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Contact Name
Andi Perdana Gumilang
Contact Email
fpik@untagcirebon.ac.id
Phone
+6282317174194
Journal Mail Official
fpik@untagcirebon.ac.id
Editorial Address
Jl. Kandang Perahu No. 45, Kampus 3 UNTAG Cirebon, 45135
Location
Kab. cirebon,
Jawa barat
INDONESIA
Barakuda 45
ISSN : -     EISSN : 26567474     DOI : https://doi.org/10.47685/barakuda45
BARAKUDA 45: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan is a peer-reviewed and open access biannually (April and November). The aim of Barakuda 45 is to publish exciting, empirical research, recent science development, and high-quality science that addresses fundamental questions in fisheries and marine. All submissions must be original and not simultaneously submitted to another journal. The scope of this journal includes, but is not limited to the research results of Aquaculture, Aquatic resources management, Fisheries product technology, Capture fisheries, Fishery agribusiness, Marine Science, and Social Economics of marine and fisheries.
Articles 140 Documents
The Abundance and Community Structure of Phytoplankton in the Ir. H. Djuanda Reservoir Following the Implementation of the “Citarum Harum” Program Sentosa, Agus Arifin; Suryandari, Astri; Hadi, Abdul; Putri, Didha Andini; Gumilang, Andi Perdana; Kusumaningtyas, Dyah Ika; Sarbini, Rakhmat; Susilawati, Evi; Dwiatmojo, Santoso; Hendrawan, Andika Luky Setiyo; Astuti, Iswari Ratna
Barakuda 45: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Edisi April
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/barakuda45.v7i1.585

Abstract

The Ir. H. Djuanda Reservoir in Purwakarta Regency is one of the priority areas in the implementation of the Citarum Harum programme, which focuses on restoring the environmental quality of the Citarum River. This study aims to determine the abundance and community structure of phytoplankton in Ir. H. Djuanda Reservoir after the implementation of the Citarum Harum Programme. This study used purposive sampling method at 11 stations in Ir. H. Djuanda Reservoir in August 2024. Phytoplankton abundance was measured based on APHA and community structure was analysed using ecological indicators including diversity, variability and dominance indices. Water quality assessment was determined using the STORET method as the analytical instrument. Statistical analyses were also conducted to assess differences in phytoplankton abundance between stations. The results showed that the phytoplankton community in Ir. H. Djuanda Reservoir during the study consisted of five classes and 31 genera with low diversity and evenness and no dominance. Phytoplankton abundance ranged from 389,048 - 710,536 cells/L and differed between stations (P<0.05). The relative abundance of Cyanophyceae (46.60%) was almost equal to Chlorophyceae (43.45%) indicating a change in the environment for the better. This study is expected to be one of the references for monitoring and evaluation materials for the implementation of the Citarum Harum programme as empirical evidence that there has been a change in the water quality status of Ir. H. Djuanda Reservoir from heavily polluted to moderately to lightly polluted.
Production Techniques of Nauplii Whiteleg Shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) The Results of Mass Spawning Akbarurrasyid, Muhammad; Sofian, Achmad; Huda, Wildan Khorul; Sudinno, Dinno; Prajayati, Vini Taru Febriani; Sembiring, Kennedi
Barakuda 45: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Edisi April
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/barakuda45.v7i1.601

