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Contact Name
Gurid Pramintarto Eko mulyo
Contact Email
gurid@staff.poltekkesbandung.ac.id
Phone
+6281321079005
Journal Mail Official
juriskes@poltekkesbandung.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Pajajaran 56 Cicendo Bandung
Location
Kota bandung,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
ISSN : 25798103     EISSN : 19798253     DOI : 10.34011
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung menerima publikasi dalam makalah penelitian artikel asli, makalah tinjauan, laporan kasus di Indonesia atau negara lain untuk memberikan pemahaman mengenai aspek kesehatan. Ruang lingkup Artikel yang diterbitkan dalam jurnal ini adalah bidang : - Analis Kesehatan/ Tehnik Laboratorium Medik - Gizi - Farmasi - Keperawatan Gigi - Keperawatan - Kebidanan - Kesehatan Lingkungan - Promosi Kesehatan
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 584 Documents
Terapi Herbal untuk Pencegahan Adhesi Peritoneal Pascaoperasi: Tinjauan Mekanistik Studi Praklinis
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 18 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v18i1.3201

Abstract

Background: Postoperative peritoneal adhesions remain a common complication of abdominal and pelvic surgery and may cause bowel obstruction, infertility, chronic pain, and difficult reoperation. Objective: This review synthesized evidence on herbal therapeutics for adhesion prevention. Methods: A comprehensive search of PubMed, Scopus, and Google Scholar for 2015-2025 publications used keywords related to postoperative adhesions and herbal therapy. English-language full-text in animal experimental studies with peritoneal adhesion induction and herbal interventions were included; non-herbal interventions, duplicate reports, non-postoperative adhesions, abstracts only, non-English papers, and retracted articles were excluded. Results: A total of 169 records were identified, and after duplicate removal, title and abstract screening, and full-text eligibility assessment, 29 studies were included in the qualitative review. Curcumin consistently reduced inflammatory signaling, oxidative stress, collagen deposition, and adhesion scores through NF-kB modulation and antioxidant effects. Ginger and gingerol lowered TNF-α, IL-6, TGF-β1, VEGF, and malondialdehyde, indicating anti-inflammatory, antifibrotic, and anti-angiogenic activity. Rosmarinus officinalis reduced cytokines, oxidative markers, and TGF-β1 in rat models. Bletilla striata, frankincense, and polyherbal formulas showed additional wound-healing, anti-inflammatory, and pro-fibrinolytic effects. Conclusion: Herbal therapeutics appear promising as adjunctive strategies for preventing postoperative adhesions; however, the evidence remains heterogeneous and is dominated by animal and in vitro studies. Standardized formulations, safety evaluation, and well-designed clinical trials are needed before wider clinical application.
Efektivitas Sistem Ventilasi Mekanik (Exhaust Fan) Terintegrasi Klorinasi untuk Mengurangi Koloni Bakteri di Ruang Perawatan Gigi
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 18 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v18i1.3202

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Kontaminasi mikroba udara (bioaerosol) di ruang perawatan gigi merupakan faktor risiko penularan infeksi terkait pelayanan kesehatan, terutama pada prosedur yang menghasilkan aerosol. Studi mengenai integrasi ventilasi dan desinfeksi untuk mengendalikan bakteri udara masih terbatas. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan mengevaluasi efektivitas sistem ventilasi mekanik (exhaust fan) yang terintegrasi dengan desinfeksi kalsium hipoklorit dalam menurunkan koloni bakteri udara. Metode: Penelitian eksperimen semu dengan desain pretest–posttest dilakukan pada empat kondisi, yaitu P1 (sebelum ventilasi), P2 (setelah ventilasi), P3 (outlet tanpa desinfeksi), dan P4 (outlet dengan kalsium hipoklorit). Pengambilan sampel udara menggunakan metode settle plate dengan lima cawan Nutrient Agar selama 15 menit pada ketinggian satu meter. Exhaust fan dioperasikan selama satu jam sebelum pengambilan sampel. Setiap kondisi diulang 15 kali. Koloni bakteri dihitung dan dikonversi menjadi CFU/m³ menggunakan rumus Omeliansky. Hasil: Konsentrasi awal bakteri sebesar 211,04 CFU/m³. Ventilasi menurunkan koloni bakteri secara signifikan menjadi 100,63 CFU/m³ (p = 0,015). Tidak terdapat perbedaan bermakna antara udara ruangan dan outlet (p = 0,297). Penambahan kalsium hipoklorit menurunkan koloni bakteri secara signifikan menjadi 16,07 CFU/m³ (p < 0,001). Kesimpulan: Ventilasi mekanik efektif menurunkan bakteri udara, dan integrasi dengan desinfeksi kalsium hipoklorit mampu meminimalkan kontaminasi mikroba sebelum udara dilepaskan ke lingkungan.
Pengembangan Media Interactive Virtual Book Mengenai Pencegahan Anemia pada Remaja Putri Sekolah Menengah Pertama
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 18 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v18i1.3204

