cover
Contact Name
Ari Khusuma
Contact Email
khusumaari@gmail.com
Phone
+6281273148122
Journal Mail Official
khusumaari@gmail.com
Editorial Address
Jalan Prabu Rangkasari, Dasan Cermen, Mataram, Provinsi Nusa Tenggara Barat
Location
Kota mataram,
Nusa tenggara barat
INDONESIA
Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students (JILTS)
ISSN : -     EISSN : 29634687     DOI : https://doi.org/10.32807/jilts.v3i1.40
Core Subject : Health, Science,
Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students is a scientific journal published to facilitate academic and researcher publication of their research results in science and Medical Technology Laboratories. This journal has an EISSN of 29634687 and is Open Access and can be downloaded for free. Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students is a journal by Medical Laboratory Technology Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram, JILTS was published in 2022 and encourages students to get involved in research, Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students adopts double-blind peer review policy concerns on various health fields, such as Cytohistotechnology Microbiology, Hematology, Clinical Laboratory, Parasitology, Immunology, Toxicology
Articles 54 Documents
Korelasi Kadar Hemoglobin dan Albumin Pada Penderita Nefropati Diabetik Pramoswari, Dining; Lale Budi Kusuma Dewi; Siti Zaetun; Rohmi
Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students (JILTS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jilts.v3i2.148

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Tingginya kadar glukosa dalam darah akan membuat struktur ginjal berubah sehingga fungsinya terganggu. Kerusakan pada ginjal dapat menyebabkan protein (albumin) dapat melewati glomerulus sehingga dapat ditemukan dalam urin yang disebut dengan albuminuria yang menyebabkan penyakit Nefropati Diabetik. Adanya gangguan pada ginjal akan mempengaruhi Laju Filtrasi Glomeroulus (LFG) yang menunjukkan semakin sedikitnya nefron yang berfungsi sehingga menyebabkan terganggunya produksi eritropoietin pada ginjal untuk memproduksi sel darah merah, maka hemoglobin terjadi penurunan. Tujuan Penelitian: Menganalisis adanya Korelasi Kadar Hemoglobin dan Albumin Pada Penderita Nefropati Diabetik Metode Penelitian: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Penderita ND akan dilakukan pemeriksaan kadar hemoglobin dan albumin, selanjutnya data yang diperoleh kemudian diuji korelasi person. Hasil Penelitian: Didapatkan 15 total sampel keseluruhan dengan rerata kadar albumin serum 2,4 g/dl dan rerata kadar hemoglobin 9,2 g/dl. Kesimpulan: Adanya Korelasi antara kadar hemoglobin dan albumin pada penderita Nefropati Diabetik sebesar 0,787 dengan nilai probabilitas (p) 0,00 < 0,05. Adapun tingkat kekuatan korelasi antara kadar Hemoglobin dan Albumin pada penderita nefropati diabetik adalah Kuat.
Hubungan Kadar CRP dan Tekanan Darah Pada Wanita Obesitas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Bagu Adila Ika Rahmayati; Ari Khusuma; Erna Kristinawati; Pancawati Ariami
Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students (JILTS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jilts.v3i2.151

Abstract

Background: Body mass index (BMI) ≥30 kg/m² is defined as obesity II. Obese sufferers have a risk of increased blood pressure or hypertension, which is also associated with low-level inflammatory conditions. CRP is a test used to detect inflammatory processes, which can affect blood vessel damage. Research Objective: To determine the relationship between CRP levels and blood pressure in obese women in the Bagu Health Center Working Area. Research Methods: This research design is an analytical observational study with a cross sectional approach. By examining CRP levels using the latex agglutination method. Next, data analysis was carried out using bivariate tests. Results: The results of measurements of normal systolic blood pressure, prehypertension, hypertension I, hypertension 2, and hypertensive crisis were found respectively, namely 2 (9%), 6 (29%), 5 (24%), 7 (33%), 1 (5 %) and normal diastolic blood pressure-prehypertension, hypertension I, hypertension II respectively 7 (33%), 9 (43%), 5 (24%). With CRP levels of 5 (24%) respondents 6 mg/L and 16 (76%) respondents CRP negative. The results of data analysis show a relationship between CRP levels and systolic and diastolic blood pressure, namely <0.05 P-Value >α (α=0.05), which means there is no relationship between CRP levels and blood pressure in obese women in the Bagu Community Health Center working area. Conclusion: There was no relationship between CRP levels and blood pressure in obese women in the Bagu Community Health Center working area.
Hubungan antara Lama Terinfeksi Virus Penderita Hepatitis B dengan Indeks Eritrosit (MCV,MCH,MCHC) Septiani, Erna; Maruni Wiwin Diarti; Erlin Yustin Tatontos; Fihiruddin
Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students (JILTS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jilts.v3i2.166

