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Potensi pengendalian larva nyamuk Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus) dengan menggunakan tiga varietas ikan cupang (Betta splendens): Potential for controlling Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus) mosquito larvae using three varieties of betta fish (Betta splendens) Hebert Adrianto; Hanna Tabita Hasianna Silitonga; Imelda Ritunga; Gianina Angelia Santoso; Martha Vinda Candra Juwono
Jurnal Entomologi Indonesia Vol 21 No 2 (2024): July
Publisher : Perhimpunan Entomologi Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.5994/jei.21.2.130

Abstract

Dengue fever (DF) is a viral disease transmitted by the Aedes aegypti (Linnaeus) mosquito, which has the fastest spreading cases. Drug and vaccines are still unavailable, so the Government is focusing on mosquito control. One method of biological control is to use betta fish (Betta splendens) as predators of Ae. aegypti larvae. Betta fish have various varieties, which may have different abilities in preying on Ae. aegypti larvae. The study aimed to analyze the potential for controlling Ae. aegypti larvae using three varieties of B. splendens fish (multi-colored plakat koi, xanthic morph plakat, and halfmoon varieties) during the day and evening. The test was carried out by inserting 25 Ae. aegypti larvaes into an aquarium containing B. splendens fish. Testing starts at 12.00 and 15.00 WIB and replicated five times. Observations started from the fish started preying on larvae until the fish ate all larvae. The predation ability of each variety of B. splendens fish based on predation time was analyzed using the one-way ANOVA test and the unpaired data t-test. The analysis showed that the multi-colored koi plakat variety preyed Ae. aegypti larvae faster than the xanthic morph plaque variety (P < 0.05) and not significantly different from the halfmoon variety (P > 0.05). There was no difference in the ability of B. splendens fish to prey larvae during the day and evening (P > 0.05). B. splendens fish, the multi-colored koi plaque variety, and the halfmoon variety can be biological predators of Ae. aegypti larvae.
Hubungan Status Gizi Ibu Hamil dan Kunjungan Antenatal Care (ANC) dengan Kejadian Kehamilan Risiko Tinggi Di Puskesmas Simomulyo Tahun 2023 Ony Intan Tsalsa Cahyaning Endik; Hanna Tabita Hasianna Silitonga; Hendera Henderi; Imelda Ritunga
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v9i10.51726

Abstract

Penyebab penting dari tingginya Angka Kematian Ibu (AKI) adalah kehamilan risiko tinggi. Tinggi rendahnya risiko kehamilan salah satunya dipengaruhi oleh status gizi ibu hamil. Risiko kehamilan dan status gizi ibu hamil diketahui melalui antenatal care yang dilakukan sebanyak enam kali selama kehamilan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis apakah ada hubungan antara status gizi ibu hamil dan kunjungan ANC terhadap kejadian kehamilan risiko tinggi di Puskesmas Simomulyo tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian ini adalah analitik observasional dengan pendekatan case control menggunakan data sekunder yaitu rekam medis ibu hamil tahun 2023. Populasi penelitian meliputi ibu hamil di Puskesmas Simomulyo tahun 2023 dengan jumlah sampel sebesar 45 ibu hamil risiko tinggi dan 45 ibu hamil bukan risiko tinggi. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah uji chi-square untuk melihat hubungan dan uji odds ratio untuk melihat peluang faktor risiko menyebabkan kehamilan risiko tinggi. Dari hasil analisis didapatkan frekuensi terbanyak adalah ibu hamil berusia 26-35 tahun (47,8%) dan ibu hamil multipara (56,7%). Dari uji statistik didapatkan ada hubungan antara status gizi ibu hamil dengan kehamilan risiko tinggi dengan hasil p-value<0,05, dan tidak ada hubungan antara kunjungan ANC dengan kehamilan risiko tinggi dengan hasil p-value>0,05. Berdasarkan hasil analisis odds ratio (OR) mengenai status gizi, risiko terjadinya kehamilan risiko tinggi pada ibu hamil dengan Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) yang tidak normal meningkat 4,462 kali dibandingkan dengan ibu hamil dengan IMT yang normal. Diperlukan peningkatan upaya pencegahan kejadian ibu hamil risiko tinggi dan promosi mengenai faktor-faktor yang menimbulkan kehamilan risiko tinggi, khususnya mengenai gizi ibu hamil sehingga dapat menurunkan AKI.
Predation Time for Halfmoon and Multicolor Plakat of Varieties of Betta Fish Against Aedes aegypti Larvae in Different Water Volume Adrianto, Hebert; Ritunga, Imelda; Tabita Hasianna Silitonga, Hanna; Ibrahim, Syahriar Nur Maulana Malik
Indonesian Journal of Tropical and Infectious Disease Vol. 12 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : Institute of Topical Disease Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/ijtid.v12i3.56498

