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Midwifery Journal
Published by Universitas Malahayati
ISSN : 2775393X     EISSN : 27467953     DOI : https://doi.org/10.33024/mj.v5i3
Core Subject : Health,
Nursing Public Health
MJ : Midwifery Journal, dengan nomor E-ISSN 2746-7953 (media online) dan P-ISSN 2746-7953 (media cetak) adalah jurnal ilmiah yang diterbitkan oleh LPPM Universitas Malahayati MJ: Midwifery Journal merupakan jurnal yang memiliki fokus utama pada hasil penelitian dan ilmu-ilmu di bidang kesehatan yang dikembangkan dengan pendekatan interdispliner dan multidisiplin. Proses penerimaan naskah selalu terbuka setiap waktu, naskah yang sudah disubmit oleh penulis akan direview oleh reviewer yang ahli dalam bidang kebidanan dan kesehatan. MJ : Midwifery Journal telah menggunakan Open Journal System dimana penulis, editor dan reviewer bisa memantau proses naskah secara online. Dalam satu tahun MJ : Midwifery Journal terbit sebanyak 4 kali yaitu pada bulan Maret, Juni, September, Desember.
Arjuna Subject : Profesi Kesehatan - Profesi Kesehatan (Lain-Lain)
Articles 147 Documents
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Gambaran Residu Pestisida Organofosfat Makanan Lalapan Kubis (Brassica Oleacea) Pada Pedagang Hartami, Dwi Tyas; Yusananta, Prayudhy; Murwanto, Bambang
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 4, No 4 (2024): Volume 4, Nomor 4 Desember 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v4i4.18400

Abstract

Background : Food poisoning is one of the health problems in Indonesia. Most of this is caused by contamination of food, such as vegetables and fruit as horticultural crops. The contaminants that are usually present in these foods are usually toxic residues as pest killing agents in these materials. The pesticides used include those from the organophosphate group, which is up to 40% of the other groups. The organophosphate group is Dimethiot, Diazinon, Fenthion, Chlorpyrifos and Prefenofos. It is estimated that the prevalence of organophosphate poisoning cases throughout the world reaches one million cases per year, out of 2 million cases of poisoning and 200,000 deaths worldwide.Purpose : This research is to determine the residue of organophosphate group pesticides in cabbage fresh vegetables based on storage, processing and presentation in the city of Bandar Lampung. This type of research is quantitative with a descriptive approach.Methods : This type of research is quantitative and observational with a descriptive approach, to determine organophosphate pesticide residues in cabbage fresh vegetables. The research location is at the Agricultural Product Quality Testing Laboratory, Lampung University. Samples were taken from cabbage salad traders in the Way Halim Permai area of Bandar Lampung City in March-April 2023. The sampling technique was purposive sampling (nonprobably sampling), divided into two sources, namely home traders and non-home traders.Results : This research shows that cabbage contains residues of organophosphate pesticides with the active ingredients Dimethiot, Diazinon, Fenthion, Chlorpyrifos and Prefenofos. Meanwhile, the highest result from the test results was the active ingredient Fenthion, namely 0.8607 mg/kg and the lowest result was the active ingredient Chlorpyrifos, amounting to 0.0191 mg/kg and still below the Maximum Threshold. There are differences in residue according to storage, processing and presentation, and the best (low) is processing.Conclution : The presence of organophosphate group pesticides in cabbage samples with the active ingredients Dimethoat, Diazinon, Fenthion, Chlorpyrifos, and Prefenofos. However, the highest residue is the active ingredient Fenthion at 0.8607 mg/kg and the lowest is the active ingredient Chlorpyrifos, at 0.0191 mg/kg, and is still below the Maximum Residue Limit. Keywords: Pesticide, Cabbage, Residue, Poisoning.
Efektifitas Hypnobirthing Terhadap Skala Nyeri Ibu Bersalin Inpartu Kala I Fase Aktif Di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Lebuh Dalem Sihaloho, Rizka Yunita; Lathifah, Neneng Siti; Fitria, Fitria; Anggraini, Anggraini
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 3, No 4 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 4 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v3i4.13487