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis B is an infectious disease that attacks the liver caused by the Hepatitis B virus. Hepatitis B virus infection is very infectious and is the main cause of chronic hepatitis, liver cirrhosis, and hepatocellular carcinoma. Hepatitis B can cause liver cirrhosis, where there is a change in the structure of the liver parenchyma resulting in a decrease in erythrocyte index levels. Objective: To determine the relationship between the duration of viral infection in hepatitis sufferers and the erythrocyte index (MCV, MCH, MCHC) Method: This research is an analytical observational study with a cross sectional approach and accidental sampling technique Results: Based on the results of the Kruskall Wallis test, the relationship between the duration of infection with the hepatitis B virus and the erythrocyte index (MCV, MCH, MCHV) resulted in MCV 75.50, MCH 17.97, MCHC 43.03 with a p value = 0.000 < 0.05. so it can be concluded that there is a relationship between the duration of infection with the hepatitis B virus and the erythrocyte index (MCV, MCH, MCHV) Conclusion: From the results of the analysis carried out, there is a relationship between the duration of infection with the hepatitis B virus and the erythrocyte index (MCV, MCH, MCHV)
Korelasi Derajat Keasaman dan Jenis Kristal Sedimen Urine pada Penderita Batu Saluran Kemih Wahyuni, Yeni; I Wayan Getas; Pancawati Ariami; Lalu Srigede
Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students (JILTS) Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jilts.v3i2.200

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Batu saluran kemih merupakan masa keras yang ditemukan di sepanjang daerah saluran kemih. Pada penderita batu saluran kemih, pH urine sangat berperan dalam membentuk jenis batu saluran kemih. Apakah demikian kondisinya, maka dilakukan penelitian terkait pH urine dan jenis kristal pada sedimen urine. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui korelasi derajat keasaman (pH) urine dan jenis kristal sedimen urine pada penderita batu saluran kemih. Metode: Rancangan penelitian menggunakan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Jumlah sampel 27 orang dengan teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan metode Accidental Sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square. Hasil Penelitian: Pada sampel urine dengan pH 5.0 ditemukan jenis kristal kalsium oksalat dan amorf urat, pada pH 5.5 jenis kristal kalsium oksalat, asam urat dan amorf urat, pada pH 6.0 jenis kristal kalsium oksalat dan asam urat, pada pH 7.0-7.5 jenis kristal tripel fosfat, dan pH 8.0 jenis kristal asam urat dan tripel fosfat. Kesimpulan: Hasil uji statistik menunjukkan nilai Asymp.sig. 0,018 < 0,05, maka terdapat korelasi yang signifikan antara derajat keasaman (pH) urine dan jenis kristal sedimen urine pada penderita batu saluran kemih (BSK).
Gambaran Kadar Protein Urine dan Hemoglobin (Hb) pada Penderita Hipertensi di RSUD Patut Patuh Patju Melya Alimatul Sa’adati; Ida Bagus Rai Wiadnya; I Wayan Getas; Pancawati Ariami
Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students (JILTS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jilts.v4i1.136

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Hipertensi dapat memicu penyakit lain yang mematikan dan dapat mengakibatkan komplikasi seperti serangan jantung, gagal jantung, stroke, dan gagal ginjal. Tekanan darah yang tinggi memaksa ginjal untuk bekerja lebih keras yang mengakibatkan rusaknya sel ginjal yang ditandai dengan adanya proteinuria. Hemoglobin yang abnormal, baik terlalu rendah maupun terlalu tinggi dapat mempengaruhi tekanan darah melalui mekanisme yang berbeda. Tujuan Penelitian : Mengetahui gambaran protein urine dan hemoglobin (Hb) pada penderita hipertensi di RSUD Patut Patuh Patju. Metode Penelitian: Menggunakan rancangan observasional analitik dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel non-random purposive sampling, dengan analisi data secara deskriftif. Hasil Penelitian : Tekanan darah rata-rata 154.7 mmHg, nilai tertinggi 190 mmHg nilai terendah 140 mmHg, protein urine 7 sampel positif 1 (+) 23.3% dan 2 sampel positif 2 (++) 6.7% sedangkan protein urine negatif (-) 21 sampel 70%, kadar rata-rata hemoglobin 14,2 g/dL, tertinggi 17.7 g/dL, terendah 10.8 g/dL. Kesimpulan: Pada penderita hipertensi protein urine positif 1 (+) 23.3%dan positif 2 (++) 6.7%, kadar hemoglobin tidak terjadinya peningkatan terhadap hipertensi.
Hubungan Hasil Pemeriksaan Kultur Urin terhadap Hasil Protein dan Berat Jenis Urin sebagai Pemeriksaan Fungsi Ginjal pada Pasien Infeksi Saluran Kemih Supriyanti, Ispi; Agrijanti; Ari Khusuma; Lalu Srigede
Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students (JILTS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jilts.v4i1.146

