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Penerapan Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Role Playing Berbantu Kartu Bergambar untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Bahasa Indonesia Kelas V SDN 130/II Pasir Putih Gusriyanti, Gusriyanti; Reni Guswita; Subhanadri, Subhanadri
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 11 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v11i3.6688

Abstract

masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah di kelas v SDN 130/ll pasir putih di temukan siswa yang kurang tertarik atau bahkan cendrung fasif dalam mengikuti pembelajaran bahasa indonesia, terutama dalam asfek berbicara dan menulis, selama proses praobservasi dalam pembelajaran bahasa indonesia di tingkat sekolah dasar, di temukan sejumlah masalah yang menunjukkan imflementasi kurikuum merdeka, khususnya dalam konteks pembelajaran berdifernsiasi,masih menghadapi berbagai tantangan. oleh karena itu meeningkatkan pemahaman dan kemampuan mereka dalam mata pembelajaran bahasa indonesia salah satu solusi yang dapat di terapkan untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran Role Playing berbantu kartu bergambar. oleh karena itu peserta didik dapat mengekspresikan perasaan dan pengalaman mereka menggunakan model bermain peran, siswa dapat menggembangkan hasrat yang lebih besar untuk mempelajari konsep dan berpartis bahasa indonesia aktip dalam proses penerapan pengetahuan untuk memecahkan masalah dengan mengategorikannya, mengeksplorasi solusi alternatif, dan menemukan cara untuk terlibat dalam pemecahan masalah.
Guided Reading Strategy Improves Reading Comprehension in Grade IV Students: Strategi Membaca Terbimbing Meningkatkan Pemahaman Membaca pada Siswa Kelas IV Juliana, Fakhira; Guswita, Reni; Habibie, Zulqoidi R.
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 26 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v26i4.1640

Abstract

General Background: Reading comprehension is a crucial literacy skill that supports academic success and lifelong learning. Specific Background: However, many elementary students still struggle to identify main ideas, understand vocabulary, and summarize texts, which hinders their broader learning development. Knowledge Gap: Previous studies have shown the potential of the Guided Reading strategy, but limited research has adapted this method to rural elementary school contexts with heterogeneous student abilities and limited resources. Aims: This study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of Guided Reading in improving reading comprehension among fourth-grade students at SD Negeri 32/II Muara Bungo. Results: Using a Classroom Action Research (CAR) design across two cycles, findings revealed significant improvements: mastery increased from 45.4% at pre-action to 63.6% and 72.7% in cycle I, and further to 77.2% and 90.9% in cycle II, reaching the “very good” category. Novelty: The study introduced contextualized reading materials and collaborative discussion approaches tailored to students’ local environment, differentiating it from prior implementations. Implications: These findings highlight Guided Reading as an effective and adaptable strategy to enhance literacy skills in resource-constrained schools, contributing to national literacy goals and offering a replicable model for similar contexts.Highlight : Guided Reading Strategy effectively improves reading comprehension skills. Students’ learning outcomes increased from pre-cycle to cycle II. Pre-reading, during-reading, and post-reading stages were applied systematically. Keywords : Skills, Reading Comprehension, Guided Reading Strategy, Students, Literacy
Think Pair Share Model for Improving Mathematics Learning Outcomes: Model Think Pair Share untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Matematika Safitri, Juliana; Avana, Nurlev; Guswita, Reni
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 26 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v26i4.1641

