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Jurnal Hukum, Politik dan Ilmu Sosial (JHPIS)
Published by Politeknik Pratama Purwokerto
ISSN : 29638704     EISSN : 29637651     DOI : https://doi.org/10.55606/jhpis.v1i3
Core Subject : Social,
Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL (JHPIS) adalah Jurnal ini memuat kajian-kajian di bidang ilmu hukum baik secara teoritik maupun empirik. Fokus jurnal ini tentang kajian-kajian hukum perdata, hukum pidana, hukum tata negara, hukum internasional, hukum acara dan hukum adat, politik dan ilmu sosial. JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL, Jurnal ini terbit 1 tahun 4 kali (Maret, Juni, September dan Desember
Arjuna Subject : Ilmu Sosial - Ilmu Sosial (Lain-Lain)
Articles 394 Documents
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Penerapan Prinsip Meaningful Participation Proses Perubahan Undang-Undang Tentang Tentara Nasional Indonesia dalam Hubungannya dengan Aspek Kerahasiaan Pertahanan Negara Rangga Falata Hanif; Yuliandri Yuliandri; Khairul Fahmi
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL (JHPIS)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v5i3.6747

Abstract

The principle of meaningful participation constitutes an essential requirement in the formation of democratic legislation. The enactment of Law Number 3 of 2025 amending Law Number 34 of 2004 on the Indonesian National Armed Forces (TNI) has generated significant debate regarding the quality of public participation and the use of defense secrecy as a justification during the legislative process. This research focuses on the implementation of the principle of meaningful participation in the amendment of the TNI Law and its intersection with defense secrecy in the law-making process. This study employs a normative legal research method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. Primary and secondary legal materials are analyzed qualitatively to develop a comprehensive legal understanding of the issues examined. The findings reveal that public participation in the amendment process of the TNI Law did not fully satisfy the standards of meaningful participation established by the Constitutional Court, particularly concerning the rights to be heard (right to be heard), to be considered (right to be considered), and to receive explanations (right to be explained). Limited access to legislative documents and deliberative proceedings resulted in public involvement that was largely procedural rather than substantive. Furthermore, the invocation of defense secrecy during the legislative process extended beyond tactical and strategic military information to encompass matters of public policy that should remain open to public scrutiny. Such circumstances have the potential to restrict public participation, weaken the principle of civilian supremacy, and diminish the democratic legitimacy of the legislative process.
Harmonisasi Kewenangan Pemerintah Daerah dalam Perlindungan dan Pengelolaan Lingkungan Hidup Ricky Oktadinata; Satria Iman Kurnianda
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL (JHPIS)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v5i3.6749

Abstract

Environmental protection and management require a clear division of authority between the central and local governments to ensure effective governance, legal certainty, and the implementation of sustainable development. Changes in environmental regulations have created a need for harmonization to prevent overlapping authorities, unclear responsibilities, and differences in policy implementation at both the central and local levels. This study aims to analyze the regulation and harmonization of local government authority in environmental protection and management. This study employs a normative legal research method using statutory and conceptual approaches. Legal materials were analyzed qualitatively to identify the consistency of authority arrangements between the central and local governments. The results show that local government authority has a legal basis regulating its roles and responsibilities; however, regulatory developments require synchronization and clarification of the boundaries of authority to ensure that its implementation remains clear, consistent, and effective. Harmonization is necessary through regulatory alignment and strengthened intergovernmental coordination. The implication is that the harmonization of authority can strengthen legal certainty, support the implementation of regional autonomy, and promote sustainable environmental protection and management.
Rekonstruksi Pertanggungjawaban Pidana Korporasi atas Kerusakan Lingkungan dalam Sistem Hukum Pidana Indonesia Satria Iman Kurnianda; Ricky Oktadinata
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL (JHPIS)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v5i3.6750

