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All Journal ELEMENTARY SCHOOL JOURNAL PGSD FIP UNIMED LINGUA: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra English and Literature Journal Language Literacy: Journal of Linguistics, Literature, and Language Teaching Abdimas Talenta : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Linguistics and Elt Journal KLAUSA (Kajian Linguistik, Pembelajaran Bahasa, dan Sastra) ELITE Journal: Journal of English Linguistics, Literature, and Education JURNAL EDUKASI NONFORMAL Lexeme : Journal of Linguistics and Applied Linguistics Budapest International Research and Critics in Linguistics and Education Journal (Birle Journal) Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences JOURNAL OF LANGUAGE Ability : Journal of Education and Social Analysis Journal of English Language and Education Joal : Journal of Applied Linguistics SIGEH ELT : Journal of Literature and Linguistics Indonesian Journal Of Educational Research and Review LingPoet: Journal of Linguistics and Literary Research Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Bahasa (JURRIBAH) Sintaks: Jurnal Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia LINGTERSA: Jurnal Linguistik, Terjemahan, Sastra Vernacular International Journal of Education, Language, Literature, Arts, Culture, and Social Humanities Journal of Linguistics, Literacy, and Pedagogy Matondang Journal Lakhomi Journal Journal Albion : Journal of English Literature, Language, and Culture Studies in English Language and Education
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FLAMING AS VERBAL CYBERBULLYING ON TIKTOK COMMENTS TOWARDS RACHEL ZEGLER AS SNOW WHITE Simanjuntak, Juni Santa; Afandi, Fahri; Trifena, Atalya; Salim, Fahri; Putri, Dian Marisha
KLAUSA (Kajian Linguistik, Pembelajaran Bahasa, dan Sastra) Vol 9 No 2 (2025): KLAUSA Vol 9 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Ma Chung Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33479/klausa.v9i2.1344

Abstract

This study applied the Speech Act Theory by Austin and Searle to analyze verbal cyberbullying on TikTok comments toward Rachel Zegler, who took a role as Snow White and classified it into several categories and subcategories of illocutionary acts. This study utilised a descriptive qualitative approach to analyze linguistic forms of verbal cyberbullying in the data. The data collected through documentation and observation of several contents related to Rachel Zegler. The analysis result shows that the domination of expressive (insulting) acts occurred in the verbal cyberbullying data collected, with a total of 25 utterances (50%). Assertive (stating) acts became the second most dominant with a total of 7 utterances (14%), followed by assertive (asserting) with 4 utterances (8%), assertive (complaining) with 3 utterances (6%) and assertive (criticizing) with 2 utterances (4%). While the least dominant acts were assertive (predicting) and (comparing), directive (requesting/demanding) and commissive (committing), with each having a single utterance (2%). This study reveals that most people used expressive (insulting) acts in doing flaming as a form of verbal cyberbullying on TikTok. This research contributes to raising awareness among digital media users about the importance of the use of appropriate language in fostering constructive criticism and promoting healthier online interactions.
Illocutionary Acts in dr. Tan's Criticism on Free Nutritious Meal Program Maria, Jessicca; Simamora, Debora Anriyani; Galaska, Candrika; Simangunsong, Miduk Punguan; Putri, Vera Aprilia; Putri, Dian Marisha
Linguistics and ELT Journal Vol 13, No 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/leltj.v13i2.36435

