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All Journal Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Nutri-Sains: Jurnal Gizi, Pangan dan Aplikasinya Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI) Ilmu Gizi Indonesia Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Komunitas Amerta Nutrition Jurnal Kreativitas PKM Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Jurnal Kesehatan Indonesia Poltekita : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Community Engagement and Emergence Journal (CEEJ) Jurnal Ners Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia Jurnal Multidisiplin Madani (MUDIMA) Journal of Global Nutrition Jurnal Pengabdian Gizi dan Kesehatan Masyarakat Paramacitra : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam
Fatmawati, Iin
Program Studi Gizi Program Sarjana, Fakultas Ilmu Kesehatan, Universitas Pembangunan Nasional “Veteran” Jakarta, Depok, Indonesia
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Diet quality and body fat percentage before and during ramadan among college students Ramadenadia, Tarysa; Marjan, Avliya Quratul; Imrar, Iin Fatmawati
Jurnal Gizi dan Dietetik Indonesia (Indonesian Journal of Nutrition and Dietetics) VOLUME 13 ISSUE 4, 2025
Publisher : Alma Ata University Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21927/ijnd.2025.13(4).243-251

Abstract

ABSTRAK Latar Belakang: Obesitas menjadi masalah kesehatan global yang semakin mengkhawatirkan, termasuk di Indonesia. Angka kejadian obesitas pada populasi dewasa yang berusia 18 tahun ke atas terus menunjukkan peningkatan setiap tahunnya yaitu pada tahun 2007 sebesar 10,5%, menjadi 14,8% pada tahun 2013, dan pada tahun 2018 mencapai 21,8%. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan kualitas diet dengan persen lemak tubuh sebelum dan saat puasa Ramadhan pada mahasiswa UPN “Veteran” Jakarta.Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan desain studi cross sectional dengan pengambilan sampel stratified random sampling. Jumlah sampel sebanyak 103 responden. Data identitas responden dan kualitas diet diambil melalui wawancara dengan panduan kuesioner (Food Recall 24h dan DQI-I). Data antropometri (persen lemak tubuh) diperoleh melalui pengukuran langsung. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji chi-square dan t-test.Hasil: Terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara kualitas diet sebelum dan saat puasa Ramadhan (p=0,000). Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas diet dengan persen lemak tubuh sebelum dan saat puasa Ramadhan (p=0,005; p=0,000). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara kualitas diet dengan persen lemak tubuh sebelum dan saat puasa Ramadhan. Mahasiswa disarankan untuk meperhatikan status gizi dan melakukan pengukuran berkala pada persen lemak tubuh diikuti dengan penerapan gaya hidup sehat. KATA KUNCI: kualitas diet; persen lemak tubuh; puasa ramadhan   ABSTRACTBackground: Obesity has become an increasingly concerning global health problem, including in Indonesia. The prevalence of obesity in the adult population aged 18 years and over has continued to increase each year, from 10.5% in 2007 to 14.8% in 2013, and reached 21.8% in 2018. Objectives: To determine the relationship between diet quality and body fat percentage before and during the Ramadan fasting period among college students at UPN "Veteran" Jakarta. Methods: This study used a cross-sectional study design with stratified random sampling. The sample size was 103 respondents. Data on respondent identity and diet quality were obtained through interviews using a questionnaire (24-hour Food Recall and DQI-I). Anthropometric data (body fat percentage) was obtained through direct measurement. Data analysis used the chi-square test and t-test. Results: There was a significant difference in diet quality before and during the Ramadan fasting period (p=0.000). There was a significant relationship between diet quality and body fat percentage before and during the Ramadan fasting period (p=0.005; p=0.000).Conclusions: There is a significant relationship between diet quality and body fat percentage before and during the Ramadan fasting period. Students are advised to pay attention to their nutritional status and conduct regular measurements of body fat percentage, followed by the implementation of a healthy lifestyle. KEYWORD: diet quality; body fat percentage; ramadan fasting
Evolusi Kebijakan Gizi dalam Manajemen Bencana, Studi Kasus Gempa Cianjur Yessi Crosita Octaria; Ibnu Malkan Bakhrul Ilmi; Iin Fatmawati; Nanang Nasrulah; Nur Intania Sofianita; Avliya Quratul Marjan
Jurnal Ners Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026): JANUARI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v10i1.53802

