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Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian
Published by Universitas Diponegoro
ISSN : 25800566     EISSN : 26219778     DOI : -
Core Subject : Agriculture,
Agrisocionomics (Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Pertanian) memuat naskah hasil penelitian bidang sosial, ekonomi dan kebijakan pertanian. Agrisocionomics diterbitkan oleh Program Studi Agribisnis, Fakultas Peternakan dan Pertanian Universitas Diponegoro. Agrisocionomics terbit dua kali setahun, yaitu pada bulan Mei dan Nopember
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 349 Documents
THE EFFECTIVENESS OF COMMUNICATION AS A MEDIATING VARIABLE IN IMPROVING THE PERFORMANCE OF LAYER CHICKEN FARMING Peradnya Dewi, Anak Agung Istri Agung; Suardi, I Dewa Putu Oka; Arisena, Gede Mekse Korri
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i1.23788

Abstract

Optimizing chickens as an economic resource to provide maximum income for farmers and their families requires farmers with entrepreneurial competence. To improve the performance of chicken farming businesses, in addition to entrepreneurial competence, farm owners also need enhanced communication skills to navigate the internal and external business environment. This study aims to examine the internal and external environment, entrepreneurial competence, communication, and performance of chicken farm owners in Tabanan Regency and test the effectiveness of communication as a mediating variable between the internal environment, external environment, and entrepreneurial competence on the performance of layer chicken farming businesses in Tabanan Regency. The study was conducted in three villages: Jatiluwih, Senganan, and Babahan in Penebel District, Tabanan Regency. The sample consisted of 30 out of 51 farmers with the criterion of keeping more than 6,000 chickens. The analysis method was divided based on research objectives: the first objective was analyzed using descriptive analysis with class interval calculations, and the second was analyzed using Generalized Structured Component Analysis (GSCA). The results showed that layer chicken farming businesses in Penebel District, Tabanan, exhibited good performance with effective organizational communication and entrepreneurial competence, despite facing internal, external, and research-development challenges. Furthermore, the communication model as a mediating variable is effective in layer chicken farming businesses, indicating that communication plays a crucial role in enhancing performance by effectively mediating changes in the external environment.  Entrepreneurial competence and the internal environment also directly contribute to performance without requiring extensive communication.
EFFECTIVENESS OF THE DAIRY FARMERS' PARTNERSHIP PROGRAM IN SAPI MERAPI SEJAHTERA COOPERATIVE (SAMESTA) YOGYAKARTA Sari, Agil Anita; Gayatri, Siwi; Prayoga, Kadhung
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i1.22654

Abstract

This research is undermined by the fact that the research site is a milk cooperative established as an attempt to revive the post-disaster economy in the region. In accordance with its initial purpose of helping to improve the economy of the partners, the study aims to describe the implementation of partnerships and analyze the effectiveness of partnership of dairy farmers in the Samesta Corporation of Yogyakarta. The research location is in Samesta Company, Sleman District, Yogyakarta and carried out in January to February 2024. The research method used is a survey method with a method of purposive sampling. The sample farmer involved is a farmer who is still active depositing milk and following the cooperative activities of as many as 100 farmers who are scattered in the Cangkringan and Pakem districts. While the method of analysis used is descriptive analysis related to the implementation of the partnership program and descripative statistics to explain the effectiveness of the program. The findings show that the partnership program is conducted to empower the partner farmer as a member of the cooperative, supported by feed credit programmes, the development of compost and biogas, as well as bull loans. The form of partnership that runs is a core-plasma partnership. The constraints in the partnership program being run include productivity constraint, improved medical services for livestock, partner farmer confidence, and information transfer processes. Program effectiveness results measured on the basis of program understanding indicators, timeliness, target accuracy, target achievement, and real change indicate effectivency values of 64.30% and are categorized as effective so that the program can be continued. 
THE IMPACT OF FARMER GROUP MEMBERSHIP ON REVENUES, COSTS, AND INCOME GENERATED FROM CAYENNE PEPPER FARMING IN INDONESIA Hardja, Adiva Fitri Khalishah Tjiptara; Harmini, Harmini; Muflikh, Yanti Nuraeni
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i1.21885