Abstract

Background : When the body is under stress, stress hormones, namely catecholamines and adrenaline will be released so that the body responds to fight and avoid. Practicing relaxation or using hypnobirthing techniques stimulates the emergence of endorphins at any time so that it can greatly assist the labor process in reducing pain during labor.Methods: This type of research is quantitative, the research design uses a pre-experimental design. Based on the presence or absence of treatment, this study used experimental research with One Group pretest-posttest research design. The number of samples in this study were 30 mothers who gave birth in the first stage of the active phase. The results of the bivariate analysis research can be concluded that the t-test results obtained p value 0.000 < (0.05) and CI-95% (0.738-1.727, 0.738-1.738) meaning that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted, which means that there is an effect of hypnobirthing on the pain scale. for mothers in labor in the first stage of the active phase in the work areaConclusion: It is recommended for further researchers to be more in-depth and use different and more variables. Health workers can apply this hypnobirthing technique in handling childbirth in order to reduce the intensity of pain in childbirth and for the Midwifery DIV study program it can be an additional source and insight for readers about hypnobirthing techniques. Keywords: hypnobirthing, pain, kala I ABSTRAK  Latar Belakang : Saat tubuh dalam keadaan stres, hormon stres yaitu katekolamin dan adrenalin akan dilepaskan sehingga tubuh memberikan respons untuk melawan dan menghindar. Berlatih relaksasi atau penggunaan teknik hypnobirthing memacu munculnya endofrin setiap saat sehingga dapat sangat membantu proses persalinan dalam mengurangi rasa nyeri pada proses persalinan.Metode : Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif,  Rancangan penelitian menggunakan pre-experimental design. Berdasarkan ada tidaknya perlakuan penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian ekperimental dengan desain penelitian One Group pretest-posttest. Jumlah sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 30 orang ibu bersalin kala I fase aktif. Hasil penelitian analisa bivariat dapat disimpulkan  hasil uji t didapat p value 0,000< α (0,05) dan nilai CI-95% (0,738-1.727, 0,738-1.738) artinya H0 ditolak dan Ha diterima, yang berarti ada pengaruh hypnobirthing terhadap skala nyeri pada ibu bersalin inpartu kala I fase aktif di wilayah kerjaKesimpulan : Disarankan kepada peneliti selanjutnya agar lebih mendalam dan menggunakan variabel yang berbeda dan lebih banyak lagi. Kepada tenaga kesehatan dapat menerapkan teknik hypnobirthing ini dalam penanganan persalinan agar mengurangi intensitas nyeri pada ibu bersalin dan untuk prodi DIV Kebidanan dapat menjadi sumber tambahan dan wawasan bagi pembaca mengenai teknik hypnobirthing. Kata Kunci : hypnobirthing, nyeri, kala I  
Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Dukungan Suami Dalam Pelaksanaan Kelas Ibu Hamil Marina, Ni Nyoman; Sari, Nita Evriana; Aryawati, Wayan; Mariza, Ana
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 2, No 4 (2022): Volume 2 Nomor 4, Desember 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v2i4.4930

Abstract

Background Pregnant women class is a face-to-face group learning activity  which aims to increase knowledge and skills regarding pregnancy, childbirth, pregnancy care, newborn care, myths and diseases. Data from Way Dente Health Center shows that there are only 32.1% pregnant women attending the class . The purpose of this study was to identify the factors concerning the husband's support to the attendance of pregnant women class  in Way Dente Health Center Work Area, Tulang Bawang Regency, Lampung.Methods This research was quantitative with Cross Sectional approach. The population of this study were all husbands of pregnant women with gestational age ≥ 28 weeks as many as 111 people, with the samples were 87 respondents. The object of this research was husband's support in the attendance of pregnant women's classes, knowledge, education, husband's attitude and occupation. The study was carried out at Way Dente Health Center Work Area, Tulang Bawang Regency, Lampung in June - July 2021. Data collection used a questionnaire sheet distributed to respondents. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate (chi square).Result showed that the characteristic of 87 respondents were 50 (57.5%) people categorized with high husband support, 54 (62.1%) people earned junior high school education, 34 (39.1%) people having good knowledge, 45 (51.7%) people having casual work,  45 (51.7%) people showing a positive husband's attitude. There were relationships among education background (p value = 0.013 OR 3.625), husband's knowledge (p value = 0.012), husband's attitude (p value = 0.004, OR = 4.044), and husband's occupation (p value = 0.020 OR 3.125) towards husband's support in attending pregnant women class at Way Dente Health Center working area Tulang Bawang Regency, Lampung.Conclusion There were relationships among education,husband's knowledge, husband's and husband's occupation towards husband's support in attending pregnant women class at Way Dente Health Center working area Tulang Bawang Regency, Lampung.Suggestion to educate husbands about the importance of pregnant women's classes so that the husbands have a positive attitude towards pregnant women's classes. Keywords : Class of pregnant women, husband support, knowledge, husband's attitude, education, and occupation ABSTRAK Latar Belakang Kelas ibu hamil merupakan suatu kegiatan belajar kelompok dalam bentuk tatap muka yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan dan keterampilan mengenai kehamilan, persalinan, perawatan kehamilan, perawatan bayi baru lahir, mitos dan penyakit. Pada Puskesmas Way Dente yang memanfaatkan kelas ibu hamil sebesar 32,1%. Tujuan penelitian diketahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan dukungan suami dalam pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil di Wilayah Kerja  Puskesmas Way Dente Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Lampung.Metode Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalah seluruh suami ibu hamil usia kehamilan ≥ 28 minggu sebanyak 111 orang dengan sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 87 responden. Objek penelitian ini adalah dukungan suami dalam pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil, pengetahuan, pendidikan, sikap suami dan pekerjaan. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Way Dente Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Lampung pada bulan Juni - Juli 2021. Pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar kuesioner yang di berikan kepada responden. Analisi data secara univariat dan bivariat (chi square).Hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa dari 87 responden, pada sebagian responden dengan dukungan suami tinggi sebanyak 50 (57,5%) dengan pendidikan smp sebanyak 54 (62,1%) dengan pengetahuan baik sebanyak 34 (39,1%) responden dengan pekerjaan serabutan sebanyak 45 (51,7%) dengan sikap suami positif sebanyak 45 (51,7%) responden. Ada hubungan pendidikan (p value= 0,013 OR 3,625), pengetahuan suami (p value = 0,012), sikap suami (p value = 0,004, OR = 4,044), dan pekerjaan suami (p value =0,020 OR 3,125) dengan dukungan suami dalam pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Way Dente  Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Lampung.Kesimpulan  Ada hubungan pendidikan pengetahuan suami (p value = 0,012), sikap suami (p value = 0,004, OR = 4,044), dan pekerjaan suami (p value =0,020 OR 3,125) dengan dukungan suami dalam pelaksanaan kelas ibu hamil di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Way Dente  Kabupaten Tulang Bawang Lampung. Saran diharapkan tenaga kesehatan untuk mengedukasi suami mengenai pentingnya kelas ibu hamil sehingga suami memiliki sikap positif terhadap kelas ibu hamil.   Kata Kunci :    kelas ibu hamil, dukungan suami, pengetahuan, sikap suami, pendidikan, dan pekerjaan  
Kajian Kelelahan Kerja Dan Lingkungan Fisik Pada Home Industri Tahu Fajri, Rahmad; Helmy, Helina; Usman, Sarip; Sutopo, Agus; Kadarusman, Haris
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 4, No 2 (2024): Volume 4, Nomor 2 Juni 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v4i2.15483

