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Lensa Pendas
Published by Universitas Muhammadiyah Kuningan
ISSN : 25410199     EISSN : 25416855     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33222/jlp
Core Subject : Education,
Education
Jurnal Lensa Pendas merupakan majalah publikasi artikel ilmiah Program Pendidikan Guru Sekolah Dasar yang memuat karya tulis ilmiah berkaitan dengan IPTEK terkait dengan pendidikan dasar, ditulis sesuai dengan kaidah-kaidah penulisan ilmiah serta diterbitkan secara berkala. Lensa Pendas menjadi salah satu media penerbitan artikel ilmiah berupa hasil penelitian atau hasil pemikiran (konseptual) sebagai upaya meningkatkan publikasi ilmiah dalam bidang pendidikan dasar.
Arjuna Subject : Umum - Umum
Articles 261 Documents
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Peran Pendidikan Terhadap Pembentukan Sosial Siswa di Sekolah Dasar Yuli Hana Puji Utami; Tutuk Ningsih
Jurnal Lensa Pendas Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33222/jlp.v10i1.4336

Abstract

Education plays an important role in shaping the character and social behavior of students, especially in elementary schools. The formation of students' sociality does not only occur through academic teaching, but also through social interactions at school, which involve relationships with peers, teachers, and the school environment as a whole. This article aims to analyze the role of education in the formation of students' sociality in elementary schools using the literature study method. This study examines various literature related to social education, school environment, and social interactions that support the development of students' character. The results of the study indicate that social education in schools has a significant role in developing students' social skills, such as empathy, cooperation, and responsibility. In addition, external factors such as support from family and community also contribute to the formation of students' sociality. The conclusion of this study confirms that education is not only aimed at improving students' academic abilities, but also at shaping students into individuals who are able to interact positively in society. The implication of this study is the need for close cooperation between schools, families, and communities to create an educational environment that supports the formation of students' sociality holistically, so that students can adapt well in diverse social environments.
Implementasi Technological Pedagogical and Content Knowledge (TPACK) dalam Penelitian Tindakan Kelas: Sebuah Studi Review Ditami Ayu; Hadiyanyo; Indryani
Jurnal Lensa Pendas Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33222/jlp.v10i1.4340

Abstract

This study reviews the application of various innovative learning models in the context of 21st century education in Indonesia, with a focus on the application of Technological Pedagogical Content Knowledge (TPACK) and other cooperative learning methods. This study refers to the latest research (2020-2024) which examines the effectiveness of implementing TPACK in the Teacher Professional Education (PPG) program, Classroom Action Research (PTK) training oriented towards 21st century learning, as well as the use of creative digital learning media. like a webtoon comic. The method used in this research is a literature review study, by collecting and analyzing scientific articles related to the implementation of PTK in elementary schools. The data collection technique used is analysis, which will later function to collect relevant data and sources in this research. The type of data used is qualitative, chosen because the method applied is a literature study. The results of this study show that the application of TPACK and other innovative learning methods has a positive impact in increasing teacher competence, student interest and involvement, as well as student learning outcomes. Technology-based learning models such as TPACK and Problem Based Learning (PBL) strategies combined with the Talking Stick method, have been proven to be able to improve students' critical thinking skills and activity in learning. This study concludes that collaboration between technology and pedagogy in learning has an important role in building an education system that is responsive to the demands and challenges of the digital era.
Implementasi Model Make A Match untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa Kelas V SD Eka Tjipta Mandang Seruyan Deddy Muryanto; Ratih Anjarwani
Jurnal Lensa Pendas Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33222/jlp.v10i1.4353

Abstract

This research aims to determine the learning outcomes of the make a match type cooperative learning model on student learning outcomes on temperature and heat material in class V semester II of SD Eka Tjipta Mandang Seruyan. This research is classroom action research (PTK) with the research subjects being class V students at SD Eka Tjipta. Data collection techniques through science learning tests. The test consists of 10 multiple choice questions and 5 essay questions. Analysis is obtained through observation and tests. Based on the results of observations, it shows that out of 41 students, 24 students were still below the KKM in Class V SD Eka Tjipta Mandang Seruyan, 24 students were below the KKM with a class average score of 59.27. The results of the research show that the make a match type cooperative learning model is effective in improving cycle 1 science learning outcomes, showing a student learning completion level of 68% with an average score of 70.61. In cycle 2, the level of completeness of student learning outcomes was 95% with an average score of 87.88. This research proves that the application of the make a match type cooperative learning model can improve science learning outcomes in class V at SD II Eka Tjipta Mandang Seruyan.
Penerapan Model Problem Based Learning Terhadap Partisipasi Siswa Di Tinjau Dari Kompetensi Pedagogik Guru Diva Dwi Riyadi; Babang Robandi
Jurnal Lensa Pendas Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33222/jlp.v10i1.4357

