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The Scavenger Women’s Strategy in Fulfilling Family Economy in Makassar City : Case of scavengers involving Toddlers in Urban Areas Ikhsan, Nur; Fachry, Mardiana Ethrawaty; Radjab, Mansyur
Jurnal Perempuan dan Anak Vol. 7 No. 1 (2024): Februari
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22219/jpa.v7i1.24701

Poverty is still a problem in urban areas. Limited skills and employment have caused women from poor families to also seek work as scavengers or collectors of waste and used goods to help support their family's economy. This study aims to find the characteristics of female scavengers in responding to the phenomenon of poor women in fulfilling their family's economy. The involvement of children under five in the scavenging process is also a review in finding the distribution of gender roles in scavenger households. This research was conducted in Makassar City using a qualitative approach. Data was obtained from 25 families of female scavengers. The results of the study found that female scavengers aged between 23 and 45 years with an education level of not having finished elementary school were 20%. graduated from elementary school 72% and junior high school 8%. Age of family between 4 to 18 years, with an average dependent of 3 children. In scavenging activities involving children aged between 1 and 5 years which is a domestic role and a strategy to get additional income from the compassion of the community. The average income of a scavenger family is between Rp. 1,200.00 to Rp. 2,050,000. Family expenses consist of basic needs in the form of consumption 28.5%, needs for children under five 24.4% and paying debts 13.3%. Scavenger women make an economic contribution to the family between 40% and 77%. The involvement of children under five in the scavenging process is a form of child exploitation, which has not yet become the attention of the Makassar city government. In scavenging activities involving children aged between 1 and 5 years which is a domestic role and a strategy to get additional income from the compassion of the community. The average income of a scavenger family is between Rp. 1,200.00 to Rp. 2,050,000. Family expenses consist of basic needs in the form of consumption 28.5%, needs for children under five 24.4% and paying debts 13.3%. Scavenger women make an economic contribution to the family between 40% and 77%. The involvement of children under five in the scavenging process is a form of child exploitation, which has not yet become the attention of the Makassar city government. In scavenging activities involving children aged between 1 and 5 years which is a domestic role and a strategy to get additional income from the compassion of the community. The average income of a scavenger family is between Rp. 1,200.00 to Rp. 2,050,000. Family expenses consist of basic needs in the form of consumption 28.5%, needs for children under five 24.4% and paying debts 13.3%. Scavenger women make an economic contribution to the family between 40% and 77%. The involvement of children under five in the scavenging process is a form of child exploitation, which has not yet become the attention of the Makassar city government. Family expenses consist of basic needs in the form of consumption 28.5%, needs for children under five 24.4% and paying debts 13.3%. Scavenger women make an economic contribution to the family between 40% and 77%. The involvement of children under five in the scavenging process is a form of child exploitation, which has not yet become the attention of the Makassar city government. Family expenses consist of basic needs in the form of consumption 28.5%, needs for children under five 24.4% and paying debts 13.3%. Scavenger women make an economic contribution to the family between 40% and 77%. The involvement of children under five in the scavenging process is a form of child exploitation, which has not yet become the attention of the Makassar city government.

Evaluasi intervensi pemasangan papan wicara: Pemeliharaan air tanah Ikhsan, Nur; Nur, Ryza Jazid Baharuddin; Ekasari, Ranti
SAMATA JOURNAL OF PUBLIC HEALTH SCIENCE Volume 2, Issue 2, March-August 2023
Publisher : Program Studi Kesehatan Masyarakat UIN Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/sociality.v2i2.40774

Air bersih merupakan hal yang sangat berharga bagi masyarakat Kelurahan Bawasalo, Kecamatan Segeri, Kabupaten Pangkajene dan Kepulauan yang akan menjadi penghambat bagi kehidupan masyarakat sekitar apabila terkontaminasi. Intervensi yang dilakukan pada PBL II merupakan upaya agar air tanah yang ada di kawasan tersebut tidak terkontaminasi dengan air asin yang nantinya menghasilkan air payau dengan cara memasang papan wicara terkait pemeliharaan air tanah, yang nantinya dievaluasi untuk mengetahui apakah intervensi tersebut berhasil. Metode yang dilakukan pada saat proses evaluasi adalah dengan melakukan wawancara langsung kepada masyarakat sekitar titik pemasangan papan wicara, metode selanjutnya adalah dengan melakukan observasi untuk melihat kondisi fisik dari papan wicara tersebut. Hasil dari wawancara langsung didapatkan respon yang hampir sama yakni papan wicara tersebut sudah cukup menarik, mudah dilihat karena warnanya yang terang, begitu pula dengan tulisan yang mudah dibaca, serta pemilihan kata yang mudah dipahami. Berdasarkan hasil observasi kondisi fisik didapatkan satu dari tiga papan wicara tersebut rusak dan tercabut sedangkan dua lainnya dalam kondisi baik. Dari proses evaluasi tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa intervensi mengenai pemeliharan air dengan metode papan wicara belum sepenuhnya berhasil, sebab terdapat satu papan wicara yang rusak.