Abstract

Backgorund: Work fatigue is a feeling of tiredness and decreased alertness. From a neurophysiological point of view, it is revealed that fatigue is seen as a systematic state of the central nervous system resulting from prolonged activity and is fundamentally controlled by opposing activity between the activity system and the inhibition system in the brain stem. purpose: From this research to determine the temperature, lighting and humidity in the Tahu Home Industry, Gunung Sulah Village, Bandar Lampung City. Methods: This research is descriptive, namely direct observation in the field. The objects of this research are 7 tofu home industries located on Mount Sulah, data obtained through temperature and humidity measuring devices (Thermohygrometer), lighting (Lux meter), as well as checklists and questionnaires for work fatigue.Results: Obtained from seven tofu industries that have not fully met the requirements or 100％ none of them have met the requirements as decided by Minister of Health Regulation No. 70 of 2016. The measuring instruments used are temperature, humidity (Thermohygrometer), Lighting (Lux meter) and of the thirty-five respondents, twenty-five workers are affected by health problems, namely Heat strain, Heat Exhaustion and Heat Stroke, while work fatigue is excessive, namely never 0%, Rarely 2.85%, Sometimes 11.42%, Often 85.71%, Very often 0%.Conclusion: The author hereby suggests that every home industry owner should control environmental factors in accordance with the need for a comfortable and safe workplace for workers.Suggestion: It would be best for every home industry owner to know to add ventilation or fans to minimize high temperatures in the workplace to create good air circulation, add lighting in the form of lamps or natural lighting, and prepare drinks for workers so that lost body fluids can be replaced with drink lots of water Keywords: Temperature, Lighting, Humidity and Work Climate ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Kelelahan kerja adalah rasa penat serta berkurangnya kewaspadaan. Berdasarkan perspektif neurofisiologi, kelelahan dianggap sebagai kondisi sistem saraf pusat yang disebabkan oleh kegiatan tanpa henti, yang secara mendasar dikendalikan oleh interaksi kontradiktif antara koordinasi aktifitas dan sistem supresi di batang otak.Tujuan: Dari penelitian ini untuk mengetahui Suhu, Pencahayaan, Kelembaban dan kelelahan kerja pada Home Industri Tahu Kelurahan Gunung Sulah Kota Bandar Lampung.Metode: Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif yaitu observasi langsung ke lapangan. Objek pada penelitian ini adalah tujuh home industri tahu yang berada di Gunung Sulah, data yang diperoleh melalui alat pengukur suhu dan kelembaban (Thermohygrometer), pencahayaan (Lux meter), serta cheklist dan kuisioner untuk kelelahan kerja.Hasil: Diperoleh dari tujuh industri tahu belum memenuhi syarat sepenuhnya atau 100％ tidak ada yang memenuhi syarat sesuai yang diputuskan oleh Permenkes No. 70 Tahun 2016. Alat ukur yang di gunakan yakni suhu, kelembaban (Thermohygrometer), Pencahayaan (Lux meter) dan dari tiga puluh lima responden dua puluh lima pekerja terkena gangguan kesehatan yakni Heat strain, Heat Exhaustion, dan Heat Stroke sedangkan untuk kelelahan kerja secara berlebih yakni tidak pernah0%, Jarang 2,85%, kadang-kadang 11,42%, Sering 85,71%, Sangat sering 0%.Kesimpulan: Dengan ini penulis menyarankan untuk tiap pemilik home industri agar dilakukannya pengendalian faktor lingkungan sesuai dengan kebutuhan tempat bekerja yang tentram dan terjaga bagi pekerja.Saran: sebaiknya untuk tiap pemilik home industri tahu menambahkan ventilasi atau kipas angin untuk meminimalisir suhu yang tinggi di tempat kerja agar terciptanya sirkulasi udara yang baik, menambahkan penerangan berupa lampu ataupun berupa pencahayaan alami, dan menyiapkan minum untuk para pekerja agar cairan tubuh yang hilang bisa digantikan dengan minum air putih yang banyak. Kata Kunci: Suhu, Pencahayaan, Kelembaban Dan Iklim Kerja 
Pemanfaatan Sampah Plastik Jenis Pet (Polyethylene Terephthalate) Sebagai Bahan Tambahan Pembuatan Paving Block Model Hexagon Mahagadha, I Made Bayu; Barus, Linda; Trigunarso, Sri Indra
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 3, No 2 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 2 Juni 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v3i2.10366