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Anemia masih menjadi masalah kesehatan masyarakat yang umum pada remaja putri dan dapat berdampak negatif terhadap kemampuan belajar, konsentrasi, serta produktivitas. Perkembangan teknologi digital yang pesat menuntut adanya media edukasi yang inovatif dan menarik untuk mendukung upaya pencegahan anemia. Namun, masih terbatas penelitian yang mengembangkan media pembelajaran digital interaktif yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan remaja. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan media pembelajaran digital berupa buku virtual interaktif sebagai sarana edukasi pencegahan anemia pada remaja putri. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Research and Development (R&D) dengan model 4D yang meliputi tahap define, design, dan develop. Tahap define dilakukan melalui analisis kebutuhan dengan wawancara dan studi literatur. Tahap design meliputi pembuatan storyboard, struktur navigasi, dan desain antarmuka. Tahap develop mencakup produksi media, validasi oleh ahli materi dan ahli media, serta uji coba terbatas. Subjek penelitian adalah 30 siswi kelas VII SMPN 26 Bandung yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar validasi dan kuesioner, kemudian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Hasil: Hasil validasi menunjukkan bahwa media memperoleh skor kelayakan sebesar 100% dari ahli materi dan 85% dari ahli media, yang keduanya termasuk dalam kategori sangat layak. Hasil uji coba terbatas menunjukkan nilai rata-rata sebesar 75,58% pada aspek pemahaman materi, kemudahan penggunaan, daya tarik visual, motivasi, dan minat belajar, yang termasuk dalam kategori layak. Kesimpulan: Buku virtual interaktif yang dikembangkan memenuhi kriteria kelayakan dan dapat digunakan sebagai media edukasi digital untuk pencegahan anemia pada remaja putri serta berpotensi meningkatkan keterlibatan dan hasil belajar.
Analisis Faktor Aksesibilitas dan Dukungan Masyarakat untuk Keberhasilan Program Skrining Sifilis pada Wanita Hamil
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 18 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v18i1.3208

Abstract

Background: Syphilis screening during pregnancy is a critical strategy to prevent adverse outcomes for mothers and newborns. However, in rural areas, the success of screening programs is often influenced by structural barriers and poorly addressed social support systems. Objective: This study aimed to analyze the determinants of successful syphilis screening among pregnant women in Pakong District, Pamekasan, with an emphasis on service accessibility and community support. Methods: This study employed a sequential explanatory mixed methods design. The study population was all pregnant women in the Pakong Community Health Center (Puskesmas) working area from January to December 2024, with a sample of 1,552 respondents drawn using total population sampling. The quantitative phase used a cross-sectional approach analyzed using binary (bivariate and multivariate) logistic regression. The qualitative phase involved in-depth interviews with pregnant women, midwives, and laboratory staff. Thematic analysis was conducted to explain the quantitative findings. Results: Qualitative results indicated that service accessibility and community support were the main determinants of successful screening. Qualitative findings revealed that service accessibility and community support were determinants of successful syphilis screening in rural settings. Conclusion: Strengthening physical access, ensuring the continuity of laboratory services, empowering community cadres, increasing family involvement, and reducing stigma are crucial to increasing the effectiveness and sustainability of syphilis screening programs.
HUBUNGAN HASIL PEMERIKSAAN SEROLOGI ANTI-DENGUE TERHADAP DERAJAT KEPARAHAN INFEKSI DENGUE
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 18 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v18i1.3215

