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MASALAH PSIKOSOSIAL PADA REMAJA DI KOTA BATAM TAHUN 2022 Larasuci Arini; Setiadi Syarli; Aprilya Roza Werdani
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Ashiha
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v4i1.44

Abstract

Adolescence will experience a period of transition or transition from childhood to maturity which is marked by physical, hormonal, psychological, social and psychosocial changes (Batubara, 2010). Adolescent psychosocial problems experienced by adolescents in the world, one of which is depression, shows the prevalence of depression in adolescents. The purpose of this study was to determine psychosocial problems in adolescents in the city of Batam. Respondents in this study totaled 51 people who conducted research on 7 -20 October 2022. The results obtained were from psychosocial problems. Students who experience psychosocial problems from 52 respondents are very small, namely 2 (2.2%). students who experience psychosocial externalization problems are 4 (4.3). Researchers hope that efforts to increase health promotion regarding sexual deviant behavior in various places are planned and sustainable with various competent parties.
Pengaruh Pemberian Pisang Ambon Terhadap Tekanan Darah Pada Lansia Penderita Hipertensi Di Pstw Sicincin Larasuci Arini; Setiadi Syarli
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

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Abstract

This study discusses the relationship between ambon banana consumption and blood pressure reduction in the elderly with hypertension. Hypertension is a serious health problem, especially in the elderly, and has a significant impact on organs such as the heart, brain, and kidneys. In several studies, it was found that regular consumption of pisang ambon can reduce blood pressure in elderly people with hypertension. Ambon bananas contain potassium, which can help maintain blood pressure balance. The results of various research suggest that non-pharmacological therapies, such as the consumption of pisang ambon, can be an effective option in lowering blood pressure in the elderly with hypertension. Intervention through consumption of pisang ambon in complementary therapy showed positive results in lowering blood pressure, but further research can provide a deeper understanding of the effectiveness of this therapy in the elderly population with hypertension problems.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA DUKUNGAN SOSIAL TEMAN SEBAYA DENGAN TINGKAT STRES PADA MAHASISWA YANG SEDANG MENGERJAKAN SKRIPSI DI STIKES PIALA SAKTI PARIAMAN DEPERMAN KASMORA; LARASUCI ARINI; ULIL AMRI TANJUNG; BISMAR PARDAMEAN
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v5i1.106

Abstract

Thesis assignment is a difficult final assignment and takes a long time so that it has an impact on psychology and physical so that it gives rise to negative attitudes in making the title or the process of working on it. Difficulties in doing thesis assignments faced by a nursing student can trigger stress. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between peer social support and stress levels in students working on their thesis at STIKES Piala Sakti Pariaman. This type of quantitative research with a descriptive analytical design with a Cross Sectional Study approach. The research sample consisted of 36 people. Sampling was done by total sampling. Statistical tests using Chi Square. The results of the study showed that most (61.1%) respondents received social support from peers in compiling their thesis. Most (72.2%) respondents experienced mild stress in compiling their thesis. The results of the square test statistical test obtained a value of P = 0.005 (P <0.05). In conclusion, there is a significant relationship between peer social support and stress levels in students working on their thesis at STIKES Piala Sakti Pariaman.
IMPACT EXPLORATION OF CBT COUNSELING TECHNIQUES ON ACADEMIC ANXIETY: A LITERATURE REVIEW AND CLINICAL PRACTICE LARASUCI ARINI; YENI KARNELI; SETIADI SYARLI
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): JURNAL ASHIHA
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v2i6.120

Abstract

This study explores the therapeutic dimensions in group counseling through the lens of psychoanalytic theory, focusing on the processes of socialization and interpersonal learning. A literature review of recent sources, including journal articles, books, and relevant dissertations, was conducted. The findings indicate that group cohesion, catharsis, and socialization play crucial roles in creating a therapeutic environment that supports individuals in addressing intrapsychic conflicts. Group cohesion fosters a sense of safety, while catharsis allows individuals to express repressed emotions. Additionally, the process of socialization and the imitation of positive behaviors from other group members aid individuals in transforming maladaptive behavioral patterns. These findings underscore the importance of leveraging group dynamics in counseling interventions to support personal growth and deeper self-understanding
MODEL TERAPI BERMAIN DALAM MENGURANGI KECEMASAN AKIBAT HOSPITALISASI PADA ANAK DENGAN TYPOID DI RUMAH SAKIT BADAN PENGUSAHAAN BATAM (RSBP) Setiadi Syarli; Tiurma Arliana Napitupulu; Larasuci Arini
Jurnal Kesehatan Lentera 'Aisyiyah Vol. 3 No. 1 (2020): Jurnal Kesehatan Lentera 'Aisyiyah
Publisher : BPPM Politeknik 'Aisyiyah Sumatera Barat

