Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Estimation of Aboveground Carbon Stock in The Pertamina Hulu Rokan (PHR) Forest in Pinggir District, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province Pebriandi, Pebriandi; Yoza, Defri; Sukmantoro, Wishnu; Sribudiani, Evi; Darlis, Viny Volcherina; Somadona, Sonia; Rangkuti, Ahmad Baiquni
JURNAL PEMBELAJARAN DAN BIOLOGI NUKLEUS Vol 9, No 3: Jurnal Pembelajaran Dan Biologi Nukleus November 2023
Publisher : Universitas Labuhanbatu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36987/jpbn.v9i3.5086

Abstract

Extreme climate change affects human life. One of the causes of climate change is the increase of CO2 gas in the air. Forests can absorb CO2 from the air and store it in the form of tree biomass through the process of photosynthesis. One of the forests that can absorb and store carbon is Pertamina Hulu Rokan (PHR) forest, therefore it is necessary to conduct research on estimating the carbon content of PHR Forest area. The methods to be used in this research are non-destructive sampling and destructive sampling methods. The method with harvesting is only for seedlings, undergrowth and litter, while for saplings, poles, trees and necromass with the method without harvesting. Aboveground carbon storage in PHR forest was found to be 95.37 tonnes/ha. The largest carbon stocks were from trees (68.96 tonnes/ha), poles (13.06 tonnes/ha), necromas (5.70 tonnes/ha), litter (3.72 tonnes/ha), saplings (3.54 tonnes/ha) and the smallest carbon stocks were seedlings and understorey (0.39 tonnes/ha).
Edukasi Pengenalan Jenis Dan Perawatan Pohon Di Sekolah Alam Sahabat Qur’an Kabupaten Siak Somadona, Sonia; Pebriandi, Pebriandi; Sribudiani, Evi; Suhada, Nur; Darlis, Viny Volcherina; Mardhiansyah, M.; Qomar, Nurul; Yoza, Defri; Oktorini, Yossi; Masruri, Niskan Walid; Metananda, Arya Arismaya; Yunus, Wan Muhammad
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Bangsa Vol. 2 No. 10 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Amirul Bangun Bangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59837/jpmba.v2i10.1714

Abstract

Pengenalan jenis dan perawatan pohon merupakan kegiatan yang akan sangat bermanfaat untuk menambah pengetahuan anak-anak sekolah dasar, dimana pada kegiatan ini mereka akan diajarkan dasar-dasar dari pengenalan jenis pohon serta bagaimana merawat tanaman. Dengan kegiatan ini diharapkan anak-anak sekolah dasar akan lebih mengetahui bahwa pohon memiliki ciri-ciri, jenis dan karakteristik yang berbeda beda dan juga mereka akan lebih peduli dengan tanaman yang ada disekitar mereka dengan cara merawat tanaman tersebut. Kegiatan ini dilakukan beberapa tahapan yaitu pertama kali adalah observasi pengetahuan jenis dan cara perawatan pohon kepada anak-anak sekolah dasar, kemudian pemberian edukasi dan praktik secara langsung bagaimana cara pengenalan jenis pohon dan juga merawat tanaman. Kemudian yang terakhir adalah evaluasi anak-anak sekolah dasar mengenai pemahaman mereka mengenai edukasi yang diberikan dengan cara melakukan tanya jawab. Adapun kesimpulan dari pengabdian kepada masyarakat ini adalah edukasi lingkungan dapat melatih siswa untuk bertanggung jawab, mencintai alam, dan memahami pentingnya pelestarian lingkungan. Kegiatan ini tidak hanya memberikan pengetahuan teoritis, tetapi juga pengalaman praktis yang mendukung terciptanya lingkungan belajar yang berkelanjutan dan berdampak positif bagi masa depan.
Utilization and Contribution of Non-Timber Forest Products to the Community Economy in Sentajo Protected Forest Suhada, Nur; Somadona, Sonia; Dilas, Akbar Alldhu
Jurnal Natur Indonesia Vol. 23 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jnat.23.1.16-21

