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INDONESIA
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dalam Kesehatan
Published by Universitas Airlangga
ISSN : 27464202     EISSN : 27210618     DOI : http://dx.doi.org/10.20473/jpmk.v2i2.17839
Core Subject : Health,
Health Professions Nursing Public Health
Development and application of scientific knowledge and technology in the field of nursing or related health professions. 1) Human resource development in nursing and health 2) Community empowerment in nursing and health 3) Rural health development 4) Health promotion 5) Technology application in nursing and health 6) Business application in nursing and health
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kesehatan Masyarakat, Kesehatan Lingkungan dan Pekerjaan
Articles 92 Documents
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HEART HEALTH EDUCATION AND SCREENING IN ELDERLY AT POSBINDU BENCONGAN INDAH TANGERANG Gultom, Eva Chris Veronica; Manurung, Evanny Indah; Arkianti, Maria Maxmila Yoche; Saputra, Bima Adi; Sihombing, Riama Marlyn; Tahapary , Prisca A.; Silalahi, Elfrida
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v7i1.65015

Abstract

Introduction: Hipertention is one of the risk factors of cardiovascular disease in elderly. The purpose of this activity is to provide education about hypertension and conduct health screening which includes height, blood pressure, weight, abdominal circumference, GDS, total cholesterol, and uric acid. Methods: The activity was carried out on March 2023 by conducting health checks, namely measuring blood pressure, height, weight, abdominal circumference, and blood sugar, cholesterol, and uric acid, as well as providing education about hypertension to 52 residents, at the Posbindu RW 05 Bencongan community hall. The level of knowledge of the participants was assessed based on the contents of the test sheet given at the time before and after  intervention. The topic of hypertension is given as it is one of the major contributing factors to cardiovascular disease. While total cholesterol and uric acid are other risk factors that cause these diseases. Results: Participants consisted of 36.5% men, 63.5% women, with the elderly category 48.1% and pre-elderly 38.4%. The results of the IMT examination were fat category 54%, male abdominal circumference (normal) 12.8%, female abdominal circumference (normal) 48.9%, hypertension 65.38%, normal blood sugar 96.07%, high total cholesterol 30.8%, male uric acid (high) 50%, female uric acid (high) 50%. Meanwhile, the participants' pre-test results averaged 52.5%, and post-test 74.1%. Conclusion:  The increase in participants' knowledge about hypertension and the increase in the value of some measurement results are expected that participants can adjust their lifestyle and diet to avoid the occurrence of cardiovascular disease.
EDUCATION VIDEO “GEMITA” (GEMAR MENCUCI TANGAN) AS AN OPTIMIZATION STEP FOR 6 STEPS HAND WASHING BEHAVIOR IN KINDERGARTEN CHILDREN Fatmawati, Lilis; Qomariya Eka Putri , Nur Laila
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): APRIL 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v7i1.65479

Abstract

Introduction: The lack of children's behavior towards compliance with the 6-step hand washing is due to the lack of education, one of which can improve it is through the educational video “GEMITA”. This community service activity aims to optimize GEMITA education in providing health education to increase knowledge, attitudes, and compliance regarding the 6 steps of hand washing. Methods: The GEMITA video for kindergarten children by the community service team of the Faculty of Health Sciences, Universitas Gresik, at Baitussholah Kindergarten School in Surabaya in April 2024. The community service team provided health information about the 6 steps of hand washing, demonstrating, with interactive discussions in small groups. Participants consisted of 41 kindergarten children aged 4-6 years. Each group consisted of 6-7 children. The activity began with a pre-test using an observation and got education through a 10-minute GEMITA video and handwashing demonstration. After that, a post-test was conducted to evaluate the program. Results: The knowledge in the good category (65.9%) after receiving health education through the GEMITA video. There was also a change in attitude in the good category (80.5%), and 41% of kindergarten children experienced increased compliance in the compliant category. Conclusion: Health education through the GEMITA video has proven effective in increasing knowledge, attitudes, and compliance of children in following health education. Providing the GEMITA video is recommended to become a routine school program for kindergarten that maintains children's cleanliness and health behavior through health education activities and the way to wash hands.
SILKY STRAWBERRY MILK: A NUTRITIOUS DAIRY INNOVATION FOR STUNTING PREVENTION Prodyanatasari, Arshy; Purnadianti, Mely
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v7i2.57700