Abstract

Background : Laboratory examination for UTI consists of urine culture and dipstick urinalysis consisting of glucose, protein, bilirubin, urobilinogen, erythrocytes, pH, ketones, specific gravity, leukocytes and nitrites. In this study, only protein and urine specific gravity were examined, because one of the causes of proteinuria is post-renal which occurs due to infection in the urinary tract. Meanwhile, for urine specific gravity, patients who are suspected of having a urinary tract infection usually have a high urine specific gravity due to an increase in the number of leukocytes in the urine. UTI can cause a decrease in kidney function due to the risk of infection in the ureters which can cause several complications of kidney disease. Research Objective : To find out whether there is a relationship between the results of urine culture examination and the results of protein and specific gravity of urine as an examination of kidney function in UTI patients. Research Method : This research is an analytical observational research with a cross sectional research design. By examining urine culture and urinalysis using the dipstick method and analyzed using the chi square test. Results of the study : The results of data analysis showed a significant relationship in the positive direction with the strength of the relationship being quite strong between urine culture examination and urine protein results in UTI patients (p 0.030˂0.05). And there is a significant relationship in the positive direction with the strength of the relationship being quite strong between urine culture examination and urine specific gravity results in UTI patients (p 0.021<0.05). Conclusion : There is a significant relationship in the positive direction with the strength of the relationship being quite strong between the results of the protein examination and the urine culture results in UTI patients, as well as the results of the specific gravity examination and the strength of the urine culture results in UTI patients, there is a significant relationship in the positive direction with the strength of the relationship being quite strong.
Gambaran Hasil Aglutinasi Pemeriksaan Widal Slide Metode Semi Kuantitatif pada Pasien Demam Tifoid di Puskesmas Kediri Khairunnisa; Yunan Jiwintarum; Ida Bagus Rai Wiadnya; Erlin Yustin Tatontos
Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students (JILTS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jilts.v4i1.184

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Pemeriksaan Widal slide telah menjadi salah satu metode diagnostik yang umum digunakan untuk mendeteksi infeksi demam tifoid. Pada pemeriksaan Widal slide metode kualitatif, volume sampel yang digunakan tidak terukur sehingga penentuan hasil titer ditentukan dengan melihat banyak atau sedikitnya aglutinasi yang terjadi. Hal ini dapat menyebabkan hasil positif palsu terutama karena variasi interpretasi dan faktor-faktor lain yang dapat mempengaruhi hasil. Dalam penentuan hasil titer Widal slide perlu melakukan pengukuran volume sampel dan melakukan validasi hasil dengan pengenceran serum atau plasma menggunakan metode semi kuantitatif, sehingga pembacaan hasil titer dapat dilakukan dengan melihat aglutinasi terakhir yang terbentuk. Tujuan Penelitian : Mengetahui gambaran hasil aglutinasi pemeriksaan Widal slide metode semi kuantitatif pada pasien demam tifoid di Puskesmas Kediri. Metode Penelitian : Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif analitik dengan populasi sampel penelitian adalah pasien demam tifoid di Puskesmas Kediri. Sebanyak 20 sampel penelitian diambil dengan teknik accidental sampling. Pengumpulan data diperoleh dengan pemeriksaan Widal slide pada pasien demam tifoid dan didapatkan gambaran hasil aglutinasi pada pemeriksaan Widal slide metode kualitatif dan metode semi kuantitatif. Hasil Penelitian : Didapatkan gambaran hasil aglutinasi pemeriksaan Widal slide metode semi kuantitatif dengan titer 1/80 yang menunjukkan aglutinasi terakhir pada sampel 20 µl, titer 1/160 menunjukkan aglutinasi terakhir pada sampel 10 µl, titer 1/320 menunjukkan aglutinasi terakhir pada sampel 5 µl, dan titer 1/640 menunjukkan aglutinasi terakhir pada sampel 2,5 µl. Kesimpulan : Gambaran hasil aglutinasi Widal slide metode semi kuantitatif dapat memberikan hasil titer lebih tepat daripada menggunakan metode kualitatif.
Uji Efektivitas Kombinasi Ekstrak Bawang Putih (Allium sativum) dan Ekstrak Daun Srikaya (Annona squamosa L) sebagai Larvasida Aedes sp Penyebab Demam Berdarah Dengue Haryanti, Alya; Erna Kristinawati; Iswari Pauzi; Nurul Inayati
Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students (JILTS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jilts.v4i1.194

