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ANALISIS KADAR SERAT PADA NUGGET BATANG LENGKUAS MUDA (Alpinia galanga L) SEBAGAI PENUNJANG SUMBER BELAJAR MATA KULIAH ETNOBOTANI Titdoy, Nia Rusfita; Watuguly, Theopilus W; Tuapattinaya, Prelly M.J
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol7issue2page89-94

Abstract

Background: Indonesia is a country rich in various types of plants, including spices. One of them is galangal [Alpinia galanga (L.) Swartz.] Which is often used by Indonesians as a cooking spice. This plant of the Zingiberaceae family has active substances that function to treat digestive disorders, relieve colic, as an antidote to poisoning, anti convulsions and has anti-arthritis activity. Galangal rhizome extract also has anticancer and anti-tuberculosis activity. Methods: The location for crude fiber testing was carried out at the Ambon Industrial Research and Standardization Center (Baristand). Young galangal stems are taken at Jl. Mount Malintang, Batu Merah, Sirimau, Ambon City Maluku. This research is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach. Results: The results showed that crude fiber content in young galangal stem nuggets in P3 with a ratio of 2: 1 resulted in crude fiber content of 2.62% higher than young galangal stem nuggets at P2 with a ratio of 1: 2 resulting in crude fiber content of 0 , 52% and young galangal stem nuggets at P1 with a ratio of 1: 1 resulted in crude fiber content of 1.46%. Conclusion: Crude fiber content with different ratios obtained P1 (1.46%), P2 (O, 52%), P3 (2.62%).
KONDISI DAN KERAGAMAN JENIS LAMUN DI PERAIRAN PANTAI PULAU AMBON Tuapattinaya, Prelly M.J; Kurnia, Tri Santi; Latupeirissa, Louvenska Nona
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol7issue2page95-101

Abstract

Background: The waters of Ambon Island are sea waters that are rich in flora or fauna resources, one of which is seagrass. Seagrass has significant ecological and economic value, but information about the condition and diversity of seagrass species in Ambon Island coastal waters is still relatively minimal, so this research is important to do. Methods: This research was conducted in August - November 2020 in the coastal waters of Suli Village, Poka Village, and Morela Village. The materials used in this research are seagrass and seawater which are used to measure temperature, salinity, degree of acidity (pH), and dissolved oxygen (DO). The research data were analyzed using descriptive statistics to obtain the mean value. Results: Diversity The types of seagrass that are scattered in the coastal waters of the village of Suli are Enhalus acoroides, Cymodocea serulata, Cymodocea rotundata, Halophila ovalis, Syringodium isoetifolium. Conclusion: In a study of the conditions and diversity of seagrass species in Ambon Island coastal waters, it can be concluded that there are 7 types of seagrass in Ambon Island coastal waters, with details of 7 species in the coastal waters of Suli Village, 4 species in coastal waters of Poka Village, and 5 species in coastal Village waters. Morela.
ANALISIS KADAR VITAMIN C PADA MINUMAN PROBIOTIK BUAH BLIGO (Benincasa hispida) Patty, Rezza Julian; Watuguly, Theopilus W; Tuapattinaya, Prelly M
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 7 No 2 (2021): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol7issue2page160-166

Abstract

Background: Bligo (Benincasa hispida) is a Creeper plant, wooden trunk, soft, hairy and green. Bligo (Benincasahispida) contains water, protein, vegetable fats, carbohydrates, fiber, minerals and vitamins. Probiotic drinks are lacticacid fermented drinks that contain lactic acid bacteria and can provide health effects when consumed. Vitamin C isknown as ascorbic acid (C6H8O6), it is one of the vitamins needed by the body and its functions to increase the body'simmune system. The Measurement of vitamin C in probiotic drinks used spectrophotometric tool.Methods: This study used a qualitative descriptive research and the aim to determine the amount of vitamin C levelsin a probiotic drink made from Bligo (Benincasa hispida).Results: Based on the results of conducting this research, probiotic drinks containing Vitamin C in sample 1 with avitamin C in the level of 0.00790 and samples 2 and 3 with a vitamin C in the level of 0.00869%.Conclusion : Probiotic drink contains vitamin C in samples 2 and 3 with a Vitamin C level of 0.00869%. So Bligo(Benincasa hispida) can be used as a probiotic drink because it contains vitamin C.
ANALISIS KADAR AIR DAN KADAR ABU TEH BERBAHAN DASAR DAUN LAMUN ( Enhalus acoroides) Tuapattinaya, Prelly M; Simal, Rufiati; Warella, Juen Carla
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 8 No 1 (2021): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol8issue1page16-21