The Study of Diversity and Intensity of Pest Attacks on Arabica Coffee (Coffea arabica l.) Plantations in Kutarayat Village, Naman Teran District, Karo Regency Ikhsan, Nur; Warsito, Kabul; Setiawan, Andi
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS Vol 10, No 3: Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus November 2024
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v10i3.5795

The high demand for Arabica coffee (Coffea arabica [A1] L.) in North Sumatra must be accompanied by high productivity as well. One of the challenges often faced by coffee farmers is pest attacks. One way to address this issue is by conducting surveys on pest diversity and the intensity of pest attacks on coffee plantations. This study is a descriptive quantitative analysis with a cluster sampling method (sampling area) using yellow traps. The observation area covers 5 hectares, spread across 5 hamlets. Each hamlet consists of 5 plots, with each plot covering an area of 250 m². The observation period was divided into 4 sessions: morning, afternoon, evening, and night. The results of the observations showed that in Block 1, the total number of Diptera order was 105 individuals with a KR value of 77.5%, and the lowest order was Orthoptera with only 1 individual and a KR value of 3%. In Block 2, the order Diptera had 103 individuals with a KR value of 79.75%, and the lowest order was Odonata with 1 individual and a KR value of 2%. In Block 3, the most frequent order was Diptera with 57 individuals and a KR value of 68%, while the lowest order was Neuroptera with 1 individual and a KR value of 3%. In Block 4, the most frequent order was Hymenoptera with 59 individuals and a KR value of 39.5%, and the lowest order was Neuroptera with 1 individual and a KR value of 3%. In Block 5, the most frequent order was Diptera with a total of 60 individuals and a KR value of 65.5%, while the lowest order was Coleoptera with 1 individual and a KR value of 5%

Analisis Persepsi Mahasiswa UIN Raden Intan Lampung terhadap Efektivitas Iklan Youtube Grammarly Putri, Olivia Regita; Ikhsan, Nur; Shofia, Wilda; Malik, Anas
Jurnal Komunikasi dan Organisasi (J-KO) Vol 7, No 1 (2025): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP Unismuh Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jko.v7i1.17584

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persepsi mahasiswa UIN Raden Intan Lampung terhadap efektivitas iklan YouTube Grammarly. Dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif tipe deskriptif, data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi terhadap informan yang dipilih secara purposif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi mahasiswa dapat dikategorikan menjadi dua kelompok utama: persepsi positif dan persepsi negatif. Persepsi positif mencakup daya tarik visual iklan, relevansi pesan dengan kebutuhan akademik, dan motivasi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis. Sebaliknya, persepsi negatif meliputi kelebihan informasi, durasi iklan yang dianggap mengganggu, dan kurangnya aksesibilitas terhadap Grammarly premium. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman mendalam tentang bagaimana iklan digital dapat diterima oleh kalangan mahasiswa serta bagaimana meningkatkan efektivitasnya dalam konteks pendidikan.

Pengembangan Eduwisata Budidaya Rumput Laut Ramah Lingkungan Berbasis Community Based Tourism (CBT) di Wakatobi Normayasari; Nasrun; Muh. Norsa, La Ode; Ikhsan, Nur; Utami, Dewi; Mansyur, La Ode; Harudin; Musrianton, Muh.
JURNAL MANAJEMEN PENDIDIKAN DAN ILMU SOSIAL Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Manajemen Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial (Februari - Maret 2025)
Publisher : Dinasti Review

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jmpis.v6i2.4138

Wakatobi ditetapkan sebagai Kawasan Strategis Pariwisata Nasional, memiliki potensi besar untuk pengembangan eduwisata budidaya rumput laut yang ramah lingkungan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi potensi serta merumuskan langkah-langkah strategis dalam mengembangkan eduwisata budidaya rumput laut yang ramah lingkungan berbasis Community Based Tourism (CBT) di Desa Liya Onemelangka. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang mencakup observasi, wawancara, tinjauan literatur, dan diskusi kelompok terfokus (FGD), penelitian ini menemukan bahwa penggunaan tempurung kelapa dalam budidaya rumput laut ramah lingkungan menawarkan potensi yang signifikan sebagai daya tarik eduwisata yang unik. Respons positif dari masyarakat setempat, yang ditunjukkan melalui partisipasi aktif dan rasa kepemilikan yang tinggi, mengindikasikan keselarasan dengan prinsip-prinsip CBT. Penelitian ini menyarankan bahwa pengembangan budidaya rumput laut ramah lingkungan dapat berkontribusi pada penguatan pariwisata berkelanjutan di Wakatobi, memberikan kontribusi pada literatur tentang pengelolaan pariwisata berbasis komunitas dan pelestarian lingkungan.

