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All Journal Ilmu Administrasi Publik Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial budaya Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Chimica et Natura Acta Indonesian Contemporary Nursing Journal (ICON Journal) Jurnal Kesehatan Bina Generasi Neraca: Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Moderat Jurnal Abdimas Bina Bangsa Jurnal Nasional Holistic Science JURNAL ILMIAH GLOBAL EDUCATION INVENTION: Journal Research and Education Studies Indonesian Community Journal PEMA: Jurnal Pendidikan dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Mudabbir: Journal Research and Education Studies Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba MODERAT: Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Pemerintahan Baileo: Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Jurnal Bakti Nusantara Zoologi: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan, Ilmu Perikanan, Ilmu Kedokteran Hewan Jurnal Dedikasi Masyarakat Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry
Rijal, Rijal
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Pengaruh Penggunaan Media Sosial Terhadap Perilaku Sopan dan Santun Siswa Melalui Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok di SMPN 1 Patumbak Khairani Harahap, Rhiza; Dewi, Ika Sandra; Rijal, Rijal; Pranika, Pranika
MUDABBIR Journal Research and Education Studies Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): Vol. 5 No. 1 Januari - Juni 2025
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam Indonesia (PERMAPENDIS) Prov. Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56832/mudabbir.v5i1.1020

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap pengaruh penggunaan media sosial terhadap perilaku sopan dan santun siswa melalui layanan bimbingan kelompok di SMPN 1 Patumbak. Metode yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan, dengan bentuk penelitian tindakan bimbingan dan konseling. Subjek penelitian terdiri dari 8 siswa kelas VIII di SMPN 1 Patumbak. Pemilihan kelas ini didasarkan pada hasil observasi yang menunjukkan bahwa sebagian besar siswa aktif menggunakan media sosial dan mulai menunjukkan perilaku kurang sopan terhadap teman sebayanya. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan layanan bimbingan kelompok efektif meningkatkan perilaku sopan dan santun siswa, baik dalam interaksi langsung maupun saat menggunakan media sosial. Setelah dua siklus intervensi, terjadi peningkatan rata-rata skor sikap sopan santun dari 35,50 pada siklus pertama menjadi 46,75 pada siklus kedua, dengan peningkatan sebesar 11,25 poin. Hal ini menandakan bahwa bimbingan kelompok mampu menumbuhkan kesadaran dan pengendalian diri siswa dalam berkomunikasi secara santun, termasuk dalam menghadapi dinamika komunikasi digital.
Implementasi Layanan Bimbingan Kelompok dalam Mengatasi Sulit Bergaul pada Siswa Kelas VIII UPT SPF SMP N 1 Patumbak Deli Serdang Nasution, Ega Putri Andira; Dewi, Ika Sandra; Rijal, Rijal; Tanjung, Nadra Putri Hasina
Invention: Journal Research and Education Studies Volume 6 Nomor 1 Maret 2025
Publisher : CV. PUSDIKRA MITRA JAYA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51178/invention.v6i1.2495

Abstract

Difficulty in socializing in adolescents is still a common problem from the past until now. Students who have difficulty socializing will certainly feel some negative impacts that can hinder the effectiveness of life and the optimization of their potential. Therefore, an effort needs to be made to overcome this problem. One effort that can be made is to implement group guidance services. The purpose of this study is to examine in more depth the success of implementing group guidance services in overcoming difficulties in socializing in class VIII students of UPT SPF SMP N 1 Patumbak  Deli Serdang. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a descriptive approach. This study involved a sample of 8 students selected using a purposive sampling technique. The research instruments used were observation and interview guides. After group guidance was given, it was known that there was a change in a more positive direction related to students' socializing abilities. so that it can be understood that the implementation of group guidance was successful in overcoming difficulties in socializing in students.
Pengaruh Padat Tebar Benur terhadap Pendapatan pada Usaha Budidaya Udang Vaname (Litopenaeus Vannamei) Rijal, Rijal; Megawati Megawati; Yusri Muhammad Yusuf
Zoologi: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan, Ilmu Perikanan, Ilmu Kedokteran Hewan Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Juli: Zoologi: Jurnal Ilmu Peternakan, Ilmu Perikanan, Ilmu Kedokteran Hewan
Publisher : Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Tanaman Dan Hewan Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/zoologi.v3i2.195