Abstract

Background: This research will utilize shredded plastic waste type PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) as an added material to reduce sand aggregate in the manufacture of paving blocks.Purpose: The aim is to determine the compressive strength and positive effect of adding PET type plastic waste to the solution for handling plastic waste.Methods: This research is a type of experimental research, experimental research or experimental research is a research by conducting experimental activities, which aims to determine the symptoms or effects that arise, as a cause and effect of the existence of certain treatments or experiments (Notoadmodjo, 2014 ). In this research design, the ratio of cement sand to sand 1:6: 0.45%, 0.5%, 0.55% plastic pieces with variations in the size of the PET plastic pieces are 1 cm and 1.5 cm. The composition of PET plastic in each Paving Block treatment was 0.45%, 0.5%, 0.55% and used variations of 1 cm and 1.5 cm of PET plastic pieces with 4 replications.Results: From the results of research that has been carried out the maximum paving block strength in this study is at sample number A1 with a composition of 0.45% addition of PET plastic and a variation of 1 cm PET plastic pieces which is 198.89 kg/cm2 and the lowest pressure strength value is found. the sample number A3 with a value of 137.12 kg/cm2 occurs in the use of 0.55% PET plastic waste composition and with a cut variation of 1 cm.Conclusion: With the results above, paving blocks have the highest pressure strength, namely 198.89 kg/cm2 with a composition of 0.45% of crushed PET type plastic waste and a variation of 1 cm in size. In accordance with SNI03-0691-1996 regarding quality standards of paving blocks. Keyword : Paving Block, Compressive Strength, PET Plastic Waste ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Penelitian ini akan memanfaatkan cacahan sampah plastik jenis PET (Polyethylene Terephthalate) sebagai bahan tambah untuk mengurangi agregat pasir pada pembuatan paving block.Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui kuat tekan dan pengaruh positif dalam penambahan limbah plastik jenis PET terhadap solusi penanganan limbah plastik.Metode:Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian eksperimen, penelitian eksperimen atau percobaan (experimental research) adalah suatu penelitian dengan melakukan kegiatan percobaan (experiment), yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui gejala atau pengaruh yang timbul, sebagai sebab akibat dari adanya perlakuan tertentu atau eksperimen tersebut (Notoadmodjo, 2014). Pada rancangan penelitian ini akan menggunakan jumlah perbandingan semen pasir 1 : 6 : cacahan plastik 0,45 %, 0,5 %, 0,55 % dengan variasi ukuran potongan plastik PET yaitu 1 cm dan 1,5 cm. Adapun komposisi Plastik PET pada setiap perlakuan Paving Blok adalah 0,45%, 0,5%, 0,55% dan menggunakan variasi potongan plastik PET sebesar 1 cm dan 1,5 cm dengan 4 kali replikasi.Hasil: Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan kekuatan paving block maksimal pada penelitian ini adalah berada pada nomor sampel A1 dengan komposisi penambahan plastik PET sebanyak 0,45% dan variasi potongan plastik PET 1 cm yaitu sebesar 198,89 kg/cm2 dan nilai kuat tekanan terendah terdapat pada nomor sampel A3 dengan nilai sebesar 137,12 kg/cm2 terjadi pada penggunaan komposisi cacahan sampah plastik PET 0,55% dan dengan variasi potongan 1 cm.Kesimpulan: Dengan hasil di atas paving block yang memiliki kuat tekanan tertinggi yaitu 198,89 kg/cm2 dengan komposisi 0,45% cacahan sampah plastik jenis PET dan variasi ukuran potongan 1 cm. Sesuai dengan SNI03-0691-1996 tentang baku mutu paving block. Kata Kunci: Paving Block, Kuat Tekan, Sampah Plastik PET
JUS WORTEL (DAUCUS CAROTA L) TURUNKAN TEKANAN DARAH IBU HAMIL Tri Novadela, Nora Isa; Mugiati, Mugiati; Dewi, Nina Artika
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 2, No 2 (2022): Volume 2 Nomor 2, Juni 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v2i2.6914

