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God and Worldview according to al-Attas and Wall Usmanul Khakim; Teguh Kurniyanto; Mahendra Utama Cahya Ramadhan; Muhammad Habiburrahman; Muhammad Iksan Rahmadian
TSAQAFAH Vol. 16 No. 2 (2020): Islamic Theology
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tsaqafah.v16i2.4853

Abstract

This article aims to elaborate the thoughts of al Attas and Thomas F Wall in understanding of God; both of which agree to consider God as a central concept (core belief) in the structure of their theory of worldview. Even so, their concept of God cannot be said to be the same, where al Attas accepts religious institutions (read; Islam) and Wall although apreciated God but rejected religion (agnostic). As a result, both worldviews have different spectrums in the all concepts included concept of reality, human beings and science; where these are rooted in the concept of God. Al Attas and Wall are contemporary philosophers who are concerned in the field of worldview theory, where al Attas presents the Islamic worldview and the Wall as a representation of the Western worldview. This article is a library research using a comparative analysis of the thoughts of two figures; besides that, contain analysis is also needed to interpret what is written in the works of the two scholars. The conclusion of this article is that al Attas' concept of God is based on revelation (khabar sadiq), while Wall builds the concept of God rationally. Al Attas came to the conclusion that God is One; all His perfect attributes exist conclusively, while Wall doubts the existence of God, so Wall  attempted to undestand God  metaphorically (God as myth).
Identifikasi Worldview dalam Ilmu Pengetahuan Barat Kontemporer menurut Syed Muhammad Naquib Al Attas Usmanul Hakim; Winda Roini
Tasfiyah: Jurnal Pemikiran Islam Vol. 3 No. 2 (2019)
Publisher : University of Darussalam Gontor, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/tasfiyah.v3i2.3498

Abstract

This article will discuss the characteristics of the Western worldview expressed by Al Attas, which has become the identity of contemporary science. In the formulation of Islamization of Contemporary Knowledge, Al Attas proposed that one of the Islamization stages was rejecting the key concept (worldview) of the West which became the core of contemporary Science. Here, then this article has an interest in discussing the characteristics of the Western worldview. The discussion will be carried out through contain analysis by tracing various works of Al Attas which contain the formulation of Islamization, including “Islam and Secularism.” The research result of the paper is that Al Attas mentions that there are 5 characteristics of the Western worldview, namely: acceptance of rationalism, dualism, humanism, secularism and making the tragedy becoming reality. In the formulation of the Al Attas Islamization process these five characteristics must be identified in every contemporary science and then removed.
Pendampingan Penyusunan Jadwal Kegiatan Harian Integratif Mahasiswa Universitas Darussalam Gontor Anggara, Deki Ridho Adi; Nuriz, M. Adib Fuadi; Amrullah, Khasib; Khakim, Usmanul; Haryanto, Haryanto
Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Amalee: Indonesian Journal of Community Research and Engagement
Publisher : LP2M INSURI Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/amalee.v4i1.2314

Abstract

The Community Service Program (CSP) aims to assist in preparing an integrative daily schedule for santri students at UNIDA Gontor. In terms of methods, this CSP uses a Participatory Action Research (PAR) approach, which includes; stages of identification, planning, and preparation of program design, implementation, and monitoring and evaluation. This CSP results in forming a design schedule for daily student activities that integrate Islamic boarding schools, Islamization, and language programs. In conclusion, the CSP carried out has succeeded in fulfilling the stated goals and achievements, namely the design of an integrative daily activity schedule for UNIDA Gontor santri students; as an effort to improve student non-academic achievements. This aligns with the vision that UNIDA Gontor wants to achieve, namely a university with a boarding school system, Islamization of knowledge, and mastery of the language of the Qur'an. However, this CSP also has limitations. The results in a design schedule for daily student activities are still in the form of a draft proposal that has yet to become a policy, so follow-up is needed at the future CSP.
Pendidikan Anti Korupsi: Studi terhadap Konsep Worldview dan Korupsi Amrullah, Khasib; Khakim, Usmanul; Haryanto, Haryanto; Listriana, Listriana
Scaffolding: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme Vol 4 No 1 (2022): Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri (INSURI) Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (273.17 KB) | DOI: 10.37680/scaffolding.v4i1.1389