Abstract

Latar Belakang: Integrasi layanan gizi dalam manajemen bencana merupakan komponen penting untuk mencegah peningkatan malnutrisi pada kelompok rentan. Namun di Indonesia, integrasi Nutrition in Emergency (NiE) dalam kebijakan daerah belum optimal. Gempa bumi Cianjur 2022 memberikan konteks penting untuk memberikan gambaran sejauh mana kebijakan terkait bencana di daerah telah mengakomodasi aspek gizi. Metode: Analisis konten dilakukan terhadap 4.816 dokumen Jaringan Dokumentasi dan Informasi Hukum (JDIH) Kabupaten Cianjur (2022–2023). Seleksi bertahap menghasilkan 15 dokumen yang relevan. Analisis isi menggunakan lima domain: struktur kelembagaan, mandat fungsi, panduan operasional, integrasi gizi, dan pembiayaan. Data diperkuat dengan temuan lapangan dan wawancara pemangku kepentingan terkait respons gizi pasca-gempa. Hasil: Analisa dokumen menemukan bahwa meskipun terjadi penguatan struktur kelembagaan bencana, tidak ada regulasi yang secara eksplisit mengatur layanan gizi darurat, termasuk Pemberian Makan Bayi dan Anak (PMBA) dalam situasi bencana, maupun manajemen wasting. Dokumen tanggap darurat mengatur logistik dan komando, tetapi tidak memuat standar pelayanan gizi minimum. Implementasi gizi di lapangan berlangsung secara ad-hoc dan bergantung pada inisiatif tenaga kesehatan, bukan sebagai mandat kebijakan formal. Kesimpulan: Evolusi kebijakan kebencanaan di Cianjur belum mengintegrasikan NiE secara sistematis. Diperlukan peraturan daerah yang menetapkan layanan gizi darurat, struktur koordinasi, panduan operasional, dan pembiayaan untuk meningkatkan kesiapsiagaan gizi pada bencana mendatang
Kualitas Diet sebagai Faktor Penentu Status Gizi pada Remaja di SMAN 2 Bogor: Diet Quality as a Key Determinant of Adolescents Nutritional Status at SMAN 2 Bogor Putri, Nabila Alifia; Marjan, Avliya Quratul; Imrar, Iin Fatmawati
Amerta Nutrition Vol. 9 No. 1SP (2025): AMERTA NUTRITION SUPPLEMENTARY EDITION Special 5th Amerta Nutrition Conferenc
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/amnt.v9i1SP.2025.1-7

Abstract

Background: One of the causes of nutritional problems in adolescents is an imbalance in food intake, which can be evaluated by diet quality. Objectives: This study aims to assess the quality of diet as one of the important determinants associated with the nutritional status of adolescents at SMAN 2 Bogor. Methods: This study employed an analytical observational cross-sectional design involving 103 students aged 16-18 years. Dietary quality was assessed using a 2×24-Hour Food Recall and analyzed with the Diet Quality Index for Adolescents (DQI-A), modified based on the 2014 Balanced Nutrition Guidelines. Bivariate analysis employed the Spearman test, and differences in diet quality scores were examined using the Mann-Whitney test. Results: Diet Quality Index (DQI) results indicate that 50.5% of respondents had good dietary quality. The average dietary quality score of the respondents was 37.5%, with a score range of 9.86% to 66.36%. Several respondents exhibited poor diet quality due to high-energy, low-nutrient food intake. Most respondents consumed 4-5 of the 7 recommended food groups and less than the recommended portion sizes. No significant difference was found between diet quality on school days and weekends (p-value>0.05). Diet quality was significantly associated with adolescents' nutritional status at SMAN 2 Bogor with p-value<0.001. Conclusions: This study demonstrates that diet quality is a crucial factor in determining the nutritional status of adolescents. Adolescents should prioritise the quality of their diet in terms of food quality, diversity, and balance.
Pengaruh Kompetensi Digital, Motivasi Kerja Dan Lingkungan Kerja Terhadap Kinerja Pegawai Pada Dinas Komunikasi Dan Informatika Kabupaten Karawang Fatmawati, Iin; Hersona GW, Sonny; Manda, Gusganda Suria
Community Engagement and Emergence Journal (CEEJ) Vol. 6 No. 6 (2025): Community Engagement & Emergence Journal (CEEJ)
Publisher : Yayasan Riset dan Pengembangan Intelektual