Abstract

Environmental damage resulting from corporate activities is a serious issue that requires a criminal liability mechanism capable of holding corporations accountable as legal subjects. Although Indonesian criminal law recognizes corporate criminal liability, problems remain concerning the basis of corporate fault, the relationship between corporate and managerial liability, and the sentencing orientation toward environmental damage. This study aims to analyze the regulation of corporate criminal liability for environmental damage under Indonesian positive law, identify the regulatory problems following the enactment of the National Criminal Code, and formulate an ideal construction of corporate criminal liability. This study employs normative legal research using a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. Legal materials are analyzed qualitatively and prescriptively to identify weaknesses in the existing regulations and formulate a legal reconstruction. The findings indicate that reconstruction is necessary to clarify the parameters of corporate fault through corporate policies, supervision, compliance, and organizational failures to prevent environmental damage. Corporate and managerial liability should be distinguished based on their respective roles and faults, while sentencing should be oriented not only toward punishment but also toward environmental prevention and restoration. Such reconstruction is expected to provide legal certainty and strengthen the effectiveness of environmental protection in enforcing criminal law against corporations.
Perlindungan Kekayaan Intelektual terhadap Eksploitasi Sumber Daya Genetik (SDG) oleh Pihak Asing di Indonesia Gadis Penta Listaryadi; Putu Eva Ditayani Antari; Komang Satria Wibawa Putra; Bagus Gede Ari Rama
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL (JHPIS)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v5i3.6751

Abstract

Indonesia sebagai negara megabiodiversitas memiliki sumber daya genetik (Genetic Resources/GR) yang melimpah, tetapi tetap rentan terhadap biopiracy dan eksploitasi oleh pihak asing tanpa pembagian manfaat yang adil. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi indikator penentu sumber daya genetik berdasarkan peraturan perundang-undangan di Indonesia serta mengevaluasi bentuk perlindungan hukum terhadap eksploitasi oleh entitas asing. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian hukum normatif dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dan konseptual melalui studi kepustakaan terhadap bahan hukum primer dan sekunder yang dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sumber daya genetik secara hukum ditentukan berdasarkan tiga indikator kumulatif, yaitu asal bahan biologis yang meliputi tumbuhan, hewan, dan mikroorganisme; keberadaan unit fungsional hereditas; serta nilai aktual atau potensial. Perlindungan preventif mencakup kewajiban pengungkapan asal dalam permohonan paten berdasarkan Undang-Undang Nomor 13 Tahun 2016 tentang Paten, pendaftaran Kekayaan Intelektual Komunal berdasarkan Peraturan Pemerintah Nomor 56 Tahun 2022, serta penerapan Prior Informed Consent (PIC) dan Mutually Agreed Terms (MAT) berdasarkan Protokol Nagoya (Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2013). Perlindungan represif dilakukan melalui mekanisme penyelesaian sengketa, penegakan hukum terhadap biopiracy, pembatalan paten asing yang diperoleh secara melawan hukum, serta tuntutan Access and Benefit-Sharing (ABS) yang adil. Penelitian ini menekankan pentingnya pembentukan kerangka hukum sui generis yang terintegrasi, digitalisasi basis data sumber daya genetik nasional, serta penguatan kolaborasi antara pemerintah, akademisi, dan masyarakat adat untuk menjaga kedaulatan keanekaragaman hayati dan mewujudkan kesejahteraan sosial yang berkelanjutan.
Pemanfaatan Teknologi Digital dalam Mewujudkan Desa Anti Korupsi melalui Transparansi Informasi Publik di Desa Kemloko Grobogan Muhammad Shohibul Ulum; Rini Werdiningsih; Emiliana Sri Pudjiarti
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL (JHPIS)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v5i3.6758