Abstract

One biological strategy for controlling mosquito vectors is using larvivorous fish as larvae predators. Larvivorous fish are an alternative to overcome the problem of larval resistance to temephos.  Among the many varieties of Betta fish, the specific predation rates associated with each variety and their behavior in different water volumes remain unclear. This study aims to analyze the differences in predation time for halfmoon and a  multicolor plakatof varieties of Betta fish against Aedes aegypti larvae in different water volumes.. The research was conducted as a laboratory experiment using a post-test-only design with five replications. Four treatment groups were established, each consisting of one aquarium filled with a specific water volume, one fish, and 25 Ae. aegypti larvae. The tests began at 12:00 WIB, and the predation time was recorded until all larvae were consumed. The findings showed that all All varieties of Betta fish can typically predate Ae. aegypti larvae. Halfmoon and multicolor plakat have the same predation ability against Ae. aegypti larvae (p > 0.05). The Mann Whitney's results indicated that Betta fish placed in water with a water volume of 1 and 3 liters had no significantly different predation against Ae. aegypti larvae (p > 0.05). However, the Kruskall-Wallis test results showed a significant difference in predation abilities between the two varieties when exposed to different water volumes (p < 0.05) . The multicolor plakat variety displayed the fastest predation time in 1 liter of water, whereas the halfmoon variety predated more quickly in 3 liters of water.
Pandemic Adaptation: Online Study Could be Interesting and Enjoyable with Games Nugraheni, Elizabeth; Ritunga, Imelda; Harsa, Cempaka
Pedagogia : Jurnal Pendidikan Vol 14 No 1 (2025): February
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/pedagogia.v14i1.1753

Abstract

Adapting offline to online learning during the pandemic requires interactive design so that students can stay involved and achieve learning goals. Interactive and fun learning will motivate student learning. We design PBL learning using interactive and collaborative games in online meetings. The aim of this research is to see students' learning motivation in PBL using online games. This research is a cross-sectional descriptive class participation study. PBL games in the form of scenarios are presented in the form of online images with hidden keywords and students work together in groups to find solutions. First year students are asked to fill out the Intrinsic Motivation Inventory (IMI) questionnaire at the end of the PBL games activity. Students rated PBL games as fun (71%), beneficial (69%), and provided choices (33%). The increase in students' intrinsic motivation can be seen in the high percentage of fun and beneficial components. The PBL learning method using games can increase students' intrinsic motivation. Learning methods using games can be developed and used continuously so that learning is interesting and fun.
Evaluation Of Biology Teachers' Knowledge in Sidoarjo Regarding the Concept Of Poliovirus and Wolbachia Infected Mosquitoes Hebert Adrianto; Ian Ardhiya Firmanto; Mellyanawati Mellyanawati; Bracovanca Diwayestara Bravimasta; Olivia Tantana; Imelda Ritunga
Poltanesa Vol 25 No 2 (2024): December 2024
Publisher : P2M Politeknik Pertanian Negeri Samarinda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51967/tanesa.v25i2.3037

Abstract

Biology is a dynamic and constantly developing science. The Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia reported nine cases of childhood polio in East Java in January 2024. In addition, the Ministry of Health launched a pilot project to implement Wolbachia-infected mosquitoes as an innovation to control dengue fever in five big cities in Indonesia. This health problem is studied in biology lessons on viruses in senior high school. This paper aims to analyze the knowledge of the concepts of polioviruses and Wolbachia-infected mosquitoes in the biology teacher community in Sidoarjo. The respondents were 43 biology teachers in Sidoarjo. Respondents' prior knowledge was measured by pretest. After the respondent takes the pretest, the respondent gets the concept of the virus. After the material, respondents do a post-test. 11 pretest questions and 11 post-test questions are packaged in Google form. The results showed that all participants participated in the activity from start to finish, taking the pretest, listening to the material, and doing the post-test. The pretest mean score was 40.18, and the post-test mean score was 91.36. The highest pretest score was 81.81. The highest pretest score was 100. A total of 15 teachers (34.88%) were unsure that Wolbachia-infected mosquito was the best solution to reduce disease. Twenty-one respondents (48.83%) agreed mainly with society's concern that the Wolbachia-infected mosquito is dangerous for humans. Respondents' knowledge increased after receiving the concept of the virus
Keanekaragaman Spesies, Kepadatan Populasi, dan Infeksi Helminth pada Lipas di Area Parkir dan UC-walk Universitas Ciputra Surabaya Kumayas, Arnold Gennaro Geraldo; Adrianto, Hebert; Tantana, Olivia; Silitonga, Hanna Tabita Hasianna; Ritunga, Imelda
Jurnal EnviScience (Environment Science) Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): The Environment In Global Health Governance:An Analysis of Environment-Related
Publisher : Universitas Islam Lamongan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30736/jev.v9i1.812