Abstract

The aim of this study is to identify and analyze the various types and meanings of illocutionary acts in dr. Tan Shot Yen's public criticism of the Indonesian Free Nutritious Meal (MBG) program.  The data were gathered using a qualitative-descriptive study design and a transcript of dr. Tan's critical video on TikTok.  The analysis was carried out using John R. Searle's (1969) speech act theory, which classified utterances as assertive, directive, commissive, expressive, and declarative acts.  The findings revealed a strategic use of illocutionary acts, with assertives (59.1%) dominating in factual arguments and expressives (28.8%) in expressing moral and emotional weight.  Directives (8.1%) and commissives (4%) served less frequently to propose solutions and demonstrate personal commitment, although no declaratives were discovered, indicating the speaker's non-authoritarian public perspective. The study concludes that dr. Tan's critique is a sophisticated rhetorical strategy that effectively combines logical appeal, emotional resonance, and actionable advocacy to challenge policy flaws and promote a more equitable nutrition program, which has contributed to a pragmatic understanding of professional criticism in digital public discourse. The aim of this study is to identify and analyze the various types and meanings of illocutionary acts in dr. Tan Shot Yen's public criticism of the Indonesian Free Nutritious Meal (MBG) program.  The data were gathered using a qualitative-descriptive study design and a transcript of dr. Tan's critical video on TikTok.  The analysis was carried out using John R. Searle's (1969) speech act theory, which classified utterances as assertive, directive, commissive, expressive, and declarative acts.  The findings revealed a strategic use of illocutionary acts, with assertives (59.1%) dominating in factual arguments and expressives (28.8%) in expressing moral and emotional weight.  Directives (8.1%) and commissives (4%) served less frequently to propose solutions and demonstrate personal commitment, although no declaratives were discovered, indicating the speaker's non-authoritarian public perspective. The study concludes that dr. Tan's critique is a sophisticated rhetorical strategy that effectively combines logical appeal, emotional resonance, and actionable advocacy to challenge policy flaws and promote a more equitable nutrition program, which has contributed to a pragmatic understanding of professional criticism in digital public discourse.
A Discourse Analysis on the Performance of ‘Feminine Energy’ Narratives on Tiktok Octavia, Ocha; Gultom, Mita Setriana; Audrey, Nazzaura Kayla; Ginting, Teza Aditra; Silalahi, Kevindo; Putri, Dian Marisha
Journal of English Language and Education Vol 11, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jele.v11i1.1795

Abstract

The idea of “feminine energy” has become popular on TikTok, where many women share videos encouraging others to be calm, gentle, and soft as a way to feel empowered. These videos often use soft voices, elegant visuals, and positive language to promote what they call “true femininity.” However, this kind of content can also bring back old gender stereotypes that expect women to be passive and polite. This study explores how the idea of “feminine energy” is shown through language and behavior on TikTok, how audiences react to it, and what it means for women’s empowerment. Using Robin Lakoff’s Language and Woman’s Place (1975) and Fairclough’s Discourse Theory (1992), this research analyzes 10 TikTok videos under the hashtags #FeminineEnergy, #Feminine, and #WomanPower. The findings show that while many women see the “feminine energy” trend as self-improvement, the language and visuals often repeat traditional gender roles. The study concludes that the trend presents femininity as empowerment, but still within the limits of old social expectations.
Postfeminist Commodification of Digital Sexual Labor Aria, Fahri Mulia; Irawan, Reza Dian; Achmad, Zakaria; Siburian, Adrian David Rafael; Putri, Dian Marisha
Journal of English Language and Education Vol 10, No 6 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jele.v10i6.1737

Abstract

This article examines how empowerment is marketed through sexual labor performance on digital platforms. Using Mikaela Siragusa, a TikTok and OnlyFans creator, as a case study, it explores how postfeminist ideologies of agency, choice, and self-branding intersect with neoliberal commodification logics. Through discourse and visual analysis of content, captions, and persona supplemented by systematic audience comment analysis, this article argues empowerment is strategically sold within digital marketplaces. Findings reveal how postfeminist rhetoric transforms sexual self-expression into entrepreneurial labor, blurring autonomy and objectification boundaries, while audience participation actively reproduces female sexuality commodification.
From Jokes to Harm: A Critical Discourse Analysis of Humor and Harassment in TikTok Comment Sections Loeis, Jhonson; Lubis, Heri Setiawan; Harianja, Alvernod Andreas; Dachi, Paulus; Habib, Reyhan; Putri, Dian Marisha
Journal of English Language and Education Vol 11, No 1 (2026)
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jele.v11i1.1723

