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Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanti
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Effectiveness Meniran ( Phyllanthus Niruri Linn ) as Immunomodulation onLymphocyte of Broiler Infected with Enterotoxin Escherichia Coli Resistant Antibiotics Wahjuni, Retno Sri; Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanti; Hidanah, Sri
Jurnal Vokasi Indonesia Vol. 5, No. 2
Publisher : UI Scholars Hub

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Enterotoxin Escherichia coli resistant to antibiotics on broiler. The used of antibiotics should be re- evaluated, as well as over Escherichia coli enterotoxin. Plants meniran (Phyllanthus niruri Linn) is a plant that can be used as an alternative prevention and treatment of diseases caused by Escherichia coli enterotoxin. In this research, broilers at the age of 23 days were divided into six groups. Two groups are positive control was infected by Escherichia coli and negative control was not infected by Escherichia coli. Three groups are extract of Phyllanthus niruri Linn. plant that variety in three dosage: 20%, 25%, 30% and antibiotic. After five days treatment the broiler was to take the sample of blood tissue. The data were tested with Annova and continued by Duncan multiple range test. There was a significant difference of immunomodulation activity between treatment group doses 30% has been able to decrease lymphocyte on blood. The result showed doses 30% can be used as immunomodulation to Escherichia coli.
New Biotype of Vibrio cholerae O1 from Clinical Isolates in Surabaya de Vries, Garry Cores; Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanti; Rahardjo, Dadik
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol. 1 No. 1 (2010)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (646.647 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijtid.v1i1.3724

Abstract

A surveillance of new pathogenic variants of Vibrio cholerae O1 strains was initiated to identify the emerge and spread throughout Surabaya. Findings from seven years (1994–2000) and from years 2008 until now by using a two-fold surveillance strategy was pursued involving 1) hospital-based case recognition, and 2) environment samples. Rectal swabs and environment samples were transported to ITD-UNAIR, Surabaya for culture and isolates were characterized by serotypic identification and arbitrarily primed PCR fingerprints revealed a group of strains with similar fingerprint patterns that are distinct from those of the current El Tor epidemic strain. These strains have been analyzed by in vitro technique and the group has been denominated the Surabaya-Indonesian variant of V. cholerae O1.
EFFECTIVENESS OF MENIRAN (PHYLLANTHUS NIRURI LINN) AS ANTIBACTERIAL FOR RESISTANCE ANTIBIOTICS PREVENTION OF ENTEROTOXIN ESCHERICHIA COLI Hidanah, Sri; Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanti; Wahyuni, Retno Sri; Dewi, Arini Rahmi; Safitri, Erma -
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol. 7 No. 2 (2018)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (338.153 KB) | DOI: 10.20473/ijtid.v7i2.7328

Abstract

Escherichia coli (E. coli) can be isolated from the environment both inside and outside the hospes body. There were 89 serotypes in which showed 21% resistance to various antibiotics, such as enterotoxigenic E.coli. Alternative efforts are needed to overcome this, one of them through the use of medicinal plants, such as meniran (Phyllanthus niruri Linn). Meniran plant is an immunomodulator that serves to repair the immune system of the body. The aim of research is the research was done through several stages: isolation and identification of enterotoxigenic E. coli from several broiler farms in East Java using the polymerase chain reaction (PCR) method, E. coli resistance test against some antibiotics, making meniran extract and activation test against enterotoxigenic E. coli n The study was divided into five treatments: T0+ (group of chickens were infected by enterotoxigenic E. coli T0- (control group, not infected), T1 (infected by enteroxigenic E. coli + 20% meniran extract), T2 (infected by enterotoxigenic E. coli + 25% extract meniran), T3 (infected by enterotoxigenic E. coli + 30% extract meniran). Data were analyzed by ANOVA (Analysis of Variance). The results show that all of E. coli DNA isolates which tested by the PCR method show positive reactions at 600 bp. The next stage, the enterotoxigenic E. coli are resistant to some antibiotics, such as amoxicillin, ampicillin, erythromycin, cephalosporins, tetracycline, cloxacillin and gentamicin. Furthermore, the 30% Phyllanthus niruri Linn extract is effective as an antibacterial for antibiotic resistance enterotoxigenic E. coli. next necessary to write that: The 30% meniran extract is potential for kill of enterotoxigenic E. coli
Effectiveness of Phyllanthus niruri and Andrographis paniculata Extracts on Egg Quality in Laying Hens with Avian Pathogenic Escherichia coli Hidanah, Sri; Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanti; Chusniati, Sri; Nurliyani, Nurliyani; Khairullah, Aswin Rafif; Nayan, Nazri
Jurnal Medik Veteriner Vol. 6 No. 3 (2023): Special Issue: International Conference on Veterinary Medicine and Health Scien
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jmv.vol6.iss3.2023.48-54

