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Buletin Pengabdian
Published by Universitas Syiah Kuala
ISSN : 2775958X     EISSN : 28073975     DOI : https://doi.org/10.24815/bulpengmas
Core Subject : Health, Education, Agriculture, Social, Engineering,
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Engineering Public Health Social Sciences
Buletin Pengabdian: Bulletin of Community Services (Bull. Community. Serv.) is a scientific journal that publishes articles on research related to community engagement practices and processes, carried out by academia, government, private sector and industry. These manuscripts can originate from community service activities ("PENGMAS"), the student study service (Kuliah Kerja Nyata or KKN), technical guidance, models or concepts and or other implementations in order to increase community participation in development and community empowerment. Buletin Pengabdian is a peer-review process journal that has been registered and indexed by ISSN 2775-958X (print) and 2807-3975 (online), Directory of Open Access Journal (DOAJ), CAB Abstracts, EBSCO, Google Scholar, Dimensions, Member of Crossref (DOI), WorldCat, Garuda, Oulu University Library, and other scientific databases. Bull Community Serv is published by the Institute for Research and Community Services (LPPM) Universitas Syiah Kuala (USK) and is published periodically THREE times a year, April, August, and December. This journal is published through a peer-reviewed process by experts from various institutions and various fields of science.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 119 Documents
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Community empowerment for environmental and social improvement in Panancangan Village, Lebak, Banten [Pemberdayaan masyarakat dalam rangka peningkatan ekonomi dan sosial di Desa Panancangan, Lebak, Banten] Puspitasari, Nindya Farah Dwi; Dhewi, Ratna Marta; Zuhairi, Fawzi Rahmadiyan; Juwita, Rakhmini; Prasetyo, Agus; Nurkhalifah, Risma; Suhendi, Suhendi
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpengmas.v4i2.38110

Abstract

Panancangan Village is located in Cibadak Sub-District, Lebak District, Banten Province. Several village residents had professions as oyster mushroom farmers and the results of cultivating these mushrooms could provide residents with an income of IDR 11,000 per kilo. During initial observations, the community empowerment team found that there were two main problems. The first was environmental problem. The environment around the village office looked barren and the air around the village feels very hot during the day. The second was social problem. Lack of residents skills and knowledge in the fields of mushroom management and food packaging, product marketing, and entrepreneurship, causes farmers to only sell their mushrooms in raw form. The objectives of this community service are providing education to village residents to increase environmental conservation awareness and increasing social development through training and education. Method used is through training both non-practical and practical training in plant cultivation and oyster mushroom management, food packaging, marketing, and entrepreneurship. The evaluation results showed that the training was effective and provided positive benefits for environmental and social improvements.
Peningkatan pengetahuan untuk pencegahan stunting melalui sosialisasi dan demo pembuatan makanan balita berbahan dasar protein hewani bagi kelompok istri peternak sapi pedaging rumahan di Desa Lando, Lombok Timur, Nusa Tenggara Barat [Increasing knowledge for stunting prevention through socialization and demonstration for creating animal protein-based toddler food for a group of wives of home-based beef cattle farmers in Lando Village, East Lombok, West Nusa Tenggara] Qurnianingsih, Ema Ema; Rusyda, Aqila sabila; Hamzah, Arshq Mirza; Rachmawati, Kadek; Humairah, Ira Ira; Lukitasari, Lina; Khaerunnisa, St; Wungu, Citrawati Dyah Kencono; Ummah, Fithriyah Cholifatul Ummah; Kholik, Kholik; Riwu, Katty Hendriana Priscilia; Pradana, Munawer; Yansri, Alifianita Anake; Hidayat, Muhammad; Prabowo, Gwenny Ichsan
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 4, No 3 (2024): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpen.v4i3.40293