Abstract

Introduction: Stunting, characterized by impaired child growth, results from multiple factors including inadequate nutrition. Fresh cow's milk, rich in essential nutrients, offers a viable solution. Currently, fresh cow's milk products are deposited to BUMDES with a relatively low purchase price and limited consumer market reach. Currently, fresh milk is only stored and sold through the village-owned enterprise (BUMDES), but demand is low due to its smell and taste, as well as the lack of public awareness about the benefits of fresh milk. Therefore, a high-nutrient processed fresh milk product has been developed as an alternative dessert to support the prevention of stunting in children. Methods: Counseling was conducted on the benefits, processing, and proper storage of fresh milk, as well as a demonstration of making Silky Strawberry Milk. The methods used were lectures and a hands-on demonstration of Silky Strawberry Milk production. The activity was carried out on March 16, 2024, at the Blimbing Village, Kediri Regency. It was attended by 28 participants. Pretest-posttest evaluations confirmed significant improvement in participants' knowledge regarding milk nutrition and processing methods. Results: Silky Strawberry Milk was distributed to participants. They loved its delicious taste, fresh aroma, and attractive colour. This product is expected to increase milk consumption to prevent stunting through better nutrition. Conclusion: Silky Strawberry Milk has been well received by the public due to its delicious taste and attractive appearance. This product has the potential to increase milk consumption and prevent stunting through improved child nutrition.
IMPROVEMENT OF PATIENT SAFETY IN DIABETIC ULCER PATIENT: HOLISTIC APPROACH THROUGH INNOVATION IN WOUND CARE AND FALL PREVENTION Zaharany, Tsania Ayu; Putri, Gusrina Komara; Saudi, La; Sari, Nina Imelda
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v7i2.61061

Abstract

Introduction: Fall is a common problem that happens in diabetic patients, and because of it, it becomes a health concern for them. Health issues in diabetic ulcer patients are low quality of life, decreased activity, social isolation, decreased productivity, and depression due to frequent falls. This community service aims to organize several events to improve awareness of safety for patients with diabetic ulcers. Methods: The community service was conducted within two months, starting from May 1st to May 26th 2023, in Community Health services with a total of eleven respondents. Activities begin with planning, obtaining permits, monitoring, analyzing data, providing interventions and implementation, followed by evaluation. In this activity, three teaching staff members were involved who were lecturers in the field of nursing, and one student. Results: The community service action found that there was a difference between the pre- and post-intervention scores. It shows that the level of knowledge in risk of fall is generally at a good level p p-value = 0,043 (p < 0,05. Besides that, after nursing intervention, there was improvement in stability of blood glucose (The deviation pre- post post-intervention of blood glucose level is 17%.) and improvement of wound healing without inflammation and pus. Conclusion: This intervention could improve cognitive, affective, and skills of diabetic ulcer patients and improve community empowerment.
PREGNANCY ANEMIA EDUCATION AND MONITORING PROGRAM IN BANDUNGREJOSARI URBAN VILLAGE Retnaningsih, Reny; Anik Sri Purwanti; Tut Rayani Aksohini Wijayanti; Zainal Alim
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v7i2.62718

Abstract

Introduction: Anaemia in pregnancy is a major public health issue linked to adverse maternal and neonatal outcomes, particularly in developing countries. In Bandungrejosari Village, Malang City, anaemia affects about 35% of pregnant women. This program aimed to implement community-based education and monitoring programme in improving knowledge, adherence to iron supplementation, and haemoglobin levels. Methods: Community service was conducted with 20 pregnant women purposively selected from Puskesmas Janti. Eligible participants had a gestational age of ≥12 weeks and no haematological disorders. Data were collected using validated questionnaires on knowledge and adherence, and haemoglobin levels were measured using a portable hemoglobinometer. Statistical analysis employed paired t-tests and chi-square tests with a significance level of p < 0.05. Results: The program significantly improved knowledge levels, with mean increases ranging from 38% to 42% (p < 0.001). Adherence to iron supplementation rose from 57% to 90%, while the prevalence of anaemia decreased from 35% to 18%. The mean haemoglobin concentration increased from 10.5 ± 0.8 g/dL to 12.2 ± 0.7 g/dL (p < 0.001). Conclusion: The findings demonstrate that a community-based anaemia education and monitoring programme can effectively enhance knowledge, adherence to supplementation, and haemoglobin status among pregnant women. The authors declare no potential conflict of interest in conducting this study.
REDUCING PATIENT ANXIETY UNDERGOING SURGERY THROUGH PROVIDING ANESTHESIA EDUCATION COUNSELING IN KEDIRI DISTRICT GENERAL HOSPITAL Astutik, Reni Yuli; Wijaya, Windy Ari; Khomsiyatin, Binti Ratna
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v7i2.71563