Abstract

Lipas merupakan serangga yang umum ditemukan di lingkungan manusia. Lipas tidak disukai manusia karena hidup pada tempat dengan sanitasi buruk dan sering meninggalkan aroma yang tidak sedap. Lipas dapat menularkan berbagai macam penyakit karena perannya sebagai vektor mekanis untuk berbagai patogen, salah satunya helminth. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi spesies lipas, menghitung kepadatan populasi lipas, dan mengidentifikasi helminth yang ditemukan pada lipas di area parkir dan UC-Walk Universitas Ciputra Surabaya. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian observasional deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional dan dilakukan pada bulan September-Oktober tahun 2024. Pengambilan sampel lipas menggunakan sticky trap yang dipasang pada dua lokasi penelitian masing-masing sebanyak lima buah. Peletakan perangkap di area yang berpotensi terdapat lipas seperti kamar mandi, selokan, dan tempat sampah. Waktu pemasangan perangkap mulai pukul 18.00 hingga 06.00 WIB. Identifikasi spesies dilakukan dibawah mikroskop stereo dan mengacu pada buku entomologi. Analisis kepadatan lipas menggunakan rumus indeks populasi lipas. Pemeriksaan helminth menggunakan metode sentrifugasi dan pewarnaan lugol kemudian diidentifikasi di bawah mikroskop cahaya. Seluruh lipas yang ditemukan di kedua lokasi diidentifikasi sebagai Periplaneta americana. Ada total satu ekor lipas di area parkir dan enam ekor lipas di UC-Walk. Kepadatan lipas di area parkir tergolong "bersih" dengan nilai indeks populasi lipas 0,2, sedangkan di UC-Walk tergolong "rendah" dengan nilai indeks populasi lipas 1,2. Tidak ada helminth yang ditemukan pada seluruh sampel lipas. Perlu upaya pencegahan agar meminimalkan populasi lipas dengan pengendalian hama dan pengelolaan kebersihan lingkungan.  
Pelatihan Pembelajaran Berbasis E-Learning dengan Platform Learning Management System (LMS) di Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Ciputra Subadi, Lucky Cahyana; Sutrisno, Timotius F.C.W.; Wiryakusuma, Gusti Bagus Yosia; Ritunga, Imelda
Journal Community Service Consortium Vol 1 No 1 (2020): Journal Community Service Consortium
Publisher : Universitas Ciputra Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37715/consortium.v1i1.3276

Abstract

Pendampingan dan pelatihan pembuatan dan penggunaan E-Learning bertujuan untuk menciptakan inovasi pembelajaran yang berkelanjutan di era industry 4.0. E-Learning merupakan salah satu inovasi teknologi yang dikombinasikan dengan pembelajaran berbasis student center learning. Metode pelaksanaan pendampingan dan pelatihan diawali dengan observasi awal kebutuhan Dosen dan Mahasiswa, tahap selanjutnya adalah sosialisasi awal dan pengantar pembelajaran daring. Tahap ke tiga dan keempat adalah pelatihan penggunaan hingga pengoperasian LMS Moodle. Hasil dari pelatihan ini adalah peserta pelatihan, dalam hal ini Dosen, sudah mempunyai akun E-Learning melalui platform LMS Moodle. Selain itu Dosen dapat membuat dan meng unggah materi, penugasan, kuis, dan hasil evaluasi secara online di LMS Moodle. Dosen juga dapat mengolah hasil nilai dengan menjadikan hasil penilaian sebagai evaluasi pada semester berikutnya
PERSEPSI MAHASISWA FAKULTAS KEDOKTERAN UNIVERSITAS CIPUTRA SURABAYA TERHADAP TANTANGAN DAN REKOMENDASI LAYANAN TELEMEDICINE Devani, Fransiska Betsi Intan; Ritunga, Imelda; Sekarputri, Cempaka Harsa
Bahasa Indonesia Vol 6 No 1 (2025): Prominentia Medical Journal
Publisher : Universitas Ciputra Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37715/pmj.v6i1.5449

