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Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau Jl. Melur No. 103, Sukajadi, Pekanbaru, Indonesia Office: (0761)36581 |Fax: (0761) 20656 | Phone: 085265205563
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JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Published by Politeknik Kesehatan KemenKes Riau
ISSN : 23028610     EISSN : 27151115     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36929/jpk.v9i1
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal ini menerbitkan artikel penelitian (research article), di bidang : Ilmu Kesehatan dabn Riset Lingkungan
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 231 Documents
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Formulation and Antioxidant Activity Testing of Carrot Seed Oil Microemulsion Spray Serawaidi, Nadya Putri Auliya; Hendrika, Yan; Mahendra, Mahendra; Eryta, Evy; Putri, Atika
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 1 (2024): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v13i1.878

Abstract

Carrot seed oil, rich in vitamin A, is known as an antioxidant, sun protectant, and anti-aging and skin rejuvenating agent. This research aims to evaluate the formulation and antioxidant potential of carrot seed oil spray. The research method consists of three stages: formulation, physical evaluation, and antioxidant activity test. The organoleptic test results showed color differences in the three formulas. All three formulas have a thick, oily consistency and the distinctive aroma of carrot seed oil. The average pH value of F1 is 7.4, F2 is 7.7, and F3 is 8.0. The viscosity value of F1 is 25.4 cP, F2 is 19.56 cP, and F3 is 31.66 cP. The antioxidant activity test shows that pure carrot seed oil has moderate antioxidant activity with an IC50 value of 240.9772 g/mL. The three carrot seed oil spray formulas showed weak antioxidant activity with IC50 values: F1 269.3943 g/mL, F2 316.1039 g/mL, and F3 442.6015 g/mL. Based on research, it can be concluded that pure carrot seed oil has moderate antioxidant activity, while the three carrot seed oil spray formulas have weak antioxidant activity.
Validity Test Of The Foot And Ankle Outcomes Questionnaire as a Measurement Tool For Flat Foot Inayah, Rizqi Nurul; Waspada, Edy; Wulandari, Enny
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 1 (2024): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v13i1.901

Abstract

The Foot and Ankle Outcomes Questionnaire (FAOQ) assesses disability in the foot and ankle across five areas: pain, symptoms, daily activities, sports and leisure, and quality of life. This study, conducted in 2020, aimed to validate the FAOQ for measuring flat foot in 12-year-old children. Nineteen children with flat feet from Al Abidin Islamic Middle School in Banyuanyar, Surakarta, participated, selected through purposive sampling and Clark's Angle footprint analysis. Each participant provided written consent. The study utilized the FAOQ and Clark's Angle footprint analysis to test the validity of the Indonesian FAOQ version using the Pearson Product Moment. Out of 25 questions, 16 were found invalid and 9 valid. With a table value of 0.482 and a margin of error of 0.05, the FAOQ is deemed valid if the table value exceeds the calculated value. Thus, the Indonesian FAOQ version is invalid for assessing flat foot in 12-year-old children.
Relationship between Nutrition Knowledge, Breakfast Habits, Snack Practices with Students' Nutrition Status Rahayu, Dewi; Aulia, Vivi; Arsil, Yuliana; Aziz, Alkausyari
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 2 (2024): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v13i2.759

Abstract

Good nutritional status is obtained from fulfilling the need adequate food intake. Children's nutritional needs can be met with 3 main meals a day and healthy snacks. But the fact is that there are still many children who leave the breakfast habit. School children cannot be separated from snacks. One of the factors that influence the selection of snacks and breakfast is nutritional knowledge. Children who have good breakfast and snack habits can fulfill their nutritional needs so that there is no deficiency or excess of nutritional status. The purpose of this study was to determine the description of nutritional knowledge, breakfast practices and snacks for students at SDN 11 Bathin Solapan, Bathin Solapan District. The sample of this research were grade IV and V students totalling 55 people with proportional random sampling. This study uses primary data by interview method. The results obtained were 69.1% of respondents nutritional knowledge in the moderate category, 36.4% never had breakfast in a week, 80% of respondents snacked 3 times a day, and 70.9% of respondents had good nutritional status.
An Analysis of Filling Completeness and Return Punctuality of Inpatient Medical Record Document at Hospital Rahayu, Yessi; Dewi, Oktavia; Herniwanti, Herniwanti; Rahayu, Endang P; Abidin, Aldiga Rienarti
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 2 (2024): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v13i2.760

