition, a lack of understanding of the long-term benefits of insurance makes customers more vulnerable to lapse decisions. The impact of policy lapse is significant for the company, including loss of premium income, reduced customer retention rates, and potential damage to the company's reputation. Although lapse can reduce claim payment obligations for the company, the negative impact on cash flow is often greater. This research provides insights for insurance companies in designing strategies to reduce lapse rates. Some recommendations that can be implemented include increasing insurance education to customers, offering more flexible products according to customer financial needs, and strengthening communication and relationships with customers to remain committed to paying premiums. With a more proactive approach, companies can increase customer satisfaction and loyalty and ensure business sustainability in the midst of intense insurance industry competition.
Analisis Implementasi Kebijakan Pembagian Kewenangan Pemerintah Provinsi dan Kabupaten/Kota dalam Pengelolaan Pelabuhan: Studi Kasus Pelabuhan Tengkayu I, Kota Tarakan Patantan, Fredy; Milwan, Milwan; Abdullah, Sait
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v8i2.4109

Abstract

The implementation of regional governance policies in Indonesia has evolved through various legal frameworks, with the most recent being Law No. 23 of 2014. This law redefines the distribution of government authority, shifting certain responsibilities from district/city governments to provincial governments. One key sector affected by this change is port management, as seen in the case of Tengkayu I Port in Tarakan. The port's administration was transferred from the Tarakan City Government to the North Kalimantan Provincial Government to improve efficiency and service quality. However, this transition has faced challenges, particularly in maintaining service standards and public satisfaction. This study aims to analyze the implementation of the authority distribution policy at Tengkayu I Port, focusing on governance efficiency, policy execution, and its impact on service delivery. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through interviews, observations, and document analysis. The research applies Edwards III’s (1980) policy implementation framework, examining communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure as key factors influencing the success of the policy. The findings reveal that while regulatory frameworks and intergovernmental coordination facilitated the transition, challenges such as resource limitations, administrative adjustments, and declining public satisfaction need to be addressed. The study underscores the importance of structured policy implementation, regulatory clarity, and stakeholder engagement in ensuring effective governance transitions. Recommendations include enhancing capacity building at the provincial level and improving communication channels between stakeholders to optimize policy outcomes.
Pengaruh Pertumbuhan Ekonomi, Jumlah Penduduk, Tingkat Inflasi Dan Indeks Pembangunan Manusia Terhadap Tingkat Pengangguran Terbuka di Kota Tarakan Tahun 2011-2023 Damayanti, Dwi; Akadun, Akadun; Milwan, Milwan
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v8i2.4114

Abstract

Tarakan City has the lowest Open Unemployment Rate compared to other major cities in Kalimantan. Therefore, it is important to examine the factors that influence this condition. This study aims to identify and analyze the impact of Economic Growth, Population Size, Inflation Rate, and the Human Development Index on the Open Unemployment Rate in Tarakan City. The independent variables in this study are Economic Growth, Population Size, Inflation Rate, and HDI, while the dependent variable is the Open Unemployment Rate. The sample was obtained using census data from the Badan Pusat Statistik. Data analysis was conducted using the Multiple Linear Regression method, with SPSS Version 30 as the analytical tool. The estimated regression equation is Y = 123.231 + 0.037X₁ + 0.112X₂ + 0.195X₃ - 1.938X₄. The analysis results indicate that the Open Unemployment Rate in Tarakan City is influenced by Population Size, Inflation Rate, and HDI but is not affected by Economic Growth. The recommendations from this research suggest that the Government of Tarakan should focus on policies aimed at reducing the unemployment rate, such as improving the quality of education and healthcare, as well as developing training and skill development programs for the community.
Analisis Spasial Kerawanan Longsor Dengan Metode AHP dan SIG Kajian Mitigasi Bencana di Mojo, Kabupaten Kediri Sari, Mita Intan; Bachri, Syamsul; Utaya, Sugeng; Suharto, Yusuf; Masruroh, Heni
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v8i3.4128

Abstract

Landslides often occur in areas with steep topography and unstable geology. Mojo District, particularly the slopes of Mount Wilis, is a landslide-prone area influenced by slope steepness and land use changes. This study analyzes the main factors contributing to landslides using the Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) method and vulnerability mapping based on Sistem Informasi Geografis (SIG). The five main parameters used include slope steepness, soil texture, rainfall, geology, and land use. The AHP weighting results indicate slope steepness as the dominant factor (weight 0.40), followed by soil texture with a value of 0.25, rainfall 0.15, geology 0.12, and land use 0.08. The vulnerability index map is divided into three classes: low, moderate, and high. Validation using data from 13 actual landslide events shows high spatial consistency, particularly in the southwestern and central regions of Mojo District, which experience high rainfall and sandy clay soils that are less stable. The final results of this study can serve as a basis for landslide disaster mitigation efforts and spatial planning in landslide-prone areas.
Budaya Algoritmik: Bagaimana AI Membentuk Identitas Manusia dan Norma Sosial Djufri, Djufri
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v8i2.4134