Abstract

General Background: Mathematics is a fundamental subject that supports the development of logical reasoning and problem-solving skills, yet it often poses difficulties for elementary students, resulting in low motivation and learning outcomes. Specific Background: Observations at grade VI of SDN 91/VI Rantau Panjang revealed that traditional teaching methods led to low participation, lack of collaboration, and 75% of students scoring below the minimum mastery criteria. Knowledge Gap: While previous studies confirm the effectiveness of Think Pair Share (TPS), limited evidence exists on its adaptation to the unique characteristics of grade VI learners in rural primary schools. Aims: This study aimed to improve student learning processes and outcomes in mathematics through the implementation of a modified TPS cooperative learning model. Results: Conducted as classroom action research in two cycles, the study showed significant improvements: teacher performance increased from 80% to 100%, student participation rose from 75% to 93.75%, and learning mastery improved from 75% to 93.75%. Novelty: The research introduced contextual modifications to the TPS model, such as flexible grouping, adjusted discussion time, and task variations aligned with the curriculum, which enhanced student engagement and comprehension. Implications: The findings demonstrate that TPS not only improves mathematical achievement but also fosters collaborative learning environments, offering a scalable strategy for broader application in primary education. Highlights: TPS increased participation and mastery in mathematics learning. Teacher performance and student collaboration improved significantly. Modified TPS provided contextual strategies for primary education. Keywords: Mathematics Learning, Cooperative Learning, Think Pair Share, Student Engagement, Learning Outcomes
The Contribution of Parenting Styles to the Academic Achievement of Elementary School Students: Kontribusi Pola Asuh Orang Tua terhadap Prestasi Belajar Siswa Sekolah Dasar Wahyu Trianto, Riyan; Wahyu Hidayat, Puput; Guswita, Reni
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 26 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v26i4.1657

Abstract

General background: Parenting style plays a crucial role in shaping children’s development, influencing attitudes, behaviors, and academic outcomes. Specific background: In the Indonesian elementary context, particularly in communities with limited parental engagement due to socioeconomic factors, the quality of parenting may directly affect children’s learning achievements. Knowledge gap: Previous studies have mostly examined parenting and academic achievement broadly, without focusing on specific school contexts or applying rigorous statistical analysis at the elementary level. Aims: This study investigates the relationship between parenting styles and academic achievement among 19 fourth-grade students at State Elementary School 258/VI Rejo Sari. Results: Data collected through questionnaires and semester test scores were analyzed using Pearson correlation and simple regression. Findings revealed a significant positive relationship (r = 0.457, p = 0.049), with parenting style explaining 26.6% of achievement variance. Novelty: Unlike earlier descriptive studies, this research provides contextualized evidence within a specific school environment and employs quantitative methods to measure the statistical contribution of parenting. Implications: The results underscore the importance of parent–teacher collaboration, consistent home learning support, and structured motivation, offering practical recommendations for educators, parents, and policymakers to improve educational quality at the elementary level. Highlight: Parenting styles significantly shape student learning outcomes A quarter of achievement variance is explained by parenting Collaboration between parents and teachers is essential Keywords: Parenting Styles, Academic Achievement, Elementary School, Parent–Teacher Collaboration, Learning Support
Beginning Reading Skills Through Syllable Method with Word Tree Media: Keterampilan Membaca Permulaan dengan Metode Suku Kata dan Media Pohon Kata Fadila, Syahmila; Guswita, Reni; Sundahry
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 26 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v26i4.1667