Abstract

Cayenne pepper, a national strategic commodity, has fluctuating prices and production risks. As a result, the income of cayenne pepper farmers fluctuates. Farmer groups that function as learning classes, work platforms, and production units for farmers make few of the many efforts to deal with this issue. This study aims to (1) analyze the revenue, cost structure, and income of cayenne pepper farming among farmer group members and non-farmer group members in Indonesia, and (2) analyze the impact of farmer group membership on revenue and cost structure, and cayenne pepper farming income. The data used were secondary data from the 2014 Horticultural Crop Household Survey, with a total of 18.049 households. Data processing was performed qualitatively and quantitatively. Qualitative data analysis was performed using descriptive and quantitative methods using propensity score matching (PSM). The study results showed that farmers who are farmer group members have higher revenues, costs, and incomes than farmers who are not. Farmer groups membership impact on higher costs as well as significant positive effect towards farmer’s revenueion and income.
RICE FARMERS FACING CLIMATE CHANGE BY OPTIMIZING TECHNOLOGY ADOPTION BASE ON DIFFERENT LAND TYPOLOGIES Yamin, Muhammad; Rejo, M. Amin; Mulyana, Eka
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i1.22235

Abstract

Climate change, such as flooding, is indeed a major challenge for the agricultural sector. However, farmers continue to try to overcome this impact by increasing the use of agricultural technology.The objectives of this research are (1) analyzing farmers' perceptions and levels of adoption of rice productivity in three land typologies, namely lowland swamp, tidal and rainfed land in South Sumatra, (2) analyzing the influence of socio-economic characteristics on the level of technology adoption, (3) rational behavior of farmers in dealing with floods as an impact of climate change (4) adaptation strategies for facing climate change. The sampling method used was a simple random sampling. The population of rice farmers is 854 farmers. By using the slovin method (α=0.1), 90 sample farmers were obtained. Data was collected through deep interviews in three regency in South Sumatera.  Data processing uses are simultaneous multiple correlation test with SPSS software for the influence of socio-economic, KMO (Kaiser-Meyer-Olkin) method and Bartlett's test for testing rational behavior of farmers, and SWOT analysis for adaptation strategies. The research results show that farmers have adopted technology in the form of tractors, organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, pesticides, combine harvesters, superior variety seeds, and rice threshing machines. The adoption rate in three regency of South Sumatra is in the high category, there is a relationship between perception and adoption level on productivity. On land with a lowland swamps and tidal lowland typology, farmers are more likely to pay attention to the technology used during irrigation and harvesting. Meanwhile, the typology of rainfed swamps includes planting methods and superior variety seeds. Tthe success of farming on three different technology is very dependent on proper irrigation using a system of opening and closing sluice gates. Therefore, for rainfed land, a water management system must be implemented to deal with the impacts of climate change.
DETERMINANT OF MAIZE FARMERS HOUSEHOLD FOOD SECURITY IN DRY LAND MADURA ISLAND, INDONESIA Setiani, Setiani; Wijayanti, Dian Eswin; Priyanto, Moh. Wahyudi
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i1.23053

