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UTILIZATION OF WOODEN PLANTS AS A RAW MATERIAL SHIP BOCAI VILLAGE SANDBALL VILLAGE SUNGAI LALA DISTRICT INDRAGIRI HULU Assodiqi Hidayatullah; Evi Sribudiani; Sonia Somadona
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.5.2.16-20

Abstract

Bocai is a traditional ship which originated from Pasir Bongkal Village, Sungai Lala District, Indragiri Hulu Regency. The type of size of the kid in the sandstone village is very diverse, because the kid is used for several purposes. Distinctive characteristics of the leak can be seen on the front and rear of the blunt, called the threshold, in addition to the characteristics of the hull shape or often referred to as the body of the ship is not fat and wide. In connection with this, research on the use of woody plants as raw material for Bocai vessels in the Sand Bongkal Village, Sungai Lala District, Indragiri Hulu District. The selection of informants was made to shipbuilders and shipowners, using the Purposive Sampling technique. The implementation of this research is divided into several techniques, namely observation and interviews, observations made in this study in the form of data and information consisting of primary and secondary data. The data analysis technique used is the qualitative descriptive analysis method, in the form of woody plant species used by the Sand Bongkal Village community and how to use them. The types of wood that are used in making the ship Bocai Sand Bongkal Village are bungur, cempedak, durian, rengas, red meranti, keruing, and kulim. The technique of making a ship ship first install keel then log, ambang, gading-gading, gading kong, papan, tajuk, pisang-pisang, sente, nage-nage, pulang, dek, pemakalan, gale-gale.
Pengembangan Media Promosi dan Media Informasi Wisata di Kelurahan Batu Bersurat, Kabupaten Kampar, Riau Anuar, Kaspul; Huda, Feblil; Fatra, Warman; Herisiswanto; Faisal, Gun; Rosa Putra Cupu, Dedi; Somadona, Sonia; Akbar, Musthafa; Martin, Awaludin; Nazaruddin; Syafri
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 7 No 4 (2023): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v7i4.10738

Abstract

Potensi objek wisata yang terdapat di Batu Bersurat belum tergarap dengan serius dan maksimal. Hal ini dapat dilihat dari minimnya sarana informasi dan promosi terkait keberadaan objek wisata di wilayah ini. Selain itu, minimnya keberadaan sarana pendukung turut menjadi penyebab rendahnya kunjungan wisatawan di wilayah ini. Berdasarkan pada permasalahan tersebut. Tim melaksanakan kegiatan pengabdian dalam bentuk pengembangan sarana dan penyediaan akses informasi wisata dalam rangka meningkatkan minat dan kunjungan wisatawan di Kelurahan Batu Bersurat, Kabupaten Kampar. Kegiatan pengabdian ini diawali dengan pembuatan foto udara dan foto landscape di area wisata Batu Bersurat dengan menggunakan wahana pesawat terbang tanpa awak tipe fixed wing. Selanjutnya kegiatan dilanjutkan dengan pembuatan video udara sinematik dengan memanfaatkan dua unit pesawat tanpa awak tipe rotary wing (drone). Hasil dari pembuatan media promosi wisata berbentuk video udara sinematik, foto landscape dan foto udara, selanjutnya diintegrasikan ke dalam media informasi wisata berbasis website yang juga dibuat oleh tim pengabdian. Diharapkan dengan adanya media promosi dan media informasi wisata ini, memudahkan pengelola objek wisata di Batu Bersurat, untuk mempromosikan ke khalayak ramai terkait keindahan objek wisata yang terdapat di Batu Bersurat.
Mangrove Species Diversity as a Coastal Ecosystem Buffer in Sonde Village, Rangsang Pesisir District, Meranti Islands Regency Pebriandi, Pebriandi; Aprianto, M. Ikhsan; Sribudiani, Evi; Somadona, Sonia; Mardhiansyah, Muhammad; Darlis, Viny Volcherina
Jurnal Biologi Tropis Vol. 24 No. 4 (2024): Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Biology Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, University of Mataram, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jbt.v24i4.7651