Abstract

Litopenaeus vannamei farming intensively cannot be separated from various problems. One of the problems faced by farmers is the availability of seeds in terms of quantity and quality. Therefore, this study aims to determine the production techniques of L. vannamei shrimp nauplii produced from the mass spawning process to support the increase in the number of L. vannamei shrimp production. Mass spawning has an impact on the number of nauplii produced and the effectiveness of broodstock maintenance. This study was carried out in Banten, Indonesia. This study was conducted by surveying and observing the stages of broodstock management, spawning, nauplii harvesting, and the production of nauplii. The results of the study showed that several aspects must be considered: (1) broodstock management that includes feeding and monitoring water quality, (2) mass spawning, and (3) harvesting and production of nauplii. During the rearing period, feed, such as pellets, marine worms, and squid, was administered to accelerate the gonad maturation process, and water quality was controlled. The results of mass spawning were obtained Maturation Rate ranges 12.66 - 21.66%, Matting Rate (MR) ranges 40 - 85%, Fecundity ranges 231,951 – 486,250 eggs/shrimp, Fertilization Rate (FR) ranges 60.45 – 72.37%, and Hatching Rate (HR) ranges 71.66 – 87.24%. Total nauplii production was 4.996.398 shrimp for 28 days. Total production was slightly lower than previously reported, which was caused by an inaccurate matting process.
Use (POC) Of Rice Washing Water, Coconut Water, And Fermented Chicken Egg Shalls On The Density Of Chlorella Sp. Semi-Mass Scale Ismail, Irwan; Lutur, Elen Marta; Irsan, Irsan
Barakuda 45: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Edisi April
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/barakuda45.v7i1.604

Abstract

Chlorella sp. is one of the microalgae that is used as natural food because it contains more nutrients compared to artificial food. In order to obtain microalgae such as Chlorella sp. The aim of the cultivation process is to obtain microalgae in good condition, so that the availability of natural food can be fulfilled through the culture process. To support the culture process, organic materials are needed in the form of POC which are easy to find and of course naturally available. One example is the use of POC organic material which is produced from adding coconut water, rice washing water and chicken egg shells, then fermented using EM4. The aim of this research was to determine the effect of using liquid organic materials (POC) on the density of Chlorella sp. and the best concentration treatment during the long-term culture process. The research method applied was a Completely Randomized Design (CRD), including four treatments and three repetitions throughout the research. Chlorella sp cell density. The highest occurred in treatment K (control concentration 25 ml/container), then treatment B (concentration 200 ml/container), treatment A (concentration 100 ml/culture container), and the lowest density was in treatment C (concentration 300 ml/container). The use of ingredients (POC) derived from coconut water, rice washing water, and chicken egg shells has an effect on the cell density of Chlorella sp. with a p value <0.05). The highest density was on day 10 with a density value of Based on the results obtained from the use of POC as a natural fertilizer for the cultivation of Chlorella sp. For this reason, it is hoped that cultivators need to use POC in the surrounding environment as an alternative fertilizer to replace chemical fertilizers because it has good nutritional content for the Chlorella sp cultivation process and does not pollute the aquatic environment.
Analysis Of The Distribution Of Duties And Safety In The Operation Of Purse Seine Fishing Equipment On Km Bintang Mas Maritime Based In PPN Pekalongan Haris, Dendi; Waluyo, Slamet; Tumpu, Mula; Murtono, Andie; Darondo, Franky
Barakuda 45: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Edisi April
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/barakuda45.v7i1.614

Abstract

This study aims to evaluate the responsibilities and work intensity of fishing vessel crews in the operation of purse seine gear, as well as to identify potential occupational hazards at each operational stage. The research was conducted aboard KM. Bintang Mas Maritim operating in Fisheries Management Area (FMA) 713 from January to April 2024. A descriptive quantitative approach was applied using Hierarchical Task Analysis (HTA) to map crew tasks into primary and secondary activities, enabling the analysis of workload and potential risks. Data were collected through direct observation and semi-structured interviews with crew members meeting the inclusion criteria. The results identified eight main activities and 57 sub-activities in purse seine operations, with a total work intensity (IKT) of 559 Occupational Activities (OA), comprising 526 primary OAs and 33 secondary OAs. The hauling stage was found to be the most hazardous, with the highest work intensity of 141 OAs. These findings highlight the importance of leadership and safety management in effectively allocating crew responsibilities. This study provides a foundation for improving both crew safety and operational efficiency in purse seine fishing.
The Implementation of English Training in the Marketing of Fishery Products in Cirebon City Eliyawati, Eliyawati; Kurniawan, Zuki; Indriyani, Devia
Barakuda 45: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Edisi April
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/barakuda45.v7i1.624