Abstract

It is undeniable that corruption has become a serious problem for the state of Indonesia. Academic attention to the corruption cannot be underestimated; in which many research reports on corruption are published in scientific journals; which generally look from the perspective of the standing law or religion. Different from these studies, this study will try to examine the concept of corruption from a philosophical point of view through the philosophical theory that has become popular recently i.e worldview theory. Worldview itself is understood as a belief system that guides human life; which can be used as a framework in reading the facts of corruption. This study is expected to be able to provide an explanation of the fundamental structure of the concept of corruption and compile the elements of an Islamic worldview needed in anti-corruption education. This research is library research; data obtained from books, papers and other documentation. The data analysis technique uses the contain analysis method, which is trying to interpret what is written in the text. In addition, comparative analysis will also be used between one text and another. The results of this study are: First, in the Islamic worldview the concept of corruption is closely related to metaphysical concepts such as the concept of God, Sharia (God's rules), sin, the afterlife, reckoning (hisab), retribution; while still affirming concepts in the worldly dimension such as the concept of the state, property, law and justice. Second, these concepts should be included in anti-corruption education.
THE CONCEPT OF WAQF FROM WORLDVIEW THEORY: The Study of Sharia-Philosophy Amrullah, Khasib; Jamal, Mulyono; Cahyo, Eko Nur; Khakim, Usmanul; Zahro', Khurun'in
Ulul Albab: Jurnal Studi Islam Vol 23, No 1 (2022): Islamic Law and Economic
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/ua.v23i1.15694

Abstract

This article describes the structure of the waqf concept from a worldview theory perspective. Worldview is simply a fundamental belief system concerning God, reality, man and truth, ethics, etc.; which serves as a guide for human life. A person's worldview will determine his behavior and actions. The next question is what kind of belief concept makes someone willing to do waqf? This article is a literature review that employs qualitative data with a philosophical approach. The data analysis method employs content analysis of data sources from the library. The result shows that the worldview analysis on waqf is a concept that was emerging from the Islamic worldview whose emergence was supported by various other fundamental concepts such as God, Prophets, Revelation, and Sharia (religion). It proves that the structure of the waqf concept is not as simple as handing over the property to Allah for the benefit of others. The peculiarity of such waqf concept seems impossible to be affirmed by the secular Western worldview, which is unable to affirm the concept of revelation, the Prophet, and religion. It also proves that the philosophical foundation of a waqf concept built on an Islamic worldview is very consistent, solid, and even has a broad spectrum that spans the worldly and the hereafter visions simultaneously.
Political Philosophy of Prophet Yusuf in Qur’an: A Multi-Disciplinary Approach Nuriz, M Adib Fuadi; Amrullah, Khasib; Hidayatullah, Rakhmad Agung; Khakim, Usmanul; Anggara, Deki Ridho Adi
AL QUDS : Jurnal Studi Alquran dan Hadis Vol. 8 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Negeri (IAIN) Curup

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29240/alquds.v8i1.6437

Abstract

The narrative around the prophet Yusuf is widely regarded as the preeminent story due to its wealth of life teachings, including those pertinent to politics. It is noteworthy that an apostle who ascends to a position of authority in a powerful nation does so from a subordinate position rife with restrictions and capable of involvement in political affairs with the nubuwah attributes associated with such a post. In the range of non-ideal politics today, it is imperative to delve into the prophet Yusuf's political dimensions to provide a valuable resource for political scholars and professionals. The life narrative of the prophet Yusuf and the social dimensions that encompass it are inseparable; thus, this investigation will encompass, to the necessary extent, a variety of disciplines, including tafseer, law, social sciences, psychology, history, economics, management, epistemology, and political philosophy, which is the most prominent. Consequently, the objective of this paper is to expound upon the prophet Yusuf's political theory as elucidated in Surat Yusuf via the lens of multiple academic disciplines. This research is a literature review in which qualitative content analysis is utilized to analyze the data. The results of this study are: Initially, the prophet Yusuf's political career encountered obstacles at the level of family, community, and the center of state. Secondly, the prophet Yusuf's integrity and dedication to the truth, as well as his political acumen, knowledge, and wisdom (God). Furthermore, the stability of a nation is ensured by economic resilience and legal fairness.
Value Management in Pesantren-Based University (Grounded Research on AKPAM System of UNIDA Gontor) Zarkasyi, Hamid Fahmy; Mas’ud, Fuad; Hidayatullah, Rakhmad Agung; Khakim, Usmanul
QALAMUNA: Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama Vol 15 No 2 (2023): Qalamuna - Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial, dan Agama
Publisher : Lembaga Penerbitan dan Publikasi Ilmiah Program Pascasarjana IAI Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/qalamuna.v15i2.4018

