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Jurnal MedScientiae
Published by Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana
ISSN : -     EISSN : 28291166     DOI : https://doi.org/10.36452/jmedscientiae
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health
Jurnal MedScientiae adalah jurnal yang dikelola oleh Fakultas Kedokteran dan Ilmu Kesehatan Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana. Jurnal ini mempublikasikan artikel-artikel secara open access dalam lingkup bidang kedokteran dan kesehatan seperti kedokteran dasar, bioetika kedokteran, biologi sel, biologi molekuler, genetika, fisiologi, biokimia, bioinformatika, anatomi, farmakologi, kesehatan masyarakat, dan ilmu biomedik lainnya. Tim editorial menerima naskah berupa artikel penelitian, literature dan systematic review, dan laporan kasus. Naskah yang dikirimkan hendaknya belum pernah diterbitkan sebelumnya di jurnal maupun media yang lain dan disiapkan sesuai dengan template atau format yang telah ditentukan. Setiap naskah yang memenuhi kriteria jurnal akan direview oleh pakar yang sesuai (peer reviewer). Jurnal MedScientiae tidak mengenakan biaya selama proses mulai dari penerimaan naskah hingga publikasi. Jurnal MedScientiae terbit 3 kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu pada bulan April, Agustus dan Desember dengan cakupan keilmuan yang telah disebutkan di atas. Edisi pertama jurnal akan diterbikan di bulan Mei tahun 2022 dengan nomor ISSN 2829-1166.
Arjuna Subject : Kedokteran - Kedokteran (Lain-Lain)
Articles 220 Documents
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Prevalensi Kista Ovarium Di RS Swasta di Jakarta Barat pada tahun 2017-2021 Lauw, Jessica Amelia; Christina, Shintia; Pasaribu, Donna Mesina
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v3i1.3189

Abstract

Ovarian cysts are generally divided into functional cysts, endometriosis, and neoplasm cysts with benign, borderline and malignant properties. Ovarian cysts occur in 82% of women of productive age. In general, ovarian cysts found are benign and the rest are a journey to malignancy. Detailed prevalence rates regarding ovarian cysts for each type of ovarian cyst have not been found in Indonesia, especially at Hermina Daan Mogot Hospital This type of research is descriptive, using a cross sectional design. This research was carried out at Hermina Daan Mogot Hospital from 2017 – 2021.From the results obtained, the most histopathological diagnosis was endometriosis with a total of 117 subjects (45.5%). The largest age group is 36.7 – 45.6 years old with 96 subjects and the least age category is ≥ 65.7 years old with 8 subjects. The most common type of ovarian cyst is endometriosis. The highest age range is 36.7 – 45.6 years.
Persepsi Mahasiswa Kedokteran Ukrida Angkatan 2020 terhadap Proses Pembelajaran Daring Arsana, Gabriel Ferdinan; Hartono, Budiman; Josephine, Jodie
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v3i2.3204

Abstract

Online learning is leaning that utilizes online media or the internet in learning. The learning process that is carried out online makes students’ psychological and mental activities trained in the environment, which results in a pile of changes in knowledge and understanding, skills and attitude values. Perception is a point of view or understanding of material or information received during learning activities. This study has four operational definitions, namely online learning, problem-based learning, skills lab, and integration. From the results of this study, it was concluded that students have perceptions of online learning satisfaction because students can study anywhere during the pandemic and can understand the material presented by lecturers. Based on the level of achievement of student respondents, they can take part in online learning without affecting the learning process or behavior.
Effectiveness of Prednisolone Acetate Eye Drops 1% in Improving the Final Vision of Anterior Uveitis Patients Anugrahsari, Santi; Celine, Callysta; Saragih, Putri Arsya; Arsana, Gabriel Ferdinan
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v3i2.3206

Abstract

Anterior uveitis is the most common classification of uveitis and can result in decreased vision, even blindness in sufferers. Therefore, this literature review was carried out to determine the effectiveness of topical steroids, namely prednisolone acetate 1%, in improving final vision in anterior uveitis patients. In this literature review, 6 articles were found from electronic databases in PubMed and Google Scholar, which were selected based on the specified inclusion and exclusion criteria. The study's results stated that prednisolone acetate 1% eye drops effectively improved final vision in anterior uveitis patients. Further research regarding the effectiveness of prednisolone acetate 1% needs to be carried out in a broader scope, with various patient characteristics, to make the research results more accurate.
Literature Review Exposure To Electric Cigarette Smoke (Vape) On Cerebrum And Rat Behavior Woen, Aurelia Wirasdita; Sumbayak, Erma Mexcorry
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): April
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v3i1.3209