Abstract

Infeksi Dengue merupakan penyakit akibat virus Dengue yang ditularkan oleh vektor nyamuk Aedes dan dapat menimbulkan demam Dengue (DD) hingga Dengue shock syndrome (DSS). Variasi profil serologi membedakan infeksi primer yang didominasi oleh peningkatan IgM dan infeksi sekunder yang ditandai oleh penurunan IgM dan peningkatan cepat IgG, yang berkaitan dengan perbedaan manifestasi klinis serta tingkat keparahan. Penelitian ini dilakukan di RSD KRMT Wongsonegoro dengan mengambil 160 sampel dengan simple random sampling yang selanjutnya dilakukan analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-Square dan Fisher Exact. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan hubungan bermakna antara pemeriksaan serologi anti-Dengue dan derajat keparahan, dengan IgM (+), IgG (+), serta kombinasi IgM (+) IgG (+) masing-masing memiliki nilai p<0,05. Pasien dengan IgM (+) memiliki risiko 4 kali lebih tinggi mengalami severe Dengue, sedangkan IgG (+) meningkatkan risiko hingga 7 kali, dan kombinasi IgM (+) IgG (+) meningkatkan risiko 5 kali. Hasil ini menegaskan bahwa profil serologi dapat berperan sebagai indikator prediktif awal keparahan sehingga mendukung triase dini dan penanganan tepat pada pasien berisiko tinggi.
Analisis Penambatan Molekuler Hidrokarbon Seskuiterpen Gaharu Merauke terhadap protein pengikat penisilin pada Acinetobacter baumanii
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 18 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v18i1.3219

Abstract

Background: Acinetobacter baumannii is a critical nosocomial pathogen associated with a high level of antibiotic resistance, necessitating the exploration of alternative antibacterial candidates from natural sources. Merauke agarwood (Aquilaria malaccensis) essential oil contains various sesquiterpenes; however, molecular-level evidence targeting A. baumannii penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) remains limited. Objective: This study evaluated the interactions of selected sesquiterpene hydrocarbons, γ-cadinene, kessane, and α-gurjunene, from Merauke agarwood using an in silico approach. Methods: Drug-likeness and ADMET properties were predicted using ADMETLab 3.0, while potential biological activities were assessed with PASS Online. Molecular docking was performed against A. baumannii PBP1a (3UE3) and PBP3 (3UDF) using CB-Dock2, followed by protein–ligand interaction analysis with PLIP. Results: All compounds complied with Lipinski’s rule and showed moderate quantitative estimates of drug-likeness, although high lipophilicity and plasma protein binding were predicted. Docking analysis revealed moderate binding affinities toward both PBPs (−6.2 to −6.7 kcal/mol) and identified conserved hydrophobic interaction regions involving recurrent amino acid residues within each protein. PASS predictions indicated higher probabilities of antibacterial-related activity than inactivity for all ligands Conclusions: These sesquiterpene hydrocarbons from agarwood form stable interactions with A. baumannii PBPs, providing a structural basis for lead scaffolds in structure-based screening. Further studies on oxygenated derivatives, formulation strategies, and experimental validation are recommended. These sesquiterpene hydrocarbons from agarwood form stable interactions with A. baumannii PBPs, providing a structural basis for lead scaffolds in structure-based screening. Further studies on oxygenated derivatives, formulation strategies, and experimental validation are recommended.
Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Aktivitas Manajemen Keselamatan Pasien oleh Perawat Klinis
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 18 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v18i1.3224

Abstract

Background: Nurses play a critical role in preventing patient safety incidents through the implementation of patient safety management activities. However, evidence on the individual and organizational factors related to these activities among clinical nurses in Indonesian hospitals remains limited. Objective: This study aimed to identify factors associated with patient safety management activities among clinical nurses. Methods: This cross-sectional study was conducted in three hospitals in Malang Raya, East Java, Indonesia, involving 225 nurses recruited using proportional quota sampling. Data were collected using the Nurse Professional Competence Scale, the Practice Environment Scale of the Nursing Work Index, the Safety Motivation Tool, and the Safety Care Activity Scale. Data analysis included descriptive statistics, bivariate analysis (Mann-Whitney test, Kruskal-Wallis test, and Spearman correlation), and multiple linear regression. Results:  The final regression model indicated that motivation (β = 0.762, p < 0.001) and work environment (β = 0.161, p < 0.001) were significantly associated with patient safety management activities, explaining 68.9% of the variance. Conclusion: These findings highlight the importance of nurse motivation and supportive work environments in strengthening patient safety practices, while providing empirical evidence on the combined role of individual and organizational factors in Indonesian hospital settings.
Faktor Lingkungan Fisik yang Memengaruhi Kejadian Pneumonia Balita di Negara Berkembang Asia: Scoping Review
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 18 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v18i1.3248