Abstract

The completeness of the form, accuracy, accuracy of the records, and timeliness of returns are indicators of quality medical records and have not yet been achieved. This research aims to obtain information about the completeness of filling in and the timeliness of returning inpatient medical records at Bina Kasih Hospital Pekanbaru. This type of research is qualitative, with a case study approach, with thematic analysis by conducting interviews with 6 informants, conducting observations, and reviewing documents. It was found that the results of the input mechanism were that the high workload caused the open assessment of medical records to not be carried out properly, the skills of the staff were in line with the job description, the forms still used paper on patient status, this affected the incompleteness of filling in medical records, the filling method was carried out after an action had been taken on the patient. weak control and no sanctions for those who are not disciplined, in the aspect of the process of filling out the equipment in stages, the level of indiscipline is high. The output has not produced the expected results with a value of 60%, this result is below the hospital's minimum standard value of 80%.
Breastfeeding Mothers' Knowledge About Breast Care In Increasing Breast Milk Production Angrainy, Rizka; Irianti, Berliana; Arefa, Damai Yati; Karlinah, Nelly
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 2 (2024): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v13i2.801

Abstract

WHO data in 2018 The rate of exclusive breastfeeding according to international figures is 50%. Indonesia's health data in 2021, the rate of exclusive breastfeeding in 2021 is 56.9%. Based on an initial survey conducted from 4 breastfeeding mothers, 3 breastfeeding mothers who do not understand about breast care to increase milk production. The purpose of this study was to describe the knowledge of breastfeeding mothers about breast care in increasing breast milk production at PMB Rosita Pekanbaru City in 2022. This study used a quantitative type with a descriptive design. The population in this study amounted to 44 people. The number of samples in this study amounted to 44 people who were taken by total sampling technique. The results of this study found that the majority of breastfeeding mothers' knowledge about breast care in increasing breast milk production was sufficient for 20 respondents (45.5%). Breastfeeding mothers are expected to seek more information about breast care to increase milk production from health workers, journals, and print media and increase good knowledge about breast care. Keywords : Knowledge, Breast Care, Breast Milk Production
Self Medication Drugs During The Covid-19 Pandemic At Pharmacy Aryani, Fina; Amalia, Annisa Yuri; Djohari, Meiriza; Humairah, Anugrah
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 2 (2024): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v13i2.846

Abstract

Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) is an infectious disease caused by Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus-2 (SARS-Cov2) with a high mortality rate. Self-medication is the behavior of taking self-medication based on a diagnosis of the symptoms of illness that occurs. This study aims to determine the profile of the use of self-medication drugs that are often used to treat symptoms similar to COVID-19 during the COVID-19 pandemic at the Pekanbaru City Pharmacy, Riau Province in the period of July 2021. The type of research is observational with a descriptive design and concurrent data collection. The population is the respondent who self-medicates in a pharmacy in Pekanbaru. The sample is 100 respondents who have met the inclusion criteria with a purposive sampling technique. The results showed that the most used drugs were for fever symptoms (27.8%), the most pharmacological class of drugs purchased by patients were antipyretics-analgesics (32.5%), the most used dosage forms were tablets (58, 7%). During the self-medication process, patients most often received information from health workers (35.4%). Based on gender, the most patients who self-medicated were women (56%), the age of the most patients was around 17-25 years (46%), while from the last education level the most patients were high school/equivalent (44%) with the type of work as private employees (48%). Drugs that are often purchased during the Covid-19 pandemic are analgesics-antipyretic.
Effect of Anticoagulant Use on Coagulation Parameters in Covid-19 Comorbid Diabetic Patients Febria, Nurma; Wahyuni, Fatma Sri; Yufrialdi, Yufrialdi
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 2 (2024): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v13i2.853