Abstract

Stunting is a condition of failure to thrive in children under five (toddlers) which can hinder the child's physical and mental development. Data from the 2023 Indonesian Health Survey (SKI) shows that the number of stunted toddlers in West Nusa Tenggara (NTB) Province is still quite high, namely 24.6%. Stunting cannot be cured but can be prevented. One of the prevention efforts is to increase the knowledge of mothers or prospective mothers regarding stunting and preventing it by providing food with high nutrition. This Community Service Activity (PKM) was carried out with the aim of educating mothers and wives of home-based beef cattle farmers in Lando Village, East Lombok, NTB about preventing stunting by providing highly nutritious supplementary food (PMT) and stunting detection. The methods used were socialization and demonstration of making toddler food. The results of this PKM activity were that there was a significant increase in participants' knowledge regarding the material being socialized (p0.0001). The conclusion that can be drawn is that There had been an increase in knowledge among PKM participants regarding stunting and preventing stunting through providing food with high protein content.
Pembuatan jerami terfermentasi probion sebagai pakan alternatif pada ternak sapi terintegrasi di Gampong Blang Krueng Kecamatan Baitussalam Kabupaten Aceh Besar [Making probion fermented straw as an alternative feed in integrated cattle farming in Blang Krueng Village, Baitussalam Sub-District, Aceh Besar District] Sutriana, Amalia; Hanafiah, Muhammad; Melia, Juli; Aliza, Dwinna
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 4, No 3 (2024): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpen.v4i3.41100

Abstract

Farmers, especially those in Blang Krueng Village, Baitussalam Subdistrict, Aceh Besar District, have so far been raising livestock using traditional or semi-extensive patterns, where livestock are released in pastures or rice fields to find their own feed and in the afternoon given grass that has been cut into pieces. The purpose of the activity is to assist farmers in their livestock business, especially in the problem of feed needs that still cannot be met. This activity is carried out using the PRA (Participatory Rural Appraisal) approach. In this case the target audience participates in increasing and analyzing their knowledge about their own conditions so that they can make plans and actions, especially in efforts to raise cattle. The method of processing fermented straw, among others, the straw is aerated so that the moisture content is 40%, the straw is stacked with a length of 2.5 m, a width of 2.5 m and a thickness of 25 cm, on top of the straw layer watered with water that has been mixed with urea until evenly distributed, on top of the straw layer sprinkled with starter until evenly distributed, the straw is stacked again with a thickness of 25 cm trampled until solid, repeated watering of water mixed with urea until evenly distributed, repeated sowing of starter until evenly distributed, so repeated until the pile can reach 3 m, after completion the top is covered with dry leaves such as banana leaves, rice straw is left for at least 3-4 weeks and fermented rice straw is ready to be given to livestock. The results of the service that have been achieved are the availability of alternative feed from fermented straw and can be given to cattle, where the cattle also want to consume it.
Penyusunan rencana kontinjensi epidemi penyakit menular disebabkan oleh virus di Kota Banda Aceh [Development of contingency plan for infectious disease epidemics caused by viruses in Banda Aceh City] Nasution, Abdillah Imron; Kurniawan, Hendra
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 4, No 3 (2024): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpen.v4i3.30673

Abstract

Contingency Plan for Outbreak/Epidemic Disaster in Banda Aceh City is a document that contains the process of identifying and preparing future plans based on potential disaster conditions. The purpose of making a Contingency Plan document that becomes a reference in the disaster outbreak/epidemic of Infectious Diseases Caused by Viruses in the City of Banda Aceh. Method The preparation process involved all disaster management institutions and actors, both government and non-government. The scope of activities carried out are: Technical Team Meeting, Public Seminar, and Plan Finalization. The results obtained by the issuance of the Banda Aceh Mayor's Regulation for the Contingency Plan for the epidemic of infectious diseases caused by viruses in the city of Banda Aceh which is regulated in a Banda Aceh Mayor's Regulation No. 68 of 2021 concerning the Contingency Plan for the Epidemic of Infectious Diseases Caused by Viruses in the City of Banda Aceh. In conclusion, Banda Aceh City has realized preparedness for the threat of epidemics of diseases caused by viruses by involving multi-sectors. To improve the function and sustainability of the document, data updates and projections of resource needs are needed to support the implementation/activation of the contingency plan that has been prepared.
Peningkatan teknologi bagi agroindustri pliek-u sebagai upaya pelestarian kearifan lokal di Aceh [Technology improvement on pliek-u agroindustry as an effort to maintain a local wisdom in Aceh] Khathir, Rita; Rahmawati, Marai; Yunita, Yunita
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 4, No 3 (2024): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpen.v4i3.38702

