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Suyanto, Jipri
Dehasen University
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Journal : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat

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Knowledge and Attitude Related to Chemical Hazards Among Employees in Dental and Oral Hospital, Indonesia Prasetio, Diki Bima; Prachaiboon, Tiwakron; Pramesti, Shinta Dwi Surya; Putri, Nasya Adelia; Sahiroh, Eli; Arti, Dwi Windu Kinanti; Suyanto, Jipri; Setyaningsih, Yuliani
Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 20, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Department of Public Health, Faculty of Sport Science, Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/kemas.v20i2.48405

Abstract

The risk of chemical exposure in hospitals is a critical issue in the field of healthcare. Exposure to hazardous chemicals can have a negative impact on the health of healthcare workers operating in hospital environments. Hospitals utilize various chemicals, and exposure can occur through inhalation, ingestion, and skin absorption. This research, conducted in the year 2023, aims to assess the knowledge and attitudes of hospital employees regarding chemical hazards. The research employed a cross-sectional design with a total population sampling technique, with a sample size of 154 employees including doctors, nurses, pharmacists, laboratory technicians, radiologists, and support staff divided into three units: medical services, medical support, and management. Data analysis utilized bivariate analysis and the chi-square test for relationship testing. Multivariate analysis was also employed using logistic regression. The study's results reveal that 63% of the individuals are under 30 years of age, the majority are female (67.5%), 66.2% have less than 3 years of work experience, 62.3% work in medical service units, and 77.3% have an education level of a bachelor's degree or higher. Additionally, 52.6% of the employees are unmarried. A total of 76% of employees exhibit a positive attitude, and 89% possess good knowledge of chemical hazards. The study demonstrates a relationship between individual characteristics (age, gender, work experience, and unit) and the level of knowledge of chemical hazards among hospital employees. The multivariate analysis revealed that age and work unit are the influential variables. This research concludes that the majority of employees at the Dental and Oral Hospital possess good knowledge of chemical hazards and can recognize chemical hazard symbols in accordance with the GHS. Furthermore, most of them exhibit a positive attitude towards preventive measures and understanding of chemical hazards. The data analysis results indicate that there is a relationship between age, length of service, and work unit with the level of chemical hazard knowledge.
Co-Authors ', Darmawansyah Adang Bachtiar Ademin, Ravian Adiningsih, Steyo Ali, Haidina AMALIAH, LISSABERTI Andriani Lienggonegoro, Lisa Anggraini, Reri Angraini , Neti Aprianti, Delta Ariska, Inten Arti, Dwi Windu Kinanti Asriki, Jespopon Atini, Masreka Azissah RS, Danur Azissah, Danur Bima Prasetio, Diki Dannia, Ela Rahma Danur Azissah Roesliana Sofais Darmawansyah Darmawansyah Efendi, Heru Elpina Elpina Emi Pebriani Fitriana Fitriana Gustian, Tedi Gustiana , Mely Habibi, Julius Hermiati, Dilfera Hidayat, Yance Ibrahim Desem, Muhammad Kurniati, Susi Kusumaratna, Rina Kusumaratna, Rina Kurniasri Lestari, Puja Lienggonegoro, Lisa Andriani Lystia Poetranto, Anna Machrumnizar, Machrumnizar Mrlina, Anggun Cahya Murdalena, Reza Murwati Mutoharoh, Siti Muyana, Nana Nipaporn Nobnorb Nobnorb, Nipaporn Novsawindi, Efrizal Nuh, Yalta Hasasnudin Nur Azis Rohmansyah Nurhdayati, Indah Nuvriyanti, Liza Oksidistri, Oksidistri Panjaitan, Novaria Sari Dewi Pebriani, Emy Phan Trieu Phu MD Phu MD, Phan Trieu Prachaiboon, Tiwakron Pramesti, Shinta Dwi Surya Prasetio, Diki Bima Putri, Nasya Adelia Rahmaida Puetri, Nona Retni Retni Rina Isnawati, Rina Rustandi, Handi Rustandi, Handi Sahiroh, Eli Samidah, Ida Saputra, Feri Surahman SAPUTRA, FERY SURAHMAN Saputri , Novi Transiska Sari Sari, Fikitri Marya Sari, Made Depita Sari, Yulita Mutiara Sepriwendi, Sepriwendi Sinaga, Rosnancy Siti Mutoharoh Soe, Than Kyaw Sofais, Danur Azissah Roesliana Sulastri Sulastri Sulastri Sulastri Sunarno Sunarno Surahman, Fery Suriyani Tan, Suriyani Susanty, Sri Syarif Hidayat Than Kyaw Soe Than Kyaw Soe Than Kyaw Soe Tranado, Hengki Tuti Rohani, Tuti Wasi, Chyntia Four Wemi Royana Wulan Rahmadhani Wulan Rahmadhani, Wulan Wulandari Wulandari Yatri Hilinti Yatri Hilinti Yuliana Yuliana Yuliani Setyaningsih Yuniarsih, Tri Yusran Fauzi