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Integrasi Psikologi dan Al-Qur'an: Analisis Konsep Watak Manusia Menurut Aisyah Dahlan Hartini, Nurul; Syukri
Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an, Tafsir dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an, Tafsir dan Pemikiran Islam
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M) IAIFA Kediri

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Abstract

Humans are created with diverse dispositions, but understanding this diversity often leads to stereotypes or unconstructive comparisons. This study analyzes Aisyah Dahlan's classification of human dispositions and compares it with modern psychological perspectives and Qur'anic values. Using a qualitative method based on literature study and digital content observation, this study identifies four types of dispositions: Sanguinis (cheerful), Choleric (organizing), Phlegmatic (peaceful), and Melancholic (thinker), which are linked to the verse QS. Ash-Shams: 8-9 about the potential for human wickedness and piety. The main findings reveal that Aisyah Dahlan's approach provides a distinctive integration of classical psychology (Hippocrates' temperament model), neuroscience (frontal lobe function), and Islamic spirituality, addressing a gap in the secularized Western psychology model. This study contributes to providing a conceptual framework that is religiously and scientifically relevant in understanding and positively directing human dispositions. The results of this study are expected to be helpful in the practice of character education, parenting, family development, and the self-healing process.
Zakat, Infaq dan Sedekah Dalam Tafsir Al Munir dan Implementasinya Dalam Masyarakat Muslim Kota Medan Ezy, Cantika Mutiara; Syukri
Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an, Tafsir dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an, Tafsir dan Pemikiran Islam
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M) IAIFA Kediri

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Abstract

This research aims to analyse the concept of Zakat, Infaq, and Sadaqah (ZIS) based on the interpretation in Tafsir al-Munir by Wahbah az-Zuhaili and its implementation in the life of the people of Medan City. This research uses a qualitative-descriptive approach with the method of literature study and field observation. Analysis of Tafsir al-Munir shows that ZIS not only has the dimension of individual worship, but also contains strong social values in an effort to alleviate poverty and realise economic justice. The results of the field study in Medan City revealed that although public awareness of the importance of ZIS is quite high, the practice of its management and distribution still faces challenges, especially in terms of transparency and effectiveness of managing institutions. This research recommends increasing interpretation-based education and strengthening ZIS institutions to optimise the socio-economic role of ZIS at the local level.
Israiliyyat dalam Tafsir Jami’ul Bayan Karya Ibnu Jarir At-Thabari Ritonga, Muhammad Roni; Syukri
Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur'an, Tafsir dan Pemikiran Islam Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): Ta’wiluna: Jurnal Ilmu Al-Qur’an, Tafsir dan Pemikiran Islam
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian, Penerbitan dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (LP3M) IAIFA Kediri

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Abstract

Tafsir Jami' al-Bayan by Ibn Jarir at-Thabari is one of the monumental works in the treasures of classical tafsir which is widely used as a reference by the mufassir afterwards. In it, at-Thabari collected various narrations from the companions, tabi'in, and early generation scholars, including those classified as Israiliyyat. This study aims to examine the form, source, and method of at-Thabari in addressing Israiliyyat in his tafsir, as well as its impact on the understanding of certain verses. Through a qualitative approach with the content analysis method, it is found that at-Thabari includes Israiliyyat in three forms: history that supports the interpretation, history as a complement to the story, and history that is rejected or criticized. Although at-Thabari does not explicitly reject all Israiliyyat, he often mentions sanads, compares several versions of the narrations, and shows a critical attitude towards narrations that are not in accordance with Islamic principles. This study concludes that the presence of Israiliyyat in at-Thabari's tafsir needs to be critically examined by contemporary readers, especially in distinguishing between scientifically acceptable narrations and those that come from unauthentic traditions outside Islam.
Reinterpreting Justice in Al-Farabi’s Political Philosophy: Relevance to Contemporary Islamic Human Rights Thought Syukri; Adenan; Syahminan
MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): MILRev: Metro Islamic Law Review
Publisher : Faculty of Sharia, IAIN Metro