Abstract

Providing sufficient and high-quality eggs plays an essential role in accommodating food safety and food security for consumers. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Phyllanthus niruri and Andrographis paniculata extracts on egg yolk index and haugh units (HU) value in laying hens with Avian Pathogenic Escherichia coli. This type of study was experimental using a complete randomized design with 100 experimental units of five treatments (P-) placebo, (P+) infected with Avian Pathogenic E. coli without P. niruri and A. paniculata extract, then groups of chickens infected with Avian Pathogenic E. coli and administration of (P1) 10% of P. niruri and 30% of A. paniculata, (P2) 20% of P. niruri and 20% of A. paniculata, (P3) 30% of P. niruri and 10% of A. paniculata then egg yolk index and HU value were evaluated. The data obtained were analyzed using ANOVA followed by Duncan's test. The results showed a significant difference between the treatment groups based on the egg yolk index and the HU value. It can be concluded that P2 can be recommended for laying hens with avian pathogenic E. coli.
PEMBERIAN EKSTRAK MENIRAN (Phyllanthus niruri Linn) TERHADAP GAMBARAN HISTOPATOLOGI INFUNDIBULUM AYAM PETELUR YANG DIINFEKSI Escherichia coli Irawan, Adinda Riezki; Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanti; Hidanah, Sri; Chusniati, Sri; Madyawati, Sri Pantja; Tehupuring, Benjamin Christoffel
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 8 No. 1 (2019): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, June 2019
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/.v8i1.19992

Abstract

The purpose of this research aimed to prove the effect of meniran extract (Phyllanthus niruri Linn) on layer hen infected with Escherichia coli to reduce inflammation and congestion on infundibulum histopathological view.  This research used 20 samples of layer hen. The treatment in this research was P0- (not infected with Esherichia coli and did not treated with meniran(Phyllanthus niruri Linn)), P0+ (infected with Escherichia coli and did not treated with meniran(Phyllanthus niruri Linn)), P1 (infected with Escherichia coli and treated with 10% meniran extract (Phyllanthus niruri Linn)), P2 (infected with Escherichia coli and treated with 20% meniran extract (Phyllanthus niruri Linn)), P3 (infected with Escherichia coli and treated with 30% meniran extract (Phyllanthus niruri Linn)). The data of this study analyzed by Kruskal-wallis and followed with Mann-withney test. The result of this research can be concluded that 10% concentration of meniran extract (Phyllanthus niruri Linn) was effective to eliminate Escherichia coli, 20% concentration of meniran extract (Phyllanthus niruri Linn) able to promote antibacterial activity, and 30% concentration of meniran extract shown antibacterial rate on high potential so it can be used to reduce inflammation and congestion as the result of Escherichia coli infection.
Pengaruh Probiotik Bakteri Asam Laktat dalam Air Minum Terhadap Konversi Pakan Ayam Broiler Azizah, Nanda Kholifatul; Sarmanu, Sarmanu; Utomo, Budi; Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanti; Lokapirnasari, Widya Paramitha; Supranianondo, Koesnoto
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 9 No. 2 (2020): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, December 2020
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v9i2.28587

Abstract

This study aimed to determine the effect of probiotics of lactic acid bacteria in drinking water on feed consumption, weight gain and feed conversion ratio of broiler chickens. This research is an experimental research. The experimental animals used in this study were 28 male broiler chickens strain Cobb 700 aged 20 days. P0 was not given the addition of probiotic lactic acid bacteria, P1 was given the addition of probiotic lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus acidophilus in 1ml/liter drinking water, P2 was given the addition of probiotic lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus casei in drinking water 1ml/liter, P3 was given the addition of probiotic lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus fermentum in drinking water 1ml/liter, P4 was given the addition of probiotic lactic acid bacteria Lactobacillus plantarum in drinking water 1ml/liter, P5 was given the addition of probiotic lactic acid bacteria Pediococcus in drinking water 1ml/liter, P6 was given the addition of probiotic mix lactic acid bacteria in drinking water 1ml /liter. Collecting data for the last 1 week by weighing the remaining consumption of feed given and weight gain of broiler chickens. The data obtained were analyzed using the Analysis of Variant (ANOVA) statistical method and continued with Duncan. Based on the results of the calculation of the amount of feed consumption and weight gain in broiler chickens, it showed that the administration of probiotic lactic acid bacteria 1ml/liter of water in broiler chickens could increase body weight gain, reduce feed conversion rates but did not reduce broiler feed consumption (p<0.05).
Effect of Turmeric Flour (Curcuma domestica) and Fish Oil on Daily Egg Production and Organoleptics of Quail Eggs (Coturnix-coturnix japonica) Lovela, Aprinda Ratna; Al-Arief, Moh. Anam; Ismudiono, Ismudiono; Supranianondo, Kusnoto; Lokapirnasari, Widya Paramita; Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanti
Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary Vol. 10 No. 1 (2021): Journal of Basic Medical Veterinary, June 2021
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbmv.v10i1.28591