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Abstract

Latar Belakang : Kecemasan yang timbul pada anak selama dirawat di rumah sakitmerupakan dampak dari hospitalisasi sehingga perlu adanya pengalihan untuk anakterhadap penyakit dan nyeri yang dirasakan yaitu dengan media bermain, permainan yang efektif selain memberikan kesenangan (relaksasi) pada anak juga mampu mengekspresikan perasaan frustasi, permusuhan, kemarahan sehingga anak dapat melepaskan ketegangan dan dapat beradaptasi dengan stessor dan lingkungan rumah sakit. Sehingga asuhan keperawatan yang diberikan dapat terlaksana secara optimal. Tujuan : penelitian ini ditujukan untuk menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada anak dengan terapi bermain mewarnai gambar. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini adalah studi kasus yang dilakukan berdasarkan proses keperawatan meliputi pengkajian, diagnosa, intervensi, implementasi, dan evaluasi keperawatan. Hasil : Penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa setelah diberikan terapi bermain mewarnai gambar didapatkan penurunan tingkat kecemasan dari tingkat kecemasan panik kriteria 4 menjadi kecemasan ringan dengan kriteria 1. Dengan demikian, penerapan terapi bermain mewarnai gambar dapat menjadi salah satu intervensi yang terpenting untuk menurunkan tingkat kecemasan pada anak dan bagian dari pengobatan dan perawatan tumbuh kembang anak. Terapi bermain mewarnai gambar dapat menurunkan kecemasan dampak hospitalisasi dan mengoptimalkan asuhan keperawatan yang diberikan. Melalui penelitian inidiharapkan proses asuhan bagi anak yang mengalami hospitalisasi dapat dilakukan dengan optimal oleh perawat khususnya di Ruang Rawat Anak serta mengacu pada tahap tumbuh kembang anak.
THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN FAMILY SUPPORT AND SPIRITUAL NEEDS WITH THE LEVEL OF ANXIETY OF PREOPERATIVE PATIENTS IN THE OPERATING ROOM OF RSUD PARIAMAN ANDRIANI, LINDA; ARINI, LARASUCI; AMELIATI, SRI
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): AS-SHIHA VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v6i1.135

Abstract

Preoperative is the period before surgery which often causes anxiety in patients. Anxiety can arise as a response to situations that are considered dangerous or threatening such as symptoms of shortness of breath, rapid heartbeat and dizziness. The family plays a very important role in providing support to patients so that it can reduce anxiety. This anxiety can also be reduced by fulfilling spiritual needs. This study aims to determine the relationship between family support and spiritual needs with the level of anxiety of preoperative patients in the operating room of Pariaman Hospital. This study uses a quantitative method with a cross-sectional design. The study was conducted in the operating room of Pariaman Hospital on July 3-16, 2024. The study population was patients and their families and patients who were in the operating room of Pariaman Hospital. The study sample consisted of 43 people selected using the accidental sampling technique. The research instrument was a questionnaire. Data analysis was carried out using Chi Square at the α level = 5%. The results showed that most respondents had low family support, namely 24 people (55.8%) and lacking spiritual needs, namely 22 people (51.2%). The most common level of anxiety found was mild anxiety, which was 25 people (58.1%). There was a significant relationship between family support and anxiety levels (p-value = 0.001 <α = 0.05) and there was also a significant relationship between spiritual needs and anxiety levels (p-value = 0.002 <α = 0.05) of preoperative patients in the operating room of Pariaman Hospital. In conclusion, there is a relationship between family support and spiritual needs of preoperative patients in the operating room of Pariaman Hospital. It is hoped that families will be able to provide support and facilitate spiritual needs to reduce the level of anxiety of preoperative patients
THE EFFECT OF FAST METHOD HEALTH EDUCATION ON FAMILY KNOWLEDGE AS AN ANTICIPATION IN HANDLING STROKE SYMPTOMS AT SUNGAI LIMAU PUBLIC HEALTH CENTER ARINI, LARASUCI; PRASETYANINGSIH; ZALMADANI, HENDRO; YUSRA, REZKI YETI
As-Shiha : JOURNAL OF MEDICAL RESEARCH Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): AS-SHIHA VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan (STIKes) Piala Sakti Pariaman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69922/asshiha.v6i1.136