Abstract

This study aims to explore the implementation of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model in increasing student participation, as viewed from the pedagogical competence of teachers. Pedagogical competence is an essential element that determines the effectiveness of learning, including in the implementation of PBL, which requires the teacher’s ability to design, manage, and evaluate problem-based learning processes. This study uses a library research approach, referring to various academic literature such as books, scholarly journals, and relevant dissertations. Data were collected from various sources discussing learning strategies, research methodologies, and the implementation of PBL in the educational context. Data analysis was conducted using a content analysis approach, through the process of identifying patterns, themes, and relationships in the analyzed literature. The research findings indicate that good pedagogical competence allows teachers to create a collaborative learning environment, motivate students to think critically, and enhance their involvement in the learning process. Furthermore, effective implementation of PBL requires teachers’ skills in guiding students to solve problems independently, so that active student participation can be realized. This study concludes that improving teachers' pedagogical competence, especially in the context of PBL, has significant implications for the success of learning based on active participation. Therefore, teacher professional development through training and pedagogical competence development programs is an essential step to support the optimal implementation of PBL. This research is expected to serve as a reference for educators and policymakers in designing strategies to improve the quality of education through strengthening teachers' pedagogical competence.
Penerapan Model Problem based learning (PBL) dalam Meningkatkan Pemahaman Keluargaku Unik di Kelas II (Penelitian di MI Al Munawwar) Rizal Ibrahim Aji; Syamsurrijal; Luthfi Ahmad Fadilah
Jurnal Lensa Pendas Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33222/jlp.v10i1.4383

Abstract

The implementation of Problem-Based Learning (PBL) in second-grade elementary classrooms at MI Al Munawwar focuses on enhancing students' understanding of the topic Keluargaku Unik (My Unique Family). This learning approach aims to improve students' comprehension of descriptive texts, sentence construction, and self-expression through active and innovative participation. The research involved two classes, with one employing PBL and the other using traditional teaching methods. Conducted over two weeks, the study assessed students' understanding through pretests, posttests, and classroom observations. The results revealed that PBL significantly improved students' comprehension and engagement compared to traditional methods, with a noticeable increase in their ability to describe family uniqueness and construct coherent sentences. The students' positive responses and active participation demonstrate PBL's effectiveness in fostering critical thinking and meaningful learning experiences. This activity not only promotes academic achievement but also encourages collaborative and reflective learning, essential for holistic development.
PENGEMBANGAN MEDIA BOARD GAME “PACAROLI” PADA KETERAMPILAN MEMBACA PERMULAAN SISWA KELAS I DI SD MUHAMMADIYAH AIMAS Tusi Yolanda Mamonto; Desti Rahayu; Gika Apia
Jurnal Lensa Pendas Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33222/jlp.v10i1.4387

Abstract

This study aims to develop a learning media in the form of a board game called "PACAROLI" to improve the early reading skills of first grade students at SD Muhammadiyah Aimas, Sorong Regency. This study uses the ADDIE (Analysis, Design, Development, Implementation, Evaluation) development model. The results of the study indicate that the "PACAROLI" board game media is valid, practical, and effective to be used as a learning media. The validity of the media is proven by the average score from the experts of 96%. Practicality is measured through student responses, with more than 70% of students giving positive responses. The effectiveness of the media is shown through the results of the pre-test and post-test which showed a significant increase (p <0.05). Thus, the "PACAROLI" media can be an innovative solution in improving the reading skills of first grade students. The researcher provides suggestions to several parties in the world of education. For students who often do playing activities, it is expected that they can increase their knowledge through learning activities while playing. For teachers, so that they can sort and utilize learning media that are in accordance with student characteristics and can foster student interest in learning. For the principal, to be able to consider the use of learning media that are in accordance with the characteristics of students and the demands of today's education. For further researchers, it is expected to be able to develop products from this research that are in accordance with the development of the times, and consider the feasibility, effectiveness, and practicality of the media for further research.
Problematika Guru Dalam Menerapkan Kurikulum Merdeka Belajar Di Sekolah Dasar Swasta Jakarta Sri Nurafifah; Ajeng Tina Mulyana; Saat Safaat; Akhmad Subkhi Ramdani
Jurnal Lensa Pendas Vol 10 No 1 (2025): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33222/jlp.v10i1.4497