Abstract

Food security must be ensured not only at the national and regional levels but also at the household level. The aims of this research were to examine the status and factors influencing food security among maize farmer households in the study area. A cross-sectional study was conducted between September and October 2023. A total of 151 households from two villages were chosen through a multi-stage sampling method. The household food security status was evaluated using the Household Dietary Diversity Score (HDDS). A binary logistic regression model was utilized to determine the factors influencing food security among maize farmer households. The study found that the majority (55%) of maize farmers experienced food insecurity, with an average HDDS of 7.23. The regression analysis indicated that household income, education level of the housewife, diversity of farm production, and cash transfers had a positive impact on food security.  The findings imply that improving household income, promoting education (especially for housewives), encouraging diversified farming practices, and providing cash transfers are effective measures to enhance food security among maize farmers. These implications can guide policymakers and development practitioners in designing interventions to address food insecurity in agricultural communities. Enhancing the nutritional knowledge of housewives and promoting the cultivation of a greater variety of food plants in home gardens are recommended to improve household food security.
ECONOMIC EXPECTATIONS AND INTEREST OF CHILDREN OF FARMERS IN KEBUMEN REGENCY TO WORK IN THE AGRICULTURAL SECTOR Prasada, Imade Yoga; Saridewi, Larasati Puspita; Wiguna, Rila Bekti
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i1.23818

Abstract

Changes in the economic structure in Kebumen Regency over the last few decades have resulted in changes in the composition of labor absorption and have led to a slowdown in farmer regeneration in Kebumen Regency. This research was conducted to determine the influence of economic expectations on the interest of farmer children in working in the agricultural sector. The primary data was obtained through structured interviews with farmer children in Kebumen Regency. Data appropriately collected is then analyzed using a probit regression model. The analysis results show that children of farmers in Kebumen Regency are still interested in working in the agricultural sector. The level of economic expectations of children of farmers in Kebumen Regency regarding the agricultural sector is 54.47%, meaning that children of farmers in Kebumen Regency are optimistic that the agricultural sector will develop. Factors that influence farmers' children's interest in working in the agricultural sector are the feelings of farmer children, the level of knowledge of farmer children about the agricultural sector, the level of education of farmer children, the role of friends, and the level of economic expectations of farmer children towards the agricultural sector. The interest of children of farmers can be increased by providing roles and space for children of farmers to carry out activities in the agricultural sector, providing education about the agricultural sector, increasing the productivity of cultivated plants, stabilizing prices of agricultural products at the farmer level, increasing production efficiency, and implementing appropriate technology.
COMMUNITIES PARTICIPATORY LEVEL ON PEATLAND RESTORATION ACTIVITIES IN PAMPANGAN, SOUTH SUMATERA, INDONESIA Rosana, Elly; Lubis, Djuara; Muljono, Pudji; Fatchiya, Anna
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i1.22709

Abstract

The revitalization of livelihood sources basically is empowering the local community as part of functional peatland ecosystem restoration.  Pampangan district was situated in peatland ecosystem and for generations the communities have been survived and habituated with particular life skill on agriculture, livestock and fish production.  As part of the peatland restoration program; a group of local inhabitants of Pampangan district (Bangsal village) participated in an economic revitalization program.  The research aimed to investigate the participation level of the resident group in the economic revitalization program.   Survey method with saturated sampling technique were applied to 15 member of Ulak Kuto Mandiri group.  informan included all buffalo farmers who had participated in the economic revitalization initiative. This research uses primary data and secondary data.  Primary data is data obtained directly from informants through interviews, observations and filling out questionnaires.    and the data were processed with likert scale then descriptively explained following tabulation.  The result showed that the participatory level of the economic revitalization program in Bangsal village was categorized as high which attributed to the synchronization of participants particular life skill with the economic revitalization program itself. This finding reflected the necessity to synchronize the peatland revitalization program with the peatland livelihood.
ANALYSIS OF AGROTOURISM MANAGEMENT, GOVERNMENT POLICIES, AND ENTREPRENEURSHIP ON THE SUSTAINABILITY OF AGROTOURISM IN MALANG REGENCY Juvitasari, Deana Aulia; Maulidah, Silvana; Riana, Fitria Dina
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i1.22398