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh nyamuk Aedes sp. melalui gigitannya. Pengendalian DBD dalam mengatasi perkembangan vektor dilakukan dengan penggunaan larvasida sebagai insektisida yang dapat menghambat perkembangbiakan larva, tetapi penggunaan larvasida kimia memiliki efek samping yang dapat merugikan lingkungan, sehingga dibuat larvasida alternative dari bahan alami seperti bawang putih (Allium sativum) dan daun srikaya (Annona squamosa L.) keduanya memiliki kandungan yang terbukti sebagai larvasida.Tujuan Penelitian: Mengetahui efektivitas kombinasi ekstrak bawang putih dan ekstrak daun srikaya sebagai larvasida larva nyamuk Aedes sp.Metode Penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini quasi eskperiment dengan desain penelitian Post Test Only With Group Desaign. Jumlah unit percobaan 24 unit (4 perlakuan dengan 6 pengulangan) yaitu dengan konsentrasi perbandingan 40%:60%, 50%:50%, 60%:40% dan kontrol negative, serta dilakukan uji statistik One Way Anova.Hasil Penelitian: Rerata kematian larva nyamuk Aedes sp. pada konsentrasi perbandingan 40%:60% sebesar 76% kematian, konsentrasi 50%:50% sebesar 80% kematian, dan pada konsentrasi 60%:40% sebesar 88% kematian larva.Kesimpulan: Ada efektivitas kombinasi ekstrak bawang putih dan daun srikaya terhadap kematian larva Aedes sp. ditandai dengan diperoleh nilai p = 0,000 < 0,05. Kata Kunci: Larvasida, Larva Aedes sp. Bawang Putih, Daun Srikaya
Korelasi Hasil Pemeriksaan NLR ( Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio ) dan Albumin Pada Calon Tenaga Kerja Indonesia yang Positif Hepatitis B Puspentarini, Desak Ayu; I Wayan Getas; Siti Zaetun; Pancawati Ariami
Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students (JILTS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jilts.v4i1.212

Abstract

Background: Hepatitis B is a clinical or pathological syndrome characterized by varying degrees of inflammation and necrosis of the liver caused by Hepatitis B Virus (VHB). Liver biopsy examination is commonly performed in monitoring patients with HBK, but the cost of the examination is relatively expensive. Therefore, biomarkers that can be used to monitor the disease progressivity of Hepatitis virus infection are needed. One of the inflammatory markers that is easy to do is the Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) value. In the state of viral hepatitis, albumin levels will decrease because albumin is the largest substance of protein produced by the liver. Objective:To Know the Correlation of Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) and Albumin Test Results in Hepatitis B Positive Indonesian Migrant Workers Methods: This research is an analytical observational study with a cross sectional research design and a simple random sampling technique. Results: The sig p value of Albumin is 0.020 and NLR p value is 0.02, which means that sig p < α value (0.05), which means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, meaning that there is a relationship between Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) and Albumin levels in Indonesian labor candidates who are positive for Hepatitis B. Conclusion: Based on statistical tests, it was found that there was a negative correlation between the results of the Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR) and Albumin examinations in Hepatitis B Positive CTKI.
Perbedaan Kadar Hemoglobin Sebelum dan Setelah Mengonsumsi Minuman Tradisional Pakombo Pada Masyarakat Penderita Anemia di Wilayah Kecamatan Belo Kabupaten Bima Eka Atyi Purwasih; Ida Bagus Rai Wiadnya; Thomas Tandi Manu; I Wayan Getas
Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students (JILTS) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Indonesia Laboratory Students
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32807/jilts.v4i1.250

Abstract

Background: Anemia is a condition characterized by a decrease in hemoglobin levels, which can lead to fatigue, weakness, and reduced work productivity. Pakombo is a traditional drink from Bima, believed to help increase hemoglobin levels due to its natural ingredients rich in iron and other essential nutrients. Objective: To determine the difference in hemoglobin levels before and after consuming Pakombo in individuals with anemia in Belo Subdistrict, Bima Regency. Method: This study employed an observational analytic design. The sample consisted of 31 individuals with anemia, selected using a non-random sampling technique. Hemoglobin level measurements were analyzed using the paired t-test. Results: The average hemoglobin level before consuming the traditional beverage Pakombo was 8.74 g/dL, and after consumption, it increased to 10.20 g/dL. The statistical analysis using the paired t-test showed a p-value of 0,000 < (α) 0,05. Conclusion: There is a significant difference in hemoglobin levels before and after consuming the traditional Pakombo drink among individuals with anemia in Belo Subdistrict, Bima Regency.