Abstract

The potential of Non-Timber Forest Products (NTFPs), in general has not been optimally utilized. The processing of NTFPs for the people of Koto Sentajo Village is still not the primary source of income for the community but is part of fulfilling daily living needs. This study aims to determine the types of NTFP utilization and their contribution to the economy of the community in Koto Sentajo Village. This study uses a qualitative descriptive approach, and primary data were collected through observation and in-depth interviews using purposive sampling techniques. Data were analyzed quantitatively. The results of this study found that the types of NTFPs utilized by the people of Koto Sentajo Village are fruits and medicinal plants; the types of fruits are keranji (Dialium indum), tampui (Baccaurea macrocarpa), geruntang (Phoebe grandis), cempedak (Artocarpus fretessii), forest durian (Durio zibethinus), kulim (Scrodocarpus borneensis), petai (Parkia speciosa), and barangan (Castanopsis argentea). In contrast, the types of medicinal plants most widely utilized are sepico (Eurycoma longifolia Jack) and rosam (Dicranopteris linearis). The contribution of NTFPs to the people's economy in Koto Sentajo Village is 5.6% of the total income of the community, or around IDR 1,519,851/person/year, to the average total income of IDR 26,983,265/person/year
Efektivitas Daun Mengkudu (Morinda citrifolia) sebagai Insektisida Nabati Terhadap Hama Kutu Putih (Paracoccus marginatus): Effectiveness Of Mengkudu Leaves (Morinda citrifolia) As A Plant-based Insecticide Against Kutu Putih Pest (Paracoccus marginatus) Pebriandi; Silitonga, Ester Marisi; Mardhiansyah, Muhammad; Oktorini, Yossi; Somadona, Sonia; Irfani, Ewi
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.9.1.20-24

Abstract

The decline in productivity of Acacia seedlings (Acacia crassicarpa) in Industrial Plantation Forests is caused in part by attacks of mealybug pests (Paracoccus marginatus). Using chemical insecticides in pest control can negatively impact health and the environment, so more environmentally friendly alternatives are needed, such as plant-based insecticides. This study aims to determine the concentration of noni leaf extract on the mortality of mealybug pests. A completely randomized design (CRD) was employed, consisting of four treatments with different concentrations of Morinda citrifolia leaf extract (30 g/l, 40 g/l, 50 g/l, and 60 g/l), each replicated three times. The observed parameters included the time of initial death, Lethal Time 50 (LT₅₀), and total mortality percentage. The results indicated that the use of Morinda citrifolia leaf extract of 60 g/l was the most effective, with an average time of 8,67 hours, LT₅₀ of 24,67 hours, and total mortality rate of 100% for Paracoccus marginatus.
TEST THE EFFECTIVENESS OF EXTRACT THE SKIN KULIM (Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc) AS REPELLENT ANTI-MOSQUITO Rivo Muhammad Yundeya; Evi Sribudiani; Sonia Somadona
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 7 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.7.1.16-22

Abstract

The use of Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc as wood causes its availability in nature to decrease. An alternative step to utilize and maintain the availability of Kulim in nature is to utilize Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc’s bark extract. The bioactive substances and scent of Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc are considered capable of repelling insects and replacing DEET in chemical mosquito repellent raw materials. The use of Kulim wood extract is considered to be far better than the use of chemicals that can affect human health. This research was conducted in three laboratories, namely the forestry laboratory, organic chemistry laboratory and natural synthesis and chemical engineering laboratory. The parameters to know the quality of the extract from the bark of the Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc’s branch were yield observation, color observation, odor test and skin sensitivity, phytochemical test and the extract effectiveness test against mosquitoes which were expected to be in accordance with the criteria of the pesticide commission of the Department of Agriculture in 1995. The results showed that the yield from Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc’s wood extract was found to be worth 0.83%, the color of the extract was brown because it used water solvent, the distinctive aroma of the Scorodocarpus borneensis Becc was not found in the extract because it was dominated by tannins and the extract felt warm on the skin, phytochemical tests showed that the kulim extract contained substances such as saponins, phenolic, steroids and tannins as well as the effectiveness test of the extract against mosquitoes found a protection result of 44% which has not been able to meet the standard of repellent protection criteria from the Pesticide Commission of the Department of Agriculture in 1995.
Carbon Storage Potential of Talang Forest in Pinggir District, Bengkalis Regency, Riau Province Pebriandi; Defri Yoza; Wishnu Sukmantoro; Evi Sribudiani; Viny Volcherina Darlis; Sonia Somadona; Nur Suhada; Niskan Walid Masruri; Ahmad Baiquni Rangkuti
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 7 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.7.2.85-91

Abstract

The Indonesian government is committed to reducing carbon and greenhouse gas emissions through the Forestry and Other Land Uses (FOLU) Net-Sink 2030 scheme. Efforts that can be made to support the FOLU Net-Sink 2030 is by knowing the carbon storage potential in a forest area. This research aims to calculate the amount of potential biomass carbon storage in the talang forest. The methods used in this research are non-destructive sampling and destructive sampling. The method with destructive sampling for seedlings, understorey and litters, while for saplings, poles, trees and necromass with non-destructive sampling method. The calculation results showed that carbon stocks were trees (77.76 tons/ha), poles (9.56 tons/ha), saplings (7.99 tons/ha), seedlings and understorey (0.65 tons/ha), litters (1.20 tons/ha) and necromass (2.39 tons/ha). Aboveground carbon storage in the talang forest was found to be 99.56 tons/ha. The total aboveground carbon storage potential of the gutter forest was 7,933 tons of carbon.
IDENTIFIKASI KESELAMATAN DAN KESEHATAN KERJA MELALUI INSTRUMEN SAFETY GAME PADA PERUSAHAAN HUTAN TANAMAN INDUSTRI PT. BUKIT BATU HUTANI ALAM DISTRIK MAKMUR KABUPATEN BENGKALIS Kurnia Fitratunnisa; Sonia Somadona; Evi Sribudiani
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.6.1.35-45

