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Khalifa: Journal of Islamic Education
Published by Universitas Negeri Padang
ISSN : 25416588     EISSN : 25494783     DOI : -
Core Subject : Religion, Education,
Religion Education
Khalifa: Journal of Islamic Education is openly invites scientists, researchers, and students to contributes in publishing their research under the subject of Islamic education, which includes textual research and field research with various perspectives. This journal encompasses original research articles and review articles, including:This journal encompasses original research articles and review articles, including: Technology In Islamic Education Deradicalization of Islamic Education Philosophy of Islamic Education Islamic Education Policy Gender and Islamic Education Comparison of Islamic Education Islamic Education and Science Nusantara Islamic Education Pesantren Education Islamic Education and Social Transformation Leadership of Islamic Education Figure of Islamic Education Islamic Education Management Curriculum of Islamic Education Innovation of Islamic Education Madrasah Education
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Pendidikan
Articles 86 Documents
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Nilai-Nilai Pendidikan Islam Dalam Film Battle Of Empires Fetih 1453 Ath-Thukhi, Ahmad Muhammad; Marianti, Erika; Adel, Samiullah; Burhanuddin, Burhanuddin; Arifin, Zainul
Khalifa Journal of Islamic Education Vol 6 No 2 (2022): September
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center (ISDC) Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/kjie.v6i2.195

Abstract

Muhammad Al-Fatih (1432-1481) is one of prominent Islamic figures who is famous for his phenomenal bravery in conquering Constantinople in 1453 AD. The history of the conquest could be read in various Islamic history books. The epic story is even filmed through the movie of Battle of Empires Fetih 1453. The movie undoubtedly brings positive vibes for its Islamic educational values. Thus, this article is aimed at exploring of any possible Islamic educational values attached in the movie. The exploration is conducted through qualitative method of content analysis approach. The data was collected was one of movie scene of Battle of Empires Fetih 1453. All data were then analyzed using the Miles and Huberman technique with the stages of collecting, reducing and analyzing data and drawing conclusions. It is finally found that there are fourten Islamic educational values in the movie; six Islamic educational values related to Aqidah, three values related to worshipping (Ibadah) aspects and five values related to Akhlak. This findings is expected to give any ideas of new Islamic learning resources; movies. Besides, it is also ecouraged that the values in the movie could be another inspiration for the forthcoming Islamic generation as a young Islamic generation
Sustainable Development: Implementation and Impact of Augmented Reality in Islamic History Learning Almardiyah, Aina; Khalid, Essalihy; Fajri, Bayu Ramadhani; Akyuni, Quratul
Khalifa Journal of Islamic Education Vol 9 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center (ISDC) Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/kjie.v9i1.189

Abstract

This study aims to develop an Augmented Reality-based learning tool for Islamic history education in high schools. This research and development (R&D) adopts a six-stage approach: analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation (ADDIE). The resulting product has undergone rigorous validation by three experts in Augmented Reality, animation, and Islamic history education. Furthermore, this Augmented Reality-based learning material was tested on 120 students in four high schools. Student responses were carefully collected through questionnaires and analyzed using SPSS software version 26.0. The results showed that all experts agreed that the Augmented Reality product was valid and suitable for use as a learning medium. There are seven advantages to using this medium in learning, namely: the material is easy to understand, the content is clearly presented, the visual design is attractive, it provides a realistic learning experience, the learning experience is enjoyable, the Augmented Reality medium is easy to use, and there is a strong desire to return to learning using Augmented Reality. The use of this Augmented Reality-based learning module has significantly changed the learning experience of students to more concrete, enjoyable results and provided them with new experiences in Islamic history. These findings emphasize the need to continue designing and developing various Augmented Reality-based resources to strengthen the teaching of Islamic cultural history.
Integrative Parenting Model: A Solution for Child Education in Muslim Families Markhmadova, Zhansaya K.; Thuwaiba, Thuwaiba; Rambe, Khairul Fadli; Salaeh, Ibnu Muhammad Yamudin; Sermal, Sermal
Khalifa Journal of Islamic Education Vol 9 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center (ISDC) Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/kjie.v9i1.391