Abstract

The marketing of fishery products in Cirebon City continues to encounter challenges in penetrating global markets, primarily due to the limited English communication skills among business actors. This study aims to examine the impact of English language training on the effectiveness of fishery product marketing. A quantitative research approach was employed using a survey method. Data were collected through questionnaires distributed to 100 fishery entrepreneurs who had participated in a three-month English language training program. Data analysis involved descriptive statistics and simple linear regression to determine the relationship between the training and marketing effectiveness. The findings reveal that English language training significantly improved the participants’ communication skills in promoting their products to international markets (p-value < 0.05). Moreover, the use of English-based digital marketing strategies increased from 40% prior to the training to 75% afterward. These results highlight the essential role of English language training in enhancing the global competitiveness of fishery products. The study recommends the implementation of more targeted training programs integrated with digital literacy to support successful international marketing initiatives.
Application of Mangrove Leaf Fermentation (Avicennia marina) and (Rhizophora mucronata) in Red Seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii) Production in Nunukan, North Kalimantan Poniman, Soenarto; Sektiana, Sinar Pagi; Purwanto, Purwanto; Muliyadi, Muliyadi
Barakuda 45: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Edisi April
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/barakuda45.v7i1.635

Abstract

Avicennia marina and Rhizophora mucronata mangrove leaf fermented liquid is a potential method for controlling ice-ice illness and speeding up the growth of red seaweed. The research was conducted in Nunukan Regency, North Kalimantan, from February to May 2024, using an experimental method through field-scale trials involving red seaweed (Kappaphycus alvarezii). Completely Randomized Design was used for this study. The control treatment involved no immersion in fermentation liquid, while treatment A used the fermentation liquid of Avicennia marina, treatment B used Rhizophora mucronata, and treatment C used a 50% mixture of both Avicennia marina and Rhizophora mucronata liquids. The results indicated that the application of Avicennia marina fermentation liquid had a significantly greater effect on seaweed growth compared to the application of Rhizophora mucronata fermentation liquid.
Analysis of Chlorophyll-a and Sea Surface Temperature (SST) Distribution in the Waters of Karang Jeruk, Tegal Regency based on Geographic Information System (GIS) Alamsyah, Heru Kurniawan; Irawan, Andi; Priyadi, Hermawan Gatot; Sharina, Sharina; Nugraha, Faishal Widiaputra
Barakuda 45: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Edisi April
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/barakuda45.v7i1.667

Abstract

This study maps the distribution of chlorophyll-a and sea surface temperature (SST) in Karang Jeruk Waters, Tegal Regency, using Geographic Information System (GIS) with satellite data from JAXA Himawari and NOAA GFS. The mapping results on February 13, 2025, show chlorophyll-a concentrations ranging from 0.01 to 0.12 mg/m³ and SST between 25-27°C, supporting phytoplankton life and primary productivity. Water quality parameters such as salinity, temperature, pH, and clarity fall within acceptable standards, indicating that the coral reef ecosystem in this conservation area is relatively healthy. This research is expected to serve as a foundation for sustainable ecosystem management in Karang Jeruk Waters.
Changes In Mangrove Land Area Using Landsat 8 Satellite Images In Blanakan Bay In 2018-2022 Rahayu, Shafa Surya; Cahyadi, Ferry Dwi; Sasongko, Agung Setyo
Barakuda 45: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 7 No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/barakuda45.v7i2.548

