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Jurnal Abdi Insani
Published by Universitas Mataram
ISSN : 28284321     EISSN : 28283155     DOI : https://doi.org/10.29303/abdiinsani.v7i1
Core Subject : Economy, Health, Science, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Mathematics
Jurnal Abdi Insani adalah jurnal ilmiah yang berisi hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat. Jurnal ini diharapkan berfungsi sebagai alat komunikasi ilmiah sehingga dapat menginspirasi pelaksanaan kegiatan pengabdian kepada masyarakat yang lebih baik.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 1,963 Documents
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EDUKASI POLA MAKAN SEHAT DAN AKTIVITAS FISIK MENGGUNAKAN BOARD GAME DI PANTI ASUHAN DHARMA LAKSANA KOTA MATARAM Sari, Dian Puspita; Abdiman, I Made Tobias; Maringka, Kezia Michella Yusak; Manafe, Winda; Patandianan, Firdaus Kamma
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1898

Abstract

The prevalence of obesity among children and adolescents is rising globally, leading to short- and long-term health issues such as type 2 diabetes (Type 2 DM). While obesity has multiple causes, modifiable lifestyle factors like diet and physical activity can reduce the risk Indonesian children are exposed to high-sugar, low-nutrient foods and engage in limited physical activity, increasing their risk for obesity and Type 2 DM. Although children depend on adults for food, they must learn to make healthy choices early on. This community service activity aimed to improve knowledge and promote healthy eating and physical activity among foster children at the Dharma Laksana Orphanage in Mataram City. A brief survey found that 33-60% of the children chose high-sugar foods over healthier options. Education was delivered through presentations and a custom-developed board game, "Pilah Pilih" (Select and Choose), which included a storybook and guide. Forty children and two caregivers participated. Post-activity evaluations showed 60% of children scored above 70 in knowledge assessments, with a highest score of 85. Feedback on the game indicated positive engagement and enthusiasm for replay. The "Pilah Pilih" board game shows potential as an effective educational tool to encourage behavioral change through repeated play.
PELATIHAN BAHASA INGGRIS UNTUK ANAK-ANAK DI LEMBAGA PEMBINAAN KHUSUS ANAK (LPKA) KELAS II PANGKALPINANG Septiawan, Yudi; Perkasa, Eza Budi; Fitriyani, Fitriyani; Diviana, Bonsarika; Dewi, Maretta Kusala
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1901

Abstract

Education is the spearhead of a nation's progress. To succeed in life, a person must have an education because skills will be born. It motivated the author and team to conduct community service activities, especially English training for foster children at the Special Child Development Institution (LPKA) Class II Pangkalpinang. So far, foster children have only received written material (theory) yet to be practised. In addition, the media for delivering the material still needs to support learning activities. Community service activities in English training are present for foster children at LPKA Class II Pangkalpinang so they can learn practical English. In addition, strengthening English skills can be their capital in the future. This training uses a direct practice method and collaborates with the English community. Meetings are held every week and continue once a month. The material taught is about everyday conversation. From several training meetings, students were very enthusiastic about learning practice. Some foster children have even been able to practice speaking in English, introducing themselves well without looking at the text. This training continues to this day. There is a significant change in the foster children's abilities because the author and team use technological tools to deliver. It becomes one of the determining factors for the foster children's learning success.
PENDAMPINGAN PEMBUATAN MESIN PENGGILING PADI OLEH KELOMPOK TANI LEMBUR AYU FARM DI DESA SEI MENCIRIM KECAMATAN KUTALIMBARU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG Salqaura, Siti Alhamra; Alfifto, Alfifto; Umroh, Bobby
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i4.1902

Abstract

Rice milling machines have a crucial role in the rice production process. Using rice milling machines can increase efficiency, productivity, and quality. This community service aims to increase knowledge related to the manufacture of rice milling machines to improve the productivity of community agricultural products. The method of community service is in the form of assistance in manufacturing rice milling machines with a total of 34 participants. The media used is a direct practice in the form of training and assistance. After the training and assistance activities, a post-test was conducted to measure the level of understanding of group members and the community. The results of this community service show that there is an increase in insight and understanding related to the manufacture of rice milling machines. Thus, it is hoped that the community will be able to operate the equipment and work sustainably, and be able to make rice milling machines in the future.
TRANSPLANTASI TERUMBU KARANG UNTUK PERBAIKAN HABITAT DAN KEBERLANJUTAN SUMBER DAYA IKAN DI PERAIRAN TELUK SALEH Kautsari, Neri; Hidayat, Petira Rimba; Ramadhan, Naufal Gumilang; Solihin, M
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1907