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37385/ceej.v6i6.9722

Abstract

Improving the performance of government personnel has become a necessity amidst the growing demand for digitally based public services. The Department of Communication and Informatics of Karawang Regency plays a strategic role in driving the government’s digital transformation, making the organization's success highly dependent on employees’ digital competence, level of work motivation, and a work environment that supports task effectiveness. This study was conducted to analyze the extent of both partial and simultaneous influences of digital competence, work motivation, and work environment variables on employee performance. The research employed a quantitative approach with a descriptive-verificative method. The study population consisted of 100 employees of the Department of Communication and Informatics of Karawang Regency, all of whom were selected as samples using a saturated sampling technique. Data were collected through a questionnaire that had undergone validity and reliability testing, and subsequently analyzed using path analysis. The results indicate that digital competence, work motivation, work environment, and employee performance at the Department of Communication and Informatics of Karawang Regency fall into the good category, although each variable still presents its lowest indicator, namely content sharing for digital competence, personal commitment for work motivation, air ventilation for the work environment, and error minimization for employee performance. Furthermore, the influence analysis shows that digital competence contributes 7.37% to employee performance, work motivation contributes the highest influence at 33.32%, the work environment contributes 26.07%, and collectively, the three variables contribute 66.8%, while the remaining 33.2% is influenced by factors outside the scope of this study. Keywords: digital competence, work motivation, work environment, performance.
Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Keterampilan Kader Posyandu Melalui Pelatihan Antropometri Untuk Deteksi Dini Balita Stunting di Desa Jatisura, Indramayu Nur Intania Sofianita; Iin Fatmawati; Sintha Fransiske Simanungkalit; Ikha Deviyanti Puspita; M. Ikhsan Amar
Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam Vol. 7 No. 01 (2023): Abdimas Mahakam
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/jam.v7i01.1914

Abstract

Efforts to improve nutritional status for the development of human resources quality begin as early as possible, through 1000 HPK activities, starting from the fetal life to 2 years of age. One of the activities that support early detection of stunting under-fives is measurement and weighing which is carried out every month by health cadres at Posyandu. The purpose of implementing training for Posyandu cadres was to increase the knowledge and skills of Posyandu cadres in anthropometric measurements, and to minimize mis-weighing, measurement errors that make the data invalid and cannot be reported. The implementation method is by providing anthropometric training 1 time, filling out questionnaires before and after the training, by giving measurement tutorial for 120 minutes, and direct monitoring is carried out 1 month after the training. The result of this showed that there was increments of knowledge and measuring skills by Posyandu cadres (P value:0,006). Suggestions for the Posyandu cadres should have training and workshop for maintaining their skill, to be able to carry out anthropometric training regularly every year.
Pengaruh Penyuluhan Manajemen Laktasi terhadap Pengetahuan Ibu dengan Balita di Kota Depok Firlia Ayu Arini; Chandra Tri Wahyudi; Iin Fatmawati; Nur Intania Sofianita
Jurnal Abdimas Mahakam Vol. 8 No. 01 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24903/jam.v8i01.2719