Abstract

Mangrove diversity in Indonesia, including in Sonde Village, Rangsang Pesisir District, and Meranti Islands Regency, is one of the country's assets that is very important both ecologically, socially, and economically. This study aims to determine the diversity of mangrove species in the Tuah Sonde Forest Farmer Group Community Forest area. The method used was transect with random start with vegetation data collection conducted from June to July 2022. Data analysis includes quantitative descriptive analysis by calculating the Important Value Index (IVI) and the Shannon-Wiener Diversity Index (H'). The results showed that there were six mangrove species found in Sonde Village, namely Rhizophora apiculata, Ceriops tangal, Bruguiera cylindrica, Xylocarpus granatum, Sonneratia alba, and Avicennia marina. Sonneratia alba species dominated at the tree level with the highest INP of 167.66%, while Rhizophora apiculata dominated at the seedling and sapling levels with INPs of 111.52% and 76.74% respectively. The species diversity index (H') at the seedling and sapling level shows a medium category, while at the tree level is in the low category. Mangrove species diversity in Sonde Village is influenced by environmental factors such as tides and human activities, especially illegal logging which has the potential to reduce the sustainability of mangrove ecosystems in the region.
Potensi Kayu Untuk Tradisi Pacu Jalur Di Hutan Lindung Sentajo, Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi, Provinsi Riau Pebriandi, Pebriandi; Darlis, Viny Volcherina; Sribudiani, Evi; Somadona, Sonia; Oktorini, Yosi
AGRINUS : Jurnal Agro Marin Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 1 (2024): AGRINUS: JURNAL AGRO MARIN NUSANTARA
Publisher : Yayasan Pengembangan Dan Pemberdayaan Nusantara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62180/6jjn6r30

Abstract

Forests have various benefits, one of which is social and cultural benefits. Sentajo Protected Forest is used as a source of timber that is used for making lanes in pacu jalur cultural activities. This research is expected to contribute to detailing the timber potential of the Sentajo Protected Forest and formulating recommendations for sustainable management, taking into account ecological, social, and cultural interests, especially about the pacu jalur culture. The method used in this study was to inventory Sentajo Protected Forest stands, especially along the Siriah River, and conduct interviews with local communities. The criteria for trees used for making jalur are trees that have a diameter range of 70 - 100 cm, free branch height of 30 - 40 m, and the tree is not deformed. Trees used for jalur creation are selected trees that are classified as emergent tree species and their growth has slowed down. The results showed that the types of wood used for making Jalur taken from the Sentajo Protection Forest include Meranti Batu (Parashorea aptera), Meranti Sabut (Shorea brachteolata), and Balam Merah (Palaquium burckii).
EFEKTIVITAS PENGAWETAN DENGAN TEKNIK INFUS DAN BANDAGE PADA POHON BALAM TERHADAP SERANGAN RAYAP KAYU KERING Evi Sribudiani; Esti Rini Satiti; Wa Ode Muliastuty Arsyad; Sonia Somadona; Ratih Damayanti; Djarwanto; Rudianda Sulaeman; Sulaeman Yusuf; Yusup Amin; Didi Tarmadi; Dwi Ajias Pramasari; Syafrinal
Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan Vol. 39 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Penelitian Hasil Hutan
Publisher : BRIN Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20886/jphh.2021.39.2.65-73

Abstract

Currently, the availability of red meranti, kulim and mersawa wood is commonly used as raw material for “jalur” constructionin Kuansing Regency, Riau Province, are increasingly scarce, while the need is getting higher. Accordingly, it is necessary to choosealternative wood types that have similar strength and durable properties compatible with red meranti, kulim and mersawa wood tomeet specifications for the “jalur” construction. This paper studies the effectiveness of preservative treatment by infusion techniqueand bandage use against dry wood termite. Balam (Macaranga conifera Muell. Agr.) was chosen as alternative wood for makingthe path because currently this wood is abundant but not much used for making pathways. The results of field observations indicatedry-wood termites attacke the path stored on land, so it is necessary to preserve the path so that they are not attacked by wooddestroying organisms, particularly the dry-wood termites. Preservation treatments on standing trees using complex boron compoundsby infusion and bandage techniques were examined to increase the durability class of balam wood. Testing of dry-wood termiteattack was carried out according to the SNI 7207-2014 method. The data were processed using a completely randomized factorialdesign. The analysis results showed that the preservation by infusion and bandage techniques was significantly different in terms ofweight reduction and mortality of termites. Observation on the degree of attack visually on the control and infusion technique was40 (hold) lower than the bandage technique 70 (moderate). The highest mortality in infusion technique was 90.67% compared tocontrol 86.08%, and the bandage was 61.75%. Preservation using the infusion technique showed a higher boron content comparedwith the bandage technique.
Pengaruh Pemberian Abu Boiler Kelapa Sawit Terhadap Pertumbuhan Semai Mahoni (Swietenia mahagoni) pada Media Gambut Pebriandi; Fadli, Zulkhoiri; Mardhiansyah, Muhammad; Darlis, Viny Volcherina; Somadona, Sonia; Sribudiani, Evi; Nugraha, Lefdi Agung; Irfani, Ewi; Suhada, Nur
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 9 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.9.2.113-118