Abstract

Background: Seagrass is one of the components that make up this diversity. In addition to fruit and seeds, other parts of the seagrass plant, Enhalus acoroides, the opportunity to utilize seagrass as an alternative food base is very large and has the potential to be processed into innovative foods such as herbal teas. Methods: Testing the Moisture Content by means of a porcelain cup dried in an oven at 105˚C for 3 hours, after that it was weighed, added as much as 100g of samples of Seagrass tea extract (Enhalus acoroides) and placed in an oven at 105˚C for 3 hours. The weight of the cup and sample was weighed. The ash content was tested in the same way, except that 1-2 g of the sample was used and then dried in an electric furnace at 600˚C for 18-24 hours. Samples that have become ash are weighed. Results: The results of the analysis of the water content of seagrass tea (Enhalus acoroides) obtained the value of the water content of seagrass tea ranging from 9.17%-9.18%. The average value of the water content of seagrass tea is 9.17%. The results of the analysis of the ash content of seagrass tea (Enhalus acoroides) obtained that the water content of seagrass tea ranged from 18.52%-18.56%. The average value of the water content of seagrass tea is 18.53%. Conclusion: From the data obtained, it can be concluded that the water content of Seagrass Tea (Enhalus acoroides) is 9.17% and the Ash content of Seagrass Tea (Enhalus acoroides) is 18.53%.
PERSEPSI MASYARAKAT TENTANG ECOBRICK DI DUSUN WAINUSALAUT NEGERI SULI KABUPATEN MALUKU TENGAH Tuapattinaya, Prelly M. J.; Rehena, J F; Laisina, Agustina
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 9 No 1 (2022): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol9issue1page1-9

Abstract

Background: Awareness of the environmental impact of waste continues to grow and effective waste management is currently a key target in environmental policies around the world, because of how the waste that is managed directly affects the local environment and global quality.Methods: The research was conducted in the State of Suli, RT 048 Dusun Wainusalaut. The type of research used is descriptive.Results: The results showed that indicators 1 to 3 with 10 questions received very good responses and appreciation through strongly agree and agree to answers.Conclusion: The community considers that eco-bricks are a method of reducing plastic waste that is very practical and easy and very good to make. Apart from being a creative activity,eco-bricks are also very useful and economical if practiced properly.
ANALISIS KADAR KARBOHIDRAT PADA TEH CELUP BERBAHAN DASAR DAUN LAMUN (Enhalus acoroides) Tuapattinaya, Prelly Marsell Jolanda; Mahulette, Ferymon; Warella, Juen Carla; Simal, Rufiati; Ratusehaka, Nopri
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 9 No 2 (2023): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol9issue2page232-236

Abstract

Background: Seagrass is the only flowering plant (angiosperm) that has true root and leaf rhizomes that live submerged in the sea. There are 60 species of seagrass scattered in the world's coastal waters, one type of seagrass that can be used by humans is the seagrass Enhalus acoroides. The economic advantage of Enhalus acoroides leaves can be used as a food ingredient because it has a complete and relatively high nutritional content. Enhalus acoroides leaves can be used as raw material for herbal teas. Herbal teas have a high carbohydrate content, for example in Camellia sinensis tea of ​​0.286%, carbohydrates are one of the chemicals that are needed by the human body. Methods: This study was a descriptive study to determine the value of carbohydrate content in seagrass (Enhalus acoroides) leaf teabags. The research was carried out in March 2022. Sampling of seagrass leaves was carried out in Suli Village, Salahutu District, Central Maluku Regency. The stage of making seagrass teabags was carried out at the Basic Biology Laboratory of FKIP Pattimura University. And the analysis of carbohydrate content was carried out at the Biochemistry Laboratory of the Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Pattimura University, Ambon with the type of experimental research. Results: Based on the observations that have been made, the results showed that the carbohydrate content of TL U1 was 5.148%, TL U2 was 5.211%l, TL U3 was 5.165%. With an average carbohydrate of 5.174%. Conclusion: Seagrass leaf teabags (Enhalus acoroides) have a high carbohydrate content and can be a new product that is rich in nutrients.
PENGARUH MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING (PBL) TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN BERPIKIR KRITIS DAN PENINGKATAN HASIL BELAJAR KOGNITIF SISWA PADA MATERI SISTEM GERAK PADA MANUSIA DI KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 43 MALUKU TENGAH Arini, Ine; Tuapattinaya, Prelly Marsel Jolanda; Romuty, Theofany
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 10 No 2 (2024): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol10issue2page282-287