Abstract

Background: Hypertension in pregnancy is one of the three highest causes of death and morbidity in pregnant women in Indonesia. One alternative to lower blood pressure is to use carrots which are rich in potassium which is a diuretic and vasodilator, so it can control blood pressure to normal.Purpose : This study was conducted to determine the effect of carrot juice on reducing blood pressure of pregnant women.Methods: This study used a quasi-experimental design with a non-equivalent control group approach. The population in this study were all pregnant women with hypertension at the Sukabumi Public Health Center. The sample of this research was 32 respondents divided into 2 groups, using simple random sampling technique. Respondents were given 100 g of carrot juice / day for 7 days. Then evaluated to measure blood pressure.Results: Analysis using the Wilcoxon test obtained p systolic and diastolic p values from the control group of 0.000 (p <0.05) and 0.002 (p> 0.05). While the p-values of systolic and diastolic from the intervention group were 0.000 (p <0.05) and 0.000 (p <0.05), which means Ha is accepted and Ho is rejected.The conclusion of the study showed that there was an effect of giving carrot juice to decrease blood pressure of pregnant women at Sukabumi Health Center, Bandar Lampung City.Research advice, Midwives can recommend pregnant women with mild hypertension to consume carrot juice regularly Keyword: Hypertension, blood pressure, pregnant women, carrot juice ABSTRAK Latar belakang: Hipertensi pada kehamilan merupakan salah satu dari tiga penyebab tertinggi kematian dan kesakitan pada ibu hamil di Indonesia. Salah satu alternatif untuk menurunkan tekanan darah yaitu dengan menggunakan wortel yang kaya akan kalium yang bersifat diuretik dan vasodilatasi, sehingga dapat mengontrol tekanan darah agar normal.Tujuan : Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh jus wortel terhadap penurunan tekanan darah ibu hamil.Metode : Penelitian ini menggunakan desain Quasi Experiment dengan pendekatan non equivalent control grup, populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu hamil dengan hipertensi di Puskesmas Sukabumi. Sampel penelitian ini sebanyak 32 responden dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok, menggunakan teknik simple random sampling. Responden diberi 100 gr jus wortel / hari selama 7 hari. Kemudian dievaluasi untuk mengukur tekanan darah.Hasil :  Analisa menggunakan uji wilcoxon diperoleh nilai p sistolik dan diastolik dari kelompok kontrol 0,000 (p <0,05) dan 0,002 (p> 0,05). Sedangkan nilai p sistolik dan diastolik dari kelompok intervensi adalah 0,000 (p <0,05) dan 0,000 (p <0,05), yang berarti Ha diterima dan Ho ditolak.Simpulan penelitian menunjukkan ada pengaruh pemberian jus wortel terhadap penurunan tekanan darah ibu hamil di Puskesmas Sukabumi, Kota Bandar Lampung.Saran penelitian, Bidan dapat menganjurkan Ibu hamil hypertensi ringan untuk mengkonsumsi jus wortel secara rutin Keyword: Hipertensi, tekanan darah, ibu hamil, jus wortel 
PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS BUAH BIT DENGAN PENINGKATAN HB PADA REMAJA PUTRI Zuhraini, Rani; Anggraini, Anggraini; Kurniasari, Devi; Suharman, Suharman
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 1, No 3 (2021): Vol 1.No.3 September 2021
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v1i3.5221