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32332/milrev.v4i1.10466

Abstract

This study critically explores Al-Farabi’s conception of justice in his political philosophy and evaluates its normative potential and conceptual limitations in the context of contemporary human rights discourse. The central research question investigates the extent to which Al-Farabi’s vision of the al-Madina al-Fadila (Virtuous City) can serve as a philosophical framework for bridging classical Islamic values with modern human rights principles. Rather than assuming full compatibility, the study interrogates the tension between Al-Farabi’s virtue-based, hierarchical model of justice and contemporary demands for equality, intersectional rights, and democratic participation. Employing a qualitative, library-based method and a philosophical hermeneutic approach, the research analyzes key texts—particularly Ara’ Ahl al-Madina al-Fadila and Tahsil al-Sa‘ada—alongside contemporary literature on Islamic legal reform and human rights theory. The findings demonstrate that Al-Farabi’s emphasis on rational leadership, ethical governance, and communal well-being—while historically bounded—offers interpretive value for rethinking legal reform through maqasid al-shari‘ah and contextual ijtihad. However, the study also underscores the epistemological challenges of adapting metaphysical frameworks to rights-based paradigms. It concludes that Al-Farabi’s thought should inspire—not dictate—Islamic legal innovation by contributing ethical and rational principles that remain critically grounded within both Islamic tradition and contemporary socio-legal realities. Academically, this research contributes to the growing body of interdisciplinary scholarship at the intersection of Islamic philosophy, political theory, and human rights, offering a nuanced reappraisal of classical Islamic thought as a dynamic resource for ethical-legal reform in pluralistic modern societies.
PENGARUH LETAK BIJI PADA BUAH DAN POSISI SEMAI BENIH TERHADAP PERKECAMBAHAN DAN PERTUMBUHAN BIBIT KAKAO (Theobroma cacao L.) Husnul Hotima; Syukri; Yenni Marnita
Jurnal Cakrawala Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 10: Juni 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui pengaruh letak biji pada buah dan posisi semai benih terhadap perkecambahan dan pertumbuhan bibit kakao serta interaksi kedua perlakuan. Penelitian telah dilaksanakan di lahan percobaan Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Samudra Langsa. Waktu penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama tiga bulan, dari bulan juni 2022 sampai dengan September 2022. Penelitian menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) pola faktorial yang terdiri dari dua faktor, yaitu Faktor I letak posisi pada buah (L) ada tiga taraf yaitu L1 = Letak biji pada pangkal buah, L2 = Letak biji pada bagian tengah buah, L3 = Letak biji pada ujung buah dan Faktor II posisi semai benih (P) ada tiga taraf: P1 = Posisi semai benih tegak, P2 = Posisi semai benih miring, P3 = Posisi semai benih rebah. Hasil penelitian terbaik pada Letak biji L2 (Letak biji pada bagian tengah). Posisi semai benih P1 (posisi semai tegak). Interaksi terbaik terdapat pada kombinasi perlakuan L1P1, L1P2, L2P1 serta L2P2.
Struktur Ukuran Banggai Cardinalfish (Pterapogon kauderni) di Teluk Lalong, Luwuk Wahyudi, Deddy; Masyahoro, A.; Ndobe, Samliok; Mubin; Syukri
JAGO TOLIS : Jurnal Agrokompleks Tolis Vol 6 No 1 (2026): Oktober 2025 - Januari 2026 (In Progress)
Publisher : Universitas Madako Tolitoli

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56630/jago.v6i1.1495

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji struktur populasi dan distribusi spasial Banggai Cardinalfish (Pterapogon kauderni) di Teluk Lalong, Luwuk, Sulawesi Tengah. Parameter yang diamati meliputi kepadatan populasi, distribusi horizontal dan vertikal, komposisi ukuran (rekrut, juvenil, dewasa), serta keterkaitan dengan jenis mikrohabitat. Pengambilan data dilakukan menggunakan metode Underwater Visual Census (UVC) dengan transek sabuk (belt transect) pada beberapa stasiun pengamatan yang mewakili perbedaan kedalaman dan kondisi substrat. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa populasi P. kauderni di Teluk Lalong didominasi oleh individu rekrut (543 ekor), diikuti oleh juvenil (509 ekor) dan dewasa (323 ekor). Kepadatan tertinggi ditemukan pada stasiun dengan kompleksitas substrat tinggi yang didominasi bulu babi (Diadema spp.) dan karang mati, sedangkan kepadatan terendah ditemukan di area muara sungai dengan substrat pasir berlumpur. Pola distribusi ini mengindikasikan bahwa P. kauderni memiliki preferensi kuat terhadap habitat dengan struktur pelindung alami. Hasil ini sejalan dengan studi sebelumnya di Luwuk dan Gilimanuk yang menegaskan pentingnya mikrohabitat pelindung dalam mendukung kelimpahan dan kelangsungan hidup spesies endemik ini. Dengan demikian, ketersediaan mikrohabitat yang sesuai merupakan faktor ekologis utama yang menentukan keberadaan P. kauderni di habitat introduksi Teluk Lalong. Temuan ini memberikan dasar penting bagi strategi konservasi dan pengelolaan spesies yang saat ini tergolong terancam punah dalam Daftar Merah IUCN.
Biocomposite of Cellulose Nanocrystals from Nypah fruticans Wurmb with Green Synthesis Silver Nanoparticles : In situ Preparation and Antimicrobial Activity Mailani Putri; Syukri Arief; Syukri; Gusliani Eka Putri
The Journal of Pure and Applied Chemistry Research Vol. 14 No. 3 (2025): Edition September-December 2025
Publisher : Chemistry Department, The University of Brawijaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21776/ub.jpacr.2025.014.03.7956