Abstract

Introduction: Surgery is a medical procedure that can increase anxiety, making preoperative anxiety a common mental health issue experienced by many patients. This study aims to analyze changes of anesthesia education counseling intervention with leaflet in the premedication room on reducing anxiety in patients about to undergo surgery. Methods: This activity was carried out by providing anesthesia education counseling interventions carried out by anesthesiologists using leaflet media to patients before undergoing surgery. This activity began by measuring patient anxiety using the Hamilton Anxiety Rating Scale (HAM-A) questionnaire in 36 patients, then anesthesia education counseling interventions were given and patient anxiety was re-evaluated. Data were analyzed using the Stuart-Maxwell Test, with a significance level of ≤ 0.05. Results: Most respondents had anxiety levels above the mild category (mild to moderate-severe category) totaling 32 patients (94.4%). The majority of these patients fell into the mild to moderate category (16 patients, 44.4%), followed by moderate to severe (10 patients, 27.8%) and severe anxiety (8 patients, 22.2%). Only 2 patients (5.6%) experienced mild anxiety. After the anesthesia education counseling interventions, all respondents exhibited mild anxiety, totaling 36 patients (100%). The results of the Stuart-Maxwell test showed a p-value of 0.000, indicating a significant difference in the level of patient anxiety before and after the anasthesia education counseling intervention. Conclusion: Providing anesthesia education counseling intervention with leaflet in the premedication room has a significant effect on reducing anxiety in patients who will undergo surgery.
COMMUNITY HEALTH SCREENING FOR CARDIOMETABOLIC RISK THROUGH BLOOD PRESSURE, GLUCOSE, AND LIFESTYLE ASSESSMENT Wahyuni, Aria; Yenni, Yenni; Utami, Anisa Sri; Bachri, Yasherly; Oktorina, Rola
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v7i2.75122

Abstract

Introduction: Cardiometabolic diseases, particularly hypertension and diabetes, are rising in prevalence among adults in semi-urban regions of low- and middle-income countries. Early detection at the community level is essential to reduce complications and promote preventive action. This study aimed to identify early indicators of cardiometabolic risk through a nurse-led community health screening in Bukittinggi, West Sumatra, Indonesia. Methods: A descriptive cross-sectional design was conducted as a one-day service-learning outreach involving nursing faculty, undergraduate students, local health cadres, and community leaders. Adults aged 18 years and above were recruited using consecutive sampling. Preparations included coordination with local stakeholders to ensure community participation. Screening activities comprised blood pressure measurement, random blood glucose testing, body mass index (BMI) calculation, and structured interviews on behavioral risk factors. A total of 80 participants completed the screening, and data were analyzed descriptively. Results: 80 participants, 64 (80%) had elevated blood pressure ranging from prehypertension to hypertensive crisis, 21 (26.3%) showed abnormal blood glucose levels consistent with prediabetes or diabetes, and 42 (52.5%) were overweight or obese. Additionally, 77 participants (96.3%) reported low physical activity and inadequate fruit and vegetable intake, indicating a high clustering of modifiable cardiometabolic risk factors. Conclusion: This study highlights the burden of modifiable cardiometabolic risks in semi-urban communities and demonstrates the feasibility of nurse- and community-led health screenings for early detection. For sustainability and broader impact, future programs should be strengthened through collaboration with health cadres, primary health centers, and community leaders, combined with follow-up education and integration into primary healthcare services.
QUALITY OF LIFE AND MENTAL HEALTH EDUCATION IN A RESIDENTIAL REHABILITATION SETTING IN ACEH, INDONESIA Fathiariani, Liza; Mutia, Sunnia; Wati, Rahma; Fahdhienie, Farrah
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v7i2.75747