Abstract

The hustle and bustle of modern life filled with high work demands causes many parents to have difficulty in spending time with their children, hindering the formation of strong emotional relationships between parents and children. The lack of affection and attention from parents can trigger a variety of behavioral problems in children, including the possibility of violence. This article aims to offer a holistic approach to parenting in this digitalization era that combines religious values, culture, and modernity through the concept of Mua'syarah bi Ma'ruf and the principle of Gender Equality. This article is written using a qualitative method with a Systematic Literature Review (SLR) approach that involves a systematic process of searching, selecting, assessing, and synthesizing literature. The literature was cited from reputable journals with screening following the Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) guidelines. The analysis shows that an integrative parenting model that integrates the concept of Mu`asyarah bil Ma'ruf and the principle of Gender Equality has great potential in building harmonious families and supporting optimal child development. By emphasizing the importance of open communication, mutual respect, and fair division of tasks this model can overcome various modern parenting challenges, such as the influence of social media and high work demands. The implication of this article is to advise parents to apply the integrative parenting model in parenting their children. This model aims to shape character, instill values, and prepare children to face future challenges by integrating the concept of Mu'asyarah bil Ma'ruf and the Principle of Gender Equality.
Teaching Children's Multiple Intelligences through the Kitab Ta'lim Fadhilah Amal: A Study on a Jama'ah Tabligh Family Group Jaafar, Azhar; Langputeh, Sukree; Zemoura, Nawal; Taufan, Muhammad; Kamaruzaman, Nur Rasyidah
Khalifa Journal of Islamic Education Vol 9 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center (ISDC) Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/kjie.v9i2.392

Abstract

Multiple intelligences are the basic potential granted by Allah SWT to all humans. For children, this intelligence needs to be nurtured, trained, and developed from an early age in a sustainable manner. In the context of Islamic education, there are many ways parents can cultivate a child’s multiple intelligences, for example by reading historical accounts and stories contained in books related to multiple intelligence education. The Kitab Ta’lim Fadhilah Amal is the main reading for the Jama’ah Tabligh da’wah movement group in educating each family member, including their children. In general, this book contains history and messages of life, worship, and spirituality from the Prophet Muhammad SAW, his companions, and previous scholars, presented in the form of stories. This study specifically aims to analyze the effect of story-based education from the Kitab Ta’lim Fadhilah Amal, as practiced by parents, on the development of children’s multiple intelligences in Jama’ah Tabligh families. This research employs a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach. Data were collected through interviews with forty informants selected using a purposive sampling technique. The informants consisted of parents, children, and leaders of Jama’ah Tabligh groups in three different countries: Malaysia, Indonesia, and Thailand. To strengthen the interview data, the author also conducted four years of observation by directly participating in the family activities of the Jama’ah Tabligh group, such as Ijtima’, Bayan Markas, Ta’lim Halaqah, Khuruj, and Jaulah, and even visiting the homes of all informants. All interview and observation data were thematically analyzed using NVivo 12 software. The research findings identified four aspects of intelligence that emerged from story-based education in the Kitab Ta’lim Fadhilah Amal that influenced children’s multiple intelligences. These include: (i) verbal-linguistic intelligence, (ii) intrapersonal intelligence, (iii) interpersonal intelligence, and (iv) spiritual intelligence. The findings of this study can serve as a guide for parents to nurture and develop children’s multiple intelligences from an early age in Muslim families.
Bullying in Preschools: Prevention through Character Education from an Islamic Perspective Kasheem, Majdy; Arpentieva, Mariam R.; Setiana, Nurul; Menshikov, Petr V.
Khalifa Journal of Islamic Education Vol 9 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center (ISDC) Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/kjie.v9i1.393

