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TINGKAT KESEJAHTERAAN KELUARGA PENARIK BECAK MOTOR DI TENGAH PANDEMI COVID-19 Habibah, Astri; Ritonga, Fajar Utama
JOURNAL OF SOCIAL, JUSTICE AND POLICY Vol. 1 No. 2 (2022): 2022 MARET
Publisher : Lembaga Kajian Ilmu Sosial dan Politik (LKISPOL)

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Abstract

Motorized rickshaw pullers are jobs in the informal sector in the transportation sector. Working as a motorcycle rickshaw puller does not require special skills, it's just being able to ride a motorcycle. Motorcycle rickshaw pullers have been classified as poor people because of the decreasing number of customers due to many people who already have their own vehicles and are getting more and more difficult during the COVID-19 pandemic. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic on the welfare level of motorcycle rickshaw drivers where the presence of the COVID-19 pandemic made it difficult for rickshaw drivers to get passengers because schools and train stations which are usually places to look for passengers were closed. However, motorized rickshaw pullers must continue to work in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic in order to earn income. This type of research is classified as descriptive research with a qualitative approach to see the level of welfare of motorized rickshaw pullers in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic. Data collection methods used are interviews, observation and literature study. Sources of data used are primary data in the form of interviews and observations and secondary data in the form of literature study. This study found that the level of welfare of a family who pulled a motorcycle rickshaw in the midst of the COVID-19 pandemic based on indicators from the BBKBN showed that the level of welfare was classified as a pre-prosperous family by taking into account several aspects such as income, food, clothing, housing, health, education, and savings. Due to COVID-19, the income of a family who pulls a motorcycle rickshaw is sometimes not enough to meet the needs of daily life
Healthy Living Community Movement Policy as an Effort to Eradicate Poverty in Medan City Thamrin, Husni; Pirandy, Gusti; Ritonga, Fajar Utama; Suriadi, Agus; Nasution, Mohammad Arif
East Asian Journal of Multidisciplinary Research Vol. 3 No. 1 (2024): January 2024
Publisher : PT FORMOSA CENDEKIA GLOBAL

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55927/eajmr.v3i1.7311

Abstract

Poverty reduction efforts should also include improving access to health services and environmental conditions. Medan Mayor Regulation No. 61 of 2021 on Healthy Living Community Movement (GERMAS) aims to improve the quality of life through a healthy lifestyle and reduce healthcare costs. The GERMAS policy has been implemented to improve the quality of life. However, the challenge is to change people's behavior and implementing the GERMAS policy in Medan City is quite tricky. This study used a descriptive qualitative method combined with a literature review. Data collection strategies were obtained from observation and literature review. Data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing were used as data analysis procedures. The results showed that the Medan City Government's GERMAS policy aims to increase productivity and reduce the financial burden of unhealthy living habits. The policy aims to reduce maternal mortality, improve nutrition, and alleviate poverty. However, its implementation is inefficient due to insufficient cross-sectoral coordination, limited resources, and low public awareness. To improve, the government should focus on innovation, community development, healthy lifestyles, and collaboration between government sectors.
Analisis Pemetaan Sosial Pemerlu Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial dari Perspektif Kesejahteraan Sosial di Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Selatan Ritonga, Fajar Utama; Suriadi, Agus; Isworo, Heri
Langgas: Jurnal Studi Pembangunan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/ljsp.v2i2.13491

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian ini mengidentifikasi dan menganalisa masalah, potensi dan sistem sumber Pemerlu Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial di Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Selatan. Hampir sebahagian besar masalah-masalah sosial disebabkan oleh kemiskinan menjadi penyebab utamanya. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah studi kasus, pengumpulan data sekunder dilakukan di Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Selatan. Analisis data dilakukan dengan Teknik Analisis Strength, Weakness, Oppourtunity, Threatmen. (S.W.O.T) Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah masalah sosial yang paling banyak dialami oleh Pemerlu Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial (PPKS) adalah masalah kemiskinan yaitu: Rumah Tangga Miskin sehingga bantuan-bantuan seperti Program Keluarga Harapan, Bantuan Sosial Tunai menjadi utama dalam pengerjaan nya. Selain itu Kaupaten Labuhanbatu Selatan juga memiliki Potensi dan  Sistem Sumber Pemerlu Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial yang dapat digunakan dalam pencegahan, penanganan dan pemberdayaan Pemerlu Pelayanan Kesejahteraan Sosial dengan memanfaatkan Tiga elemen yaitu Pemerintah, Swasta dan Perusahaan dalam rangka Pembangunan sodial guna menciptakan kesejahteraan sosial bagi Masyarakat di Kabupaten Labuhanbatu Selatan.
Empowerment of Haranggaol Subdistrict community, Haranggaol Horison District, Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra in efforts to improve local wisdom Ritonga, Fajar Utama; Siagian, Matias; Masmur, Indra
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 2 (2019): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1362.53 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v4i2.4250