Abstract

Background: Pneumonia remains one of the leading causes of morbidity and mortality among children under five in developing countries and is suspected to be associated with household physical environmental factors that have not been comprehensively examined in an integrated manner. Objective: This study aimed to map the scientific evidence on physical environmental factors associated with pneumonia among children under five in developing countries in Asia using a scoping review approach based on the PRISMA-ScR guidelines. Methods: Literature searches were conducted in the Scopus, PubMed, and Google Scholar databases from 2015 to 2025, with inclusion criteria focusing on primary research articles addressing children under five and physical environmental factors. A total of ten articles were included and analyzed descriptively. Results: The findings indicate that the most consistently associated household physical environmental factors with pneumonia among children under five include indoor air pollution from biomass fuels, inadequate household ventilation, overcrowding, and exposure to harmful gases such as carbon monoxide. In addition, poor natural lighting and high humidity were also reported to contribute to an increased risk of pneumonia. It was also found that immunization status and socioeconomic conditions influence the incidence of pneumonia. Conclusion: These findings indicate that pneumonia among children under five is a multifactorial isease influenced not only by household environmental conditions, but also by biological and socioeconomic factors. Overall, household physical environmental factors remain important determinants of pneumonia among children under five, although their impact may vary depending on contextual and supporting factors
Peran Dinamika Monsun terhadap Konsentrasi PM2.5 selama Peristiwa El Niño 2023–2024 di Asia Tenggara: Sebuah Isu Kesehatan Masyarakat Sari, Putri Nilam; Putri, Ade Suzana Eka; Yudison, Adyati Pradini; Nursal, Dien Gusta Anggraini; Firdani, Fea
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 18 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v18i1.3252

Abstract

Background: El Niño and positive Indian Ocean Dipole (IOD) events can disrupt monsoon circulation and increase air pollution exposure in Southeast Asia, particularly PM2.5, which poses significant public health risks. Objective: This study aimed to analyze PM2.5 exposure during the 2023–2024 El Niño period and assess its potential public health risks in Southeast Asia. Methods: Daily PM2.5 concentrations in major Southeast Asian capitals during the 2023–2024 El Niño period were analyzed to evaluate temporal variability, exceedances of WHO and national standards, and potential transboundary pollution using Spearman correlation analysis. Results: Jakarta and Hanoi showed the highest daily median PM2.5 concentrations, exceeding 100 µg/m3. However, exceedances of WHO and national air quality standards occurred in almost all ASEAN capitals. Strong positive correlations were observed between Yangon and Vientiane (r = 0.753, p < 0.01), Vientiane and Bangkok (r = 0.695, p < 0.01), and Yangon and Bangkok (r = 0.670, p < 0.01), likely due to shared continental and monsoonal influences. In contrast, weaker correlations were found among maritime cities such as Jakarta, Singapore, and Kuala Lumpur because of variable sea–land circulation and tropical convection. Elevated PM2.5 concentrations during El Niño may increase respiratory and cardiovascular health risks. Conclusion: PM2.5 concentrations during the 2023–2024 El Niño period exceeded WHO and national standards in most Southeast Asian capitals, highlighting the need for cross-border mitigation strategies and integrated early warning systems to protect public health.
Hubungan Pengetahuan dan Sikap terhadap Praktik Kesehatan Rongga Mulut pada Ibu Hamil
JURNAL RISET KESEHATAN POLTEKKES DEPKES BANDUNG, Online ISSN 2579-8103 Vol 18 No 1 (2026): Jurnal Riset Kesehatan Poltekkes Depkes Bandung
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34011/juriskesbdg.v18i1.3260

Abstract

Background: Oral health during pregnancy is a critical component of maternal and fetal well-being; however, it is often overlooked due to a lack of knowledge and attitude to maintain the wellness of oral health among expectant mothers. Objective: to assess the relationship between knowledge and attitude with oral health care practices among pregnant women in Made Community Health Centre, Surabaya. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional study involving 300 pregnant women selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a validated structured questionnaire, and Spearman’s rank correlation analysis was applied to evaluate the relationships between variables. Results: The majority of participants fell within the 26–35 age bracket (50%) and were in their third trimester (53%). The statistical analysis revealed a significant positive correlation between knowledge and oral health practice (rs = 0.382; p < 0.001). Furthermore, a moderate and significant correlation was found between attitude and practice (rs = 0.445; p < 0.001). While the participants demonstrated generally adequate knowledge and positive attitudes, specific preventive practices—such as the use of dental floss and regular dental visits—remained suboptimal. The findings confirm that both knowledge and attitude are significant determinants of oral health behaviours, with attitude showing a slightly stronger association with practice. Conclusion: To bridge the gap between knowing and doing, continuous oral health education integrated into antenatal care services is essential. Strategies should focus on fostering positive attitudes to encourage consistent oral hygiene practices among expectant mothers.

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