Abstract

University-based Pesantren has a distinctive curriculum that develops and integrates the Pesantren system with its academic-university system. This means that the assessment at pesantren universities does not only apply to the academic side but also the boarding (kepesantrenan) side. If the academic side is assessed through the Cumulative Grade Point Average (GPA)/Indeks Prestasi Kumulatif (IPK), what about the value of boarding school? We explore the Student Activity Assessment Credit Score (Angka Kredit Penilaian Aktifitas Mahasiswa (AKPAM)) system at Darussalam Gontor University. We designed the qualitative study using a grounded theory approach. We found that AKPAM can counted as a system designed to calculate the kepesantrenan scores of UNIDA students; which is one of the process systems in Integrative Human Resource Development (HRD) typical of UNIDA Gontor; as a pesantren-based university. Second, the AKPAM system is proven to be directly proportional to the HRD theory proposed by Richard Swanson. Third, pesantren-based universities have proven to be competitive in terms of education management in this era. We highlight that this study expands the novel HR management pattern in pesantren universities; as indigenous education.
Cultural Identity of Pesantren Cadres in Indonesia Nidzom, Muhammad Faqih; Saifuddin, Ahmad Farid; Khakim, Usmanul; Cahyo, Eko Nur
Scaffolding: Jurnal Pendidikan Islam dan Multikulturalisme Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Geographical Coverage: Indonesia
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri (INSURI) Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/scaffolding.v6i3.6419

Abstract

This study aims to explore the cultural identity of pesantren cadres through the rite of self-endowment (waqf basyari) at Pondok Modern Darussalam Gontor (PMDG). The research employs a qualitative field methodology with an ethnographic approach. Data were collected through participant observation, in-depth interviews with eight informants (two pesantren leaders, four senior cadres, and two junior cadres), and documentation. Data analysis followed Spradley’s ethnographic method, including identifying social domains, semantic relationship analysis, taxonomic analysis, componential analysis, and the identification of cultural themes. The findings reveal that the wakaf diri ritual at PMDG comprises three phases of a rite of passage: separation, liminality, and incorporation. Upon completing these phases, cadres gain a new status as wakaf cadres with a cultural identity encompassing symbolic and intrinsic dimensions. The symbolic identity includes the cadres' daily roles in educating students, assisting the pesantren, and pursuing studies, balanced by entitlements such as welfare as members of the pesantren community. The intrinsic identity consists of three core dimensions: (1) achievements in academic and non-academic fields, (2) dedication through the sacrifice of time, effort, thoughts, and even life, and (3) loyalty manifested as a commitment to PMDG's values, leadership, and system. The intrinsic identity reflects self-development, dedication, and profound love for the pesantren. This ritual shapes cadres who are loyal and uphold the values of the pesantren in their lives.
Link the Dots: Pesantren University, Islamization, and Recruitment A Farid Saifuddin; M Faqih Nidzom; Nurita Juhdi; M Kholid Muslih; Usmanul Khakim
Proceedings of Femfest International Conference on Economics, Management, and Business Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Special Issue, The Proceeding of International Conference on Islamic Human Reso
Publisher : Universitas Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study aims to describe the relationship (link the dots) between Islamization, Pesantren Universities and Recruitment; the case of University ofDarussalam (UNIDA Gontor). The method used is Prospective Case Study. There are five steps of the case study, namely: data collection, data reduction, data display and conclusions. This study has described the link between the three dots: Pesantren University (UNIDA Gontor), Islamization, and recruitment. The finding is recruitment as a gateway in selecting the best candidates to realize UNIDA's vision of Islamization. It can be concluded that the position of recruitment within the framework of a pesantren university has been described. In addition, this study also has various limitations including 1) this study has not described recruitment practices at UNIDA Gontor. 2) This study has not yet reached a detailed explanation of recruitment rules based on the vision of the Islamization of Contemporary Knowledge.
Optimalisasi Pengelolaan Asrama di UNIDA Gontor melalui Pendekatan Participatory Action Research Tussifah, Hamidah; Trisnani, Asif; Khakim, Usmanul; Zahro', Khurun'in; Kusuma, Amir Reza
Journal of Community Development and Disaster Management Vol 7 No 1 (2025): Journal of Community Development and Disaster Management
Publisher : Institut Agama Islam Sunan Giri Ponorogo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37680/jcd.v7i1.6875

Abstract

Artikel ini membahas pendampingan program asrama di Universitas Darussalam Gontor sebagai bagian dari Program Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat (PkM) tahun 2024. UNIDA Gontor, sebagai universitas pesantren, mengintegrasikan sistem kepesantrenan dalam pendidikan formal, menjadikan asrama sebagai elemen penting. Pendampingan ini bertujuan membantu principal dalam mengelola program asrama secara efektif. Metode yang digunakan adalah Participatory Action Research (PAR), yang mencakup identifikasi, perencanaan, pelaksanaan, evaluasi, dan tindak lanjut. Hasilnya, tersusun 21 program asrama yang mendukung aspek tempat tinggal, interaksi sosial, dan pendidikan mahasiswa. Evaluasi menunjukkan program berjalan dengan baik, meskipun masih ditemukan kendala dalam konseling mahasiswa. Sebagai tindak lanjut, pendampingan akan diperpanjang dan diperluas ke aspek konseling dan teknologi informasi.