Abstract

Prevention of bullying in preschool requires an approach that is appropriate to early childhood development. This study aims to analyze teachers’ efforts in preventing bullying through character education in early childhood from an Islamic perspective. A holistic multiple-case design (single unit of analysis) was used as the research design. Data were collected through observations, interviews with one principal and one experienced teacher, and an in-depth analysis of 21 reputable international scientific articles from several countries (United Kingdom, United States, Taiwan, Hong Kong, Indonesia, Saudi Arabia, Malaysia, Switzerland, Korea, Greece, and Sweden). Observations were conducted over twelve days on the teacher’s learning process, and in-depth interviews were carried out with the same teacher and the principal. All data were analyzed using the interactive qualitative data analysis model Miles & Huberman. The results show that teachers’ efforts in preventing bullying through character education in early childhood from an Islamic perspective are implemented through: (i) providing continuous understanding, good advice, and avoiding discrimination among peers; (ii) demonstrating positive attitudes; (iii) fostering empathy in children; and (iv) maintaining continuous communication between teachers and parents to jointly guide the children. These findings are consistent with behaviorist, constructivist, humanistic, and Islamic perspectives, all of which emphasize the importance of environmental support and direct experience in character building, which in turn has implications for preventing bullying in early childhood. The findings of this study can be used as one of the primary approaches for preventing bullying in early childhood.
Eight Integrations of Holistic Education Practices in Islamic Educational Institutions Pratama, Achmad Galih; Aryanti, Yosi; Ridwan, Mohammad; Wahyudi, Fajar Satriyawan; Kohhar, Wildan Wafa Amrul; Rosyadi, Nabil
Khalifa Journal of Islamic Education Vol 8 No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center (ISDC) Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/kjie.v8i1.394

Abstract

Holistic education aims to educate students comprehensively, both in terms of religious knowledge and general knowledge. However, in reality, holistic education in Islamic educational institutions such as Islamic boarding schools has not been implemented properly. Students must be equipped with various abilities or skills to live their lives and pursue their future careers. Therefore, this study aims to analyze the implementation of holistic education in Islamic educational institutions. This study uses a qualitative method with a case study approach. Data sources were obtained through in-depth interviews with twelve informants consisting of two school leaders, six senior and junior teachers, and three students. All informants were selected using snowball sampling. To support the interview data, the author also conducted direct observations for one month on how holistic education is practiced in the educational institutions under study. In addition, the author also analyzed academic documents that support data related to the research topic. All data were analyzed thematically using the interactive Miles and Huberman technique. The findings show that there are eight practices implemented in holistic education in Islamic educational institutions where this research was conducted. These eight practices are integrated into the teaching of religious beliefs and morals, general knowledge, public speaking skills training, social intelligence interaction, leadership basics, independence, discipline, and physical endurance. These findings can be used as a reference for educational institutions to implement true holistic education. Furthermore, the author suggests that future researchers conduct studies related to this issue, such as holistic education learning methods.
Seven Profiles of Exemplary Religious Teachers: A Comparative Study in Southeast Asian Muslim Minority Countries Htay, Susan San; Po, Ei Thet Hmoo; Ulwi, Krim; Patri, Patri; Pinto, Julio Tomas
Khalifa Journal of Islamic Education Vol 9 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center (ISDC) Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/kjie.v9i2.395

Abstract

Teachers are educators who devote themselves to an educational institution and have the task of guiding and teaching students both within and outside the curriculum. A teacher's character will have an impact on their students. Good character will have a positive impact, and conversely, bad character will have a negative impact. Therefore, teachers must have good character so that they can be role models for their students. This study aims to identify the characteristics of teachers so that they can be good role models for students and other teachers. This study uses a qualitative method with a phenomenological approach. The data sources were taken from observations and individual interviews with nineteen informants consisting of teachers and students using purposive sampling techniques. All data obtained were analyzed using the Miles and Huberman analysis technique. The results of the study show seven findings related to role model teachers in Islamic education in 2024. The seven findings are: i) able to instill Islamic values in students, ii) professional, iii) empathetic, iv) disciplined, v) responsible, vi) motivational, and vii) communicative. All of these findings are expected to serve as guidelines for teachers and as a primary reference for future researchers working on similar topics in different contexts.
Community Service Report: Islamic Education Teachers' Work Program in Realizing SDGs 4 Numan, Muhammad; Toure, Youcha Alassane
Khalifa Journal of Islamic Education Vol 9 No 1 (2025): March
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center (ISDC) Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/kjie.v9i1.396