Abstract

This study aims to determine the effect of fry stocking density on income in vanamei shrimp (Litopenaeus vannamei) farming at PT Esaputli Prakarsa Utama. The research employs quantitative methods using primary and secondary data gathered through participatory observation. Simple linear regression tests, correlation coefficients, and partial tests (t-tests) were used to answer the research questions and test the hypotheses. The results of the study, as determined by the t-test, revealed that stocking density did not have a significant impact. The t-count value was -0.997, which is smaller than the t-table value of 2.896, and the significant value was 0.348, which is greater than 0.05. The recommendations submitted to determine the effect on income are more directed toward the production process of the shrimp farming business.
Pelatihan Pembuatan Penelitian Tindakan Kelas Untuk Guru MA Darul Hikmah Taman Pendidikan Islam Medan Samio, Samio; Rijal, Rijal
Jurnal Bakti Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): Jurnal Bakti Nusantara
Publisher : Pustaka Media Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63763/jbn.v1i2.35

Abstract

Telah dilakukan pelatihan pembuatan penelitian tindakan kelas untuk guru Madrasah Aliyah Darul Hikmah Taman Pendidikan Islam Medan. Metode yang digunakan adalah pelatihan berbentuk ceramah dengan sistem kelas, diskusi kelompok dan pembimbingan personal guru, untuk mendapatkan hasil Penelitian Tindakan Kelas setiap guru. Hasil kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat terbukti telah meningkatkan pemahaman guru sebagai mitra dalam membuat penelitian tindakan kelas. Rata-rata pretes guru sebelum dilaksanakan pelatihan sebesar 50,00. Setelah dilaksanakan kegiatan, guru kembali dites dan diperoleh rata-rata postes sebesar 76,67. Hasil evaluasi kegiatan menunjukkan terjadi peningkatan pemahaman guru rata-rata sebesar 59,05%. Kegiatan pelatihan ini efektif dilakukan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman guru dalam membuat penelitian tindakan kelas.
Efektivitas Mode Deactivation Group Counseling Untuk Mereduksi Off Task Behavior Peserta didik di SMP Negeri 1 Parumbak Salsabila, Faradiza; Dewi, Ika Sandra; Rijal, Rijal; Taufiq, Muhammad
PEMA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam Indonesia (PERMAPENDIS) Prov. Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56832/pema.v5i2.1009

Abstract

Off task behaviour bisa dikatakan sebagai suatu bentuk perilaku yang bersifat mengganggu orang lain dan tidak diharapkan muncul saat peserta didik melaksanakan aktivitas belajar. Perilaku ini sering kali dilakukan peserta didik secara spontan karena kurangnya minat peserta didik terhadap kegiatan pembelajaran yang berlangsung, sehingga mereka melakukan tindakan-tindakan yang seharusnya tidak dilakukan. Apabila off task behaviour pada peserta didik tidak ditangani dengan baik maka perilaku off task pada peserta didik akan selalu dilakukan sehingga dapat mempengaruhi prestasi belajar peserta didik di kelas. Dalam mereduksi off task behaviour pada peserta didik saat aktivitas pembelajaran di kelas, penelitian ini menggunakan cara yang berbeda dengan penelitian-penelitian sebelumnya yaitu dengan penggunaan mode deactivation group counseling. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan desain penelitian eksperimen dengan metode Quasi Experimental Design tipe Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Dari hasil penelitian yang telah dilakukan, pada tabel independent sample t-test diperoleh nilai Sig. sebesar 0,001 (< 0,05). Dengan demikian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa mode deactivation group counseling efektif untuk mereduksi off task behavior pada peserta didik di SMP Negeri 1 Patumbak.
Implementasi Bimbingan Kelompok dengan Teknik Problem Solving untuk Meningkatkan Perilaku Asertif Siswa SMP Negeri 8 Medan Sidabutar, Lilis Granella; Saragih, Nurul Azmi; Rijal, Rijal; Romie, Kevin
PEMA Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Perkumpulan Manajer Pendidikan Islam Indonesia (PERMAPENDIS) Prov. Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56832/pema.v5i2.1469

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan perilaku asertif siswa SMP Negeri 8 Medan melalui layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik problem solving. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen dengan desain one group pre-test post-test. Subjek penelitian adalah 10 siswa kelas VIII-6 yang memiliki perilaku asertif rendah. Data dikumpulkan menggunakan observasi, angket, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan adanya peningkatan perilaku asertif siswa setelah mengikuti layanan bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik problem solving. Peningkatan tersebut terlihat dari hasil perbandingan skor pre-test dan post-test yang dianalisis menggunakan uji Wilcoxon dengan bantuan program SPSS. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian, dapat disimpulkan bahwa bimbingan kelompok dengan teknik problem solving efektif untuk meningkatkan perilaku asertif siswa SMP Negeri 8 Medan.
Digital governance and public service accountability: Insight from the population and civil registration office in Makassar, Indonesia Nasrullah, Nasrullah; Rijal, Rijal; Jusman, Jusman
Otoritas : Jurnal Ilmu Pemerintahan Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025): (April 2025)
Publisher : Department of Government Studies, Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/ojip.v15i1.17840

