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Journal : INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF CULTURAL AND SOCIAL SCIENCE

PSYCHOLOGICAL WELL-BEING: THE INVISIBLE BRIDGE TO WORK ENGAGEMENT Sugiyanto; Lubis, Rahmi; Fadilah, Risydah
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v6i4.1193

Abstract

This study aims to examine the mediating role of psychological well-being (PWB) in the relationship between perceived organizational support (POS) and work engagement (WE) among public sector employees. A total of 406 respondents were drawn from BPJS Ketenagakerjaan staff across Indonesia. Data were analyzed using Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM). The results reveal that POS significantly and positively affects both PWB and WE, while PWB has a dominant effect on WE. Mediation analysis confirms that PWB significantly mediates the effect of POS on WE, indicating that organizational support influences engagement more strongly when it enhances employees’ psychological well-being. Multi-group analysis further shows differing mechanisms between structural and non-structural positions: for structural employees, PWB serves as the primary pathway, whereas for non-structural employees, POS has a more direct effect on WE. These findings emphasize the importance of organizational support that fosters psychological well-being to strengthen work engagement, while also contributing to theoretical development of engagement within Indonesia’s public sector context.
THE INFLUENCE OF PROPHETIC LEADERSHIP ON ENGAGEMENT MEDIATED BY ORGANIZATIONAL CLIMATE AMONG TEACHERS AT DELI SERDANG ISLAMIC BOARDING SCHOOLS Ginting, Andika Rahmadani; Fadilah, Risydah; Indrawan, Yudistira Fauzy
International Journal of Cultural and Social Science Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): International Journal of Cultural and Social Science
Publisher : Pena Cendekia Insani

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53806/ijcss.v7i1.1257

Abstract

This study examines the effect of prophetic leadership on teachers’ engagement through the mediation of organizational climate in Islamic boarding schools (Pondok Pesantren) in Deli Serdang Regency. Using a quantitative explanatory design, data were collected from 397 teachers selected through purposive sampling. Questionnaires with a Likert scale were analyzed using Structural Equation Modeling (SEM) with SmartPLS 3.0. The results indicate that prophetic leadership has a positive and significant effect on organizational climate but does not directly influence teachers’ engagement. In contrast, organizational climate has a positive and significant effect on engagement and serves as a significant mediator in the relationship between prophetic leadership and engagement. These findings suggest that prophetic leadership enhances teachers’ engagement indirectly by fostering a positive organizational climate. Leaders who uphold prophetic values such as honesty, exemplary conduct, moral guidance, and a clear religious vision are better able to create a supportive work environment and strengthen teachers’ commitment to their professional roles.
Co-Authors A'yun, Qurrota Abdul Murad Adella, Mutia Afifah, Dessy Tri Ahyar Harundin Sagala Alvinal Khairani Alwi, Humammad Haddad Amanah Surbakti Ana, Indah Fitri Astuti, Sri Widya Aulia, Najwa Ayu Arwina Balqis, Qurratu Meutia Balqish Rusli, Nisfi Br Purba, Siti Aisyah Daifah, Cut Darmanto Sugondo Sianturi Darmayanti, Nefi Dewi Shinta Dimayanti, Titin Dita Hairia Epi Samosir Faizah, Yusra Fauza, Fadhillah Febriani, Melisa Fitri, Dira Zahara Ginting, Andika Rahmadani Ginting, Siska Astria Br Harahap, Mahyuni Harianty, Widya Hasanuddin Hermina, Mutia Ilma, Yana Nazela Indah Rumingsari Iqbal Maulana Islamiyah, Salimatul Juro, Az Zahra Khairina, Rizka Khairuni Ulfayasha Khaliza, Dina Lahmuddin Lubis Lesmana, Nakita Augydia Lubis, Suaidah Lukas Fernando Marselina, Lisna Matondang, Rizki Habibi Mawaddah Rahmah Muhammad Nur Huda, Muhammad Murni, Sheila Natasya Mustika, Nining Nasution, Muhammad Faisal Ramadhan Nawal El Mutawakkil Nidaul Ummah Nur Anissa Nur Husna Azizah Harahap Nurdelita Anggraini Nurfaridah, Kharisma Nurhayani Nurianda, Wahna Palentinus Tarigan Parinduri , Sari Atika Parinduri, Sari Atika Patisina Putri, Junita Hanum Eka Rahmahwati, Dina Rahmi Lubis Rakipah, Rakipah Ramadhan Damanik, Rizky Rukmawaty Deviana Situngkir Rusli, Nisfi Balqish Rusmiati Salamiah Sari Dewi Salsabila, Mutiara Sari Atika Parinduri Sari, Ditya Indria Sinaga, Rizka Nisa Aulia Sintyasari, Desi Sinulingga, Ririn Saudiah Br Siti Aisyah Siti Aisyah Situmorang, Khairunnisa Sjahril Effendy Sofie Ahmira Rehgita Br Tarigan Sonni Willi Munte Spreckhelsen, Tariza Yuvi Yolanda Sri Milfyetty Suci Permata Hati SUGIYANTO Suri, Atikah Suryani Hardjo Syahputri, Viny Tanjung, Astri Purweni Tantri, M. Miftahul Rizki Taremica, Graris Tarigan, Devi Eka Yulita br Tiara Putri Mahisani Wahyuni Dazura Yanuar, Hendra Yudistira Fauzy Indrawan Ziliwu, Teti Kristiani Zuhrati Desiana