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of adding the concentration of turmeric flour and fish oil to the quail formula feed. This research is an experimental study using the factorial method. This experiment used 96 quail (Cortunix cortunix japonica), which were randomized into 6 treatments with 4 replications. Quails were divided into 6 groups and treated with different concentrations of turmeric flour and fish oil in each feed formula. The effects of different formula feeds were observed on changes in egg production and organoleptic changes. Egg production data were taken every day from week 3 to week 4 during the treatment period. The data taken is called Quail Day Production (QDP%). The organoleptic data of eggs were taken at the 3rd week of treatment and the preference test was carried out by 40 panelists on the aroma, taste and level of preference of quail eggs after being boiled. The addition of 0.3% turmeric flour significantly affected egg production but its combination with fish oil did not affect egg production. The combination of the concentration of turmeric flour and fish oil does not change the aroma of the eggs, but changes the taste of the eggs.
Penerapan Teknologi Nano Ekstrak Meniran pada Pakan dan Manajemen Pemeliharaan untuk Meningkatkan Kemandirian Ekonomi Kelompok Ternak Kambing dan Domba di Desa Sepande, Sidoarjo Hidanah, Sri; Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanti; Yudaniayanti, Ira Sari; Fitriyah, Hadiah; Miarsono, Sigit; Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi; Lamid, Mirni; Lokapirnasari, Widya Paramita; Arif, Mohammad Anam Al; Rosyada, Zulfi Nur Amrina
Lumbung Inovasi: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 9 No. 4 (2024): December
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pemberdayaan Masyarakat (LITPAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36312/linov.v9i4.2201

Abstract

Tujuan dari program ini adalah meningkatkan produktivitas ternak kambing dan domba melalui penerapan teknologi complete feed dengan penambahan feed additive nanopartikel ekstrak meniran (Phyllanthus niruri). Masalah utama yang dihadapi oleh peternak di Desa Sepande adalah rendahnya produktivitas ternak akibat pengelolaan pakan yang masih tradisional dan kurangnya pemahaman tentang ransum pakan yang tepat. Metode yang digunakan dalam program ini meliputi penyuluhan, pelatihan, dan evaluasi dengan menggunakan teknologi complete feed berbasis nanopartikel. Hasil yang diperoleh menunjukkan adanya peningkatan bobot harian ternak kambing dan domba yang lebih spesifik, yaitu dari 0,3 kg/hari menjadi 0,5 kg/hari, yang menunjukkan kenaikan sebesar 66,7%. Evaluasi post-test juga mengungkapkan bahwa 90% peternak menyatakan akan melanjutkan penggunaan teknologi ini. Peningkatan produktivitas ternak berdampak langsung pada peningkatan pendapatan peternak hingga 30%. Program ini berkontribusi terhadap pencapaian Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs), khususnya SDG 2 (Tanpa Kelaparan) dan SDG 8 (Pekerjaan Layak dan Pertumbuhan Ekonomi), dengan mendukung ketahanan pangan dan pertumbuhan ekonomi yang inklusif di sektor peternakan. Dengan adopsi teknologi ini, peternak mampu meningkatkan pendapatan mereka secara signifikan. Application of Nano Meniran Extract Technology in Feed and Management Practices to Enhance Economic Independence of Goat and Sheep Farmers in Sepande Village, Sidoarjo Abstract The purpose of this program is to increase the productivity of goats and sheep through the application of complete feed technology with the addition of nanoparticle feed additive of meniran extract (Phyllanthus niruri). The main problem faced by farmers in Sepande Village is the low productivity of livestock due to traditional feed management and lack of understanding of the right feed ration. The methods used in this program include counseling, training, and evaluation using nanoparticle-based complete feed technology. The results obtained showed a more specific increase in the daily weight of goats and sheep, from 0.3 kg/day to 0.5 kg/day, which showed an increase of 66.7%. The post-test evaluation also revealed that 90% of farmers stated that they would continue using this technology. The increase in livestock productivity has a direct impact on increasing farmers' income by up to 30%. This program contributes to the achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), specifically SDG 2 (No Hunger) and SDG 8 (Decent Work and Economic Growth), by supporting food security and inclusive economic growth in the livestock sector. With the adoption of this technology, farmers are able to significantly increase their income.
ANALYSIS OF REPRODUCTIVITY OF MADRASIN CATTLE BEFORE AND AFTER FOOT AND MOUTH DISEASE ON GILI IYANG ISLAND, SUMENEP, MADURA Zulfah; Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanti; Hidanah, Sri; Lokapirnasari, Widya Paramita; Mufasirin; Yudanianyi, Ira Sari
Jurnal Biosains Pascasarjana Vol. 27 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL BIOSAINS PASCASARJANA
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbp.v27i1.2025.32-35