Abstract

Background: Menurut WHO, pada usia 0-6 bulan pertama kehidupan, anak diberikan ASI secara eksklusif dan dilanjutkan pemberian Makanan Pendamping ASI (MP-ASI) pada usia 6 bulan. Angka pemberian ASI eksklusif di Indonesia masih kurang dari capaian persentase cakupan yang ditetapkan pemerintah yaitu 80%. Berdasarkan data Profil Kesehatan Kota Depok tahun 2020, capaian ASI eksklusif masih di bawah target pemerintah yaitu 68,49%. Artinya, masih terdapat bayi yang tidak mendapat ASI eksklusif dan kemungkinan mendapat MP-ASI dini. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini ditujukan untuk memberikan penyuluhan gizi mengenai manajemen laktasi, agar pengetahuan ibu meningkat dan ibu dapat memberikan ASI secara eksklusif. Metode: Kegiatan ini dilakukan dengan metode memberikan ceramah dan diskusi menggunakan lembar balik dan mempraktikkan pemijatan laktasi yang dapat melancarkan ASI. Jumlah ibu dari balita yang mengikuti kegiatan ini yaitu 21 orang yang berasal dari 2 kelurahan. Sebelum penyuluhan, peserta melakukan pretest, kemudian menerima materi manajemen laktasi. Setelah penyuluhan manajemen laktasi diikuti praktik melakukan pijat oksitosin, peserta diminta mengerjakan posttest. Hasil: Setelah menerima penyuluhan manajemen laktasi, pengetahuan ibu balita mengenai ASI eksklusif dan manajemen laktasi meningkat secara signifikan, hasil uji Wilcoxon menunjukkan perbedaan bermakna antara nilai pretest dan posttest (p= 0,003). Sebanyak 51,7% peserta memiliki skor posttest yang lebih tinggi dari pretest. Kesimpulan: Penyuluhan manajemen laktasi meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu balita mengenai ASI eksklusif dan manajemen laktasi. Setelah mendapatkan penyuluhan ini, diharapkan ibu balita dapat memberikan ASI secara eksklusif dan mempraktikkan manajemen laktasi dengan tepat.
Analisis Penyebab Unmet Need Keluarga Berencana Pada Pasangan Usia Subur (Pus) Limiting Need Di Desa Blambangan Kec. Penengahan Kab. Lampung Selatan Fatmawati, Iin; Samino, Samino; Isnainy, Usastiawaty Cik Ayu Saadiah; Yanti, Dhiny Easter; Muhani, Nova
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Vol 13, No 4 (2026): Volume 13 Nomor 4
Publisher : Prodi Kedokteran Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Malahayati

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33024/jikk.v13i4.22605

Abstract

Unmet need adalah kebutuhan akan keluarga berencana (KB) yang tidak terpenuhi. Ini merujuk pada pasangan usia subur (PUS) yang tidak ingin punya anak lagi atau ingin menunda kehamilan untuk jangka waktu lebih dari dua tahun, namun tidak menggunakan alat kontrasepsi untuk mencegah kehamilan. Menurut Satu Data Lampung, angka unmet need di Provinsi Lampung mencapai 9,30 % pada tahun 2024, dengan target penurunan ke 9,0 % di tahun 2025. Secara umum, unmet need di Lampung cukup moderat, walaupun tetap perlu usaha penurunan sesuai target 2025. meskipun masih terdapat titik-titik lokasi dengan tingkat sangat tinggi ini menunjukkan kebutuhan intervensi lebih intensif pada wilayah spesifik. Intervensi efektif dapat berupa peningkatan informasi KB, akses layanan, mitigasi efek samping, dan peran suami sebagai pendukung. Tujuan penelitan mengetahui analisis penyebab unmet need keluarga berencana pada pasangan usia subur (PUS) di Desa Blambangan Kec. Penengahan Kab. Lampung Selatan Tahun 2025.Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif, dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Populasi adalah seluruh pelaku unmet need KB sebanyak 57 orang. Informan sebanyak 5 orang. Analisa data menggunakan deskriptif, dan teknik triangulasi.Pasangan usia subur tidak menggunakan KB karena menggunakan KB suntik mengalami sakit kepala, tekanan darah tinggi, kegemukan. Kb pil postinor mengalami perdarahan, dan menggunakn KB IUD benang terasa saat berhubungan suami istri. Pasangan usia subur mengatakan sepakat untuk tidak mengeluarkan sperma di dalam, menggunakan metode senggama terputus, bersiap sedia agar sprema tidak keluar didalam saat berhubungan badan. Pasangan usia subur mengatakan cemas dan tidak nyaman, tidak puas saat dikeluarkan diluar. Pasangan usia subur melakukan unmenet need tidak didasarkan faktor keluarga, ekonomi, agama dan budaya. Diharapkan untuk menjadi pendamping bagi PUS yang belum ber-KB atau unmet need dalam rangka menyukseskan program Kampung KB.
Socio-Cultural Nutrition Analysis in Jatisura Village, Indramayu Regency, West Java, Indonesia Nur Intania Sofianita; Ibnu Malkan Bakhrul Ilmi; Utami Wahyuningsih; Iin Fatmawati; Widayani Wahyuningtyas
Journal of Global Nutrition Vol 5 No 1 (2025)
Publisher : Ikatan Sarjana Gizi Indonesia (ISAGI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53823/jgn.v5i1.128