Abstract

Biocomposite of Cellulose Nanocrystals-Silver Nanoparticles (CNCs-AgNPs) was synthesized by in situ method using cellulose isolated from Nypa fruticans Wurmb and produced into nanomaterial scale with acid hydrolysis and silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) produced by green synthesis using Uncaria gambir Roxb leaf extract. Analysis of structure and morphology of CNCs-AgNPs biocomposite was carried out and its potential as an antimicrobial agent against Gram+ and Gram- bacteria. Characterization was carried out using UV-Vis spectrophotometer, FTIR, XRD, and TEM. The UV-Vis spectrum showed a typical Surface Plasmon Resonance (SPR) absorption peak around 420 nm which indicated the formation of AgNPs. The formed silver nanoparticles showed a Face Centered Cubic (FCC) crystal structure and were adsorbed on functional groups found on the nanocellulose surface based on XRD and FTIR analysis. The analysis results were reinforced by TEM analysis which showed that silver nanoparticles were evenly distributed on the surface of CNCs in the form of short rods with AgNPs diameters ranging from 8-10 nm and CNCs around 14 nm. Antibacterial activity showed that the CNCs-AgNPs biocomposite had the highest effectiveness against Gram+ bacteria. These results indicate the potential application of CNCs-AgNPs biocomposite as an environmentally friendly natural-based antimicrobial agent.
ADAPTASI KOMUNIKASI ANTARBUDAYA PAPUA DI UNIVERSITAS MUHAMMADIYAH MAKASSAR Syahrani, Andi Syafirah; Arni; Manggaga, Indah Pratiwi; Syukri
Journal of Media and Communication Studies Vol 4 No 1 (2025): Jourmics (Journal Of Media and Communication Studies)
Publisher : Communication and Islamic Broadcasting Studies IAIN Parepare

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35905/jourmics.v4i1.15265

Abstract

The purpose of this study was to determine the forms of intercultural communication adaptation and identify the obstacles faced by Papuan students in adapting to the campus environment. This study used a qualitative approach with a focus on the adaptation experiences of Papuan students. Data were obtained through in-depth interviews with Papuan students who had studied for at least one year at the Muhammadiyah University of Makassar. The results of the study showed that Papuan students faced various adaptation challenges, especially in terms of language and cultural differences. The forms of adaptation carried out included adjusting communication styles, learning local languages, and efforts to understand local cultural values. The main obstacles encountered were difficulties in understanding local dialects, differences in communication methods, and challenges in building social interactions with other students. This study contributes to the understanding of the process of intercultural communication adaptation and can be a reference in developing adaptation for students from different cultural backgrounds.
CRITICISM, INNOVATION, AND ADAPTATION OF GOVERNANCE: FROM CLASSIC TO NEW PUBLIC AND DIGITAL AMID GLOBAL CHALLENGES Syukri; Taufiqurokhman; Satispi, Evi; Andriansyah; Muhammad Gusti
Moestopo International Review on Social, Humanities, and Sciences Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/mirshus.v5i2.140

Abstract

This study examines significant developments in the field of governance, tracing its transition from a classical paradigm dominated by hierarchical structures and rigid bureaucracy to a more dynamic and responsive model. Amidst the complexity of global challenges such as economic uncertainty, environmental crises, and technological disruptions, traditional governance approaches are often sharply criticized for their limitations in providing adaptive and sustainable solutions. This abstract analyzes how criticism of the classical model has become a catalyst for innovation, driving the adoption of New Public Governance (NPG), which emphasizes partnerships, multi-actor networks, and the creation of shared public value. In addition, this study explores the transformative role of Digital Governance in revolutionizing the way governments interact with citizens and provide services, increasing efficiency, transparency, and inclusion through the use of information and communication technology. With a focus on innovation and adaptation, this article aims to understand how governance systems strive to remain relevant and effective amid an ever-changing global landscape. This analysis not only highlights the historical and conceptual journey but also provides crucial insights into the need for a flexible, collaborative, and future-oriented governance framework to address the multidimensional challenges of the 21st century.
Sosialisasi Kebijakan Pariwisata: Hak dan Kewajiban Wisatawan Malaysia dan Indonesia Rusliadi; Wahid, Nur; Syukri; Muhsin, Muh Arief; Astuti, Widia; Aksan, Azwin
Aksiologiya: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 9 No 4 (2025): November
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30651/aks.v9i4.27858

Abstract

Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman mahasiswa dan masyarakat umum mengenai kebijakan pariwisata serta hak dan kewajiban wisatawan di Malaysia dan Indonesia. Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan dalam bentuk webinar internasional yang melibatkan kolaborasi antara Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar dan Universiti Teknologi MARA (UiTM) Malaysia. Materi utama yang disampaikan meliputi gambaran umum kebijakan pariwisata Malaysia, mekanisme pengaduan wisatawan yang difasilitasi oleh pemerintah dan swasta, tantangan dan hambatan dalam pelayanan pariwisata, serta penerapan smart tourism dalam sistem pengaduan digital. Hasil kegiatan menunjukkan adanya peningkatan pemahaman peserta, serta tumbuhnya minat mahasiswa untuk melakukan kunjungan wisata ke negara mitra. Kegiatan ini juga mendorong kolaborasi akademik lintas negara dan memperluas wawasan lintas budaya antar generasi muda. Dengan pendekatan partisipatif dan pemanfaatan teknologi digital, pengabdian ini tidak hanya memberikan edukasi, tetapi juga membangun jejaring dan semangat saling menghargai antarbangsa melalui sektor pariwisata. Kegiatan ini diharapkan menjadi model pengabdian internasional yang berkelanjutan dan relevan dengan kebutuhan global saat ini.