Abstract

Coagulation disorders, one of the causes of death of severe Covid-19 patients and comorbidities that also affect coagulation is Diabetes Mellitus. In the guidelines, it is recommended to use prophylactic anticoagulants, namely Unfractionated Heparin (UFH) and Low Molecular Weight Heparin (LMWH) to overcome the problem of this coagulation disorder by paying attention to the value of coagulation parameters, namely, D-Dimer, PT, APTT and platelet values. The purpose of this study was to see the relationship between the use of prophylactic anticoagulants with a decrease / increase in the value of the coagulation parameter. The research design was retrospective pre-post test cohort study with research subjects of comorbid Covid-19 Diabetes patients treated in the ICU of RSUP Dr.M Djamil Padang. As a result, in the group of patients using UFH there was a significant decrease in D-Dimer values (p = 0.001) while the LMWH group was not significantly related (p = 0.05). For the association of anticoagulants with PT values, APTT in both groups was not significant. As for platelet values, there was a significant decrease in the UFH group. Conclusion for severe Covid-19 patients with comorbid Diabetes The use of UFH is recommended as a therapeutic option.
The Relationship between Knowledge of Oral Health Maintenance with the Incidence of Gingivitis in Traders Asih, Hestin Veterianing; Fatimah, Siti; Mulyanti, Sri; Ningrum, Nining
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 2 (2024): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v13i2.862

Abstract

Gingivitis is a periodontal disease involving the gingival tissue, caused by bacterial invasion. The emergence of gingivitis problems in society can be caused by individual behavioral factors that neglect oral hygiene due to lack of individual knowledge about the importance of oral health maintenance. This study aims to see the relationship between knowledge of oral health maintenance and the incidence of gingivitis in traders at Tanjungsari Square, Tanjungsari Village, Sumedang Regency. This analytic study with a cross sectional design took samples with purposive sampling technique as many as 31 respondents. Data were collected through questionnaires and modified gingival index (MGI) examination. The results showed that as many as 13 (41.9%) respondents still had a level of knowledge in the lack category and as many as 12 (38.7%) respondents still had gingivitis with moderate inflammation. The Spearman test obtained a p-value of 0.037 <0.05 with r count -0.377, which means that there is a relationship between knowledge of oral health maintenance with the incidence of gingivitis in traders. The lower the knowledge of oral health maintenance, the higher the incidence of gingivitis in traders.
The Relationship Between Protein, Iron, Vitamin C and Vitamin B12 Intake and The Incidence of Anemia Tamala, Ramtina; Maigoda, Tonny C; Suryani, Desri; Rizal, Ahmad; Okfriani, Yenni
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 2 (2024): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v13i2.898

Abstract

Anemia is a condition when hemoglobin is lower than normal levels. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of protein intake, iron, vitamin C and vitamin B12 in adolescent girls of SMKN 3 majoring in culinary. This research method uses analytical observation with a cross sectional method. the sample used in this study was 60 young women majoring in cosmetology taken using simple random sampling. Intake of protein, iron, vitamin C, vitamin B12 using the 3x24 hour Food Recall form and measurement of Hb levels using the Earsy touch GcHb tool. Univariate and bivariate data analysis were processed using the chi-square test with a significance level of a=0.05. Conclusion most of the respondents had insufficient intake of protein, iron and there was a significant relationship, while vitamin c and vitamin B12 with the incidence of anemia did not have a significant relationship.
Bilingual Android App for Early Nutrition Education Oktariani, Falinda; Erowati, Dewi; Rahmatullah, Muhammad Nufus
JURNAL PROTEKSI KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 2 (2024): JPK: Jurnal Proteksi Kesehatan
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36929/jpk.v13i2.940

Abstract

This study investigates the implementation and effectiveness of NutriPlay, an Android-based application designed to enhance understanding of balanced nutrition among early childhood students in Pekanbaru, Indonesia. NutriPlay features interactive, visually engaging, and bilingual content aimed at enriching children’s vocabulary while promoting nutrition education. The study involved 30 students from PAUD Lily Jaya and PAUD Al-Fatah, with data collected on usage duration, interest level, ease of use, and improvement in nutrition understanding. The results indicate that 70% of the students used NutriPlay for less than 5 minutes per session, while 30% used it for 5-10 minutes per session, and none of the students used it for more than 10 minutes. Despite the short usage periods, 85% of the students reported increased interest in the application, and 90% showed significant improvement in their understanding of nutrition concepts. These findings suggest that NutriPlay is effective in delivering educational content within short usage periods, sustaining children’s interest through repeated use, and significantly improving their understanding of nutrition concepts.

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