Abstract

The Collaborative Work Lecture with BKS West PTN is one of the community service programs conducted by 20 state universities where the University of North Sumatra is the host of the program. In the KKN program, we realize one of the tri dharma of higher education namely community empowerment. The aim of this program is that students are expected to gain learning experience through involvement in the community who directly find, formulate, solve and overcome problems that are in the field. The Community Service Program that we carry out is devoted to the community in Haranggaol Village, Haraggaol Horison District, Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra Province with the program "Community Empowerment of the Haranggaol Village, Haranggaol Horison District, Simalungun Regency, North Sumatra Province in an Effort to Improve Local Wisdom and Ecotourism in the Region of North Sumatra. This program is expected to be able to contribute to the community in the form of helping improve basic facilities and infrastructure as well as increasing the human resources available in the Haranggaol Basin so that local wisdom and ecotourism are of higher quality and help local communities maintain natural resources so that they are sustainable
Empowerment of Handwashing Education with Videos and Songs as a Prevention for Covid-19 Girsang, Bina Melvia; Sinulingga, Samerdanta; Ritonga, Fajar Utama
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): ABDIMAS TALENTA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (467.345 KB) | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v5i2.4436

Abstract

Currently, there are still many people who do not care about the health conditions of themselves, their families, and the environment. Unhealthy lifestyle habits that they take for granted but can have a bad impact on society. Then, the lack of public awareness and willingness of the importance of maintaining health and implementing a healthy lifestyle by getting used to washing hands with soap. The purpose of this activity is an educational action to wash hands as a measure to prevent Covid-19 infection. The method of community service activities is carried out using video media and songs followed by 20 activity participants, the majority of whom are housewives. The results obtained from this activity were changes in the habit of washing hands using soap to 100%, variations in washing hands using soap under running water were also stated by 85% of the participants, and the response of washing hands every time they touched the surface was stated by 80% of the activity participants. The habit of washing hands using soap is expected to be a behavior that is applied every day as part of the habit adaptation in the new normal period.
Socialization of the prevention and Eradirection of Dengeu Fever (DHF) and Covid-19 in Pematang Kuala Vilage, Sub District Teluk Mengkudu, Serdang Bedagai Regency in 2021 Ritonga, Fajar Utama; Thamrin, Husni; Suriadi, Agus
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 7 No. 2 (2022): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v7i2.7857

Abstract

Socialization is an activity to provide information from individuals to individuals and individuals to groups where this socialization has goals and benefit to the recipient of the information. The purpose of the work program for Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN)) this is to provide knowledge and understanding to the community in Pematang Village Kuala about the diseases caused by this virus, namely Covid-19 and Dengue Fever Dengue (DHF). The method used in carrying out this activity is lectures and lectures question and answer and share information. This socialization is carried out in order to add insight the community and provide understanding to the Pematang Kuala Village. The result of this service is that the Pematang Kuala Village community knows the differences and symptoms of the Covid-19 disease with Dengue Fever (DHF) and becomes brave to seek treatment at health services.
Improving Student Literacy and Environmental Care Movement in Pematang Raya Village, Raya Sub-District, Simalungun Regency Ritonga, Fajar Utama; Sinaga, Warisman; Utomo, Budi
ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 8 No. 2 (2023): ABDIMAS TALENTA: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/abdimastalenta.v8i2.11905

Abstract

Increasing student literacy and environmental care for elementary and junior high school students is the theme of the Real Work Lecture/Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) Group 138 in Pematang Raya Village, Simalungun Regency. This paper aims to describe the community service activities carried out by Universitas Sumatera Utara students in KKN activities in increasing Merdeka Belajar Kampus Merdeka Outcome Base Education (MBKM-OBE) as a forum for providing opportunities for students to experience off campus, interact, identify social phenomena and provide solutions through Project Base Learning and Problem Solving for the community around the location of the Real Work Lecture/Kuliah Kerja Nyata (KKN) carried out by the Community Service Institute of Universitas Sumatera Utara. From the results of observations and assessments of students, the priority scale of the problem is the lack of student literacy and low environmental awareness. The implementation method is carried out during the 2 months students are at the KKN location by making KKNT posts, learning houses and programs that have been compiled and run regularly every week for 2 months. The results of the 138 KKN group service can be seen in real changes, namely increasing student literacy to read as a means of filling spare time, doing homework independently and conscious activities to dispose of waste in its place, sorting organic and non-organic waste and being able to make simple compost.
Perubahan Tingkah Laku Remaja Akibat Menghisap Rokok di Lingkungan 3 Kelurahan Terjun Medan Marelan Sibarani, Josua Afrianto; Ritonga, Fajar Utama
Innovative: Journal Of Social Science Research Vol. 3 No. 5 (2023): Innovative: Journal of Social Science Research
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Di Indonesia Badan Kesehatan Dunia (WHO) telah menetapkan Indonesia sebagai negara terbesar ketiga sebagai pengguna rokok. Lebih dari 60 juta penduduk Indonesia mengalami ketidakberdayaan akibat dari adiksi nikotin rokok, dan kematian akibat mengkonsumsi rokok tercatat lebih dari 400 ribu orang per-tahun. Hal ini sejalan dengan kegiatan merokok yang dilakukan oleh remaja yang biasanya dilakukan di depan orang lain, terutama dilakukan di depan kelompoknya karena mereka sangat tertarik kepada kelompok sebayanya atau dengan kata lain terikat dengan kelompoknya.. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menggambarkan perubahan tingkah laku remaja akibat menghisap rokok di lingkungan 3 Kelurahan Terjun Medan-Marelan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif. perubahan tingkah laku remaja akibat menghisap rokok di lingkungan 3 Kelurahan Terjun Medan-Marelan terjadi akibat faktor lingkungan sosial remaja dan faktor emosi yang disebabkan oleh pergaulan remaja yang menjadikan rokok sebagai alasan dapat bergaul. Dalam penelitian, peneliti terjun langsung ke lapangan untuk dapat melihat secara langsung bagaimana gambaran berbagai informan terhadap perubahan tingkah laku remaja akibat menghisap rokok di lingkungan 3 Kelurahan Terjun Medan-Marelan.
The Application of Religion as a Method of Drug Rehabilitation for Victims of Drug Abuse at Baitusyifa Rehabilitation Center Abus, Nurul Adilla Alatas; Lubis, Arif Abdillah; HS, Saffanah Qanitah; Manullang, Crystin; Ritonga, Fajar Utama
Tradition and Modernity of Humanity Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : TALENTA Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/tmh.v4i2.17102