Abstract

General background: Reading ability is a fundamental skill that underpins students’ overall learning success, yet many early grade learners still face obstacles in achieving fluency. Specific background: In Indonesian elementary schools, conventional reading practices often lack variation in methods and media, limiting student engagement and comprehension. Knowledge gap: Few studies have systematically integrated the syllable method with interactive media tailored to strengthen beginning reading skills. Aims: This study seeks to examine the effectiveness of the Syllable Method assisted by Word Tree Media in improving the beginning reading skills of second-grade students at SDN 112/II Purwo Bakti. Results: Conducted as classroom action research over two cycles, the study recorded progressive improvements in teacher observation scores (65% to 80%), student observation scores (59.66% to 80%), and reading mastery (from 6 to 28 out of 30 students meeting the minimum competency standard). Novelty: Unlike prior approaches, the integration of syllable-based instruction with Word Tree Media offers both visual scaffolding and interactive engagement, fostering active participation and systematic reading development. Implications: The findings suggest that this method can be adopted by teachers as a practical, low-cost innovation to enhance literacy instruction and may be further explored across grade levels and subjects. Highlight: The syllable method assisted by word tree media enhances early reading skills. Findings reveal significant improvements in teacher performance, student engagement, and reading mastery. This simple and interactive medium provides an innovative alternative for early literacy instruction. Keywords: Beginning Reading, Syllable Method, Word Tree Media, Literacy, Elementary Education
Peningkatan Proses dan Hasil Belajar IPAS Menggunakan Metode Outdoor Learning di Kelas V SDN 178/II Purwasari Tri Eka Suroja; Megawati; Reni Guswita
Jurnal Tunas Pendidikan Vol. 8 No. 1 (2025): JURNAL TUNAS PENDIDIKAN
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Muhammadiyah Muara Bungo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/pgsd.v8i1.3441

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This research is based on initial observations that show the low process and results of students' learning science, seen from the UTS IPAS score only reaching 56.6%. The purpose of the study was to determine the Outdoor learning method in improving the process and results of learning science. The research method used is Classroom Action Research. The research was carried out in two cycles, consisting of planning, implementation, action, observation, reflection. The research was conducted on 23 students of class V SDN 178/II Purwasari. The data collection instruments used were observation sheets and learning test questions, data analysis techniques using qualitative and quantitative approaches. The results obtained from this study were: the student learning process in cycle I meeting I 56.5%, meeting II 73.8%, cycle II meeting I 82.6%, meeting II 86.9%. teacher performance cycle I meeting I 86.9%, meeting II 95.6%, Cycle II meeting I 99.9%, meeting II 99.9%, Student learning outcomes in cycle I were 65.2% and in cycle II were 82.6%. From the results of the study it can be concluded that the application of the Outdoor learning method can improve the Process and Results of students' IPS learning.
Peningkatan Keterampilan Membaca Pemahaman (Somatic, Audiotory, Visual, Intelektual) di Kelas V SDN 112/II Purwo Bakti Oktapiya, Lara; Reni Guswita; Iri Hamzah
Jurnal Onoma: Pendidikan, Bahasa, dan Sastra Vol. 11 No. 4 (2025): Penulis dari 3 negara (Indonesia, Jerman dan Turki)
Publisher : Universitas Cokroaminoto Palopo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30605/onoma.v11i4.6912

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Rendahnya keterampilan membaca pemahaman siswa kelas V SDN 112/II Purwo Bakti menjadi permasalahan yang perlu diatasi, ditunjukkan oleh banyaknya siswa yang belum mencapai Kriteria Ketercapaian Tujuan Pembelajaran (KKTP). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan keterampilan membaca pemahaman melalui penerapan model pembelajaran SAVI (Somatic, Auditory, Visual, dan Intellectual). Penelitian menggunakan desain penelitian tindakan kelas yang dilaksanakan dalam dua siklus dengan tahapan perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi pada 21 siswa kelas V. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan lembar observasi untuk menilai aktivitas guru dan siswa, serta tes hasil belajar. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan pada proses pembelajaran dan keterampilan membaca pemahaman siswa. Observasi aktivitas guru meningkat dari 69% (cukup) pada siklus I menjadi 84% (sangat baik) pada siklus II. Aktivitas siswa meningkat dari 60% (cukup) menjadi 85% (baik). Hasil belajar siswa mengalami peningkatan dari 60% (belum tuntas) pada siklus I menjadi 85% (tuntas) pada siklus II. Penerapan model pembelajaran SAVI terbukti efektif dalam meningkatkan keterampilan membaca pemahaman siswa dan dapat dijadikan alternatif strategi pembelajaran untuk mengatasi permasalahan rendahnya keterampilan membaca pemahaman siswa.
Cooperative Script Model for Fifth-Grade Reading Comprehension: Model Cooperative Script untuk Pemahaman Membaca Siswa Kelas V Salmiah, Juni; Guswita, Reni; Abdulah
Indonesian Journal of Innovation Studies Vol. 26 No. 4 (2025): October
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21070/ijins.v26i4.1680