Abstract

This research aims to explore the relationship between the applicability of digital governance in improving public service accountability and how data integration is implemented in the application of digital technology at the population and civil registration office of Makassar City. The highlighted issue is how service digitization contributes to transparency, efficiency and integrated public accountability. The research used an explanatory qualitative approach; which consisted of data collection techniques through in-depth interviews, review and analysis of official documents on digital-based service reports and direct observation of digital service platforms. Data analysis was conducted interactively through the stages of data reduction, data presentation, verification and and conclusion. The findings showed that digital governance at the population and civil registration office of Makassar City has improved to adapt to digital technology, thereby increasing effectiveness and public access to services. However, several improvement notes need to be improved, such as; aspects of data sustainability and security still require strengthening at the institutional level, increasing the capacity of human resources, and policy integration between local and national levels. Through comparisons with local research and with best practices at the global level, this research has reconstructed some concepts of e-government and good governance, while highlighting the need for appropriate adaptation to the local context. The contribution of this research consists in identifying and mapping the practical and normative challenges in implementing digital transformation in the public service sector at the local level. 
The influence of Sharia implementation, financing access, and managerial capacity on MSME performance in Medan City, Indonesia Hasibuan, Muhammad Zulkifli; Ramon, Herdi; Samio, Samio; Nurjannah, Nurjannah; Rijal, Rijal
Journal of Islamic Economics Lariba Vol. 12 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/jielariba.vol12.iss1.art3

Abstract

IntroductionMicro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) play a vital role in Indonesia’s economy, contributing significantly to national income and employment. Within this sector, Shariah-compliant MSMEs have emerged as strategic actors that integrate ethical, transparent, and socially responsible business principles aligned with Islamic law. However, limited empirical research has analyzed how Shariah implementation, access to Shariah-based financing, and managerial capacity collectively influence MSME performance, particularly at the city level in Medan.ObjectivesThis study aims to examine the effects of Shariah implementation, access to Shariah-compliant financing, and managerial capacity on MSME performance in Medan, Indonesia. It further investigates the mediating role of managerial capacity in translating Shariah compliance into business growth and employment generation, providing theoretical and practical insights into the development of Shariah-based MSMEs.MethodA mixed-methods sequential explanatory design was employed. The quantitative phase involved a survey of 389 Shariah-compliant MSMEs across key sectors in Medan, analyzed using multiple regression and bootstrap mediation tests. The qualitative phase comprised 20 semi-structured interviews to explore managerial experiences and ethical practices. Triangulation ensured reliability and validity of results, while thematic analysis supported contextual interpretation.ResultsThe findings indicate that Shariah implementation, access to Shariah financing, and managerial capacity each have significant positive effects on MSME revenue and employment growth. Managerial capacity partially mediates the relationship between Shariah implementation and business performance, underscoring its central role in operationalizing ethical values. Qualitative evidence reveals that ethical governance and financial literacy enhance innovation, resilience, and stakeholder trust among Shariah-compliant MSMEs.ImplicationsThe study demonstrates that integrating Shariah principles with managerial competence strengthens MSME sustainability and competitiveness. Policymakers and financial institutions should expand Shariah-compliant financial access, reinforce managerial training, and promote digital Islamic finance to foster inclusive, ethical entrepreneurship.Originality/NoveltyThis research offers empirical evidence linking Islamic ethical principles with measurable business performance, validating managerial capacity as a mediating mechanism. It contributes to Islamic economic literature by presenting a city-level model for sustainable, value-based MSME development that bridges faith, ethics, and economic growth.
Green Preparation of Cu Nanoparticles with Bioreductor of Red Dragon Fruit Peel Extract: Visible Spectroscopy Properties Ramadhan, La Ode Ahmad Nur; Fanihu, Siti Linda Cahayani; Watoni, Abdul Haris; Rijal, Rijal; Santoso, Nur Sofa Camelia; Rafiqa, Wa Ode Nasyarah; Haruna, Cindy Agriningsih; Arifin, Zainal Syam
Journal of Tropical Pharmacy and Chemistry Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024): J. Trop. Pharm. Chem.
Publisher : Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitas Mulawarman, Samarinda, Indonesia, 75117, Gedung Administrasi Fakultas Farmasi Jl. Penajam, Kampus UNMUL Gunung Kelua, Samarinda, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25026/jtpc.v8i1.633