Abstract

This study examines how humor in TikTok comment sections can gradually transform into discriminatory and verbally aggressive discourse. While online humor is often perceived as harmless entertainment, limited research has examined how repeated joking practices on TikTok contribute to the normalization of ethnic stereotypes and subtle harassment. Using Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA) supported by microaggression theory and Goffman’s concept of face-threatening acts, this study analyzes a total of 18 comments collected from five viral TikTok videos, selected based on their high engagement, public visibility, and the presence of controversial identity-based humor. The data were documented through screenshot-based qualitative collection to preserve original linguistic features. The findings reveal recurring patterns of ethnic labeling, blame attribution, and dehumanizing humor that function as microaggressions and reinforce social hierarchies. Beyond identifying linguistic patterns, this study highlights important implications for digital literacy, ethical online participation, and the need for stronger content moderation to prevent humor from becoming a socially accepted form of harassment.
The Analysis of Speech Acts in Comments on Cinta Kuya’s Instagram Post: Literacy-Shaming as a Form of Cyberbullying Kusmawan, Jihan Azmi; Iskandar, Geubrina Ramadhani; Ginary, Intan Putri; Chairunnisa, Chairunnisa; Putri, Dian Marisha
Linguistics and ELT Journal Vol 13, No 2 (2025): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/leltj.v13i2.36496

Abstract

This study examines the linguistic phenomenon of literacy shaming as a form of cyberbullying within the Indonesian digital landscape, specifically focusing on the comment section of Cinta Kuya’s Instagram post regarding the looting of her house. While previous studies on speech acts have extensively covered educational and political discourse, there remains a significant gap in understanding how English proficiency is leveraged as a status symbol to facilitate moral judgment and social domination in Indonesia's cyberspace. This research aims to identify the types and pragmatic functions of illocutionary acts that constitute literacy shaming and to explain how these acts reproduce social hierarchies. Using a descriptive qualitative method grounded in Searle’s Speech Act Theory, the researchers analyzed a purposive sample of 30 high-engagement comments categorized into themes of intellectuality, family background, and animal welfare. The results demonstrate that expressive acts are the most dominant (11 data points), frequently utilizing sarcasm and insults to attack the victim's intelligence. This is followed by declarative acts (8 data points) which construct negative social realities, and assertive acts (5 data points) that frame subjective assessments as facts. This study contributes academically by expanding the application of Pragmatics into Cyber Discourse, highlighting how language functions not merely for communication but as a tool for social control and psychological aggression. The findings emphasize the urgent need for digital literacy and empathy to mitigate the harmful impacts of linguistic-based bullying in online public spaces.
ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE (AI) ASSISTED MULTIMODALITY IN DIGITAL CAMPAIGN TEXTS IN THE PRESIDENTIAL ELECTION Putri, Dian Marisha; Mulyadi, Mulyadi; Rangkuti, Rahmadsyah; Saragih, Amrin; Amri, Yusni Khairul
Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Terapan Universitas Jambi Vol. 10 No. 2 (2026): Volume 10, Nomor 2, April 2026
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22437/jiituj.v10i2.42675

Abstract

This study examines the multimodality of verbal and visual modes in 2024 digital campaign texts combining linguistic approaches with artificial intelligence technology. Verbal mode analysis involves the use of multiple modes in discourse (Kress & Van Leeuwen, 2001). The use of AI helps identify patterns of visual-verbal relationships. The data and data sources are campaign texts for the 2024 General Election. Five social media platforms were used: WhatsApp, Facebook, Twitter, TikTok, and Instagram. Five online media platforms were selected: a) Detik.com, b) Kompas.com, c) Tribunnews.com, d) Liputan6.com, and e) cnbcindonesia.com. A total of 200 election texts were collected between May 2023 and February 2024. The collected data were qualitatively reviewed in the form of digital texts. The analysis results illustrate that AI-assisted multimodality in explaining the meaning of text in visual and verbal modes, such as: a) strengthening the meaning of the text. b) using a sarcastic style of language. c) The role of meaningful visual text has a relational nature: between illustrations and silhouettes, followed by the attributes of text as a material process. d) representing campaign text refers to how the semiotic system on objects and relationships outside the text and context, both directly and indirectly. The findings demonstrate that the visual language representing political campaign text serves as both an action and a reaction process, as well as a verbal and mental process, within the context of the situation.
Form of Mandate as a Message in Folklore Yusni Khairul Amri; Dian Marisha Putri; Bambang Panca Saputra
Matondang Journal Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Màtondàng Journal
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR) Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/matondang.v1i1.582