Abstract

This study aims to determine the implementation of the independent learning curriculum, the problems of teachers in implementing the independent learning curriculum and how teachers overcome the problems of implementing the independent learning curriculum at SD Tirtamarta- BPK Penabur. This study uses a qualitative approach with a descriptive research type. The subjects of this study were the School, teachers and students of SD Tirtamarta- BPK Penabur. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews and documentation. The data analysis techniques used were power reduction, data presentation and drawing conclusions. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that the implementation of the independent curriculum had been implemented at SD Tirtamarta- BPK Penabur with project-based learning activities, diagnostic, formative and summative assessments and subject-based learning, science, report cards, ATP and teaching modules worked on in groups. The problems experienced by teachers in implementing the independent learning curriculum in planning, implementing and assessing learning were the difficulty of analyzing CP, formulating TP and compiling ATP and teaching modules, determining learning methods and strategies and lack of time allocation for project-based learning.
Analisis Kebijakan Program Projek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) Di Sekolah Dasar : Studi Konversial Era Merdeka Nurjanna; Muh. Khaerul Ummah BK; Moh. Rudini
Jurnal Lensa Pendas Vol 10 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33222/jlp.v10i2.4654

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis kebijakan Program Proyek Penguatan Profil Pelajar Pancasila (P5) pada min 1 Toli-Toli dalam konteks kurikulum Merdeka. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif fenomenologis, data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi siswa, guru, kepala sekolah, pengawas, dan orang tua. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa implementasi P5 menerima dukungan positif dari berbagai pihak dan berdampak pada peningkatan karakter dan keterampilan sosial siswa. Namun, sejumlah tantangan ditemukan, seperti batasan waktu, kebutuhan untuk biaya tambahan, dan adaptasi guru terhadap penilaian berbasis proses. Kontroversi muncul ketika cita-cita kebijakan tidak sejalan dengan kondisi nyata di sekolah. Program P5 dianggap relevan, tetapi masih memerlukan bantuan dan penyesuaian berkelanjutan terhadap karakteristik lokal untuk implementasi yang optimal.
Analisis Gejala Disleksia Interpretatif Siswa Kelas Tinggi Kajian (Studi Fenomenologi) di Sekolah Dasar Kartika; Muh. Khaerul Ummah BK; Hasia Marto
Jurnal Lensa Pendas Vol 10 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33222/jlp.v10i2.4678

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis peran guru dalam mengatasi disleksia interpretatif pada siswa kelas V di SDN Sandana dan faktor-faktor yang memengaruhinya. Metode yang digunakan adalah kualitatif dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa guru mengenali kesulitan siswa melalui ketidakmampuan memahami dan menjelaskan teks. Guru memberikan dukungan emosional dan menggunakan metode membaca berulang serta membaca bersama untuk membantu pemahaman siswa. Pujian dan reward diberikan untuk meningkatkan motivasi. Faktor penghambat termasuk keterbatasan waktu, kurangnya keterlibatan orang tua, dan fasilitas yang terbatas. Meskipun ada tantangan, upaya guru memberikan hasil positif, meskipun perubahannya masih bertahap. Penelitian ini menyarankan perlunya dukungan lebih lanjut dari sekolah dan orang tua untuk meningkatkan efektivitas pembelajaran.
ANALISIS KESULITAN GURU DAN SISWA DALAM BERADAPTASI DENGAN PERUBAHAN KURIKULUM DI INDONESIA Maulida, Rosda; Galuh Meita Putri; Fadinda Syifa Faozan; Sofyan Iskandar
Jurnal Lensa Pendas Vol 10 No 2 (2025): September
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Kuningan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33222/jlp.v10i2.4701

Abstract

The Indonesian education system has undergone numerous curriculum modifications, commencing with the 1947 lesson plan curriculum and culminating in the implementation of the independent curriculum in 2022. These modifications were implemented with the objective of aligning educational practices with contemporary demands and the evolving needs of students in the modern era. This study employs the literature review method, which involves the analysis of various literatures and previous research relevant to the challenges experienced by teachers and students in adjusting to curriculum changes in Indonesia. By employing this method, the researcher was able to identify, analyze, and synthesize a series of related findings, in addition to describing the challenges faced by teachers and students in the dynamically changing curriculum. The extant research findings indicate that frequent curriculum changes can cause various problems for teachers and students. The challenges encountered by teachers can be attributed to a variety of factors, including the presence of unresolved conceptual issues, inadequate training and socialization, deficient facilities and infrastructure, the psychological impact on teachers, and the discrepancy between policies established and their implementation in the classroom. Concurrently, students are obligated to adapt to novel materials, divergent learning methodologies, and assessment systems that may appear alien to them.

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