Abstract

Background (general): Reading comprehension is a key skill in elementary education, yet many students still struggle to understand texts effectively. Background (specific): In Grade V at SDN 106/II Sungai Binjai, difficulties such as limited vocabulary, low comprehension, and weak ability to answer text-based questions were observed. Knowledge Gap: Previous studies have shown positive outcomes of the Cooperative Script model in various contexts, but limited research has focused specifically on its application in Grade V Indonesian language learning. Aims: This study aimed to improve students’ reading comprehension through the Cooperative Script model within a Classroom Action Research framework. Results: Across two cycles, findings revealed improvements in teacher performance (from 77.78% to 94.44%), student activeness (from 61.10% to 100%), and comprehension mastery (from 33.3% to 72.2%). Novelty: This research demonstrates the applicability of Cooperative Script in elementary-level Indonesian language comprehension, filling a contextual gap in existing literature. Implications: The study suggests Cooperative Script can be integrated into primary curriculum design to foster active, collaborative, and deeper comprehension learning. Highlight Cooperative Script improved teacher engagement, student activity, and comprehension mastery Reading comprehension achievement increased significantly across two research cycles Cooperative Script fosters collaborative and active learning in elementary classrooms Keyword Cooperative Script, Reading Comprehension, Elementary Students, Collaborative Learning, Indonesian Language
Improving Reading Comprehension Skills through the SQ3R Strategy in Primary School Students Hakiki, Nurul; Guswita, Reni; Avana, Nurlev
Journal of Educational Sciences Vol. 9 No. 5 (2025): Journal of Educational Sciences
Publisher : FKIP - Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jes.9.5.p.3758-3768

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Reading comprehension is one of the essential basic skills in primary school, although in reality many students still have difficulty understanding the content of texts. This study aims to improve the reading comprehension skills of fifth-grade students at SDN 91/VI Rantau Panjang VI through the Survey, Question, Read, Recite, Review (SQ3R) strategy. This study employs a Classroom Action Research (CAR) approach using the Kemmis and McTaggart model, conducted in two cycles, each cycle consisting of two meetings. Sixteen students and one fifth-grade teacher served as subjects in this study. Observations of teacher and student activities, as well as reading comprehension tests, were collected as data for this study and analyzed using descriptive statistical methods. The results of the study showed an increase in teacher activity from 73.98% in Cycle I to 88.40% in Cycle II, while student activity increased from 73.66% in Cycle I to 88.44% in Cycle II. The mean reading comprehension test scores also increased from 72.50 with a completion rate of 62.5% in Cycle I to 83.69 with a completion rate of 93.8% in Cycle II. These findings prove that the application of the SQ3R strategy is effective in improving primary school students' reading comprehension skills and encouraging their active involvement in the learning process.
HUBUNGAN POLA ASUH ORANG TUA TERHADAP PRESTASI BELAJAR SISWA KELAS III SDN 115/VIII SUNGAI ALAI KAB. TEBO Pilitan, Raja Bani; Guswita, Reni
Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Jurnal Pendidikan Vokasi dan Seni, September 2022
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Vokasi Seni Kuliner