Abstract

Backgrund :The prevalence of anemia in Indonesia is 21.7%. The prevalence of anemia in women is higher than in men. Based on the results of a pre survey conducted on 6 female students of Bandar Lampung 14 high school about adolescent anemia, it was found that 4 respondents (60%) did not understand well what anemia was in adolescents, and there were anemia symptoms such as anemic, weak, tired, lethargic, after hemorrhoid examination. Hb values are varied, which is 8.5-10.6 mg / dl while the remaining 2 people (20%) can understand anemia in adolescent anemia, and do not find anemia symptoms in these students. The purpose of this study is to know the effect of giving beet juice with increased Hb in adolescent girls at SMAN 14 Bandar Lampung in 2019Purpose :It is known that there is an effect of giving beet juice with an increase in Hb in girls in SMAN 14 Bandar Lampung in 2019Methode :Quasi Experimental research design with one group pretest - posttest design approach. The population in this study was the first and second grade teenage girls at SMAN 14 Bandar Lampung in 2019 as many as 49 people. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling technique. The independent variable (independent) is beet juice, while the dependent variable is the Hb level, univariate data analysis to determine the average hemoglobin level before and after administration of beet juice, bivariate data analysis using T-test dependent test.Result :The results of this study are known that the average Hb in adolescent girls before being given beetroot juice is equal to 10.682 gr / dl. The average after being given beet juice is 11,088 gr / dl. It is known that there is an effect of giving beet juice with an increase in Hb in adolescent girls at SMAN 14 Bandar Lampung in 2019, t test was obtained (p value 0.001 <a 0.05). Suggestions in this study are for young women to consume beet juice as a way to increase hemoglobin levels.Conclusion :There is an effect of giving beet juice with an increase in Hb in girls in SMAN 14 Bandar Lampung in 2019Suggestions are expected to consume 250 ml of beetroot juice 1 time / day, for 7 days to overcome the occurrence of anemia. Keywords            : Beet juice, Adolance, Haemaglobin ABSTRAK : PENGARUH PEMBERIAN JUS BUAH BIT DENGAN PENINGKATAN HB PADA REMAJA PUTRI DI SMAN 14 BANDAR LAMPUNG TAHUN 2019Latar Belakang :Prevalensi anemia diIndonesia yaitu 21,7%. Prevalensi anemia pada perempuan lebih tinggi dibanding laki-laki. Berdasarkan hasil pre survey yang dilakukan terhadap 6 siswi SMA 14 Bandar Lampung tentang anemia remaja, didapat 4 responden (60%) tidak memahami dengan baik apa anemia pada remaja, dan terdapat gejala anemia seperti anemis, lemah, letih, lesu, setelah dilakukan pemeriksaan Hb didapat nilai Hb yang bervariasi yaitu 8.5-10.6 mg/dl sedangkan 2 orang sisanya (20%) dapat memahami anemia pada anemia remaja, dan tidak ditmukan gejala anemia pada siswi tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah diketahui ada pengaruh pemberian jus buah bit dengan peningkatan Hb pada remaja putri di SMAN 14 Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019Tujuan :Diketahui ada pengaruh pemberian jus buah bit dengan peningkatan Hb pada remaja putrid di SMAN 14 Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019Metode :Rancangan penelitian Quasi Eksperimental dengan pendekatan one group pretest – posttest design. Populasi dalam penelitian  ini adalah remaja putri kelas 1 dan 2 di SMAN 14 Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019 sebanyak 49 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Variabel bebas (independen) yaitu Jus buah bit, sedangkan variabel terikat (dependen) yaitu Kadar Hb, analisa data univariat untuk mengetahui rata-rata kadar hemoglobin sebelum dan setelah pemberian jus buah bit, analisa data bivariat menggunakan uji T-test dependent.Hasil :Hasil penelitian ini adalah diketahui rata-rata Hb pada remaja putri sebelum diberikan jus buah bit yaitu sebesar 10,682 gr/dl. Rata-rata sesudah  diberikan jus buah bit sebesar 11,088 gr/dl. Diketahui ada pengaruh pemberian jus buah bit dengan peningkatan Hb pada remaja putri di SMAN 14 Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019, uji t didapat (p value 0,001 <a 0.05). Kesimpulan :Ada pengaruh pemberian jus buah bit dengan peningkatan Hb pada remaja putrid di SMAN 14 Bandar Lampung Tahun 2019Saran diharapkan untuk mengkonsumsi jus buah bit 1 kali/ hari sebanyak 250ml, selama 7 hari untuk mengatasi terjadinya anemia.  Kata Kunci          : Jus buah bit, Remaja, Hemaglobin
Efektivitas Penggunaan Lidah Buaya (Aloevera) Terhadap Penyembuhan Luka Perineum Pada Ibu Nifas Dwijayanti, Renny; Susilawati, Susilawati; Maternity, Dainty; Sari, Devi Kurnia
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 4, No 1 (2024): Volume 4, Nomor 1 Maret 2024
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v4i1.14571