Abstract

E-cigarettes are a modern form of conventional cigarettes, many have used them because they contain nicotine and various flavors so that young people like them. This literature aims to determine the effects of exposure to e-cigarettes containing nicotine or not on the cerebrum and behavior of experimental animals. The method of making literature in the form of literature review with a comprehensive approach. By searching for articles or journals in research journal databases, internet, articles. The database search used was Google Scholar, Pubmed, Proquest. Exposure to e-cigarette smoke can cause damage to the cerebrum, such as inflammation to necrosis, besides it can cause decreased cognitive abilities, behavior to emotional. E-cigarettes contain various components that are dangerous if consumed for a long time can cause dependence, decreased cognitive memory function and emotional changes. Exposure to secondhand smoke also causes inflammation, damage or necrosis. Nicotine also plays a role in this.
AN OVERVIEW OF KNOWLEDGE, ATTITUDE AND BEHAVIOR ABOUT USING SELF PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT IN TOLL ROAD CONSTRUCTION WORKERS PT.X, LAMPUNG IN OCTOBER 2018 Winata, Susanty Dewi; Kurniawan, Hendrik; Sutanti, Yosephin Sri; Purnamawati, Purnamawati; Situmorang, Priscilla Revina
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v3i2.3221

Abstract

The behavior of using Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in construction sector workers in Indonesia is still not good, this is indicated by the still high mortality and disability due to workplace accidents. There are still many workers who do not use PPE when working based on several factors, including the lack of company policy and supervision and aspects of the workers themselves. The purpose of this study was to see an overview of the knowledge, attitudes and behavior of construction workers about the use of PPE in PT. X, Lampung in 2018. The research design used in this study was a cross-sectional design that was descriptive in nature. This study used a sample of 50 people and analyzed univariately. The results of this study show a picture of knowledge, attitudes and good behavior about the use of PPE. In addition, the highest age for workers is> 30 years, the highest level of education is Higher Education and the lowest is elementary school and the highest level of education is high school / vocational school, the highest period of employment is ≤ 10 years. From the results of this study it can be concluded that respondents have a high level of awareness about the importance of using PPE to avoid the risk of workplace accidents.
Efektivitas COX-2 Inhibitor Sebagai Preemptive Analgesia pada Operasi Total Knee Arthoplasty Siriwa, Sultan Yosua; Suparto, Suparto; Ciulianto, Rudy
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v3i2.3247

Abstract

Post-operative pain, especially TKA procedures, is a problem that is often encountered. The use of adequate analgesics is the main treatment to reduce the side effects of pain, namely immobilization, decreased range of motion (ROM), increased risk of thromboembolism and decreased success rate of rehabilitation. Several previous studies reported the possibility of a significant therapeutic effect on the postoperative pain response by using preemptive analgesia methods with cyclooxygenase-2 inhibitors (COX-2 inhibitors). The aim of this study was to determine the effectiveness of COX-2 inhibitors using the preemptive analgesia method in total knee arthroplasty surgery through a literature study. Data searches were carried out on several electronic journal databases PubMed, ProQuest and Google Scholar, with the keywords "cyclooxygenase 2 inhibitors", "COX-2 inhibitor", "celecoxib", "valdecoxib", "rofecoxib", "etoricoxib", "non- steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs”, “preoperative analgesia”, and “total knee arthroplasty”. in 2013-2022. Overall, the study showed a significant response to the use of COX-2 inhibitors in preemptive analgesia methods to suppress the pain response at rest and during knee flexion after TKA when compared with the control group. The PA method with COX-2 inhibitors has also been proven to be successful in reducing the level of use of salvatory analgesics, which indirectly indicates that pain control has been successful. COX-2 inhibitors have been proven to be effective in reducing the pain response as a preemptive analgesia method in patients undergoing TKA procedures.
Perkiraan Usia Berdasarkan Tulang Belulang Arief, Pamela; Gozali, Rowen Jayadi; Mulyono, Bethea Manuela; Widiastuti, Tri; Marcella, Laurie; Arfandi, Hanif; Karupukaro, Aprilda Yulifa Thalia Thomas; Kristhazshana, Zshananda; Precious, Heunice; Ethanelle, Lourdes; Yen, Liauw Djai
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v3i2.3265