Abstract

This research aims to analyze reproductivity (S/C and Pregnancy) and supply and demand for Madrasin cattle before and after FMD disease on Gili Iyang Island, Sumenep, Madura. This research used data from 450 madrasin cattle on Gili Iyang Island, Sumenep. The research was carried out by comparing data obtained before the FMD outbreak in January 2022 – May 2022 and after the FMD outbreak in June 2022 – November 2022. The results of the research showed that the reproductivity of Madrasin cattle before and after the FMD disease on Gili Iyang Island, Sumenep, Madura in S/C increased, while during pregnancy there is a decrease. The supply and demand for the Madrasin cattle business before and after the FMD on Gili Iyang Island, Sumenep, Madura, decreased.
EXTENSION AND TRAINING ON ANIMAL REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH AND ANIMAL FEED NUTRITION IN PENDEM VILLAGE, NGARIBOYO, MAGETAN Hidayatik, Nanik; Lamid, Mirni; Hermadi, Herry Agoes; Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi; Al 'Arif, Mohammad Anam; Hestianah, Eka Pramyrtha; Novianti, Arindita Niatazya; Rosyada, Zulfi Nur Amrina; Sabdoningrum, Emy Koestanti
Jurnal Layanan Masyarakat (Journal of Public Services) Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025): JURNAL LAYANAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/.v9i2.2025.166-178

Abstract

Pendem Village, Ngariboyo District, Magetan Regency is one of the villages that has the potential for cattle farming. However, cattle breeders in Pendem Village have problems, namely the high incidence of repeated mating in females mated through artificial insemination (AI) and the lack of availability of animal feed in the dry season. The solutions offered in this activity are (1) increasing the knowledge of BUMDes Tirto Mulyo Pendem cattle breeders about cattle reproductive disorders and (2) processing agricultural waste as animal feed in Pendem Village. The output target to be achieved is to increase the understanding of breeders regarding the reproduction of beef cattle and how to process it by making haylage and fermenting agricultural waste. The method used to achieve these output targets is through 2 stages, namely counseling and training. Based on the results of the pre- and post-test, it shows that there is an increase in the knowledge and abilities of breeders related to reproduction and processing of feed derived from agricultural waste, detection of estrus in female cattle, reporting on reproductive health disorders in cattle, causes and symptoms of reproductive disorders in female cattle, the importance of vaccination and animal health programs, cleanliness of pens, cleanliness of individual cattle and fermentation of feed shows an increase in participants who are very knowledgeable from around 0% - 15% to around 4% - 20.7%, it is expected to support the productivity of beef cattle in Pendem Village.
Co-Authors Al arif, Mohammad Anam Al-Arief, Moh. Anam Al-Arif , M. Anam Astuti, Elita Sriwidya Azizah, Nanda Kholifatul Benjamin Christoffel Tehupuring, Benjamin Christoffel Budi Utomo Chusniati, Sri Dadik Rahardjo, Dadik de Vries, Garry Cores Dewi, Arini Rahmi Eka Pramyrtha Hestianah, Eka Pramyrtha Fatin Fadhilah Hasib Hadiah Fitriyah Hendarti, Gracia Angelina Hernanda, Ary Setya Herry Agoes Hermadi Hidanah, Sri Hidayatik, Nanik Ira Sari Yudaniayanti Irawan, Adinda Riezki Ismudiono Ismudiono, Ismudiono Kadek Rachmawati Khairullah, Aswin Rafif Larasati, Anissa Dhea Lokapirnasari, Widya Paramitha Lovela, Aprinda Ratna Miarsono, Sigit Mirni Lamid Mufasirin Mustofa Helmi Effendi Nayan, Nazri Nidom, Chairul Anwar Novianti, Arindita Niatazya Nurliyani Nurliyani Rahmahani, Jola Rahmawati, Kadek Rosyada, Zulfi Nur Amrina Safitri, Erma - Sarmanu, Sarmanu Soeharsono Soeharsono Sri Pantja Madyawati, Sri Pantja Supranianondo, Koesnoto Supranianondo, Kusnoto Suwarno Suwarno Tacharina, Martia Rani Wahjuni, Retno Sri Wahyuni, Retno Sri Warsito, Sunaryo Hadi Widodo, Oky Setyo Widya Paramita Lokapirnasari Yudanianyi, Ira Sari Yulianna Puspitasari ZULFAH