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52060/jpvs.v1i1.808

Abstract

Penelitianinibertujuanuntukmengetahuihubunganantarapolaasuhorang tua terhadap prestasi belajar dan pola asuh yang diterapkan oleh orang tua.Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan metode yangdigunakan adalah analisis korelasi. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan carapurposivesampling dansubjeksiswakelasIIIsebanyak10siswa.Teknikpengumpulan data yaitu berupa angket, observasi dan dokumentasi. Uji hipotesispenelitian ini adalah analisis koefisien korelasi product moment dengan bantuanprogram StatisticalProductandServiseSolutions(SPSS)versi25forwindows.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pola asuh yang diterapkan olehorang tua pada siswa kelas III SD Negeri 115/VIII Sungai Alai Kecamatan TeboTengah Kabupaten Tebo dari data dengan jumlah persentase pola asuh demokratis sebesar 43,5%. Sedangkan untuk nilai persentase pola asuh otoriter sebesar 31,4%dan pola asuh permisif sebesar 25,1%, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa pola asuhyang dominan diterapkan oleh orang tua adalah pola asuh demokratis. Penelitianini juga menunjukkan bahwa tidak terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara polaasuh orang tua terhadap prestasi belajar siswa kelas III SDN 115/VIII Sungai AlaiKecamatanTeboTengah Kabupaten Tebodengan besar korelasi 10%.
Co-Authors Abdulah agrita, tri wera Ahmad Ridhoh Aldino aldino aldino Aldino Aldino Aldino, Aldino Ali Raksan Yani AMINAH Aminah Andika Saputra ANDIKA SAPUTRA Andriani, Diyan Antok Kurniawan Apdoludin Apdoludin Apdoludin Apdoludin, Apdoludin Aprinaldo Aprizan, Aprizan Arisman Sabir Arisman Arisman, Arisman Sabir Asra, Man Astriana Pratiwi Aswa, Putri Nadila Berlian Tina Orlanda Dea Wahyu Ningsih Dedek Helida Pitra Devina, Susan Dexza Isma Putri Dhini Mufti Dian Listia Ningrum Dina Lorenza Diyan Andriani Edo Romanda Elfia Sukma Fadila, Syahmila Fauziah Fauziah Fauziah Fauziah fauziah zi Gusril Ihza Saputra Gusril Ihza Saputra Gusriyanti, Gusriyanti Hakiki, Nurul Halijah, Halijah Hamzah, Iri Herlinawati Herlinawati Hidayat, Puput Wahyu Ilham Syaputra Intan Winda Irawan Iqlima Sari Irawan, Intan Winda Iri Hamzah Iri Hamzah Isma Putri, Dexza Jacki Septia Juhendra Jamaris Jamaris Jamaris Jamaris Jannati, Salsabillah Jeni Mardina Juhendra, Jacki Septia Juliana, Fakhira Juwairiah Juwairiah Lalan Aulia Janurani Lorenza, Dina Maya Handriana Megawati Megawati - megawati megawati Nabilatul Fikro Nesa Desmawita Nofrianni, Elvima Nova Rahma Yati Novalia, Ratih Juwita Nur Habibah Nur Habibah Nur Jelita Putri Nurlev Avana Oktapiya, Lara Oktavia, Susi Orlanda, Berlian Tina Prahagia, Yelvia Puput Wahyu Hidayat Puput Wahyu Hidayat puput puput, Puput Wahyu Hidayat Putra, Randi Eka Putri Nadila Aswa Putri, Dexza Isma Rara Reiza Dwi Yulianto Reni Octaviani, Reni Ridhoh, Ahmad Rizki Wahyu Ilahi Safitri, Juliana Salmiah, Juni Saputra, Gusril Ihza Sefrian, Noer Septia Eliza Putri Siska Wulandari Siswahyudianto Solfema Solfema Solfema Sonya Elmanda SUBHANADRI, SUBHANADRI Sundahry Sundahry Sutriani, Yanti Syahrul R, Syahrul Tabroni, Tabroni Tri Eka Suroja Tri Eka Suroja Tri Wiyoko Tri Wulandari Ulya Desmawati Wahyu Hidayat, Puput Wahyu Ilahi, Rizki Wahyu Trianto, Riyan Yelvia Prahagia Yuli Yanti Yuli Yanti Zahratul Aulia zi, fauziah Zulqoidi R. Habibie