Abstract

In the digital age, artificial intelligence (AI) has become a major force in shaping user experiences and social interactions in cyberspace. AI algorithms used in various digital platforms adjust content based on individual preferences, which indirectly shapes social identities and social norms within online communities. This research aims to examine how AI affects user interaction patterns, forms social identities, and strengthens or weakens social dynamics through mechanisms such as echo chambers and filter bubbles. This study uses a qualitative approach with an exploratory method, which involves semi-structured interviews with 20-30 participants from various backgrounds, as well as a quantitative survey of 300-500 respondents. The results show that AI plays a dual role in shaping social attachment, where 78% of respondents feel more connected to their digital community, but at the same time experience limited access to different perspectives due to algorithm personalization. Other findings suggest that AI algorithms contribute to increased social polarization by reinforcing boundaries between groups that have different views. In conclusion, while AI has the potential to create a more inclusive digital space, current algorithm implementations are more focused on extreme personalization, which narrows the openness to other perspectives. Therefore, more inclusive regulations and digital literacy education are needed so that users can be more critical of the information consumed and not be trapped in a narrow information cycle.
Transformasi Tradisi Perang Obor Jepara Dalam Perancangan Coffee Table dengan Metode ATUMICS Masabdi, Habib Hasan Abdi; Indarto, Indarto; Rosalina, Neni Nurul
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v8i3.4181

Abstract

The Perang Obor tradition in Jepara is one of the local cultural heritages that contains spiritual, symbolic and community identity values. This research aims to explore and transform the visual and philosophical elements of the tradition into contemporary furniture design in the form of a coffee table. The approach used is culture-based design with the application of the ATUMICS (artifact, technique, utility, material, icon, concept, shape) analysis method as a systematic framework in the design process. Data was obtained through visual observation of the implementation of traditions, documentation of cultural elements, and literature studies on symbolic values and product design aspects. The analysis process was conducted to determine the elements of tradition that can be maintained, modified, or eliminated in the realization of modern design. The results show that the main symbol in the form of a torch can be interpreted visually through the shape of table legs, decorative patterns, and a combination of materials such as wood and rattan that represent the flame and simplicity of local values. The final design not only fulfills functional and aesthetic aspects, but also conveys a strong cultural narrative, making the furniture a medium of preservation and expression of Jepara's cultural identity. This innovation proves that the ATUMICS method is effective in integrating traditional heritage into modern, contextually relevant design products. The design results also have the potential to expand the scope of culture-based design in the local creative industry that is oriented towards the preservation of traditional values.
Implementasi Pengembangan Kompetensi Aparatur Sipil Negara Satuan Pelayanan Terminal Tipe A Kertonegoro Ngawi Jawa Timur Toyibi, Toyibi; Nugroho, Rino Ardhian; Mulyadi, Asal Wahyuni Erlin
Ganaya : Jurnal Ilmu Sosial dan Humaniora Vol 8 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jayapangus Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37329/ganaya.v8i2.4190

Abstract

The development of civil servant (ASN) competencies at the Service Unit (Satpel) of Type A Kertonegoro Terminal in Ngawi aims to enhance professionalism in public service, particularly in land transportation, and to improve the terminal's operational management system. However, the implementation of competency development in the field often faces various challenges. This study explores the implementation of ASN competency development at the Type A Kertonegoro Terminal and the factors influencing its execution. This research uses a qualitative descriptive method, which seeks to explain phenomena in depth through data collection techniques such as interviews and document analysis. The data obtained were analyzed through three stages: data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The findings indicate that the implementation of competency development at the Satpel of Type A Kertonegoro Terminal has not yet reached optimal levels. Several influencing factors include: first, internal communication tends to be one-way and directive, failing to accommodate employees’ aspirations for skill development; second, limited human resources in terms of both quantity and quality; third, low employee motivation to improve competencies through formal education due to the rotating work schedule (24 hours on, 24 hours off), which makes it difficult to balance education, work, and family responsibilities; and fourth, the Satpel Terminal is not authorized to manage its own budget, which diminishes motivation for competency development. To address these issues, the East Java Land Transportation Management Center (BPTD), as the parent office overseeing the Kertonegoro Terminal Satpel, has undertaken several initiatives. These include establishing collaborations with educational institutions, preparing annual plans for competency development needs, nominating staff for available training programs, and encouraging proactive participation in online training sessions.

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