Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 39 Documents
Search

Early Marriage Trends in The Perspective of Islamic Family Law: Between Regulation and Social Reality Saini, Saini; Ulum, Bachrul
JURNAL ISLAM NUSANTARA Vol 8, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Lembaga Ta'lif wa An-Nasyr (LTN) PBNU

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33852/jurnalnu.v8i1.541

Abstract

This research is motivated by the high rate of early marriage in the Jember Regency, even though there are regulations that set a minimum age limit for marriage. This phenomenon is a serious concern considering the negative impacts it causes, both in terms of health, education, and social welfare. This study aims to explore the social and cultural factors that influence the practice of early marriage and evaluate the effectiveness of implementing regulations on the age limit for marriage in the region. This study uses a qualitative approach with a case study method, where data is collected through in-depth interviews, observations, and analysis of related documents. The study results show that although regulations have been implemented, their implementation is still hampered by the strong local culture that supports early marriage and low public awareness of the risks and implications of early marriage. In addition, socialization and supervision efforts from the government still need to be improved to be more effective. The discussion of this study highlights the need for a more holistic approach in dealing with early marriage by involving various parties, including religious and community leaders, to support more significant changes in community behavior towards early marriage.
Integrasi Zakat sebagai Reformulasi Kebijakan Fiskal Indonesia Berbasis Syariah dengan Prinsip Ekonomi Islam Saini, Saini; Hasan, Zaenol
Journal of Economic and Business Law Review Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Journal of Economic & Business Law Review
Publisher : Pusat Kajian Hukum Perbankan Fakultas Hukum Universitas Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.19184/jeblr.v4i2.52580

Abstract

As an essential part of Islamic economic instruments, Zakat has a strategic role in supporting Sharia-based fiscal policies in Indonesia. Integrating Zakat into fiscal policy can strengthen budgetary sustainability and improve social justice through wealth redistribution, economic empowerment, and poverty alleviation. This study explores the potential of Zakat in supporting the reformulation of a more inclusive and equitable fiscal policy. The method used in this study is thematic with a library research approach, reviewing literature on Zakat, budgetary policy, and Islamic economics. The study results show that Zakat contributes to the equitable distribution of wealth and empowers the economy through transparent and accountable management. Zakat also plays a role in strengthening collaboration with financial authorities to improve the efficiency of its collection and distribution. The principles of Islamic economics, such as social justice, multi-type ownership, and equitable distribution, provide a strong foundation for efficient and inclusive resource management. This study recommends optimizing Zakat through digital technology and strengthening synergy between institutions for more effective zakat management.
Donor dan Jual Beli Darah untuk Transfusi: Perspektif Hukum Islam Respon Hukum Islam terhadap Praktik Donor dan Transfusi Darah serta Jual Beli Darah Untuk Transfusi dalam bingkai Hifd an-Nafs (Menjaga Jiwa) Saini Saini
Al Itmamiy Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah (Muamalah) Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Al Itmamiy:Jurnal Hukum Ekonomi Syariah
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (1382.631 KB) | DOI: 10.55606/ai.v4i1.13

