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Journal : Jurnal Buana Farma

POTENSI TANAMAN HERBAL SEBAGAI STIMULAN SISTEM SARAF PUSAT: LITERATURE REVIEW ARTICLE Suri, Nurma; Oktoba, Zulpakor; Yulianti, Mega Intan
Jurnal Buana Farma Vol. 4 No. 4 (2024): Jurnal Buana Farma : Jurnal Ilmiah Farmasi
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Buana Perjuangan Karawang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36805/jbf.v4i4.960

Abstract

Energy drinks are consumed as supplement to increase energy and reduce fatigue. Herbal medicine has proven reduce fatigue in the body. This literature review aims to determine the types of herbal medicine that have properties as stimulants. This study used descriptive methode using the Population-Intervention-Controling-Outcome Framework. A literature search on studies published in the period 2012-2022 on the Google Scholar and Pub-Med using the keywords: stimulant, central nervous system, tonic, and herbal. Articles that cannot be accessed in full and herbal medicine that are not original from Indonesia will be excluded as samples. There were 1937 articles obtained based on the keywords used, a total of 91 articles met the inclusion criteria and 60 articles were excluded. Based on 30 articles reviewed, there are 31 types of herbal medicines that can increase stimulants with the most family is zingiberaceae and piperaceae. The combination of plant has a better stimulant effect than using the single plants. In vivo test method with the swimming endurance test as the most widely used. Flavonoid, alkaloid and terpenoid compounds are most likely to be effective as stimulants which have the same mechanism with caffeine through inhibition of Adenosine A1 receptors. This study shows there are 31 herbal medicine that have the potential to increase stimulants. Secondary metabolites which stimulant effects are flavonoids, alkaloids and terpenoids
Co-Authors Abda Abda Afriyana, Regi Afriyani, Afriyani Al Rasyid, Muhammad Irfan Ambarwati, Endah Andrifianie, Femmy Antika Sintia, Nova Asep Sukohar Asep Sukohar Asti, Windi Athallah, Muhammad Muzhafar Atri Sri Ulandari Aufa Nurrohmah, Anna Aulia Ramdini, Dwi Axcellia Theresa Ayu SWP, Fadillah Cathartica, Allamanda Cheri F. A. Dera Chintia Dwi Tanasa Ciptaningrum, Sekar Rahmasari Ratna Citra Yuliyanda Pardilawati Damayanti, Ervina Dedy Miswar Devvy Wahyu Mulyaningsih Diva Meylia Dwi Melani Dwi, Farah Faliha, Raisati Hikmah Farhana, Lubna Farras Qanitah Rony Febriana, Triana Ihsanti Dwi Rahayu Junando, Mirza Kirana, Shela Sandra Kylalona, Gracylia Lilik Koernia Wahidah Mallarangeng, Andi Nafisah Tendri Adjeng Mega Intan Yulianti Meiliana, Made Laksmi Mirza Junando Muhammad Fitra Wardhana Sayoeti Muhammad Iqbal Muhammad Maulana Nawawi, As’ari Niken Dwi Astarina Oktafany Oktafany Oktafany Oktafany, Oktafany Oktarlina, Resmi Zakiah Oktoba, Zulpakor Pardilawati, Citra Yuliyanda Pius Ave Rafael Silalahi Prabamukti, Ilyas Primadiamanti, Annisa Putri, Oka Mahila Gustia Rahmadhita, Elmira Rahman, M. Bobby Ramadhina, Farrasyifa Ramdini, Dwi Aulia Rasmi Zakiah Oktarlina Ratih Anggun Komalasari Risanti, Yumna Dwi Rizki Nisfi Ramdhini Rony, Farras Qanitah Roviq Umam S Sabrina, Dewi Salsabila, Lyansaputri Salsabilla, Kharisma Saputri, Gusti Ayu Rai Sarnianto, Prih Suryadi Islami Syahputri, Devina Harti Tiara Aninditha Triyandi, Ramadhan Vanadis, Zifa Aisha Wardhana, Muhammad Fitra Widodo, Alya Rahmah Widodo, Subur Wirasutisna, Komar Ruslan Yati Sumiyati, Yati Yuli Wahyu Tri Mulyani Yulianti, Mega Intan