Abstract

Agritourism, as tourism centered around agricultural activities, attracts many travelers with its unique offerings. Malang Regency is a key region for agritourism, with various subdistricts contributing to this sector. However, the advancement of agritourism in Malang Regency is hindered by several significant challenges. The objective of this study is to investigate the sustainability of agriculture-based tourism in Malang Regency by analyzing agritourism management, government policies, and entrepreneurship in relation to the aforementioned issues. The descriptive analytic research approach was employed, with data collected via interviews and literature reviews. The sample size was determined by snowball sampling with 80 managers involved. This study employs descriptive statistical analysis, likert scales, and Structural Equation Modeling-Partial Least Squares (SEM-PLS) utilizing WarpPLS 7.0 software. This study found that agritourism management, government policy, and entrepreneurship all have a beneficial effect and significant impact on the sustainability of agritourism. This is a recommendation in an effort to build sustainable agritourism with active contributions from agritourism managers, effective government policies, and building the entrepreneurial spirit of agritourism managers in Malang Regency.
ANALYSIS OF INDONESIAN AGRICULTURAL TRADE PERFORMANCE TO BRICS Zuhdi, Fadhlan; Maulana, Achmad Subchiandi; Tambarta, Emmia; Nurhayati, Nurhayati; Asshagab, Sri Milawati; Rambe, Khoiru Rizqy; Destiarni, Resti Prastika
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i1.23000

Abstract

The BRICS alliance has become a significant player in the global economy, making it imperative for member nations to engage in strategic trade. With abundant natural resources and a thriving agriculture industry, Indonesia is well-positioned to capitalize on the trade prospects within BRICS. This study utilizes quantitative methods from secondary data. It employs analytical tools, including Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA), Export Product Dynamics (EPD), and Intra-Industry Trade (IIT), to offer insights and evidence-based recommendations for shaping Indonesia's future trade policies on agricultural commodities within the BRICS framework. The results show that Indonesia's trade in agricultural products with the BRICS countries is positive, as it offers a high level of competitiveness during the period studied. The RCA analysis results show that Indonesian agricultural products are competitive in BRICS. This analysis also shows that India and China have the most significant impact on Indonesian agricultural trade with BRICS. Based on the EPD calculation results, Indonesian agricultural exports to BRICS countries are in the Rising Star quadrant. Based on the analysis, Indonesia's trade in agricultural products with BRICS countries shows a high level of integration with a value of 70.12, indicating significant similarities in the products exchanged. 
CARRYING CAPACITY OF BEEF CATTLE FODDER FORAGE FROM AGRICULTURAL WASTE IN THE TROPICAL ENVIRONMENT OF WEST JAVA PROVINCE USED GIS PROCEDURES Perwitasari, Fitri Dian; Puspita, Iredo Bettie; Widiati, Rini; Putra, Ahmad Romadhoni Surya; Suwignyo, Bambang
Agrisocionomics: Jurnal Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol 9, No 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Science, Diponegoro University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14710/agrisocionomics.v9i1.24064

Abstract

The application of Geographic Information System (GIS) in animal husbandry incorporates data on grazing variation and excretion behavior in ruminant species, information on various forms of land use, grasslands, and grazing management with agropastoral systems. This study aimed to 1) identify, inventory, and map land parameters from geographical conditions; 2) determine potential base areas for beef cattle development businesses in West Java Province; and 3) calculate the potential availability of forage feed from agricultural waste. This research was conducted from July 2020 to August 2021 in four districts in West Java Province, namely Cirebon, Majalengka, Indramayu, and Ciamis. Secondary data from 2016 until 2020, were taken by the Central Bureau of Statistics of each region. Data analysis includes 1) land cover mapping supported by (GIS), 2) air temperature and air humidity index (THI) suitable for beef cattle, and 3) agricultural waste carrying capacity (CC) and carrying capacity index (IK) for beef cattle. The results of land cover mapping show that shrubs, forests, and fallow land in the four districts can be used for fodder grass cultivation. In contrast, paddy fields, rainfed rice fields, and drylands produce agricultural waste as a source of fodder forage. THI values of 79.69 - 83.08 are suitable for beef cattle development. Based on the results of inventory and mapping conducted by CCI, it can be concluded that 30 sub-districts from four districts in West Java Province are potential areas for beef cattle development. CC agricultural waste can increase the availability of forage feed for cattle.