Abstract

 Background: Perineal rupture is the cause of postpartum maternal bleeding. Postpartum hemorrhage is the main cause of 40% of maternal deaths in Indonesia. One way of natural treatment is by giving aloevera (Aloevera Liliceae) which can accelerate the wound healing process.Objective: To determine the effectiveness of using aloevera  on perinal wound healing in postpartum mothers in Karang Anyar Health Center, South Lampung.Methods: This  research was quantitative with a quasi-experimental approach. The subjects of this study were 104 mothers who experienced perineal rupture of degree I and  II in the Working Area of the Karang Anyar Health Center, South Lampung, with a total sample of 51 data.. Data obtained from questionnaires. Data analysis was univariate and bivariate using independent t-testResults: It was known that the average value of perineal wound healing given aloe vera was 4.72, standard deviation 1.815. The average value of perineal wound healing that was not given aloe vera was 7.35, the deviation was 2,545. There was an effectiveness of using aloe vera on perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers in Karang Anyar Health Center, South Lampung (Pvalue = 0.026,).Conclusion: There is an effectiveness of using aloe vera on perineal wound healing in postpartum mothers in Karang Anyar Health Center, South Lampung, research suggestions for mothers who experience in perineal injuries to treat wounds after childbirth and consume nutritious food, especially foods that contain high protein so that the wound is fast healed.Suggestions: Encourage mothers who have perineal wounds to treat wounds after childbirth and consume nutritious foods, especially foods that contain high protein so that the wound heals quickly Keywords: Aloevera, Perineum, Rupture, Postpartum ABSTRAK: Latar Belakang: Ruptur perineum menjadi penyebab perdarahan ibu postpartum. Perdarahan postpartum menjadi penyebab utama 40% kematian ibu di Indonesia Salah satu cara pengobatan alami yaitu dengan pemberian lidah buaya yang dapatTujuan: Untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan lidah buaya (Aloevera) terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karang Anyar Lampung Selatan.mempercepat proses penyembuhan luka.Metode: jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitiankuantitatif dengan pendekatan quasi eksperimen. Subjek penelitian ini adalah ibu bersalin yang mengalami ruptur perineum derajat I dan derajat II di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karang Anyar Lampung Selatan 104 ibu, sampel sebanyak 51 data. Data diperoleh dari kuesioner.Analisis menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji t independen.Hasil: Diketahui bahwa Nilai rata-rata penyembuhan luka perineum yang diberikan lidah buaya (aloevera) adalah 4,72, standar deviasi 1,815. Nilai rata-rata penyembuhan luka perineum yang tidak diberikan lidah buaya (aloevera) adalah 7,35, deviasi adalah sebesar 2,545. Terdapat efektivitas penggunaan lidah buaya (Aloevera) terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karang Anyar Lampung Selatan (Pvalue=0,026,).Kesimpulan: Terdapat efektivitas penggunaan lidah buaya (Aloevera) terhadap penyembuhan luka perineum pada ibu nifas di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Karang Anyar Lampung Selatan saran penelitian ibu yang mengalami luka perineum untuk merawat luka setalah melahirkan dan mengkonsumsi makanan bergizi khususnya makananan yang mengandung protein tinggi agar lukanya cepat sembuh.Saran: Mengajurkan ibu yang mengalami luka perineum untuk merawat luka setalah melahirkan dan mengkonsumsi makanan bergizi khususnya makananan yang mengandung protein tinggi agar lukanya cepat sembuh. Kata kunci : Alovera, Perineum, Nifas, Ruptur, Postpartum              
Pengaruh Pemberian Jus Semangka Terhadap Penurunan Tekanan Darah Terhadap Penderita Hipertensi Pada Lansia Di Puskesmas Seputih Mataram Lampung Tengah Tahun 2019 Sukawati, Ni Made Ari; Susilawati, Susilawati; Anggraini, Anggraini; Zarma, zarma
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 3, No 1 (2023): Volume 3 Nomor 1 Maret 2023
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v3i1.9532

Abstract

Hypertension or high blood pressure is a condition when the blood flows with higher pressure compared with the normal rate through the blood pressure. Based on the medical record at Seputih Mataram Health Center of Lampung Tengah Regency in 2017, hypertension placed the fifth position out of ten most common diseases happening on 1,513 male patients and 1,342 female patients; 2,856 people in total. On the following year, on January 2018, hypertension got the fourth position of ten most common diseases which happened on  52 male and 195 female patients; 247 patients in total. The management of hypertension can be done through pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic therapies. The non-pharmacologic therapy or complementary therapy can be done through consuming watermelon juice as the prevention and medication. The objective of this study was to identify the effect of watermelon juice consumption toward  blood pressure decrease on hypertensive elder patients at Seputih Mataram Health Center of Lampung Tengah Regency in 2019. This was a quantitative study with quasi experiment design. The population of this study consisted of the whole elder people with hypertension complaint registered at Seputih Mataram Health Center of Lampung Tengah Regency amounting to 52 people. The samples were 30 after doing purposive sampling technique. The data collection was observational sheets. The data analysis was through T-Dependent. The result of the study revealed that the frequency distribution average of the blood pressure before consuming watermelon juice was 148 mmHg with 7.88 Standard Deviation, the systole was 150 – 160 mmHg and the diastole was 90 – 100. The distribution frequency average of the blood pressure after consuming watermelon juice was 129 mmHg with 5.09 Standard Deviation, the systole was 120 – 150 and the diastole was 90 – 100. There was an effect of watermelon juice consumption toward blood pressure decrease on hypertensive elder people (p value 0.000 < 0.05). The elder people with hypertension problem should consume watermelon juice in order to control their blood pressure without using pharmacologic medication due to the side effect. Keywords: watermelon juice, hypertension, elder peopleABSTRAK Hypertension or high blood pressure is a condition when the blood flows with higher pressure compared with the normal rate through the blood pressure. Based on the medical record at Seputih Mataram Health Center of Lampung Tengah Regency in 2017, hypertension placed the fifth position out of ten most common diseases happening on 1,513 male patients and 1,342 female patients; 2,856 people in total. On the following year, on January 2018, hypertension got the fourth position of ten most common diseases which happened on  52 male and 195 female patients; 247 patients in total. The management of hypertension can be done through pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic therapies. The non-pharmacologic therapy or complementary therapy can be done through consuming watermelon juice as the prevention and medication. The objective of this study was to identify the effect of watermelon juice consumption toward  blood pressure decrease on hypertensive elder patients at Seputih Mataram Health Center of Lampung Tengah Regency in 2019. This was a quantitative study with quasi experiment design. The population of this study consisted of the whole elder people with hypertension complaint registered at Seputih Mataram Health Center of Lampung Tengah Regency amounting to 52 people. The samples were 30 after doing purposive sampling technique. The data collection was observational sheets. The data analysis was through T-Dependent. The result of the study revealed that the frequency distribution average of the blood pressure before consuming watermelon juice was 148 mmHg with 7.88 Standard Deviation, the systole was 150 – 160 mmHg and the diastole was 90 – 100. The distribution frequency average of the blood pressure after consuming watermelon juice was 129 mmHg with 5.09 Standard Deviation, the systole was 120 – 150 and the diastole was 90 – 100. There was an effect of watermelon juice consumption toward blood pressure decrease on hypertensive elder people (p value 0.000 < 0.05). The elder people with hypertension problem should consume watermelon juice in order to control their blood pressure without using pharmacologic medication due to the side effect. Keywords: watermelon juice, hypertension, elder people
Dukungan Suami Berhubungan Dengan Ketercapaian Asi Eklsusif Putriana, Yeyen; Risneni, Risneni
MIDWIFERY JOURNAL Vol 2, No 1 (2022): Volume 2 nomor 1, Maret 2022
Publisher : Universitas Malahayati Bandar Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/mj.v2i1.6413