Abstract

Introduction: In Indonesia, baseline data on quality of life (QoL) among rehabilitation residents are limited. This study aimed to assess the QoL of SUD residents at Rumoh Harapan Atjeh while providing a brief mental health education session. Methods: Nineteen male residents (18–60 years) undergoing rehabilitation for methamphetamine or cannabis use participated voluntarily. A 60-minute group education session was delivered, followed by completion of the WHOQOL-BREF (Bahasa Indonesia version) assessing physical, psychological, social, and environmental domains. Scores were transformed to a 0–100 scale and categorized as low (41–60), moderate (61–80), or high (>80). Ethical approval was not required, as the activity was categorized as community engagement without intervention. Informed consent and confidentiality were maintained. Results: Mean total QoL was 57.0 (low). Physical health scored highest (68.5, moderate), while psychological well-being (56.5), social relationships (58.5), and environment (54.5) remained low. All participants scored low in psychological and environmental domains, reflecting emotional distress and limited autonomy. Conclusion: Baseline QoL assessment identifies critical psychosocial needs among SUD residents. Integrating routine QoL monitoring and targeted psychosocial support into rehabilitation programs can enhance holistic recovery. Findings are preliminary due to the small sample size and single-site setting.
EMPOWERING COMMUNITIES IN STROKE AWARENESS AND PREVENTION THROUGH A PUBLIC HEALTH EDUCATION WEBINAR INITIATIVE Sensusiati, Anggraini Dwi; Setyowatie, Sita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v7i2.76994

Abstract

Introduction: Stroke remains a major public health issue in Indonesia, with increasing prevalence and significant impacts on morbidity and mortality. This health education intervention, implemented through an interactive public health education webinar on stroke awareness and prevention, aimed to empower the community by improving their knowledge and awareness of stroke symptoms, risk factors, and prevention strategies through an interactive online health education webinar. Methods: This activity was conducted as a public webinar on June 13, 2025 via Zoom. A total of 98 participants who completed both the pre-test and post-test included in the analysis.  The participants consisted of community members, health caders, and university students from various regions in Indonesia. The educational materials included multimedia content such as short videos focused on stroke prevention, health promotion, and rehabilitation with sessions led by specialist in radiology and neurology.  Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive statistics to summarize demographic and knowledge-level distributions, and a paired sample t-test to examine differences in mean knowledge scores between pre-test and post-test. Results: A total of 98 participants, the majority female (74.49%) and aged 19–29 years (60.30%), completed both assessments and were included in the analysis. Mean knowledge scores increased from 84.15 ± 6.43 (pre-test) to 95.16 ± 4.03 (post-test), with a paired t-test showing a significant improvement (t(97) = –25.211, p < 0.001). Before the webinar, 14.29% had poor knowledge and 74.49% had good knowledge; post-webinar, poor knowledge dropped to 2.04% while good knowledge rose to 88.78%. Conclusion: Digital educational platforms can serve as scalable and sustainable models for community health promotion, particularly in regions with limited access to in-person education. Future initiatives are encouraged to include follow-up community engagement and ongoing digital outreach to maintain knowledge retention and promote long-term behavioral change.
STRENGTHENING LITERACY AND PSYCHOMOTOR SKILLS OF ADOLESCENTS IN FIRST AID FOR BLEEDING THROUGH PEC (PRESSURE-ELEVATION-COVER) TECHNIQUE SIMULATION Rachmania, Diana; Widayati, Dhina
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Dalam Kesehatan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2025): OCTOBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jpmk.v7i2.77641

Abstract

Introduction: The adolescent age group is closely associated with high levels of physical activity, putting them at risk for injury, including bleeding. Therefore, proper first aid literacy and skills are essential through education and training. This community service activity aims to improve first aid literacy and psychomotor skills in bleeding among adolescents through education and training on PEC (Pressure-Elevation-Cover) techniques. Methods: The activity was carried out in July 2025 at Senior High School 1 Puncu involving 35 students of 5 students per class from 7 classes. The activity began with interactive education related to the concept of bleeding for 60 minutes and continued with training with a simulation approach using simple equipment on how to provide first aid for bleeding for 120 minutes with pressure techniques, and covering. Pre and post data for literacy were measured using questionnaires and observation sheets for psychomotor abilities. Results: An increase in the average literacy score (from 60 to 85) and psychomotor skills (most of the sufficient category became the majority in the good category). The results of statistical analysis using the Paired t-Test and Wilcoxon also showed a significant difference in literacy and skills pre and post with p = 0.001. Conclusion: Education and training using the PEC technique simulation method are effective in improving literacy and psychomotor skills in first aid for bleeding in adolescents. The simulation method provides hands-on experience in quickly and accurately performing first aid for bleeding. Similar activities can be conducted periodically with a broader target audience.

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