Abstract

Copper nanoparticles have been successfully synthesized using the green synthesis method by utilizing red dragon fruit peel extract as a bioreductor. Red dragon fruit peel contains secondary metabolites that can reduce Cu2+ ions to Cu0. Physically, the formation of copper nanoparticles is indicated by a color change from light blue to green. In addition, the success of copper nanoparticles of red dragon fruit peel extract can be analyzed using a Visible and Fourier Transform Infrared (FTIR) spectrophotometer. The measurements using a Visible spectrophotometer showed the formation of copper nanoparticles at absorption peaks in the wavelength range of 400-450 nm. The stability of copper nanoparticles can be determined through the SPR peak absorption for 30 minutes, which shows that copper nanoparticles have good stability and have an estimated particle range of 46.43-92.93 nm, with a band gap value of 2.45 eV. The results of the FTIR spectrum on copper nanoparticles-red dragon fruit peel extract show a shift in the absorption peak of the wave number 3412.07 cm-1 to a wave number of 3439.07 cm-1 indicating a reduction of Cu2+to Cu0.
The Myths and Beliefs Surrounding Mappaenre Bunge: Disease, Tradition, and Social Impact in Bugis Society Mutmainna, Mutmainna; Aisyah Nursyam, Nursyam; Asfar, Asfar; Nurannisa, Nurannisa; Sukmawati, Sukmawati; Rijal, Rijal
Jurnal Antropologi: Isu-Isu Sosial Budaya Vol 26 No 2 (2024): December
Publisher : Universitas Andalas

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25077/jantro.v26.n2.p213-218.2024

Abstract

The Mappaenre Bunge tradition as a ritual that has been going on for generations has deep meaning for the Bugis people. The community believes that by carrying out this tradition, they will establish a harmonious relationship with their ancestors and the universe. People think that if this tradition is not implemented, then people will be affected by disease. The aim of this research is to explore the Mappaenre Bunge tradition in Bugis community culture; examine people's views on counter-myths in the Mappaenre Bunge tradition in Bugis society; and reveal the influence of the Mappaenre Bunge tradition on the emergence of disease in the Bugis tribe. The research methods used are historical methods and phenomenological methods. The historical method is used to collect data about the origins and development of the Mappaenre Bunge tradition, while the phenomenological method is used to understand the experience and meaning of the Mappaenre Bunge tradition for the Bugis community. The results of this research reveal the aim of this research, namely to find out the origins of the emergence of the Mappaenre Bunge tradition; found 6 myths and 3 counter-myths; The myths present in the Tappale Village Community are stronger than the counter-myths.
Co-Authors Abd Rahman Abdul Haris Watoni Aisyah Nursyam, Nursyam Alfisyahwan, Fiqra Aidil Arifin, Zainal Syam Arsyad, Muh. Ashari Aslam, Adrian Dalyanto, Dalyanto Dewi, Ika Sandra Erwin Erwin Faisal, Muh. Fanihu, Siti Linda Cahayani Fitriani Abdal Haedir, Haedir Haruna, Cindy Agriningsih Hasim, Djamil Haz, Musdalifah Herdi Ramon INDRA HERMAWAN Irna, Irna Iskandar Iskandar Jusman Jusman Jusman Jusman Kadir, La Ode Abdul Khairani Harahap, Rhiza La Ode Ahmad Nur Ramadhan Mappiwali, Hermawati Marlyn, Melanie Megawati Megawati Melda Mhd Zulkifli Hasibuan Muhammad Taufiq Mutmainna, Mutmainna Muzfah, Wardah Nasrullah Nasrullah Nasution, Ega Putri Andira Negara, Atma Nurannisa, Nurannisa Nurjannah Nurjannah Nurul Azmi Saragih Pangaribuan, Tetty Pranika, Pranika Purba, Sulastri Rafiqa, Wa Ode Nasyarah Rijaluddin, Khalid Romie, Kevin Salsabila, Faradiza Samio Samio Santoso, Nur Sofa Camelia Selvi Selvi Sidabutar, Lilis Granella Suarti, Suarti Sukmawati Sukmawati Sukmawati Suleman, Sukur Syamel, Sitti Sahara Syamsiar, Syamsiar Syarman, Muh. Iksan Tandiallo, Devianti Tanjung, Nadra Putri Hasina Trisdayanti, Ema Watoni, Abdul Haris Haris Yusri Muhammad Yusuf