Abstract

Activities in the forestry sector is known as a sector that has a high safety risk. One of the activities in the forestry sector is the harvesting of timber forest. Where things are done at harvesting when not in accordance with SOP will cause a workplace accident. Forestry workers, especially timber harvesting, deserve occupational safety and health (OSH) guarantees. One of the efforts to increase OSH competence for workers in the field of forestry is felt quite attractive, effective, and efficient is to use the instrument safety game. The purpose of this research is to measure the increase in the knowledge aspects of field workers concerning OSH before and after given the instrument safety game and identify factors that affect the success of OSH knowledge improvement. To identify changes of increase in the respondent’s, use of the scoring results of the questionnaires are two types of questionnaires that is Self Assessment and Control Based Assessment to acquire the knowledge value of pre test, post test 1, and post test 2 when trial using the safety game. The assessment using questionnaires showed an increase in knowledge after the use instrument safety game. Based on the result of Wilxocon test, to increase knowledge from instrument safety game on contractor worker feeling manual using chainsaw after given 5 replay game increased from the enough category to be very good category.
KARAKTERISTIK GLULAM BAMBU APUS (Gigantochloa Apus) MENGGUNAKAN PEREKAT STYROFOAM BERDASARKAN JUMLAH DAN POLA PENYUSUNAN LAPISAN Rezki Bela Putra; Pebriandi; Evi Sribudiani; Sonia Somadona
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 6 No. 1 (2022)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.6.1.46-56

Abstract

Wood was a construction raw material that has long been developed before the advent of concrete and steel technology. The need of wood raw materials for construction was increasingly increasing while the availability of high quality wood was increasingly scarce. Therefore, in order to meet this an effort was needed to produce raw materials to replace wood, its was the development of laminated products or glulam made of bamboo apus (Gigantochloa apus) as structural and construction materials. Based on this, this study was conducted to determine the quality of glulam from Gigantochloa apus by using styrofoam adhesives based on number and pattern of layer arrangement. Sample was made of Gigantochloa apus with sized 30cm × 10cm arranged with the number and pattern of layer arrangement that have been determined. This study uses a complete randomized design combination with two treatments. Factor A was the number of layers (three layers, four layers and five layers) and factor B was the arrangement pattern (diagonal, horizontal and vertical). The physical and mechanical properties of glued laminated beams of Gigantochloa apus were tested based on JAS 234: 2003 Standard. The results showed that the quality of glulam met the physical properties of moisture content. While the mechanical properties of MOE and MOR did not meet the standards, so they did not be use as structural materials. Combination with horizontal, diagonal and horizontal lamina arrangement patterns gives the best results on the mechanical properties of glulam.
CHARACTERISTICS OF GLULAM BAMBOO BETUNG (Dendrocalamus asper) USING ADHESIVES STYROFOAM BASED ON THE NUMBER OF LAYERS AND PREPARATION PATTERNS Anissa Mayliana; Evi Sribudiani; Sonia Somadona
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.5.2.1-7

Abstract

Bamboo is one of the non-timber natural forest products that has the potential to be used as raw material for wood substitutes because bamboo has many advantages. If for wood with high durability, it takes time from planting seedlings to be ready for harvest is 30-40 years and even then after cutting down the seeds must be planted again, but bamboo takes up to 4-5 years to be ready to be harvested. The problem that arises is that bamboo has a limited dimension so that it requires lamination technology that can shape bamboo into a dimensioned material according to construction needs. Lamination technology is an alternative way of processing bamboo that is relevant to achieving the expected goals. Lamination can make the strength of betung bamboo far higher than solid wood blocks. Tests carried out by physical and mechanical tests of betung bamboo lamination using JAS 234: 2003. Testing the physical properties of the betung bamboo includes a wood density test for moisture content testing, and thickness swelling. The mechanical properties of the betung bamboo include the modulus of rupture and modulus of elasticity tests. The lamination test has variations in the number of layers A1 (3 layers), A2 (5 layers), and A3 (7 layers) with 3 replications each. Betung bamboo density obtained an average of 0.316 gr/cm3 to 0.453 gr/cm3, the average moisture content of betung bamboo was 11.386% to 12.444%, and the average thickness swelling test was 0.240% to 0.293%. Modulus of rupture test is 210,160 kg/cm2 to 925,963 kg/cm2, and the modulus of elasticity test shows an average of 0.916 kg/cm2 to 925,963 kg/cm2. The physical properties of the betung bamboo (Dendrocalamus asper) meet the JAS 234: 2003 standard is the moisture content, for the density and thickness swelling bamboo betung lamination is not required in the JAS 234: 2003 standard. The mechanical properties of betung bamboo laminate for MOE values are equivalent to wood strength classes II-IV and MOR are equivalent to wood strength classes V.
POTENTIAL AND PRODUCTION OF RUSA TIMOR (Cervus timorensis) AT THE CAMPUS OF RIAU UNIVERSITY Ano Riyadi; Defri Yoza; Sonia Somadona
Jurnal Ilmu Ilmu Kehutanan Vol. 5 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Jurusan Kehutanan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jiik.5.2.8-15