Abstract

Pendahuluan: Estimasi usia kerangka manusia merupakan aspek penting dalam profil biologis yang digunakan oleh antropolog forensik untuk identifikasi individu yang meninggal. Perkiraan usia dapat dilakukan melalui beberapa metode, seperti pemeriksaan makroskopis perkembangan dan erupsi gigi, penyatuan epifisis tulang panjang, degenerasi permukaan artikular panggul, ujung tulang rusuk, dan jahitan kranial, serta analisis mikroskopis struktur tulang. Tinjauan ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi serta menganalisis berbagai teknik yang tersedia untuk tujuan ini. Metodologi: Tinjauan literatur ini menggunakan referensi melalui basis data PubMed dan ResearchGate. Pengambilan data dilakukan berdasarkan alur proses, dimana diperoleh 8 sumber literatur yang relevan dengan topik penelitian. Hasil dan Pembahasan: Metode estimasi usia sering menunjukkan bias di mana usia individu yang lebih muda cenderung dilebih-lebihkan, sementara usia individu yang lebih tua diremehkan. Perubahan degeneratif pada struktur seperti ujung tulang rusuk sulit untuk ditafsirkan secara akurat dan berkontribusi terhadap kesalahan dalam estimasi usia terutama setelah usia 60 tahun. Variasi ini kemungkinan terkait dengan perbedaan gaya hidup, lingkungan, dan aktivitas. Metode menggunakan simfisis pubis lebih akurat untuk individu dewasa muda. Permukaan aurikular dapat memberikan estimasi yang memadai pada kelompok usia menengah. Gigi monoartikular dan ujung sternal iga keempat ditemukan sebagai metode yang akurat untuk individu yang lebih tua. Simpulan: Metode estimasi usia osteologis memerlukan penyesuaian dan evaluasi terus-menerus berdasarkan populasi dan faktor-faktor spesifik terkait usia. Kombinasi beberapa metode dan analisis mendalam terhadap variabel morfologis dapat meningkatkan akurasi estimasi usia, meskipun bias tetap ada terutama pada kelompok usia tua dan muda. Kata kunci: Age Estimation, Skeletal Age, Anthropology, Forensic
Gambaran Ultrasound Pada Ruptur Tendon Achiles Fitriningsih, Mira; Septrila, Gladys
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v3i2.3270

Abstract

Achilles tendon rupture is a condition where there is a tear in the Achilles tendon. Even though this tendon is the largest and strongest tendon, the Achilles tendon is the tendon that is most often damaged in the human body. This is often caused by sports activities and is often found in elderly men. 2,3 Ultrasound has an important role in diagnosing Achilles tendon rupture. This case report discusses a 63 year old man who experienced sudden pain in his ringht ankle during exercise. Then it appeared like a lump on the back of his leg. Then an ultrasound was performed and it was found that the Achilles tendon was discontinuous
HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP TERHADAP PERILAKU SISWA SMP-SMA X TANGERANG TERHADAP ROKOK SEBAGAI FAKTOR RISIKO PENYEBAB KANKER PARU Angeline, Reni; Wijaya, Hertiawan; Ruchika, Ruchika; Christina, Shintia
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v3i2.3274

Abstract

Lung cancer is the first cancer for men and the third for women based on cancer globally. Based on RISKESDAS, there is an increase in the prevalence of smokers every year in junior high and high school. This is because teenagers think smoking makes it easier for them to socialize. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards the behavior of students of SMP and SMA X Tangerang towards smoking as a risk factor for lung cancer. This type of research uses analytic methods with a cross sectional approach. The sample used was 88 respondents with a simple random sampling technique. Data collection using a questionnaire and data analysis using Spearman. The results showed that there was a relationship between the level of knowledge and behavior with a value of p = 0.012 (p = <0.05). Likewise the relationship between attitude and behavior, there is a significant relationship with a value of p = 0.000 (p = <0.05). It was concluded that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes towards the behavior of students of SMP and SMA X Tangerang towards smoking as a risk factor for lung cancer.
The use of corticosteroid eye drops in patients post cataract surgey Ana Claudia; Rusanti, Putri Alivia; Sipangkar, Agnes Imelda; Anugrahsari, Santi
Jurnal MedScientiae Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Agustus
Publisher : Universitas Kristen Krida Wacana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36452/JMedScientiae.v3i2.3279

Abstract

The use of corticosteroid eye drops is one of the post-cataract surgery treatments aimed at reducing inflammation and preventing complications. This literature aims to review the effectiveness and safety of topical corticosteroid use in patients after cataract surgery. Reviewing several recent studies on this topic, this literature finds that topical corticosteroids effectively reduce inflammation and speed up post-operative healing. However, there are risks of side effects, such as increased intraocular pressure (IOP), that need to be considered. The literature also discusses comparisons between corticosteroids and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), showing that while NSAIDs are also effective, corticosteroids provide better results in controlling inflammation. In conclusion, corticosteroid eye drops are recommended as the standard treatment after cataract surgery with close monitoring of IOP.

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