Mahaza
Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan, Politeknik Kesehatan Kementerian Kesehatan Padang

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Entrepreneurship Learning and Entrepreneurial Motivation Kemenkes Padang Poltekkes Students Mahaza, Mahaza; Marza, R firwandri; Sartika, Wiwi; Husna, Riyana
Jurnal Aisyah : Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan Vol 9, No 1 (2024): March 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aisyah Pringsewu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30604/jika.v9i1.2674

Abstract

Entrepreneurship courses have been given to students in all departments at the Ministry of Health's Poltekkes. However, there is no data that shows whether there are students who are entrepreneurs and have never been evaluated for learning, so for the development of this course and how students motivate them to become entrepreneurs after learning entrepreneurship courses, it is necessary to evaluate learning and how student entrepreneurship motivation is become an entrepreneur after studying entrepreneurship courses, so for that it is necessary to evaluate learning and how the entrepreneurial motivation of students of this padang health polytechnic is. The purpose of evaluating the learning process of the Entrepreneurship Course and curating the motivation of the ministry of health police students in entrepreneurship. This study falls within the realm of descriptive research, focusing on the exploration of independent variables, whether singular or multiple, without involving comparisons or establishing connections between these variables. The research targets students who are currently enrolled in Entrepreneurship Courses at the Polytechnic College of the Ministry of Health, Republic of Indonesia, situated in Padang. Specifically, the emphasis is placed on students who participated in Entrepreneurship Courses during the 2018/2019 Academic Year. Inclusion criteria encompass compliance with attendance, possession of boundary books and course materials, and overall alignment with the designated curriculum. Additionally, students are expected to have attained a course grade exceeding 95% (Grade A) and not less than 5% (Grade B). The study also takes into account various variables, including students' motivation for entrepreneurship, involvement in a Special Web Tracer Study conducted by the Polytechnic College of the Ministry of Health in Padang for Graduates, and the subsequent dissemination of both tracer study results and findings related to Graduate Entrepreneurship. (Need To Train Wierhadap Lecturers on Online Curriculum, Continue this Research to The Variable-Variavel Tracer Study which is needed by each Study Program
Effectiveness of Use of D-Kay Cleaner in The Wooden Furnitures Industry in Padang City in 2023 Putri, Salsabila Refinda; Mahaza; Suksmerri; Desman, Akhirul; Darwel; Onasis, Aidil; Nellianis
proceedinginternational Vol. 4 (2024): Proceeding International Conference 1th February 2024
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES PADANG

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jd.v4i.48

Abstract

The main problem of workers' health is respiratory disorders, which is certainly related to the air quality in wooden furniture. The wood processing industry is a very rapidly growing industry and is widely absorbed by the polywood, sawmill, and furniture industries. As well as potentially causing air pollution in the workplace in the form of wood dust. Because about 10 to 13% of sawn wood will be sawdust. Occupational respiratory diseases, according to the results of The Surveillance of Work Associated and Occupational Respiratory Disease (SWORD) research conducted in the UK, found 3300 new cases of occupational lung disease. The purpose of this study is to determine the usefulness of products and the effectiveness of innovative D-Kay Cleaner products in the wood furniture industry, so that they can be utilized by the wider community. D-Kay Cleaner will be an easy and acceptable medium for the public in carrying out respiratory prevention. In the D-Kay Cleaner testing process, tool manufacturing was carried out starting from oil bottle experiments, welding boxes, and used. box. The innovation of the D-Kay Cleaner tool uses the principle of a vacuum cleaner. But the difference is that the tools and materials for making it are more economical, and use a layer of mask as a filter. Therefore, it is necessary to develop d-kay cleaners on the scale of wood furniture workers to reduce the amount of wood dust produced, and can reduce the negative impact of respiratory disorders.
Sumur Gali Gambaran Risiko Pencemaran Dan Kandungan Coliform Air Sumur Gali Di Kenagarian Gurun Panjang Kapuh Kecamatan Koto XI Tarusan Putri, Aenea Dwi; Suksmerri, Suksmerri; Riviwanto, Muchsin; Mahaza, Mahaza; Darwel, Darwel
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 1 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 1 No.2 April 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v2i1.705