Abstract

Background :Breastfeeding is a natural and lengthy process compared to childbirth. Breastfeeding has many factors that support its success during the period of exclusive breastfeeding and 2 years. The failure of exclusive breastfeeding is mostly caused by the mother's lack of knowledge and the absence of family support, especially husbands and in-laws or biological mothers. It is not yet known how the husband's support affects the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding for 6 months. Purpose: This study aims to determine the relationship of husband's support for breastfeeding mothers to the achievement of exclusive breastfeeding in 6 months.Method: The study used a quasi eksperimen research design. The research will be conducted at Kemiling Public Health Center Bandar Lampung in september 2021. The research subjects are breastfeeding mothers with babies aged 6-12 months. The sample size uses the purposive sampling formula. Data analysis used bivariate analysis with Spearman correlation test.Results: the prevalence of exclusive breastfeeding is 30%. Most husbands support exclusive giving (80%) compared to husbands who do not support (20%). Spearmen correlation test results show that there is no significant relationship between support and exclusive breastfeeding. Conclusions :Mothers who received support from their husbands had a greater proportion of exclusive breastfeeding compared to those who did not receive support, although there was no statistically significant relationshipSuuggestion : it is necessary to have a group of fathers who support breastfeeding to provide moral and emotional technical information support Keywordd : exlusive breastfeeding, husband suport ABSTRAK Latar belakang : Menyusui adalah proses alami dan lama dibandingkan dengan proses persalinan. Menyusui mempunyai banyak factor yang menunjang keberhasilannya selama periode asi eklusif dan 2 tahun.  Kegagalan ASI ekslusif banyak disebabkan oleh kurangnya pengetahuan ibu dan tidak ada adanya dukungan keluarga terutama suami dan mertua atau ibu kandung. Belum diketahui bagaimanakah pengaruh dukungan suami dengan capaian asi eklusif selama 6 bulan .Tujuan : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan dukungan suami terhadap ibu menyusui terhadap capaian  asi esklusif dalam 6 bulan .Metode : Penelitian menggunakan rancangan penelitian cross sectinal. Penelitian dilaksanakan di puskesmas Kemiling Bandar Lampung pada bulan februari 2022. Subyek penelitian adalah ibu  menyusui dengan usia bayi 6. Besar sampel menggunakan rumus purposive sampling. Analisa data menggunakan analisa secara bivariat dengan uji korelasi Spearman.Hasil:  penelitian mendapatkan  sebagian besar suami mendukung pemberian si eklusif (80%) dibandingkan dengan suami yang tidak mendukung (20%). Hasil ujikorelasi spearmen menunjukkan tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara dukungan dengan pemberian asi eklusif.Kesimpulan : Ibu yang mendapat dukungan dari suami memiliki proporsi yang lebih besar memberi asi eklusif dibandingkan dengan tidak mendapatan dukungan  meskipun secara statistik tidak hubungan secara signifikan.Saran : perlu dibentuk kelompok ayah pendukung asi guna memberikan imformasi, tehnik, moral maupun emosional Kata kunci : asi ekslusif,  dukungan suami. 

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