Abstract

 In principle, blood donation is a noble charity that can save the lives of many people. Humanitarian tragedies in the form of accidents, operations, etc., almost certainly require assistance and the availability of adequate blood. Such events should arouse the feeling and spirit of human solidarity. Unfortunately, information about the benefits of blood donation for humanity and health has not been well communicated. In the polar literature at-Turats found a chapter that specifically discusses the law of donors and blood transfusions. With the various honors of the principle of good deeds to others using the blood donor media, Muslims in general need a more detailed and systematic reconceptualization of the decisions of Syara' law related to the practice and dynamics of the medical world. Therefore, this research will answer the following problem formulations, (1) what are the views of the fuqaha on the law of blood donation?, (2) what are the views of the fuqaha on the law of blood transfusion? And (3) What is the law on buying and selling blood for blood transfusion needs? To answer some of the problem formulations above, the researcher uses a type of research that adopts some qualitative research techniques that are library research, namely reviewing and researching library sources, in the form of fiqh books by contemporary fiqh scholars related to the theme discussion. The data collection technique used by the researcher is documentation technique because this research is library research. After the data is collected, it is analyzed by following the mile and hiberman analysis model and added with content analysis. This study produced three answers as a follow-up to the problem formulation that was made at the beginning of the discussion. First, contemporary fiqh scholars differ on the law of blood donation. In ikhtiyar conditions, the law of blood donation is prohibited. Meanwhile, in an emergency, they agree that it is permissible. Second, blood transfusions are not allowed because blood is an unclean object. However, if you can save human life, then yes. Third, the law sells blood both to individuals and to foundations or banks. because it is very useful for humans to help the souls of fellow humans who need blood transfusions due to operations and accidents  
PELATIHAN PRODUK TAHU INOVATIF UNTUK MEMBANGUN KEMANDIRIAN EKONOMI MELALUI KREATIVITAS DI DESA KALIANYAR Sofiatus Sobriyah; Saini Saini; Qoidul Khoir; R.A. Harum Sukmo Ningratna(; Alfina Wildatul Fitriyah
ALKHIDMAH: Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kemitraan Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): April : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Kemitraan Masyarakat
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Nurul Qarnain Jember

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59246/alkhidmah.v2i2.1247

Abstract

Kalianyar Village, known as the center of the tofu manufacturing industry with 22 active tofu factories, has great economic potential. However, the products produced are mostly still in the form of traditional tofu, which does not provide added value and new business opportunities for the community. The purpose of this Community Service Program (PKM) is designed to empower mothers in the village by providing training in processing tofu into various innovative products with high economic value. This training method involves direct demonstrations, joint practice, and interactive discussions, participants are introduced to various tofu processing techniques into products such as thau donuts, tofu sticks, Kentucky tofu and tofu meatballs. This training not only focuses on the technical aspects of processing, but also on marketing strategies to increase product competitiveness in local and regional markets. The results of this activity show an increase in participants' skills in processing tofu and the emergence of initiatives to start small businesses based on tofu processing. The positive impact of this program can be seen from the opening of new business opportunities that are expected to contribute significantly to improving the economy of families and communities in Kalianyar Village.
Transformasi Pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam Berbasis Nilai Sosial di Era Digital (Studi di SDN Kemiri Sewu 1, Kecamatan Pandaan, Kabupaten Pasuruan) Abdul Mukhlis; Saini
CBJIS: Cross-Border Journal of Islamic Studies Vol. 7 No. 1 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Ilmu Keguruan, IAI Sultan Muhammad Syafiuddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37567/cbjis.v7i1.4119

Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengkaji secara mendalam proses transformasi pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) berbasis nilai sosial dalam menghadapi tantangan era digital, khususnya dalam konteks pendidikan dasar. Transformasi pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam (PAI) menjadi isu strategis di tengah dinamika era digital yang memengaruhi karakter dan nilai sosial peserta didik. Urgensi penelitian ini terletak pada perlunya pembelajaran PAI yang tidak hanya berorientasi pada penguasaan kognitif, tetapi juga mampu menginternalisasi nilai-nilai sosial Islami secara kontekstual dan relevan dengan kehidupan digital siswa. Penelitian ini berfokus pada bagaimana proses transformasi pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam berbasis nilai sosial diimplementasikan dalam konteks Sekolah Dasar Negeri Kemiri Sewu 1, Kecamatan Pandaan, Kabupaten Pasuruan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian deskriptif, data dikumpulkan melalui wawancara mendalam, observasi partisipatif, dan dokumentasi terhadap guru dan siswa, serta dianalisis dengan model interaktif Miles & Huberman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan tiga bentuk utama transformasi: (1) pergeseran paradigma guru dari otoritatif ke fasilitatif melalui pendekatan reflektif-dialogis; (2) integrasi media digital sebagai instrumen internalisasi nilai sosial Islam seperti empati, toleransi, dan tanggung jawab; serta (3) peningkatan respons emosional dan partisipatif siswa terhadap pembelajaran yang bersifat kontekstual dan berbasis pengalaman nyata. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa keberhasilan transformasi pembelajaran Pendidikan Agama Islam sangat bergantung pada kesadaran pedagogis guru dan pemanfaatan teknologi secara bermakna. Implikasinya, model pembelajaran ini membuka ruang baru bagi pengembangan teori pendidikan agama berbasis nilai sosial dalam masyarakat digital serta memberikan landasan praktis bagi inovasi kurikulum PAI yang lebih adaptif dan humanis.
Peningkatan Kapasitas Promosi Digital pada UMKM Wisata Kuliner Cafe Sawah Glagahwero melalui Pendampingan dan Implementasi Branding Fawaid, Fawaid; Saini, Saini; Ridho, Muhammad Ali Zainur; Adinata, Dwi Rafelika Angger; Riksen, Riksen; Hasim, Muhammad Alfa; Febriansyah, Muhammad Naufal; Sahwan, Ahmad Danial; Imron, Mohammad Ali; Khoir, Ikmalul; Zulqornain, M. Fiqi
Jumat Ekonomi: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 6 No. 2 (2025): Agustus
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas KH. A. Wahab Hasbullah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32764/abdimasekon.v6i2.6142

Abstract

This community service activity aims to enhance the digital promotional capacity of Cafe Sawah Glagahwero's culinary tourism through mentoring and implementing branding strategies. Cafe Sawah is a village asset managed by a Village-Owned Enterprise (BUMDes) with significant potential to support nature-based tourism but is hampered by limited digital literacy and suboptimal promotional strategies. The Asset-Based Community Development (ABCD) method was used, encompassing observation, branding strategy design, digital content creation assistance, promotional implementation, and monitoring and evaluation. The mentoring results demonstrate improved management skills in photography, videography, content editing, and social media management. The branding implementation resulted in a consistent visual identity, an increase in the number of Instagram followers from 0 to 360 with a 7.8% engagement rate, and an increase in customer visits. These findings confirm that the synergy between human resource capacity building and digital promotional efforts can strengthen brand image, increase competitiveness, and provide sustainable economic benefits for the village community. This program is expected to become a model for developing other village assets utilizing digital technology and branding strategies.
Pembentukan UMKM Varisko sebagai Pemberdayaan dan Solusi Ekonomi Masyarakat Cumedak Jember Alfina Wildatul Fitriyah; Faizatur Robiatil Adawiyah; Saini Saini
ABDI KARYA : Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Agustus: ABDI KARYA : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Akademi Kesejahteraan Sosial Ibu Kartini Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69697/abdikarya.v2i2.306

Abstract

Varisko micro business as an empowerment effort and economic solution for the community of Cumedak Village, Jember. Cumedak Village faces significant economic challenges, marked by an unemployment rate of 12% and poverty rate of 18%, as well as the majority of the population's dependence on the agricultural sector with unstable incomes. This study aims to analyze and develop the formation of Micro, Small, and Medium Enterprises (UMKM). The study employs a descriptive qualitative approach with a case study design. Data collection was conducted through participatory field observations, in-depth interviews with residents and MSME actors, as well as documentation of activities. Data analysis was conducted qualitatively through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. The results of the assistance showed a significant increase in the technical capabilities of production, product quality, and operational efficiency of Varisko MSMEs. Training in business management and digital marketing strategies succeeded in increasing sales by 35% during the assistance period. In addition, this program had a positive social impact by increasing the participation, confidence, and motivation of MSME members, as well as strengthening social networks and solidarity among residents. Despite challenges such as the incompatibility of the proponents' fields of study, community controversy regarding involvement and sustainability, as well as low initial interest and lack of community understanding, solutions in the form of persuasive education,  practical technical training, flexible scheduling, and assistance with access to capital and legality were successfully implemented. In conclusion, the establishment of Varisko SMEs has proven effective as a means of empowerment and a sustainable economic solution for the community of Cumedak Village, not only increasing income but also strengthening social aspects and self-reliance.
Praktik Pernikahan dalam Masa Iddah : Telaah Kritis Hukum Islam dan Tantangan Implementasi Syariah Fawaid; Saini; Dela Jannatul Imania
ASA Vol 7 No 1 (2025): FEBRUARI
Publisher : Program Studi Hukum Keluarga Islam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58293/asa.v7i1.131