Abstract

Dug wells are the main source of clean water supplies for people living in rural and urban areas of Indonesia. The clean water used by the people of the Panjang Kapuh Desert generally comes from dug wells and drilled wells. In Village Gurun Panjang Kapuh, there are many dug wells that do not meet the construction requirements of dug wells, so they can pose a risk to clean water consumed by the community. The purpose of this study was to obtain an overview of the risk of pollution and coliform content of dug well water in the Village Gurun Panjang Kapuh, Koto XI Tarusan District, Pesisir Selatan Regency in 2022. This research is descriptive with a population of all houses that have clean water facilities dug wells as many as 730 dug wells. Data obtained from the results of the sanitary inspection of dug wells using the sanitation inspection form, in 85 dug wells 7 samples of dug well water were taken for water biology examination (Coliform) in the laboratory. Generally, there is a high risk of contamination of dug wells (69.4%). The total biological content (Coliform) of dug well water from 7 samples, 6 of which did not meet the requirements. It is recommended to the public to make or repair the well construction so that it has a good construction to prevent contamination of dug wells. Health workers should provide counseling and supervise dug well sanitation inspections and periodically check the biological quality of dug well water.
Penurunan Kandungan Minyak/Lemak, BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demand), dan TSS (Total Suspended Solid) pada Air Limbah Bengkel Mobil dengan Menggunakan Aerasi dan Sedimentasi Fathonah, Haqul Fathonah; Mukhlis, Mukhlis; Afridon, Afridon; Mahaza, Mahaza; Awaluddin, Awaluddin
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 2 No.1 November 2023
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v2i1.1116

Abstract

Researchers conducted research on car repair business activities to see the negative impacts on the liquid waste produced which is mixed liquid waste. One of the control efforts is to use aeration and sedimentation methods. This research aims to determine the reduction in oil/fat content, BOD (Biochemical Oxygen Demad) and TSS (Total Suspended Solid) in car repair shop wastewater using aeration and sedimentation in 2023. The research carried out is experimental, the object to be studied is wastewater car repair shop at PT Capella Padang using a simple tool designer using three buckets with each bucket 25 liters. The results of the study showed that there were differences in oil/fat and TSS, before treatment the results of fatty oil were 12 mg/l, BOD 32 mg/l and TSS 107 mg/l after using a simple tool and given nine repetitions, the oil/fat results were 0.4. mg/l, 73.2 mg/l and TSS 12.1 mg/l. In conclusion, the efficiency value after treatment experienced a significant decrease in oil/fat, 96%, BOD efficiency value - 1.23%, while TSS experienced a significant decrease, namely 88%. It is hoped that for further research using aeration and sedimentation, better results will be obtained in accordance with the regulations of the Minister of Environment of the Republic of Indonesia Number 68 of 2016 concerning Waste Water Quality Standards and also as knowledge, information and guidance for health polytechnic students.
Analysis of Health Service Program for Elderly age in Payakumbuh City Padang Karambia Health Center Mahaza; Erick Zicof; Tania Varera
Miracle Journal Get Press Vol 1 No 1 (2024): February, 2024
Publisher : CV. Get Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69855/mgj.v1i1.5

Abstract

The elderly population is a group that is vulnerable to health problems, requires special attention, and appropriate service programs. Based on data from the Payakumbuh City Health Office, the coverage of elderly health services in 2019 was 94.1%, in 2020 there was a decrease to 63.2% and in 2022 it decreased again to 47.4%. This study aims to analyze the elderly health service program in an effort to improve elderly health services in the Padang Karambia Health Center working area. The research method involved qualitative and quantitative data collection through interviews with health workers, direct observation of the service process, and document analysis related to the elderly health program. The results showed variation in the availability and accessibility of elderly health services at Puskesmas Padang Karambia, with more attention focused on outpatient services than prevention and rehabilitation. Findings also revealed a need to improve coordination between health service units at the puskesmas to provide more integrated services for the elderly. In addition, the lack of specialized training for health workers in addressing the health needs of the elderly poses a challenge to optimal service delivery. The implications of this study emphasize the importance of improving human resources, coordination between service units, and specialized training for health workers in order to improve the quality of health services for the elderly population at Puskesmas Padang Karambia in Payakumbuh City.
Factors Influencing The Behaviour Of Traders In Waste Management At Nanggalo Market Padang City 2023 Rizky Wahidyah; Awalia Gusti; Mahaza; Sri Lestari A; R. Firwandri Marza
Sustainable Applied Modification Evidence Community (SAMEC) Vol 1 No 2 (2024): December, 2024
Publisher : CV. Get Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69855/samec.v1i2.75