Sosialisasi Best Management Practice (BMP) Kelapa Sawit di BUMDes Berkah Mulya Jaya Kabupaten Lamandau Ikhsan, Nur; Ismoyojati, Roni; Tinduh, Yulio Kristian; Setiawan, Ihda Andrey Yanuar
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): April
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v3i2.2215

Best Management Practice (BMP) kelapa sawit sangat berperan penting dalam keberlanjutan sistem budidaya yang berkitan erat dengan dampak lingkungan. Kegiatan budidaya kelapa sawit yang baik akan menghasilkan hasil yang selaras tanpa merusak lingkungan. Kegiatan PkM ini dilaksanakan di BUMDes Berkah Mulya Jaya pada bulan April 2025. Metode yang digunakan yaitu: 1). Tahap Persiapan dengan mempersiapkan kelengkapan selama kegiatan berlangsung; 2). Tahap Pelaksanaan dengan ceramah dan diskusi oleh pemateri dan peserta; 3). Tahap Evaluasi setelah acara selesai dilaksanakan dengan memberikan formulir pertanyaan. Hasil kegiatan ini dapat dikatakan berjalan dengan baik dan peserta meminta untuk di tahun-tahun yang akan datang tetap dilaksanakan kegiatan PkM semacam ini. Peserta PkM merasakan dampak yang luar biasa dengan bertambahnya ilmu pengetahuan sehingga menambah literasi bagi para petani.

Optimalisasi pemupukan: sosialisasi best management practice bagi petani binaan RSPO BUM Desa Berkah Mulya Jaya, Kabupaten Lamandau Setiawan, Ihda Andrey Yanuar; Tinduh, Yulio Kristian; Ikhsan, Nur
SELAPARANG: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkemajuan Vol 9, No 3 (2025): May
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jpmb.v9i3.30842

Abstrak Perkebunan kelapa sawit merupakan sektor utama yang menopang perekonomian masyarakat Kabupaten Lamandau. Namun, pengelolaan yang kurang memperhatikan aspek keberlanjutan, terutama oleh petani mandiri, berpotensi menimbulkan dampak negatif terhadap lingkungan, seperti penurunan kesuburan tanah. Untuk menjawab tantangan tersebut, Badan Usaha Milik Desa Berkah Mulya Jaya, yang telah menjadi anggota Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO), memfasilitasi peningkatan kapasitas anggota petani baru melalui penerapan Best Management Practice (BMP). Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan oleh tim Politeknik Lamandau dengan tema sosialisasi pemupukan berkelanjutan berbasis RSPO. Kegiatan dilakukan dalam empat tahap, yaitu persiapan, identifikasi kebutuhan, penyampaian materi dan diskusi interaktif, serta evaluasi kegiatan. Materi berfokus pada prinsip pemupukan yang ramah lingkungan, efisien, dan sesuai dengan standar RSPO. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa para petani binaan mengalami peningkatan pemahaman dan kesadaran terhadap praktik pemupukan yang berkelanjutan. Respons positif dari peserta dan pengurus BUM Desa menunjukkan bahwa kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi nyata dan membuka peluang kerja sama jangka panjang antara BUM Desa Berkah Mulya Jaya dan institusi pendidikan dalam mendukung pertanian berkelanjutan. Kata kunci: Pemupukan; best management practice; RSPO; BUM Desa Berkah Mulya Jaya Abstract Oil palm plantations serve as a key economic driver for communities in Lamandau Regency. However, poor management practices, especially among independent farmers, have raised environmental concerns such as soil fertility decline. To address this, Badan Usaha Milik Desa Berkah Mulya Jaya, a registered member of the Roundtable on Sustainable Palm Oil (RSPO), facilitates the adoption of sustainable farming practices through the implementation of Best Management Practices (BMP). This community service activity, conducted by the Politeknik Lamandau team, focused on the dissemination of sustainable fertilization methods aligned with RSPO standards. The program was carried out in four stages: preparation, needs identification, knowledge delivery through presentations and interactive discussions, and evaluation. The material emphasized environmentally friendly fertilization techniques that are both efficient and practical for farmers. The results showed a significant improvement in farmers’ understanding and awareness of sustainable fertilization practices. Positive responses from participants and BUM Desa officials indicate that the activity had a tangible impact and holds potential for long-term collaboration between BUM Desa Berkah Mulya Jaya and academic institutions in promoting sustainable agriculture. Keywords: fertilization; best management practice; RSPO; BUM Desa Berkah Mulya Jaya