Abstract

Coral reefs ecosystem degradation in Saleh Bay results from human impacts such as coral quarrying, dredging, dynamite fishing, tourist damage and run-off of sediment, ship groundings, fertilizer and pesticides as a result of changing land-use. The aim of this project is to improve coral reef ecosystems through coral transplantation. The primary objectives of coral transplantation are to improve reef `quality' in terms of live coral cover, biodiversity and topographic complexity. This coral reef transplantation project was carried out in the waters of Saleh Bay. This project was carried out from June to July 2024. The stakeholders involved were universities, village governments, NGOs (Yayasan Bentang Alam Nusantara) and the Labuhan Kuris Village community. The FGD method was used to collect information from stakeholders and determine the role of each stakeholder. Coral reef transplantation uses table-shaped iron media. The coral species planted are acropora sp. Coral transplants are placed in the waters of Saleh Bay. The result of this activity is that there are two coral reef transplant units. The type planted is Acropora sp. The success of this activity is due to the collaboration between community groups, government and NGOs. Based on the evaluation results during the activity, it can be concluded that the coral reef transplantation in this activity was successfully carried out with the indicator of the planting of two coral transplant units using a rectangular iron frame media (table). The success of this activity was due to collaboration between stakeholders.
PROGRAM PENDAMPINGAN: DETEKSI TUMBUH KEMBANG, GAYA BELAJAR, DAN POLA ASUH ORANGTUA Marsidi, Sitti Rahmah; Dewanti, Lintang Purwara; Harlianty, Rully Afrita
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1912

Abstract

The preschool period is the optimal period for children to show their interest and development in language, social interaction, and environmental exploration. It is important to recognize children's development and growth to optimize their potential, character and growth and development. This community service is carried out to facilitate schools and parents to better understand the condition of their students and children. This activity is also a preventive measure for children's development and growth problems. The method of this activity is in the form of a mentoring program, namely assessment and education about children's growth and development, children's learning styles, and parenting patterns, consultations, as well as providing guidance on detecting children's growth and development and psychology to schools. Activities were carried out on May 11, July 6, July 13, and July 30 2024. The measurement results showed that most children had the average intelligence category (63.64%), most of the children's development and growth measurements were in the normal category, namely as many as 21 children (63.64%), the highest nutritional status was normal nutritional status, 26 children (78.79%), and the visual learning style that most students had, namely 17 children (51.52%). All types of parenting styles are democratic. Regarding the effectiveness of education, it shows that there is no significant difference in results (t= -0.977; p= >0.05). This means that providing education has no influence on parents' knowledge regarding physical development, psychological development and parenting styles. The conclusion of this mentoring activity is that it is able to facilitate the school and parents to recognize the condition of students and children. However, regarding the objectives of the mentoring process, it can be said that it has not been successful due to several weak factors in this activity, such as many educational participants not attending, and some assessment data not being identified. Key words: growth and development, learning styles, parenting patterns
PENERAPAN DAN EDUKASI TEKNOLOGI ARDUINO UNTUK POMPA AIR OTOMATIS PADA GREENHOUSE VEGETABLE FARM (VEFAR) Purwanto, Ibnu Hadi; Prayoga, Galih Dwi
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 4 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i4.1913

Abstract

Currently agricultural production is not only focused on rice fields or gardens with a certain area. The availability of rice fields for farming according to the National Land Agency of Sleman Regency from 2016-2018 has decreased. Alternative farming in the era of millennial farmers is developing with the hydroponic method. Vegetable Farm or commonly called VEFAR has implemented a farming model using hydroponic techniques since 2019. Starting from land measuring 1000 M2 VEFAR has expanded its business to 2000 M2. The increasing number of hydroponic racks built by VEFAR has obstacles in the irrigation system. The irrigation system is still manual making irrigation for the racks late which has an impact on the adequacy of water for hydroponic plants. Agricultural technology has opened up many opportunities to increase efficiency and productivity one of which is through the use of Arduino-based automation systems. This Community Service aims to implement and teach the use of Arduino technology in an automatic water pump system for hydroponic plants. This system is designed to address the problem of inefficient and often inconsistent manual watering especially By connecting soil moisture and water level sensors to an Arduino microcontroller the system can automatically identify the amount of water needed by plants and activate the water pump at the right time based on the data collected by the sensors. The solution offered to partners is to utilize Arduino-based technology to create a water discharge controller and automatic irrigation pump in the VEFAR greenhouse. The results of the application of this technology show a significant increase in the productivity of hydroponic plants especially in terms of more consistent and efficient growth. In addition this Community Service shows that the use of an Arduino-based automatic water pump system is more efficient and environmentally friendly than conventional methods. It is hoped that education about the application of this technology will increase the understanding of VEFAR partners about the importance of technological innovation in the agricultural sector
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN KELUARGA TERHADAP PERAWATAN PASIEN DI RUMAH DALAM MENCEGAH KOMPLIKASI PADA PASIEN STROKE DENGAN IMPLEMENTASI TELENURSING Mira Asmirajanti; Azizah, Anik Hanifatul; Mustikawati, Intan Silviana; Romadhoni, Asisyafitri; Bahraini, Dwi; Pratama, Ariq; Syahputra, Agung Dwi
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1914