Abstract

Folklore often reflects the creativity of traditional communities while still holding fast to tradition as a manifestation of creativity that lives and is passed down from generation to generation. Thus, folklore stories remain oriented towards values as a mandate with local ethnic content. The mandate as a value has always been a measure in determining truth and justice that comes from the content of religion, logic, and norms that apply in society. Interpreting values in folklore by interpreting a behavioral tendency that starts from psychological symptoms such as: desires, motives, attitudes, needs, and beliefs, so that the values of folklore can be used as parametric values of education, religion. The form of the mandate as values in folklore stories can educate in taking lessons as well as role models that are worthy of being guided and then used as examples of bad and bad behavior not to be imitated like a mother's love for her child who sincerely and selflessly forgives her child. The mandate as a value in Karo folklore is biased such as: a) the mandate to forgive, b) the mandate to obey parents, c) the mandate to keep promises, d) the mandate to be patient, e) the mandate not to be arrogant and arrogant, f) the mandate to be humble.
The Role of Traditional Leaders in Bridging Cultural Values Yusni Khairul Amri; Dian Marisha Putri
Lakhomi Journal Scientific Journal of Culture Vol 4 No 4 (2023): Lakhomi Journal : Scientific Journal of Culture, December
Publisher : Britain International for Academic Research (BIAR-Publisher)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/lakhomi.v4i4.1025

Abstract

The role of Angkola Mandailing traditional figures as representatives of the cultural values ​​laid down by their ancestors in an effort to regenerate the sustainable values ​​of Angkola Mandailing customs and culture is increasingly being eroded, this is where it is important to strengthen the role of Angkola Mandailing traditional figures. wise and wise values ​​such as: a) maintaining human relationships with God, b) maintaining the meaning of human life, c) maintaining human relationships with the natural environment, d) maintaining human relationships with time, e) maintaining active, frugal and religious behavior, harmony one another; f) maintain the value of humility, politeness customs, g) giving traditional messages as advice in that the marriage will become a lifelong marriage; h Explain the philosophical meaning of ingredients used in ceremonies that come from animals, plants and come from nature; i) advise and encourage the bride and groom to maintain customs. The role of the Dalihan Na Tolu traditional figure is as a form of affection by maintaining relationships with social interactions between mora, kahanggi, and anak boru who are bound by the rights and obligations of one another in the Dalian na Tolu customary and cultural order. Dalihan na tolu traditional figures play a role in giving advice to maintain friendly relations and stay close. Related families have been recommended since the beginning of marriage, so that we know each other about who our relatives are.
Normalizing hostility: TikTok netizens and hate speech on Ahmad Sahroni Muhammad Syafiq; Ariel Abenaya Simarmata; Tulus Maruli Purba; Johan Wilfridus Pane; Hadlinten Josua Tumanggor; Dian Marisha Putri
Journal Albion : Journal of English Literature, Language, and Culture Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): Issue 1
Publisher : Universitas Pakuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33751/albion.v8i1.29