Abstract

Drugs are a complex problem that needs to be resolved, one of the efforts that can be made is to undergo rehabilitation for drug abusers. Drug rehabilitation centers have different methods to achieve their clients' goals in the healing period. Baitusyifa Rehabilitation Center is one of the rehabilitation centers located in Deli Serdang City, North Sumatra which applies religion as a method of drug rehabilitation. The purpose of this study is to describe the religious methods or efforts applied at Baitusyifa Rehabilitation Center. This research uses a qualitative approach. Data were obtained through interviews, observations, and documentation at the research location. Furthermore, the data was analyzed using descriptive qualitative to answer the effectiveness of the application of religion in handling drug abuse clients. The results showed that the application of religion was very influential on clients at Baitusyifa Rehabilitation Center. Clients feel a change for the better and make habits that are carried out in rehabilitation to life after completing the rehabilitation period. Baitusyifa Rehabilitation Center takes an approach by creating self-awareness through study/recitation, changing habits with worship activities such as prayer and murojaah, increasing motivation through reward and punishment models, implementing anonymous letters so that clients evaluate themselves, cupping healing therapy recommended in Islam, and morning exercises to keep clients fit.
Co-Authors Abdurahman, Eka Prahadian Abus, Nurul Adilla Alatas Adawiyah, Putri Syahrani Agustin, Nabila Amaliah, Nazla Amanda, Tricia Arifin, Adil Asbi, Erni Asneli Atik, Tuti Atika, Tuti B, Bengkel Berlianti Berlianti Bina Melvia Girsang Br Sidebang, Refy Tasya Budi Utomo Christian, Samuel Damaiyanti S, Berli Sela Dewi Ratih, Dewi Fahriza, Tasya Ginting, Bengkel Ginting, Esekiel Pranata Ginting, Loise Chisanta Ginting, Natalia Geovany Gultom, Lois Enjelina Gusti Pirandy Habibah, Astri Hairani Siregar Harahap, Rahma Hayati Harefa, Rizka Fadhilah Zahra Hasibuan, Zuhri Fitransyah Hayani, Zayna Hosio, Novalin HS, Saffanah Qanitah Husni Thamrin Hutapea, Endang Ikrame, El Ahmar Indra Masmur Isworo, Heri Juwita, Suriani Lubis, Arif Abdillah Lubis, Mia Aulina Lumbantobing, Roseva Ayu Maharani, Nadya Puan Manullang, Crystin Matias Siagian Nadiyasa, Mahdiah Najifah, Shakila Nasution, Khoirul Bariyah Nasution, Mohammad Arif Oktavianus, Andre Panggabean, Noviyantika Azzahra Pirandi, Gusti Pjt, Nico Purba, Arif Marizki Putri , Malida Putri, Ivana Dwi Ramadani, Putri Roza'an, Muhammad Iffat Saragih, Mujahid Widian Sembiring, Delvia Laura Sianipar, Suriani Juwita Sianturi, Lisbet Rizona Br Sibarani, Josua Afrianto Sigalin, Susanthio Theresia Simangunsong, Geby Shabatini Simanullang, Yuni Mittra Simatupang, Wulan Purnama Sari Sinaga, Mutiara Annisa Sinaga, Randa Putra Kasea Sinaga, Warisman Sinulingga, Samerdanta Sipayung, Roh Binardo Sirait, Fernandus Vinansio Sitanggang, Vani Suafisa, Haydi Surbakti, Maria Magdalena Suriadi, Agus Tampubolon, Sonang Martua Telaumbanua, Putri Handayani Tri Azmi, Afni Triana, Angelique Triani, Emi Triyani, Emi Tuti Atika Violla, Tania Octa Yarli, Yosi Zega, Putri Juniman