Multivariate analysis of Bivalvia population in the Cunda Strait mangrove ecosystem, Lhokseumawe, Indonesia Syahrial, Syahrial; Ruzanna, Arina; Anggraini, Rika; Habib EY, M.; Ikhsan, Nur; Pane, Andina Ramadhani Putri; Khalil, Munawar
Journal of Marine Studies Volume 2, Issue 2 (July, 2025)
Publisher : Universitas Malikussaleh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29103/joms.v2i2.21276

Research on the diversity and density of Bivalvia populations as indicators of coastal ecosystem health, particularly using multivariate statistical approaches, remains limited in Lhokseumawe, Indonesia. This study aims to analyse the distribution and abundance of Bivalvia in the Cunda Strait mangrove ecosystem using multivariate statistical techniques. Field sampling was conducted in May 2024 at five observation stations, where Bivalvia were collected using a 1 x 1 m transect method. Data analysis included cluster analysis, non-metric multidimensional scaling (nMDS), analysis of similarity (ANOSIM), and similarity percentage analysis (SIMPER) to assess species diversity and population density. A total of 10 Bivalvia species, representing five genera and four families, were identified. The Shannon-Wiener diversity index ranged from 0.99 to 1.53, classifying the Bivalvia community into four distinct groups. Population density analysis revealed that Anadara sp2, Donax sp2, and Anadara sp1 exhibited the highest densities (4.80 ind/m², 2.80 ind/m², and 2.00 ind/m², respectively). Cluster and nMDS analyses further divided the Bivalvia density in the Cunda Strait into two distinct groups. The Bray-Curtis similarity index, applied by ANOSIM, indicated significant variation in the density of the Bivalvia population between observation stations (p < 0.05). SIMPER analysis identified Polymesoda sp as a key distinguishing species between multiple station pairs, including Stations 1 and 2, 1 and 3, 1 and 4, 1 and 5, 2 and 5, 3 and 5, and 4 and 5. Furthermore, Anadara sp2 was the main differentiating species between Stations 2 and 3, as well as between 2 and 4, while Anadara sp1 distinguished Stations 3 and 4. These findings highlight the spatial heterogeneity of Bivalvia communities in the Cunda Strait and underscore the utility of multivariate statistical approaches in coastal biodiversity assessments.

Analisis Persepsi Mahasiswa UIN Raden Intan Lampung terhadap Efektivitas Iklan Youtube Grammarly Putri, Olivia Regita; Ikhsan, Nur; Shofia, Wilda; Malik, Anas
Jurnal Komunikasi dan Organisasi (J-KO) Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Program Studi Ilmu Komunikasi, FISIP Unismuh Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26618/jko.v7i1.17584

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis persepsi mahasiswa UIN Raden Intan Lampung terhadap efektivitas iklan YouTube Grammarly. Dengan menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif tipe deskriptif, data diperoleh melalui observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi terhadap informan yang dipilih secara purposif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa persepsi mahasiswa dapat dikategorikan menjadi dua kelompok utama: persepsi positif dan persepsi negatif. Persepsi positif mencakup daya tarik visual iklan, relevansi pesan dengan kebutuhan akademik, dan motivasi untuk meningkatkan kemampuan menulis. Sebaliknya, persepsi negatif meliputi kelebihan informasi, durasi iklan yang dianggap mengganggu, dan kurangnya aksesibilitas terhadap Grammarly premium. Penelitian ini memberikan pemahaman mendalam tentang bagaimana iklan digital dapat diterima oleh kalangan mahasiswa serta bagaimana meningkatkan efektivitasnya dalam konteks pendidikan.

KANTONG SEMEN DAN PLASTIK SEBAGAI PRODUK KREATIF DI DESA BUGEL, KECAMATAN SEKARAN, KABUPATEN LAMONGAN MELALUI PROGRAM ISUK (INVESTASI SAMPAH UNTUK KESEHATAN) Ikhsan, Nur; Fitrahayunitisna, Fitrahayunitisna; Marcella, Marcella; Hosensyah, Nadya Pradita
Jurnal Gramaswara: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Faculty of Cultural Studies, Universitas Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.gramaswara.2022.002.01.03

The partnership between Sekaran Community Health Center and Tyaga Art Management in the PTMA (Integrated Non-Communicable Disease Management) program is a collaboration to create an innovative health program called ISUK (Investment in Waste for Health). Through the ISUK program, it was identified that there is a large amount of cement bag and plastic waste that can be used as raw materials for creative industries to increase economic value and self-reliance. Therefore, training is needed to utilize cement bags and plastic into creative products with economic value that can compete in the market. The method of this activity involves training conducted in collaboration with the Sekaran Health Center. The results of the creative products include bags, tote bags, and wallets. The community has shown high enthusiasm for participating in this activity, with some even planning to pursue it as a self-sustaining business.

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