Abstract

This study examines hate speech in the comment sections of TikTok news accounts discussing Ahmad Sahroni, a prominent Indonesian political figure. As social media increasingly shapes public opinion and political discourse, understanding how hostile language is produced and circulated online has become essential. The objective of this research is to analyze the linguistic, discursive, and ideological features of hate speech using Fairclough’s (1995) Critical Discourse Analysis framework supported by van Dijk’s (2008) socio-cognitive approach. Data were collected from five major TikTok news accounts, with twenty-five top-liked comments selected for analysis. The findings show that hate speech appears through insults, negative labeling, sarcasm, accusations, and mockery, while some comments reinforce broader narratives of public distrust toward political elites. These results highlight how TikTok’s algorithm and user interaction patterns contribute to the visibility and normalization of hostile discourse. The study provides insights that can support digital literacy efforts and inform policy discussions.
Co-Authors Achmad, Zakaria Adristi Yajna Zulaika Afandi, Fahri Afrahul Fadhillah Parinduri Alivia, Cut Putri Alya Saqinah Alya, Hikmah Amrin Saragih Andreas Andreas Annisa, Dira Arella Chaterina Manalu Aria, Fahri Mulia Ariel Abenaya Simarmata Aristha , M. Rouzhi Artanti, Chairinnisa Audrey, Nazzaura Kayla Avrillia, Wina Azura, Shakira Dwi Badai Charamsar Nusantara Bambang Panca Saputra Benny Hidayat Beru Sembiring, Inggrid Gavrila Br.Perangin-angin, Alemina Carissa Margaret Sijabat Cecilia Novalisa Situmorang Chairinnisa Artanti Chairunnisa Chairunnisa Christanta Rejuna Phanes Sembiring Brahmana Cindy Eliza Ramadhani Lubis Claria Brigita Silaban Cut Putri Alivia Dachi, Paulus Daniel Fernando Siahaan Debby Yolanda Diendra Wahyu Dira Annisa Eddy Setia Eddy Setia Fabian Putra Nazreensyah Febby Halimah Lubis Fila Alfia Galaska, Candrika Ginary, Intan Putri Ginting, Teza Aditra Gorat, Lenny Marsella Grace Widya Panggabean Gultom, Amanda Fransisca Gultom, Mita Setriana Habib, Reyhan Hadlinten Josua Tumanggor Haloho, Besti Horasia Hana Olivia Marpaung Hanafiah, Ridwan Harianja, Alvernod Andreas Hasan, Hani Firlyali Irawan, Reza Dian Iskandar, Geubrina Ramadhani Jasmine, Shoofy Johan Wilfridus Pane Katrin Jenny Sirait Khairun Nisa Kusmawan, Jihan Azmi Liza Amalia Putri Liza Amalia Putri Liza Amalia Putri Loeis, Jhonson Lubis, Ezra Rumatha Lubis, Heri Setiawan Lubis, Juwita Pobian M. Iqbal Farabi Sufi M. Sabri Maria, Jessicca Marsella, Emma Marsellaa, Emma Masdiana Lubis Meutia Nauly Miswar Budi Mulya Mono , Umar Muhammad Ali Pawiro Muhammad Syafiq Muhammad Yusuf Muhammadin Hamid Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Mulyadi Mutiara Alda Lekson Naila, Aisya Naifa Nakhwa Nabilla Atmaja Nasution, Muhammad Shofi Nico Sahpudan Simorangkir Nurazizah Yova Ekaputri Octavia, Ocha Parlindungan Purba Purba, Ina Purba, Raysa Putri, Arina Putri, Vera Aprilia Rada Mayasari Radita Astried Rizkya Rafi'a, Uswatun Rahmadsyah Rangkuti Rahmadsyah Rangkuti Rahmadsyah Rangkuti Rangkuti, Rahmadsyah Ratu Aliqa Syahkirana Idham Rica Sri Devi Sitorus Romi Artika, Mutiara Rudy Sofyan Rudy Sofyan Sabrina Silmi Aulia Salim, Fahri Salsa Aila Salwa Naila Humaira Saragih, Silvia Efani Sari, Angel Aulia Sasmita, Rheina Septiani, Arina Putri Siburian, Adrian David Rafael Sidauruk, Eunike Sihotang, Rica Octaviani Silalahi, Kevindo Silitonga, Mega Uli Arta Simamora, Debora Anriyani Simangunsong, Anisyah Simangunsong, Miduk Punguan Simanjuntak, Juni Santa Simanjuntak, Windy Octalin Simorangkir, Raslima Sinaga, Tantiara Fiesta Sirait, Lenni Herawati Sirait, Naomi Siregar, Dolly Sojuangan Sofilla, Devi Sonia Margareta Pasaribu Sophie Meilatifah Syahron Lubis T. Irmansyah T. Thyrhaya Zein Tanjung, Apida Fauziah Tasyaa' Zulfadhlina Tengku Silvana Sinar Theresia Fransiska Zai Theresia Fransiska Zai Trifena, Atalya Trivera Hana Tulus Maruli Purba Ulfa, Maryam Umar Mono Vinjellina Batubara Wulandari, Vanny Yessi Sherly Abigail Ambarita Yusni Khairul Amri Zahedi Zahedi Zaskia Fatimah Zulaika, Adristi Yajna