Abstract

Hypertension is one of the factors that causes stroke. Stroke is one of the non-communicable diseases that is the leading cause of death and disability worldwide. The FAST (Face, Arms, Speech, and Times) method is one method that can be used to find out and detect stroke. Early detection of stroke with FAST is effective in accelerating the provision of interventions so as to minimize disability. This study aims to determine the effect of FAST method health education on the knowledge of families suffering from hypertension at the Sungai Limau Health Center. This type of quantitative research with a quasi-experimental design using a one group pretest posttest approach. The study was conducted on August 27, 2024. The sample consisted of 20 respondents with a total sampling technique. The instruments were in the form of questionnaires, Counseling Event Units (SAP) and leaflets. Data analysis used a paired t-test at α = 5%. The results showed that the knowledge of families suffering from hypertension before being given FAST method health education was in the poor category, namely 11 people (55%). The category of respondent knowledge became good, namely 13 people *65.0%) after being given FAST method health education. The results of the paired t-test showed a p-value = 0.000 <α = 0.05 which means that FAST method health education has an effect on the knowledge of families suffering from hypertension at the Sungai Limau Health Center. In conclusion, there is an effect of FAST method health education on the knowledge of families suffering from hypertension at the Sungai Limau Health Center. Suggestions, it is hoped that the Sungai Limau Health Center can provide regular counseling to all hypertension sufferers in this area.
Optimalisasi Peran Perawat Jiwa Melalui Online Telephone Based Counseling Di Era Digital: Studi Deskriptif Pada Rumah Sakit Jiwa Prof. HB Sa’anin Padang Arini, Larasuci
Jurnal Keperawatan Muhammadiyah Vol 10 No 2 (2025): JURNAL KEPERAWATAN MUHAMMADIYAH
Publisher : UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH SURABAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/jkm.v10i2.26366

Abstract

Objective: The development of digital technology has opened up enormous opportunities for the provision of health services, including mental health. One innovation that can improve access to psychosocial services is telephone-based counseling. This is particularly important for patients facing social stigma, physical limitations, or geographical barriers. As part of mental health services, mental health nurses play a crucial role in this counseling process. However, challenges such as non-verbal communication and limited technological training continue to hinder the optimization of these services. Methods: This quantitative descriptive study was conducted from April 12 to 16, 2025, at Prof. HB. Sa'anin Mental Hospital in Padang. Thirty-five mental health nurses were purposively selected as respondents. Data were collected through a questionnaire that measured perceptions regarding the ease of using telephone media, self-confidence levels, and barriers to implementing telephone-based counseling. Results : Most participants (57.1%) were aged between 31 and 40 years (45.7%). The results indicate that only 8.6% of respondents had ever participated in telephone-based counseling training. On average, respondents rated the use of the telephone for counseling as fairly easy (average 3.2), with a confidence level of 3.03. However, the ability to build therapeutic relationships was relatively low (2.83), indicating that there are issues with non-verbal communication. Conclusion : The results indicate that, although mental health nurses consider the telephone to be a positive counseling tool, there is still a need for better competence, especially in establishing therapeutic relationships. One of the main obstacles that must be overcome is the lack of training. Therefore, to improve service effectiveness, training in communication technology and approaches to building digital therapeutic relationships is needed.
Literatur Review : Pendekatan Keperawatan Transkultural Dalam Homecare Gangguan Jiwa Oleh Caregiver Arini, Larasuci; Syukur, Yarmis; Firmani, Firmani; Syarli, Setiadi
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan.v4i1.951

Abstract

This literature review explores the application of transcultural nursing approaches in the homecare of individuals with mental disorders by caregivers. The findings reveal that culturally sensitive care significantly enhances communication, trust, and therapeutic outcomes. Training caregivers in cultural competence is essential to meet the diverse needs of patients, reduce stigma, and improve adherence to treatment. The study highlights the importance of systemic support, family involvement, and continued education to develop inclusive and humane mental health care practices.
Deskriptif Caregiver Dalam Merawat Pasien Gangguan Jiwa Arini, Larasuci; Ardi, Zadrian; Daharnis, Daharnis; Syarli, Setiadi
Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan (Pusat Akses kajian Keperawatan) Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Pustaka Keperawatan
Publisher : Pustaka Galeri Mandiri

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55382/jurnalpustakakeperawatan.v4i1.965

Abstract

This study aims to describe the psychosocial conditions of caregivers who care for patients with mental disorders and identify their needs for guidance and counseling services. Using a quantitative approach with a descriptive design, 45 caregivers in the working area of the Pariaman City Community Health Center were selected as research respondents through random sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire measuring care burden, coping strategies, social support, and other psychosocial needs. The results of the study indicate that the majority of caregivers experience moderate to heavy care burdens, with dominant coping strategies being passive and religious in nature. The social support received primarily comes from the immediate family, while community support remains low due to stigma surrounding mental disorders. A total of 88.9% of caregivers reported needing counseling and guidance services. These findings underscore the importance of psychosocial assessment as a foundation for developing contextually appropriate counseling interventions to enhance caregivers' mental resilience and support patients' holistic recovery..