Abstract

Mangrove forests in Subang Regency have experienced changes in area coverage due to the expansion of aquaculture ponds and coastal abrasion. This study aims to analyze the changes in mangrove area and density in Blanakan Bay, Subang Regency, during the period 2018–2022 using Landsat 8 satellite imagery. The method employed is a survey approach utilizing multispectral classification. The main assumption of this study is that changes in mangrove coverage can be observed through multitemporal satellite imagery that has undergone geometric and radiometric correction. The digitized Landsat images were overlaid to identify spatial changes in mangrove cover 2018-2022. Spatial analysis was conducted using Supervised Classification techniques and the Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI) to classify mangrove areas based on their density levels. The results showed that the mangrove area in 2018 was 553.2 hectares, which decreased to 384.2 hectares in 2022, indicating a reduction of 169 hectares.
Analysis Of The Added Value Of Bawis Fish Chips Products In Poklahsar Saputra Snack City Bontang Mandasari, Seski Kennata; Syafril, Muhammad; Saleha, Qoriah
Barakuda 45: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 7 No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/barakuda45.v7i2.561

Abstract

Bontang City, located in East Kalimantan Province, has a larger marine area than land area, offering significant potential in marine fisheries resources. One of the abundant yet undervalued marine commodities is bawis fish (Gerres sp.), which remains economically underutilized. This low economic value presents a challenge, particularly for coastal communities that depend on the fisheries sector for their livelihoods. Increasing the added value of bawis fish through processing into higher-value products is therefore essential. One such initiative is the production of bawis fish chips, developed by the Processing and Marketing Group (Poklahsar) Saputra Snack, led by a local entrepreneur in Bontang. This study aims to assess the economic value added from bawis fish chips using the Hayami value-added analysis method. The findings indicate that the product yields an added value of IDR 27,151 per kilogram, with a value-added ratio of 37%. This implies that for each kilogram of raw bawis fish processed, an additional economic value of IDR 27,151 is generated. Based on the Hayami criteria, this level of value addition is classified as moderate (15%–40%). The results suggest that processing bawis fish into chips has the potential to serve as an effective strategy for enhancing the economic well-being of small-scale fishery enterprises.
Comparison Between Feeding Bloodworms And Artificial Feed On The Rate Of Growth Of Nirwana Fish (Oreochromis Niloticus) In Tanjungsari, West Java Rosita, Eros; Rostika, Rita; Priowirjanto, Gatot Hari; Grandiosa, Roffi
Barakuda 45: Jurnal Ilmu Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 7 No 2 (2025): November
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Ilmu Kelautan Universitas 17 Agustus 1945 Cirebon

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47685/barakuda45.v7i2.653

Abstract

The growth of Nirwana tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus) is strongly influenced by feed and environmental conditions in aquaculture systems. In Indonesia, tilapia productivity is often constrained by feed efficiency and fluctuating water quality. Natural feed such as bloodworms (Chironomus sp.) contains high protein levels that support length growth, while pellets provide complete nutrients for weight gain. This study aimed to evaluate the effects of bloodworms, pellets, and their combination on the growth performance of Nirwana tilapia fingerlings, as well as on water quality (temperature, pH, dissolved oxygen, and ammonia). A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was applied with three treatments: A (15% bloodworms), B (5% pellets), and C (a combination of 7.5% bloodworms + 2.5% pellets), each with four replications. The fingerlings measured 3–4 cm and were approximately two months old, reared over a period of 50 days. The results showed that all treatments led to increases in weight and length; however, based on analysis of variance (ANOVA), there were no significant differences (p > 0.05) in all growth parameters: weight gain (2.20–2.22 g), length gain (1.32–1.48 cm), specific growth rate (2.41–2.66%/day), daily weight gain (2.73–2.85%/day), and daily length growth (0.0196–0.0210 cm/day). Descriptively, treatment B yielded the highest weight, while treatment A had the highest daily length growth. Water quality remained within optimal ranges (25.5°C temperature, pH 8.2–8.3, DO 4.5–4.7 mg/L, ammonia 0.00–0.01 mg/L). Bloodworms were more effective in stimulating length growth, whereas the feed combination was more efficient in increasing body weight. This study contributes to the development of alternative feed formulations and provides practical recommendations to enhance aquaculture productivity efficiently, sustainably, and in an environmentally friendly manner.