Abstract

Jatisura Village is located in Cikedung District, Indramayu Regency. Most of the residents earn a living as agricultural workers. The village boasts various tourism opportunities, such as Situ Bolang Agrotourism, which serves to retain water for irrigating the fields of local farmers and can also yield freshwater fish that can be consumed or transformed into products for Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises. The aim of the research is to assess the socio-cultural nutrition aspects, including economic conditions, educational levels, knowledge, and the nutritional status of school-aged children and adolescents in Jatisura Village. Method: mixed method approach. incorporating both qualitative explorative and quantitative techniques. A total of 12 participants were involved, including village officials, integrated health post cadres, adolescents, community leaders, traditional leaders, village midwives, and representatives from Islamic elementary and high schools. For the quantitative portion, purposive sampling was applied, comprising 18 health cadres, 32 adolescents from high schools, and 60 children from elementary schools. This study was carried out between September 2022 and March 2023. Results: The majority (90.1%) of residents in the village earn incomes below the Minimum Wage set by Indramayu Regency. Jatisura Village is home to Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises that have the capacity to export their products internationally, such as Rolisa Food, which produces mango crackers, mango seed coffee, mango preserves, mango juice, orange leaf nuts, and cow skin crackers. The understanding of nutrition among less than 33% of community leaders, 28.1% of teenagers, and 88.7% of school-age children is limited. In terms of nutritional status, 28.2% of teenagers are classified as underweight, and 16.7% of elementary school children show signs of stunting. Conclusion: The tourism opportunities in Jatisura Village can be enhanced by utilizing local food resources to create distinctive souvenirs, thereby boosting the income of the villagers. There are still adolescents experiencing inadequate nutritional levels and elementary school children facing stunting issues related to nutrition. It is essential to offer nutrition education and healthy food management training to the villagers to elevate their purchasing power for nutritious food and enhance education and health for the entire community.
Co-Authors Alicia Dwi Permata Putri Alwany, Zahra Amalia, Salsabila Nur Idzhni Amir Su’udi Andara, Fathiya andhika satria Andita Arifianita Putri Andreas Wisnu Pradhan Arief Wahyudi Jadmiko Arini, Firlia Ayu Arini, Mutiara Avliya Quratul Marjan Ayu, Resky Camila, Faiza Dhea Marliana Salsabila Faradisa, Ratih Mary Firlia Ayu Arini Firmansyah, Maulid Elang Fitripancari, Aulia Dewi Gracia, Aurelia Gusganda Suria Manda Hajar, Abdul Harna, Harna Hasiando, Chouk Norist Hersona GW, Sonny Ilmi, Ibnu Malkan Bakhrul Indah Rozalina Isnainy, Usastiawaty Cik Ayu Saadiah Julia Rahman Kadek Ayu Dessyana Kaulani, Sirfia Lolita Sary Marjan, Avliya Quratul Marjan, Avliya Quratul Ma’ruf, Israeni Laila Mochni, Richard Endang Srihari Muh Asrul Irawan, Andi Muhani, Nova Mushawwir Taiyeb Nanang Nasrulah Nasrulloh, Nanang Nugraha, Rezha Wahyu Nugroho, Thoriq Setya Nur Intania Sofianita Nurul Mustika Octaria, Yessi Crosita Pulungan, Rafiah Maharani Puspita, Ikha Deviyanti Putri, Nabila Alifia Ramadenadia, Tarysa Ramadenadia, Tarysa Rudi Hendro Putranto Rumaisyah, Rumaisyah Safitri, Mira Nur Salsabila, Dhea Marliana Salsabilla, Danyaa Allya Samino Samino Sintha Fransiske Simanungkalit Sufyan, Dian Luthfiana Sufyan, Dian Luthfiana Suryani, Gita Syafila Syah, Muh Nur Hasan Taufik Maryusman Triandari, Siti Tumanina Tsabita, Salma Khairunnisa Utami Wahyuningsih Utami Wahyuningsih Wahyudi, Chandra Tri Widayani Wahyuningtyas Yanti, Dhiny Easter Yustika, Reny Zahra, Nur Azimah