Abstract

Background: Problem Based Learning (PBL) is a teaching approach that provides challenges for students to find solutions to real world (open) problems individually and in groups. Problem Based Learning (PBL) was developed to help students solve problems and intellectual skills and give students the opportunity to be responsible for the independent learning process while developing their ability to solve problems and requiring students to have curiosity and make students more active in the learning process.. Methods: The data analysis used is normality, homogeneity and hypothesis testing. Results: The results showed that the average posttest score in the experimental class was 70,00 with a standard deviation of 11,79, the average posttest score in the control class was 63,56 with a standard deviation of 7,83. Conclusion: The problem based learning (PBL) model influences critical thinking skills and student learning outcomes.
INVENTARISASI KEANEKARAGAMAN TUMBUHAN LUMUT (Bryophyta) PADA HABITAT ALIRAN SUNGAI DAN HUTAN WAITATIRI, AMBON Pradana, Sendy Putra; Tuapattinaya, Prelly Marsell Jolanda; Latupeirissa, Louvenska Nona; Pattiasina, Eifan Boyke
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol11issue2page259-265

Abstract

Background: Bryophytes (Bryophyta) are small terrestrial plants that are generally green in color. This study aims to identify the types of bryophytes (Bryophyta) and classify their presence on various substrates around the Waitatiri River and forest, Ambon. Methods: The study was conducted along the Waitatiri River, Ambon, using the exploratory survey method. Data were collected through direct observation of bryophyte species in the field. Results: The results revealed various types of bryophytes, including liverworts (Marchantiophyta) and mosses (Bryopsida). Identified species included Rhizomnium punctatum, Dicranum scoparium, Spahgnum fimbriatum, Polytrichum juniperinum, Marchantia polymorpha, and Metzgeria furcata.. The highest distribution was found on rocky substrates with two dominant species, while the lowest distribution was observed on tree bark. Conclusion: This study highlights the variation in Bryophyta species distributed on rocky substrates and tree bark within the Waitatiri ecosystem, Ambon, with the largest species distribution found on rocky substrates.
IDENTIFIKASI KEKAYAAN JENIS TUMBUHAN PAKU DI SEKITAR ALIRAN SUNGAI DESA WAITATIRI MALUKU TENGAH Sianturi, Advend Sri Rizki; Tuapattinaya, Prelly Marsell Jolanda
BIOPENDIX: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan dan Terapan Vol 11 No 2 (2025): Biopendix: Jurnal Biologi, Pendidikan & Terapan
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi FKIP Unpatti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/biopendixvol11issue2page266-271

Abstract

Background: Pteridophytes are vascular plants that reproduce via spores rather than seeds.This research aims to identify the richness of fern species (Pteridophyta) in Waitatiri Village, Central Maluku, based on morphological characteristics and benefits. Methods: Data collection was carried out in December 2024 using the direct observation method by taking samples and analyzing the morphology of ferns in the river area of ​​Waitatiri Village. Results: The research results showed that there were 10 species of ferns belonging to 8 families and 8 genera, with the Selaginellaceae family being the most dominant throughout the course of the research. Several species such as Asplenium rhizophyllum and Asplenium nidus have significant ecological value and benefits, such as as a food source, traditional medicine and ornamental plant. Conclusion: This research emphasizes the importance of conservation and use of ferns as part of biodiversity with ecological, economic and aesthetic functions.
Exploration of Fungal and Lichen Diversity in The Waitatiri Watershed, Central Maluku: Ecological Potential Bahri, Husnaini; Tuapattinaya, Prelly M.J; Karuwal, Ritha Lusian
BIOEDUPAT: Pattimura Journal of Biology and Learning Vol 5 No 1 (2025): Bioedupat : Pattimura Journal of Biology and Learning
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Biologi, Pascasarjana, Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/bioedupat.v5.i1.pp272-277

Abstract

The Waitatiri Watershed (DAS) in Central Maluku is one of the tropical ecosystems that supports biodiversity, including fungi and lichens. Fungi play a significant role in organic matter decomposition, while lichens serve as bioindicators of air and environmental quality. However, information regarding the diversity of these organisms in the Waitatiri watershed remains limited. This study employed purposive random sampling to explore fungi and lichens in the Waitatiri watershed. Samples were collected from substrates such as living tree trunks, deadwood, bark, rocks, and soil. Initial identification was conducted using digital applications, followed by detailed identification based on relevant scientific literature. Data were analyzed descriptively to describe species types, distribution, and ecological roles. The study identified 10 fungal species from the phylum Basidiomycota and 7 lichen species from the phylum Ascomycota were identified, with foliose thalli and crustose thalli growing on living tree trunks, dead bark, and rocks. The presence of crustose lichens indicates relatively good air quality in the region. The diversity of fungi and lichens in the Waitatiri watershed highlights its importance as a local biodiversity habitat. Their ecological roles as decomposers and environmental bioindicators emphasize the need for watershed ecosystem conservation to ensure environmental sustainability. Further research is required to explore the ecological and economic potential of the identified species and support conservation efforts.