Abstract

Stroke, one of the leading causes of neurological disability, has a significant impact on the patient's ability to perform daily activities. This community service aims to increase the knowledge of stroke patients' families about home care to prevent complications with the implementation of telenursing. This activity was held on February 6, 2024, in Desa Semanan, Jakarta Barat, involving 25 patients and their families, as well as Posbindu cadres. The activity began with coordination with partners to take care of permits and site reviews. Education was provided through presentations, demonstrations, and video tutorials on the care of stroke patients at home, followed by assistance through telenursing using WhatsApp groups. The evaluation was carried out with pre-test and post-test to measure the understanding of the patient's family. The results showed a significant increase in family knowledge by 44%. In conclusion, this education is effective in increasing family knowledge to improve the care of stroke patients at home, which is important in preventing complications and improving the quality of life of patients.
TRANSFORMASI DIGITAL DAN DESAIN KEMASAN: MENGUATKAN AKSES PASAR PRODUK KELOMPOK WANITA TANI SOMOSARI Aisa Mei Safara; Rizki Salam Noahdian; Santi Andriyani
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1915

Abstract

Somosari Village Women Farmers Group (KWT) faces challenges in improving market access and competitiveness of their products such as coffee and dried oranges. Limitations in digital marketing and unattractive packaging design cause these products to be less recognized in the wider market. This service activity aims to implement digital transformation strategies and packaging design development so that KWT Somosari products can be more accessible and have higher appeal. The methods used include redesigning product design and packaging, digital marketing training, training in the application of e-commerce technology and assistance in the halal certification process. The results of this activity showed an increase in KWT members' knowledge of digital marketing, as well as improved packaging design that successfully increased product attractiveness. Increased sales were also seen from wider access to online markets. In conclusion, digital transformation and packaging design innovation proved effective in strengthening the market access and competitiveness of KWT Somosari products.
EVALUASI PENGETAHUAN FAKTOR RESIKO DIABETES DAN DAMPAKNYA TERHADAP KADAR GULA DARAH SEWAKTU PADA MASYARAKAT KEMBANGAN UTARA, JAKARTA BARAT Nadiya Nurul Afifah; Reinaldo Pradana; Melisa Resmiati; Lanny Indah Permatasari
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1917

Abstract

Diabetes Mellitus (DM) is a chronic, non-communicable metabolic disease with increasing prevalence and morbidity rates. There has been a 2% increase in DM prevalence among the population aged 15 years and older, with the highest prevalence found in DKI Jakarta (2.3%). Patients' understanding or knowledge of DM and its risk factors is closely related to the incidence of type II DM. The influence of education on public knowledge and the incidence of type II DM has also been widely demonstrated. This study was conducted to map the profile of Random Blood Glucose (RBG) levels and the knowledge of the residents of Kelurahan Kembangan Utara, West Jakarta, regarding the risk factors for type II DM and preventive measures. Methods: Community education was carried out through a mini-seminar on type II DM risk factors and prevention, followed by a questionnaire to assess knowledge, RBG testing, and consultation on the interpretation of the results, as well as the distribution of educational pamphlets as visual aids. Results and Conclusion: Respondents' knowledge about good nutrition as a preventive measure for type II DM was found to be lacking. However, their knowledge of type II DM risk factors and RBG levels was considered fairly good (75 and 112 mg/dL). The study also showed no significant differences in RBG levels among respondents with questionnaire scores of 60, 80, and 100 (p≥0.05), although the median RBG level in the 60-score group was the highest. Clinically, this could be interpreted to suggest that respondents with the lowest scores had the highest RBG levels.
INOVASI PRODUK OLAHAN MAKANAN BERBAHAN BAWANG MERAH DALAM MENDUKUNG EKONOMI KREATIF DI KECAMATAN TOROH GROBOGAN Astuti, Dwi Puji Astuti; Kardiyem, Kardiyem; Setiyani , Rediana; Aulia Prima Kharismaputra; Astuti, Abdul Khafidz
Jurnal Abdi Insani Vol 11 No 3 (2024): Jurnal Abdi Insani
Publisher : Universitas Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/abdiinsani.v11i3.1918

Abstract

Shallots are a manipulation of local wisdom found in Grobogan Regency. One of the largest shallot planting centers in Grobogan Regency is Genangadal Village. The weak low bargaining position due to oversupply during the big harvest caused a drop in prices received by farmers. As an effort to provide solutions to these challenges, it is necessary to empower people to create a creative economy through processed product innovation. This activity aims to conduct training and assistance related to innovation in processing shallot-based products. In addition, it conducts training and assists in developing good product marketing strategies. The stages carried out in this service are Focus Group Discussion (FGD) with farmer groups, demonstrations and practices in making various preparations from shallots, tutorials and assistance on good marketing strategies, and monitoring and evaluation. Based on the training results, the potential of shallots, which was initially not optimally utilized by farmers, has now been optimized for use in products with high economic value. The shallots that have been processed are onion crackers and onion paste. In addition, farmers have also learned good product marketing strategies. This activity improves farmers' skills in producing various processed products with high economic value. In addition, the farmers also gained knowledge about the product's marketing strategy. This is undoubtedly a new market opportunity for farmers; when the price of shallots plummets, they don't have to worry anymore because they can take advantage of the harvest by making processed products with economic value.

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