Abstract

Telemedicine services are a part of technological developments in health services which make it easier for patients to get treatment. The doctor-patient relationships continue to change and evolve along with the development of technology. It is necessary for doctors to keep up with the technological development and should be able to utilize the information and communication technology to improve the quality of the services. Medical students are expected to be able to prepare themselves to face technological developments, one of which is providing telemedicine services. The goal to be achieved in this research is to identify challenges and recommendations from Ciputra University Faculty of Medicine students regarding readiness for providing the telemedicine services. The method used is descriptive qualitative and uses the cross-sectional approach. The results of data analysis show that the majority of Ciputra University Faculty of Medicine students have knowledge of what telemedicine services are, used, and also studied about the telemedicine services. The results show that Ciputra University Faculty of Medicine students agree that there are challenges and recommendations to telemedicine services. Keywords: medical students, challenge, recommendation, telemedicine services
Acute Kidney Injury (AKI) Pasca Primary Coronary Intervention (PCI) pada Pasien STEMI Gunawan, Erik Jaya; Isnaini, Isnaini; Siahaan, Salmon Charles P. T.; Setyawan, Yuswanto; Ritunga, Imelda
Nommensen Journal of Medicine Vol 10 No 1 (2024): Nommensen Journal of Medicine: Edisi Agustus
Publisher : Universitas HKBP Nommensen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36655/njm.v10i1.1376

Abstract

Background: Treating STEMI with PCI not only has a positive impact on patients, but also the risk of complications. A complication that can occur is AKI. The aim of this case report is to increase clinician awareness by analyzing the risk of AKI after PCI in order to reduce patient morbidity and mortality rates. Case: A 58-years old-man, with a history of diabetes mellitus, dyslipidemia, and a previous heart attack, came to the emergency department because of chest pain. The patient experienced STEMI and received fibrinolytic therapy. After 3 days of treatment, the condition worsened and the patient experienced shortness of breath (pulmonary edema). The patient was referred to RSUD Dr. M. Soewandhie Surabaya to undergo PCI. Two days after PCI, there were clinical signs of AKI. The patient was prepared for Renal Replacement Therapy (RRT), but the patient experienced cardiac arrest and was declared dead. Discussion: AKI after PCI involves various complex mechanisms. Several factors that can increase the probability of AKI after PCI in this case are a history of diabetes mellitus, previous decline in kidney function, and pulmonary edema. Technique factors such as transfemoral PCI and the amount of contrast volume used also have an influence on the incidence of AKI after PCI and need to be studied further. Risk factors in patients can be used to determine clinical scores, such as the Mehran, ADVANCIS, or ACEF-MDRD scores to predict the probability of AKI after PCI. Conclusion: AKI after PCI is a frequent complication and calculations using clinical scores can be applied to predict this event.
Pendampingan Pasien Isolasi Mandiri melalui Pemberdayaan Mahasiswa di Masa Kritis Pandemi Covid-19 Nugraheni, Elizabeth Sulastri; Ritunga, Imelda; Sekarputri, Cempaka Harsa
Jurnal Leverage, Engagement, Empowerment of Community (LeECOM) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Leverage, Engagement, Empowerment of Community (LeECOM)
Publisher : Universitas Ciputra Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37715/leecom.v7i1.5576