Abstract

Digital transformation has become an important strategy for improving transparent, accountable, and high-integrity village governance. The utilization of digital technology is considered capable of supporting the successful implementation of the Anti-Corruption Village Program, particularly when supported by adequate public information transparency. This study aims to analyze the effect of the utilization of digital technology on the successful implementation of the Anti-Corruption Village Program, with village public information transparency as a moderating variable. The study uses a mixed-methods approach with a concurrent triangulation design, involving 75 respondents using a total sampling technique. Quantitative data were analyzed using the JASP application through descriptive statistics and Moderated Multiple Regression, while qualitative data were analyzed using thematic analysis of in-depth interview results. The results show that digital technology utilization has a positive and significant effect on the successful implementation of the Anti-Corruption Village Program; digital technology utilization also has a positive effect on village public information transparency, and public information transparency is proven to strengthen the relationship between digital technology utilization and the successful implementation of the Anti-Corruption Village Program. These findings indicate that the success of the Anti-Corruption Village Program is determined not only by the level of village government digitalization, but also by the quality of public information transparency that supports community oversight. This study emphasizes the importance of synergy between digitalization and transparency as a foundation for strengthening clean, accountable, and sustainable village governance.
Kerjasama Indo-Saudi Dibidang Haji: Dari Kemenag ke Kemenhaj Titiya Utami
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL (JHPIS)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v5i3.6771

Abstract

This study analyzes the dynamics of bilateral cooperation between Indonesia and Saudi Arabia regarding Hajj pilgrimage operations following the transfer of authority from the Ministry of Religious Affairs to the Ministry of Hajj and Umrah on September 8, 2025. This institutional transformation represents a strategic effort by the Indonesian government to enhance the effectiveness and specialization of Hajj management—an increasingly complex task in the era of Saudi Vision 2030. The study employs a qualitative approach with a descriptive-analytical method, relying on literature reviews and document analysis to identify patterns of change and policy implications. The theoretical framework utilizes bilateral diplomacy theory and institutional change theory to understand the dynamics of the relationship between the two nations. Research findings indicate that Saudi Arabia’s response to Indonesia's structural changes has been adaptive and pragmatic, reflected in the adjustment of bilateral coordination mechanisms and a willingness to provide capacity-building support. This transformation opens up strategic economic opportunities within the Hajj and Umrah sectors, particularly in halal food, catering services, and digital Sharia banking. However, the success of the transformation hinges on the effectiveness of knowledge transfer, the strengthening of institutional capacity, and the development of a bilateral coordination system that is responsive to the policy dynamics of Saudi Arabia within the framework of Saudi Vision 2030.
Politik Hukum Pengaturan Efisiensi Anggaran Melalui Instruksi Presiden: Studi Kasus Instruksi Presiden Nomor 1 Tahun 2025 Muldiana
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL (JHPIS)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v5i3.6772

Abstract

The budget efficiency policy through Presidential Instruction Number 1 of 2025 raises legal issues because its implementation concerns presidential authority, state financial management mechanisms, and central–regional government relations. This study aims to analyze the legal politics of budget efficiency regulation through the Presidential Instruction and its legal implications. The study employs a doctrinal legal method with a normative approach through a literature review of primary, secondary, and tertiary legal materials. The results show that the legal politics of the budget efficiency policy are based on political, economic, social, and cultural considerations. The use of a Presidential Instruction represents an administrative instrument that enables the policy to be implemented quickly, uniformly, and effectively through presidential discretionary authority in the form of a beleidsregel. The policy strengthens executive power in determining budget implementation and limits the scope of legislative checks and balances by the House of Representatives (DPR) in implementing the State Budget (APBN). In central–regional relations, the policy indicates a tendency toward recentralization by strengthening central government control over Regional Budgets (APBD) without formally withdrawing regional authority. At the regional level, the policy requires APBD adjustments and affects spending priorities, economic activity, and public service quality. Therefore, effective implementation requires adequate budget evaluation, clear limits on Presidential Instruction use, and more participatory coordination among the central government, DPR, and regional governments.
Implementasi Program Beragam, Bergizi, Seimbang dan Aman dalam Mencegah Stunting di SD Negeri 109 Kota Palembang Tahun 2025 Anjeli Kalista; Isabella Isabella; Dwiki Adi Putra
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL (JHPIS)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v5i3.6776