Abstract

Timor deer (Cervus timorensis) is the second largest tropical deer after sambar. Compared to other Indonesian tropical deer, the timor deer (Cervus timorensis) is unique in that it is a deer that has many sub species, with a wide spread area. Timor deer (Cervus timorensis) are widely bred in various locations because they have high economic value, in which all parts can be utilized. The potential of timor deer can be developed as part of environmental services that have high value as recreational objects. The purpose of this study was to determine the potential of timor deer feed (Cervus timorensis) at the University of Riau and determine the production of timor deer feed (Cervus timorensis) at the University of Riau. The study was conducted at a prospective location for timor deer breeding (Cervus timorensis), Riau University campus covering an area of approximately 2.07 ha. Sampling was carried out using a plot of 41 plots, with a size of 1 m x 10 m. Riau University has potential as a location for timor deer breeding (Cervus timorensis). Production of all types of deer feed in captive breeding sites amounted to 2,878.67 gr/m.
Co-Authors Ahmad Baiquni Ahmad Baiquni Rangkuti Akbar, Musthafa Anissa Mayliana Anissa Mayliana Hidayah Ano Riyadi Ano Riyadi Anuar, Kaspul Aprianto, M. Ikhsan Arida Susilowati Iswanto Arya Arismaya Metananda Assodiqi Hidayatullah Assodiqi Hidayatullah Awaludin Martin Cupu, Dedi Rosa Putra Darli, Viny Volcherina Defri Yoza Desyandri Desyandri Didi Tarmadi Didi Tarmadi Didi Tarmadi Didik Agus Sulaiman1 Dilas, Akbar Alldhu Djarwanto Djarwanto Djarwanto Djarwanto Djarwanto Dwi Ajias Pramasari Dwi Ajias Pramasari Dwi Ajias Pramasari Elsa Valencia , Ditiya Esti Rini Satiti Esti Rini Satiti Evi Sribudiani Ewi Irfani Fadli, Zulkhoiri Farida Hanum Hamzah2 Feblil Huda Fifi Puspita Gultom, Dina Taruli Gun Faisal Heny Anizar Herisiswanto Herisiswanto Istiani, Widia Kurnia Fitratunnisa Kurnia Fitratunnisa M. Khalil Iqbal Lubis Masruri, Niskan Walid Memory Andila Metananda, Arya Arismaya Muhammad Mardhiansyah N. Nazaruddin Nazaruddin Niskan Walid Masruri Nugraha, Lefdi Agung Nur Suhada, Nur Nurul Qomar Oktorini, Yosi Pebriandi, Pebriandi Perkasa, Wahyu Andi Pramasari, Dwi Ajias Rangkuti, Ahmad Baiquni Rangkuti, Rangkuti Ratih Damayanti Ratih Damayanti Rezki Bela Putra Rezki Bela Putra Rivo Muhammad Yundeya Rivo Muhammad Yundeya Romauli Tampubolon Rudianda Sulaeman Rudianda Sulaeman Rudianda Sulaeman safni auliarta Sahab, Ahmad Shobar Shobar Silitonga, Ester Marisi Sukma Surya Kusumah Sulaeman Yusuf Sulaeman Yusuf Sulaeman Yusuf Syafri Syafri Syafrinal Syafrinal Syafrinal Syafrinal, Syafrinal Syahril Syahril Syukri, Zulhusni Tarmadi, Didi Tuti Arlita Wa Ode Muliastuty Arsyad Wa Ode Muliastuty Arsyad Wan Muhammad Yunus, Wan Muhammad Warman Fatra, Warman Wishnu Sukmantoro Yossi Oktorini Yusuf, Sulaeman Yusup Amin Yusup AMIN Yusup Amin Yusup AMIN Yusup Amin