Abstract

Pliek-u is a specialty food product in Aceh with local wisdom values that should be preserved. The Program of Community Service Based Product (PKMBP) aimed to improve the pliek-u agro-industry by adapting simple processing technologies so that it could lighten work, produce quality products, and attract the interest of the younger generation as pliek-u entrepreneurs in future. The method applied consist of surveys, preparation of tools and materials, assembly of a solar tunnel dryer type Hohenheim Aceh and a hydraulic press, training and dissemination of technology through field schools, and evaluation of the program with pre-tests and post-tests. Data analysis was carried out using the Wilcoxon rank test with alpha of 5%. The results of the program were the construction of 1 unit of Hohenheim Aceh tunnel dryer, 1 unit of hydraulic press, and the implementation of training and dissemination activities which have been published in the form of videos on YouTube media and press releases through online media. The results of the Wilcoxon rank test also showed that of the 13 participants whose data were valid, 100% of participants received positive rankings and the pre-test scores were significantly different from the post-test scores. Thus, it can be concluded that the program carried out has contributed to increasing the knowledge, expertise capacity, and interest of participants in pliek-u processing technologies since the profile of conventional agroindustry can be transformed to be better agroindustry by the use of solar tunnel dryer type Hohenheim Aceh and hydraulic press. In addition, the use of technologies will ensure the halal requirement of pliek-u.
Penerapan teknologi tepat guna pada proses produksi U-Neulheu Kelompok Masyarakat Aceh Besar [Implementation of appropriate technology in U-Neulheu Production by Community Group of Aceh Besar] Safriani, Novi; Moulana, Ryan; Iskandar, Elvira; Haryani, Sri; Aisyah, Yuliani
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 4, No 3 (2024): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpen.v4i3.41272

Abstract

U-Neulheu, a traditional Acehnese cooking spice made from roasted grated coconut, is typically produced using simple and limited equipment, leading to an inefficient production process. As a result, both the quality and quantity of the final product are often suboptimal. The integration of technology into the production process remains far from ideal. The aim of this community service activity aims to enhance the quantity and quality of U-Neulheu produced by local partners through the implementation of Appropriate Technology, such as a roasted coconut grinder and dryer. These improvements are expected to increase the partner's income level and living standards. The partners involved in this activity are a group of housewives who produce U-Neulheu in Cot Preh Village, Kuta Baro Sub-District, Aceh Besar District. The methods of this community service activity include counseling, the implementation of technology in the form of a roasted coconut grinder and dryer, as well as technical guidance. The results of the activity show that the partners greatly benefited from the application of this Appropriate Technology. The use of the roasted coconut grinder and dryer in the U-Neulheu production process made it more effective and efficient in terms of both time and cost. In addition, the quantity and quality of U-Neulheu products have also increased. The quantity increase is measurable by the higher number of products produced (50%), while the quality improvement is evident in the smoother and more hygienic products.
Empowerment of aquaculture farmer groups to enhance the productivity of vannamei shrimp (litopenaeus vannamei) through independent feed production training in Padang Sakti Village, Lhokseumawe City [Pemberdayaan kelompok petani tambak untuk meningkatkan produktivitas udang vannamei (litopenaeus vannamei) melalui produksi pakan mandiri di Gampong Padang Sakti, Kota Lhokseumawe] Ayuzar, Eva; Rusydi, Rachmawati; Mahdaliana, Mahdaliana; Khairawati, K; Rahmaniar, R; Fuadi, Wahyu
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 4, No 3 (2024): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpen.v4i4.41398

Abstract

Padang Sakti Village, located in Muara Satu District and approximately 500 meters from the Malikussaleh University campus, predominantly features traditional aquaculture ponds. Farmers in this village have primarily relied on natural feed sourced from the ponds, although shrimp require pelleted feed for optimal growth. This activity aims to enhance shrimp farming practices through community service, focusing on the cultivation and production of pelleted feed utilizing waste raw materials. The primary objective is to equip shrimp farmers with the knowledge and skills necessary for independent feed production. The methodology employed includes educational, participatory, and persuasive approaches to engage farmers effectively. Analysis of the training outcomes indicates that 90% of participating pond farmers expressed high satisfaction and demonstrated proficiency in ingredient mixing and pellet printing operations. In conclusion, this initiative not only imparts crucial knowledge but also fosters positive motivation among pond farmers, potentially leading to improved productivity in shrimp aquaculture.
Education on clean and healthy living behavior and wise use of medicine at the Al-Qur'an Tahfidz Boarding School Jami' Baitusshalihin [Edukasi perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat serta bijak menggunakan obat di Pesantren Tahfidz Al-Qur'an Jami' Baitusshalihin] Bakri, Tedy Kurniawan; Suryawati, S; Suardi, Hijra Novia; Fahlevi, Heru; Adella, Shylvana; Dharma, Rudi; Meriyana, Cut Melda; Raihanah, R
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 4, No 3 (2024): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpen.v4i4.41329