Abstract

Waste is solid waste material from human activities at home, schools, shops, public places, markets and so on. One of the markets where there is still a lot of waste in Padang City is the Nanggalo Market in Padang City. Nanggalo Market is one of the traditional markets that sells the daily needs of the community in the market there are still many traders who litter and scatter, for this reason research was conducted at the Nanggalo Market. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors that influence the behaviour of traders in waste management in Nanggalo Market, Padang City in 2023. This research design is quantitative, conducted at Nanggalo Market, Padang City. The research was conducted from December 2022 to June 2023. The population was 408 traders in Nanggalo Market in Padang City with a sample of 80 traders, and the data analysis used was chi-square test statistics. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between knowledge and traders' behaviour in waste management (p<0.024), there was a significant relationship between attitudes and traders' behaviour in waste management (p<0.024), there was a significant relationship between facilities and traders' behaviour (p<0.004), there was a significant relationship between knowledge and traders' behaviour (p0.004), there is a significant relationship between government policy and traders' behaviour (p<0.000), and there is no significant relationship between the role of cleaning staff and traders' behaviour (p>0.182). It can be concluded that there are several factors that are related and some are not related to the behaviour of traders in waste management at Nanggalo Market, Padang City in 2023.
Household Waste Management with Waste Bank in Stunting Area at Puskesmas Ambacang, Padang City Mahaza; Sari Arlinda; Suksmerri; Lindawati; Muklis
Sustainable Applied Modification Evidence Community (SAMEC) Vol 1 No 2 (2024): December, 2024
Publisher : CV. Get Press Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69855/samec.v1i2.76

Abstract

Household waste management is an important environmental and public health issue, especially in areas with high stunting rates, where overall community health can be compromised due to poor sanitation practices. This study explores the implementation of a waste bank system in stunting-prone areas in the working area of the Ambacang community health centre in Padang city. Waste banks function as a community-based approach to managing household waste by encouraging residents to separate and store recyclable materials in exchange for financial benefits. It also aims not only to reduce environmental pollution but also to empower local residents economically and improve public health. This service examines the effectiveness of waste banks in changing household waste management behaviour, their contribution to reducing health risks associated with waste mismanagement and their potential to alleviate stunting through improved environmental sanitation. The waste bank model encourages greater community involvement in waste segregation and recycling thus contributing to a cleaner living environment.
Pemanfaatan Ulat Jerman (Zophobas Morio) dalam Mengurangi Berat Sampah Plastik Alfirdaus, Muhammad Farrel; Riviwanto, Muchsin; Lindawati, Lindawati; Mahaza, Mahaza
Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Mandiri, Volume 4 No.1 November 2025
Publisher : Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Poltekkes Kemenkes Padang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33761/jklm.v4i1.2054

Abstract

Global plastic production, which reached 413.8 million tons in 2023, has led to an increase in inorganic waste that is difficult to decompose. This issue calls for environmentally friendly and low-cost alternative solutions. This study aims to determine the ability of Superworms (Zophobas morio) to reduce the weight of plastic waste through the biodegradation process. The research used a quasi-experimental design with treatments on three types of plastic waste, namely High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE), Low-Density Polyethylene (LDPE), and Expanded Polystyrene (EPS), utilizing 200 Superworm larvae over a 30-day period. Observations were conducted every five days to measure changes in waste weight. The results showed that Superworms were able to reduce HDPE by 10.2%, LDPE by 11.8%, and EPS by 66.6%. These findings indicate that Superworms have strong potential as an effective natural biodegradation agent in reducing plastic waste, particularly styrofoam, making them an innovative solution for sustainable waste management. **Conclusion: The use of Superworms has proven effective in reducing plastic waste weight, especially styrofoam. It is recommended to optimize environmental conditions such as temperature and humidity, reduce larval mortality, and study the safety and potential use of Superworms that have consumed plastic to ensure broader and ecologically safe application.