Abstract

Islamic education teachers have significant duties and responsibilities in society. As outstanding individuals, teachers educate students in formal and non-formal schools. Furthermore, as members of society, teachers must be role models and examples as mentors in the community in realizing the ideals and goals of mutual progress (SDGs4). This study aims to find out what Islamic education teachers do as a form of real work in the community. This study uses a qualitative method with an ethnographic approach. Data sources were obtained from fifteen informants through in-depth interviews selected using purposive sampling techniques. To strengthen the interview data, the author also conducted observations by directly participating in various real activities of the teachers who were the subjects of the study. All data were analyzed using Miles and Huberman's thematic technique. The research findings show five activities carried out by Islamic education teachers in realizing ideals and mutual progress in the community. The five activities are: i) establishing learning communities for all segments of society, ii) actively participating in the management and development of houses of worship, iii) establishing literacy centers, iv) implementing environmental conservation programs, and v) collaborating to realize inclusive education. These five findings can serve as examples for Islamic education teachers in carrying out community-based work within society to achieve SDGs 4.
Integration of ICT in Islamic Education in Junior High Schools Iskandar, M Yakub; Hendri, Nofri; Asril, Zainal; Irfan, Muhammad; Efendi, Efendi; Alatise, Toyosi
Khalifa Journal of Islamic Education Vol 8 No 1 (2024): March
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center (ISDC) Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/kjie.v5i1.272

Abstract

This study was motivated by the teaching and learning process of Islamic Religious Education and Ethics in one of the junior high school classes in Indonesia, which still uses the lecture method and only uses textbooks as teaching media. As a result, students do not understand and are not actively involved in the learning process. Teachers have not fully optimized the available learning media, including interactive multimedia, and there are limitations in teachers' ability to develop learning media, so that learning becomes interesting and students can understand the material. This study aims to develop valid and practical interactive multimedia products for Islamic Religious Education and Ethics lessons. This research is a research and development (R&D) study using the development model proposed by Borg & Gall. The development procedure in this study consists of five stages, namely: i) planning, ii) initial product development, iii) product validation, iv) product testing, and v) final product. Product validity testing was conducted by three validators, namely one subject matter expert and two media experts. Product testing was conducted on 20 high school students with the aim of determining the practicality of the developed product. The data collection tool was a questionnaire. The results of the product validity test by subject matter experts obtained an average score of 4.71 in the valid category, while the media aspect obtained an average score of 4.69 in the valid category. The results of the practicality test analysis obtained an average score of 4.66, placing the interactive multimedia product in the “good or practical” category. Based on the validity and practicality test results, it can be concluded that the interactive multimedia produced is feasible for use in Islamic Religious Education and Ethics lessons at the junior high school level in Indonesia.
Islamic Education and Gender Justice: A Study of Child Engagement in the Pakistani Diaspora Haider, Syeda Dur e Nayab; Sadaf, Ayesha
Khalifa Journal of Islamic Education Vol 9 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Islamic Studies and Development Center (ISDC) Universitas Negeri Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24036/kjie.v9i2.370

Abstract

There is a continuing practice of childhood engagements in which marriages are arranged at a young age, a long-standing tradition among many Pakistani families that serves to maintain kinship ties. This research paper examines the impact of migration and modernization on the practice of arranged marriages among Pakistani diaspora communities, particularly in relation to children’s access to education, including Islamic religious education. These families must balance traditional values with those of the host countries, which prioritize individual rights, gender equality, and legal obligations concerning education before marriage. A qualitative research design was applied using a multiple case study methodology. Data were collected through in-depth interviews with ten diaspora families, case studies in Pakistan, and secondary sources such as legal documents, sociological studies, and community reports. Data analysis was conducted thematically to explore how families adapted child engagement practices to host-country laws, social norms, and cultural expectations. The findings show that engagement still plays an important role as a marker of cultural continuity but has undergone significant transformation; i) marriages are postponed until legal and educational requirements, including religious education, are fulfilled; ii) there has been a shift toward a model in which individuals marry based on mutual consent; and iii) intergenerational conflicts arise when children prefer to continue their education rather than marry young. These results confirm that education, economic independence, and the value of equality in Islam are important factors in restructuring traditional practices. Thus, child engagement has not disappeared entirely but has been adapted into a more flexible pattern, allowing diaspora families to remain connected to their cultural heritage while ensuring children’s rights to Islamic education and personal autonomy in modern society.

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