Abstract

Keterbatasan sumber daya pada masa pandemi Covid-19 menyebabkan pasien dengan gejala ringan diwajibkan menjalani isolasi mandiri di rumah. Minimnya pemahaman masyarakat terhadap penyakit ini berkontribusi terhadap meningkatnya kepanikan dan semakin memperberat beban layanan kesehatan. Sebagai respons terhadap permasalahan ini, dikembangkan program pelatihan bagi 23 mahasiswa kedokteran untuk berperan sebagai konselor dalam memberikan edukasi serta dukungan bagi pasien melalui grup percakapan daring dan webinar. Mahasiswa menerima pelatihan dari tenaga medis profesional untuk menyampaikan informasi yang akurat mengenai Covid-19, termasuk praktik isolasi mandiri yang efektif, latihan pernapasan untuk mencegah komplikasi paru-paru, serta manajemen gejala secara mandiri. Grup percakapan daring digunakan sebagai media interaksi langsung, di mana sebanyak 99 pasien memilih bergabung guna mendapatkan dukungan selama isolasi mandiri dan menyelesaikan kuesioner umpan balik terkait program ini. Mahasiswa yang telah dilatih berperan aktif dalam memberikan edukasi, mengatasi kekhawatiran, serta mengurangi tingkat kecemasan peserta melalui pendekatan berbasis informasi. Hasil evaluasi menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman terhadap Covid-19, kepercayaan diri dalam mengelola gejala di rumah, serta penurunan kecemasan terkait penyakit ini. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa peran mahasiswa kedokteran sebagai konselor serta penggunaan platform digital seperti grup percakapan daring merupakan strategi yang efektif dalam mengatasi keterbatasan akses layanan kesehatan selama pandemi.
Co-Authors Agnes Atmajaya Alvionita Muntholib Amadeus Michel Goein Ananda Nabilla Setyani Aren Lestyani Bella M Lifindra Billy Daniel Mesaakh Bracovanca Diwayestara Bravimasta Cempaka Harsa Sekarputri Charles Siahaan Chindy Claudya Angriyanto Christiani, Natalia David Sukardi Kodrat Devani, Fransiska Betsi Intan Elizabeth Sulastri Nugraheni Eric Dino Tandoyo Erik Jaya Gunawan Etha Rambung Eveline Yulia Darmadi Exanthie M Jezua Fadika, Ummul Fasyicha Lisana Nur Ilmiyah Faza Budargo Fransisca Romana Titis Suniati Gandes Retno Rahayu Gianina Angelia Santoso Gianina Angelia Santoso Hanna Tabita Hasianna Silitonga Harsa, Cempaka Hebert Adrianto Hendera Henderi Hernycane Sosilya Himawan, Asavita Rhena I Gusti Bagus Yosia Wiryakusuma I Made Irham Muhammad I Made Irham Muhammad I Made Muhammad Irham Ian Ardhiya Firmanto Ibrahim, Syahriar Nur Maulana Malik Ihyan Amri Isnaini Isnaini Ivana Velda Janice Valencia Jasin, Jessica Lingga Jemima Lewi Santoso Jennifer Widjaja Johanes Tanzil Jonathan Loody Lukas Jonathan Loody Lukas Juwono, Martha Vinda Candra Karimah, Azimatul Kevin Cerwyn Dedwydd Kumayas, Arnold Gennaro Geraldo Laij Victor Effendy Lindarto, Wira Widjaya Lucky Cahyana Subadi Maelo, Clara Angraini Mahulette, Aisyah Nurulhisa Martha Vinda Candra Juwono Martha Vinda Candra Juwono Maynard Adam Liemdjaja Mellyanawati Mellyanawati Minarni Wartiningsih Nanik Setijowati Nazwa Syahlimar Alkatiri Ni Njoman Juliasih Novensia Wongpy Nugraheni, Elizabeth Oki Krisbianto Olivia Tantana Ony Intan Tsalsa Cahyaning Endik Pardosi, Delima Silvani Paskadita, Nafiri Eldya Prayogo, Michelle Christina Putu Gede Julian Yuan Pratama Risa Mauludia Rytney Electra Sheyoputri Salmon Charles Pardomuan Tua Siahaan Santoso, Gianina Angelia Sarah Hagia Lestari Setyawan, Yuswanto Shabila Ikha Pertiwi Siahaan, Charles Siahaan, Salmon Charles P. T. Siusanto Hadi Soplantila, Chelsy Gravia Stefany Nurhadi Sutrisno, Timotius F.C.W. Tasya Monica Teofilus Teofilus, Teofilus Timothy Tobias Tina Melinda Tjiptohardjo, Andianto Indrawan Tony Antonio Widiya Hari Kurnia Wijaya, Evelyn Danielle Wilhelmus Alvin Kaka Wilmida, Anggun Diah Windi Clara Viena Wira Wijaya Lindarto Wira Wijaya Lindarto Yahya Haryo Nugroho Yemy Ameliana, Yemy Yessy Andriani Fauziah Yoyo Suhoyo Zhakia, Jelita Zhufatul