Abstract

A healthy and clean environment can be created starting from self-awareness and the surrounding community. A clean environment fosters a healthy life and is free from various diseases. Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) is an action to prevent the occurrence of diseases and improve health levels. Disease disorders caused by poor sanitation in the boarding school environment certainly require further treatment, one of which is by consuming certain drugs. The steps in obtaining, using, storing, and disposing of drugs need to be known by students in order to maximize the healing of their illnesses. The purpose of this service is to increase awareness among students about the importance of maintaining personal and environmental hygiene, as well as to provide the right knowledge about the use of drugs. The methods used in this community service include lectures, discussions, educational videos, and simulations. The results of this community service indicate an increase in the understanding and knowledge of students regarding clean living patterns. Boarding school managers also gained a better understanding of the importance of proper sanitation in the boarding school environment and how to use drugs properly and correctly. In conclusion, there is an increase in students' understanding of clean-living patterns and knowledge of how to use drugs appropriately.
Assistance in agricultural waste fermentation technology in Krueng Kalee Village, Darussalam Sub-District, Aceh Besar [Pendampingan teknologi fermentasi limbah pertanian di Gampong Krueng Kalee Kecamatan Darussalam Aceh Besar] Admi, Masda; Azhari, A; Syah, Hendri
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 4, No 3 (2024): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpen.v4i4.42666

Abstract

Agricultural waste holds significant potential as a source of animal feed and liquid organic fertilizer through the application of fermentation technology. The types of agricultural waste that can be utilized include water spinach leaves, sweet potato leaves, and spinach leaves. The utilization of these wastes not only adds value but also contributes to enhancing the economic independence of communities. Using waste as animal feed offers a sustainable alternative, especially during dry seasons and planting periods, with the potential for higher nutritional content following the fermentation process. The aim of this community service initiative is to educate the public about the types of agricultural and plantation waste that can be used as animal feed, as well as the risks to be avoided related to the effects of fermented feed. Additionally, the program involves training the community in the application of fermentation technology on rice straw, vegetable waste, and cassava leaves, utilizing microbial starters derived from the rumen of goats and cows that have adapted to cyanide toxins. The methods employed in this initiative include outreach and hands-on practice in the production of fermented feed and liquid organic fertilizer. The results indicate a high level of enthusiasm among community members regarding the dissemination of information on utilizing agricultural waste as materials for fermented feed and liquid organic fertilizer, as well as an increased awareness of the importance of environmental preservation surrounding residential and agricultural areas. In conclusion, this initiative has fostered a commitment from partners to independently implement fermentation processes, along with a hope for the continuation of further community service programs focused on the application of technology to enhance the economic conditions of farmers and livestock farmer.
Land survey assistance and its potential for the provision of sustainable agricultural land in East Barito District [Pendampingan survei lahan dan potensinya untuk penyediaan lahan pertanian berkelanjutan di Kabupaten Barito Timur] Saijo, S; Septian, S; Aziz, Imam Abdul
Buletin Pengabdian Vol 4, No 3 (2024): Bull. Community. Serv.
Publisher : Universitas Syiah Kuala

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24815/bulpen.v4i4.42493

Abstract

The conversion of rice paddy fields into oil palm plantations and mining sites in East Barito Regency, Central Kalimantan, poses a significant threat to the sustainability of agriculture. If this trend continues, the availability of land suitable for farming will decline. This study aims to assist local communities in the identification and management of sustainable agricultural land. The activities were conducted in Wuran Village, Karusen District, East Barito Regency, Central Kalimantan, from July to August 2024. The methods employed in this community service include interviews and assistance in soil suitability surveys as well as analysis of nutrient content at the site. Interview results indicate that 90% of respondents found the program beneficial. Soil surveys, analyzed with pH as a primary indicator, revealed a low pH of 4.5, necessitating interventions to raise it closer to the neutral pH of 6. Efforts undertaken include improving water management through the construction of bunds and the application of lime. Nutrient analysis showed that nitrogen (N), phosphorus (P), and potassium (K) levels were categorized as moderate to low. To enhance land productivity, it is recommended to increase doses of urea, SP-36, and KCl according to guidelines, along with the application of organic amendments such as straw. In conclusion, the enthusiasm of the community for the assistance provided indicates the potential for sustainable agricultural practices on their land. The findings of this study are expected to serve as a reference for the development of more sustainable agricultural strategies in the region.

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