Abstract

This study entitled “Implementation of the Diverse, Nutritious, Balanced, and Safe (B2SA) Program in Preventing Stunting at SD Negeri 109 Palembang in 2025” aims to analyze and describe the implementation of the B2SA Program as an effort to support stunting prevention among elementary school students. This research was motivated by the limited understanding of students and teachers regarding healthy food consumption patterns and the increasing habit of consuming unhealthy snacks among students. The study employed a descriptive qualitative approach, with data collected through observation, interviews, and documentation. Data analysis was conducted using George C. Edwards III’s policy implementation theory, which includes four main aspects: communication, resources, disposition, and bureaucratic structure. The findings indicate that the implementation of the B2SA Program at SD Negeri 109 Palembang has been conducted effectively. Communication was carried out through coordination between government institutions and the school, as well as through educational activities supported by accessible learning media. The program was supported by adequate human resources, facilities, and positive commitment from stakeholders. Furthermore, task distribution and coordination mechanisms between related parties were clearly established. The implementation of the B2SA Program has increased students’ awareness of the importance of consuming diverse, nutritious, balanced, and safe food. Continuous education, regular socialization, and support from schools and teachers are needed to ensure sustainable implementation and strengthen stunting prevention efforts.
Model of Application of the Principle of Freedom of Contract in Stock Repurchase Agreement (REPO) Transactions in the Capital Market Eni Dasuki Suhardini; Rachmat Suharno; Inda Nurdahniar; Riza Zulfikar
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 2 No. 4 (2023): Desember: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v2i4.6777

Abstract

The aim of the research is for shareowners to better understand their rights and obligations as well as the purpose of their agreement in repoing their shares, b) for repo holders to better understand the agreement that has been outlined in the repo transaction and then give birth to their rights and obligations so that they do not commit acts that are prohibited in repo transactions, and c) for investors (third parties) to be more careful and understand the provisions relating to repo transactions, so as not to buy shares that are repoing. OJK is more firm in implementing sanctions against those who break rules in the capital market so that investment order and certainty can be created in order to create a fair and fair play investment climate. Regulations in share repo transactions should not only be aimed at financial service institutions but also at share repo transactions carried out between issuers so that they can be monitored so that losses arising from (failure to deliver) can be minimized. OJK has added a mechanism for reporting and publishing repo transactions so that this event is known to the public and anyone interested in investing in the capital market knows the status of shares being repo. Based on the research results, it was concluded that the application of the principle of freedom of contract for parties in stock repo transactions between issuers has basically been implemented in accordance with Article 1338 paragraph (1) of the Civil Code and POJK, although in its implementation there are still parties who do not carry out their obligations; Share repo holders are civilly liable to the owner or a third party if the shares repo to them are transferred to a third party before maturity; The model for regulating stock repo transactions, whether carried out with financial service institutions or between issuers, contains reporting and publication obligations carried out by the OJK in order to provide certainty and fairness for issuers, repo holders and investors in accordance with the objectives of capital market law.
Desain Konstitusional Sendi Pemerintahan dalam Penguatan Akuntabilitas Publik Menuju Good Constitutional Governance Zul Amirul Haq; Wahyu Donri Tinambunan; Halimah Erikarani
JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): September: JURNAL HUKUM, POLITIK DAN ILMU SOSIAL (JHPIS)
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jhpis.v5i3.6783

Abstract

Public accountability is a fundamental principle of a constitutional democratic state, requiring the exercise of public power to be grounded in constitutional principles, effective oversight, and accountable governance. However, the implementation of public administration in Indonesia continues to experience an accountability deficit due to the lack of an integrated constitutional framework governing interinstitutional relations. This study aims to examine the constitutional position of the pillars of government as the foundation for strengthening public accountability and to formulate the concept of Good Constitutional Governance. This research employs a normative legal method using statutory, conceptual, and case approaches. The findings reveal that the pillars of government should no longer be understood merely through the classical doctrine of separation of powers, but rather as a constitutional architecture that integrates the distribution of powers, interinstitutional relations, oversight mechanisms, and accountability within a unified constitutional ecosystem. The study proposes the Good Constitutional Governance model, supported by the Constitutional Governance Index (CGI), as a constitutional evaluation framework for promoting democratic, accountable, adaptive, and equitable governance.

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