Abstract

Swietenia mahagoni can grow on marginal land and is suitable for use as a revegetation plant. Peat is classified as marginal soil due to its high organic acid content and low levels of macronutrients. One approach to improving the productivity of peat soil is the application of ameliorants, one of which is oil palm boiler ash. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of mixing peat with oil palm boiler ash and to determine the optimal composition of this mixture for the growth of mahogany seedlings. A completely randomized design (CRD) was employed, consisting of five treatments with four replications, resulting in a total of 20 experimental units. The planting media compositions tested were: P0 = 100% peat soil (control), P1 = 10% boiler ash + 90% peat soil, P2 = 15% boiler ash + 85% peat soil, P3 = 20% oil palm boiler ash + 80% peat soil, and P4 = 25% oil palm boiler ash + 75% peat soil. Data were analyzed using SPSS version 26.0. The application of oil palm boiler ash had a significant effect on the growth of mahogany seedlings. The optimal composition was 15% boiler ash and 85% peat, which resulted in an average seedling height increase of 10.01 cm and an average dry weight of 6.61 g.
Sosialisasi Keselamatan Dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) Bidang Kehutanan Bagi Siswa SMK Kehutanan Negeri Pekanbaru Sebagai Persiapan Pra Kerja Lestari, Ika; Somadona, Sonia; Darlis, Viny Volcherina; Sribudiani, Evi; Qomar, Nurul; Pebriandi, Pebriandi; Irfani, Ewi; Oktorini, Yossi; Mardiansyah, M. Mardiansyah; Yoza, Defri; Suhada, Nur; Masruri, Niskan Walid; Metananda, Arya Arismaya
Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 6 No. 4 (2025): Edisi Oktober - Desember
Publisher : Lembaga Dongan Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55338/jpkmn.v6i4.6329

Abstract

Pekerjaan di bidang kehutanan tergolong berisiko tinggi, baik terhadap kecelakaan kerja maupun penyakit akibat kerja. Rendahnya kesadaran pekerja terhadap pentingnya Keselamatan dan Kesehatan Kerja (K3) menjadi salah satu penyebab utama belum optimalnya penerapan K3 di sektor ini. Sayangnya, pemahaman mengenai K3 masih sangat minim, baik dari segi edukasi, pelatihan, maupun sosialisasi di lingkungan kerja kehutanan. Siswa SMK Kehutanan, sebagai calon tenaga kerja masa depan, perlu dibekali sejak dini dengan pengetahuan menyeluruh tentang pentingnya K3. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan informasi dan pemahaman awal kepada siswa, khususnya di SMK Negeri Kehutanan Pekanbaru, agar mereka memiliki kesiapan bekerja secara sehat, aman, dan bertanggung jawab setelah menyelesaikan Pendidikan. Kegiatan diimplementasikan melalui sosialisasi K3 yang mencakup tiga tahapan utama: prasosialisasi, sosialisasi, dan pascasosialisasi. Materi disampaikan melalui metode posko dengan pendekatan edukatif, partisipatif, dan interaktif. Terdapat empat fokus materi yang diberikan, yaitu: (1) K3 di bidang kehutanan, (2) alasan pentingnya K3, (3) alat pelindung diri (APD) yang digunakan dalam kehutanan, dan (4) perancangan praktik kerja kehutanan yang sesuai dengan standar K3. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan ini efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan siswa. Evaluasi dilakukan melalui pre-test dan post-test terhadap 20 indikator yang telah ditentukan. Hasilnya menunjukkan peningkatan pengetahuan siswa dari 49% sebelum sosialisasi menjadi 82% setelah kegiatan berlangsung. Ini membuktikan bahwa kegiatan sosialisasi berhasil membangun kesadaran awal siswa mengenai pentingnya perlindungan diri dan keselamatan kerja sejak dini, khususnya dalam sektor kehutanan.
Nilai Ekonomi Pemanfaatan Hasil Hutan Bukan Kayu Di Taman Nasional Tesso Nilo Oleh Masyarakat Desa Lubuk Kembang Bunga Kabupaten Pelalawan, Provinsi Riau Pebriandi; Lefdi Agung Nugraha; Defri Yoza; Yossi Oktorini; Muhammad Mardhiansyah; Ewi Irfani; Sonia Somadona; Evi Sribudiani; Feny Oktaningsih; Ika Lestari Hutasuhut
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 10 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.10.1.%p

Abstract

Tesso Nilo National Park (TNNP) is one of the national parks in the province of Riau. TNNP is also one of the national parks that has great potential such as protected animals both Sumatran Elephants, Sumatran Tigers, HHK, and NTFPs. The existence of the forest is very important for the survival of the people living around the forest as well as the animals living in it. The diversity of types of forest products, especially NTFPs in the TNNP, are used by the people around the National Park, especially the people of Lubuk Kembang Bunga Village The use of NTFPs from national parks for both domestic needs and economic needs has different types and types, NTFPs used by the community, such as rattan, resin, honey, pandan and medicine from forest areas.
Potensi Simpanan Karbon di Hutan Kota Pulau Bungin, Teluk Kuantan, Kabupaten Kuantan Singingi, Provinsi Riau Ewi Irfani; Rini Dwi Putri; Pebriandi Pebriandi; Sonia Somadona
MAKILA Vol 20 No 1 (2026): Makila : Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan
Publisher : Universitas Pattimura

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30598/makila.v20i1.23734

Abstract

Bungin Island City Forest located in Teluk Kuantan, Kuantan Singingi Regency, Riau Province with an area of 3.7 ha is one of the Green Open Spaces (RTH) that has the potential to store carbon. This study aims to determine the carbon storage potential stored in vegetation and soil in the Bungin Island Urban Forest area. The research method involved making plots measuring 20 m x 100 m with a sampling intensity (IS) of 30%, using the systematic with random star method. Data collection included measurement of tree diameter (DBH), identification of plant species, wood specific gravity, and analysis of biomass and carbon storage from five constituent components, namely: (1) aboveground biomass (seedlings, understory, saplings, poles, and trees), (2) belowground biomass (roots), (3) necromass (dead trees), (4) litter, and (5) soil. Estimating carbon stocks using biomass data. Allometric equations were used to assess aboveground plant biomass. Data analysis for other carbon sources uses formulas according to national standards (SNI 7724: 2019). The results showed that the total carbon storage in Bungin Island Urban Forest was 155.32 tons/ha, consisting of aboveground carbon storage of 94.92 tons/ha (61.11%), subsurface carbon storage of 35.12 tons/ha (22.61%), litter carbon storage of 0.36 tons/ha (0.23%), necromass storage of 0.49 tons/ha (0.32%), and soil carbon storage of 24.43 tons/ha (15.73%).
Utilization of Coconut Shell and Coir Waste into Charcoal Briquettes as an Eco-Friendly Alternative Energy Ika Lestari Hutasuhut; Viny Volcherina Darlis; Agung Kartika Putra; Sonia Somadona; Nurul Qomar; M. Mardiansyah
Jurnal Penelitian Kehutanan BONITA Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026): JUNI 2026
Publisher : Universitas Andi Djemma Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55285/djacq896

Abstract

Utilizing coconut waste, particularly shells and husks, as raw material for charcoal briquettes holds great potential for supporting environmentally friendly and sustainable renewable energy. However, this waste is still not being utilized optimally, even though it can reduce environmental pollution while providing economic benefits. This study aims to evaluate the effect of varying the mixing ratio of coconut shells and husks on the physical characteristics and performance of the resulting charcoal briquettes, as well as to determine the optimal composition as an alternative energy source. The research was conducted at the Forestry Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Universitas Riau, over a five-month period (August–December 2025). The raw materials consisted of coconut shells and husks with three composition variations: 100% shells, 75% shells + 25% husks, and 50% shells + 50% husks. The carbonization process was performed conventionally for one hour. Afterward, the charcoal was ground, mixed with arpus binder, molded, and tested for briquette characteristics such as moisture content, density, and calorific value. The results showed that the 100% coconut shell briquette had the lowest moisture content (6.51%) and the highest density (0.79 g/cm³), resulting in more efficient, stable combustion and a high calorific value. Conversely, increasing the proportion of coconut husk raised the moisture content to 16.58% and lowered the density to 0.66 g/cm³, which negatively impacted briquette quality. Low moisture content and high density are key indicators of good briquette quality. In conclusion, a briquette formulation dominated by coconut shells is recommended for producing high-quality charcoal briquettes as an environmentally friendly and sustainable source of renewable energy, as well as supporting optimal coconut waste management in Riau Province and surrounding areas.
Co-Authors Ahmad Baiquni Ahmad Baiquni Rangkuti Akbar, Musthafa Anissa Mayliana Anissa Mayliana Hidayah Ano Riyadi Ano Riyadi Anuar, Kaspul Aprianto, M. Ikhsan Arida Susilowati Iswanto Arya Arismaya Metananda Assodiqi Hidayatullah Assodiqi Hidayatullah Awaludin Martin Bima Danu Satria Cupu, Dedi Rosa Putra Defri Yoza Desyandri Desyandri Didi Tarmadi Didi Tarmadi Didi Tarmadi Didik Agus Sulaiman1 Dilas, Akbar Alldhu Djarwanto Djarwanto Djarwanto Djarwanto Djarwanto Dwi Ajias Pramasari Dwi Ajias Pramasari Dwi Ajias Pramasari Elsa Valencia , Ditiya Esti Rini Satiti Esti Rini Satiti Evi Sribudiani Ewi Irfani Fadli, Zulkhoiri Farida Hanum Hamzah2 Feblil Huda Feny Oktaningsih Fifi Puspita Gultom, Dina Taruli Gun Faisal Heny Anizar Herisiswanto Herisiswanto Herisiswanto Ika Lestari Ika Lestari Hutasuhut Ika Lestari, Ika Istiani, Widia Kurnia Fitratunnisa Kurnia Fitratunnisa M. Khalil Iqbal Lubis M. Mardiansyah Mardiansyah, M. Mardiansyah Masruri, Niskan Walid Memory Andila Metananda, Arya Arismaya Meylida Nurrachmania Muhammad Mardhiansyah N. Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Niskan Walid Masruri Nugraha, Lefdi Agung Nur Suhada Nur Suhada, Nur Nurul Qomar Oktorini, Yosi Pebriandi, Pebriandi Perkasa, Wahyu Andi Pramasari, Dwi Ajias Putra, Agung Kartika Rangkuti, Ahmad Baiquni Rangkuti, Rangkuti Ratih Damayanti Ratih Damayanti Rezki Bela Putra Rezki Bela Putra Rini Dwi Putri Rivo Muhammad Yundeya Rivo Muhammad Yundeya Romauli Tampubolon Rudianda Sulaeman Rudianda Sulaeman Rudianda Sulaeman safni auliarta Sahab, Ahmad Shobar Shobar Silitonga, Ester Marisi Sukma Surya Kusumah Sulaeman Yusuf Sulaeman Yusuf Sulaeman Yusuf Syafri Syafri Syafrinal Syafrinal Syafrinal Syafrinal, Syafrinal Syahril Syahril Syukri, Zulhusni Tarmadi, Didi Thania Eunike Pakpahan Tuti Arlita Viny Volcherina Darlis Wa Ode Muliastuty Arsyad Wa Ode Muliastuty Arsyad Wan Muhammad Yunus, Wan Muhammad Warman Fatra, Warman Wishnu Sukmantoro Yossi Oktorini Yusuf, Sulaeman Yusup Amin Yusup Amin Yusup AMIN Yusup Amin Yusup AMIN