Abstract

AbstrakPenelitian ini menganalisis praktik pernikahan dalam masa Iddah di Desa Wonosuko yangdipengaruhi oleh beberapa hal, seperti tradisi lokal, tekanan sosial, dan faktor ekonomi. Tujuanpenelitian adalah mengidentifikasi kesenjangan antara hukum Islam dengan praktik di lapangantentang iddah, serta mengungkap faktor-faktor penyebab penyimpangan. Penelitian ini menggunakanpendekatan kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologis melalui wawancara, observasi, dan kajiandokumen. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa praktik Iddah sering diabaikan akibat pemahamanyang terbatas, tekanan ekonomi, dan pengaruh tradisi. oleh karenanya, diperlukan pendekatanedukasi hukum Islam yang kontekstual dan dukungan sosial-ekonomi untuk memastikan penerapansyariah yang sejalan dengan konteks lokal.Kata kunci : Pernikahan, Masa Iddah, Hukum Islam AbstractThis study analyzes the practice of marriage during the Iddah period in Wonosuko Village, influenced by variousfactors such as local traditions, social pressures, and economic conditions. The research aims to identify the gapsbetween Islamic law and its practical implementation regarding Iddah and to uncover the factors causingdeviations. This study employs a qualitative approach with a phenomenological method through interviews,observations, and document analysis. The findings reveal that Iddah practices are often neglected due to limitedunderstanding, economic pressures, and traditional influences. Therefore, a contextual Islamic legal educationapproach and socio-economic support are needed to ensure the implementation of Sharia aligns with the localcontext.Keywords : Marriage, Iddah, Islamic Law
Faktor Penentu Keberhasilan Pembiayaan Syariah: Analisis Kepatuhan dan Pengelolaan Risiko dalam Pemberdayaan UMKM Fawaid, Fawaid; Saini, Saini
Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal Vol. 5 No. 6 (2024): Indo-MathEdu Intellectuals Journal
Publisher : Lembaga Intelektual Muda (LIM) Maluku

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54373/imeij.v5i6.2334

Abstract

This study analyzes the success factors of sharia financing at BMT NU Jambesari, based on the significance of sharia financing in empowering MSMEs as pillars of the Islamic economy. The study addresses gaps by emphasizing sharia compliance and risk management strategies as key elements of success. The research aims to analyze the factors that determine the success of sharia financing in empowering MSMEs. This research employs a descriptive qualitative method with data collected through interviews, observations, and documentation. The findings reveal that the success of financing relies on strong sharia compliance, adaptive risk management strategies, empowerment through training, and a community-based local approach that strengthens long-term relationships with clients.
Moving the people's economy through sustainable productive waqf in Jember regency from the perspective of maqashid al-syariah Ulum, Bachrul; Saini, Saini; Muhammad, Izlawanie
Asy-Syari’ah : Jurnal Hukum Islam Vol. 11 No. 1 (2025): Asy-Syari'ah: Jurnal Hukum Islam, Januari 2025
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Islam Zainul Hasan Genggong

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Productive waqf is a waqf concept that not only functions as a donation for religious or social purposes, but is also managed professionally to generate profits that can be used for community empowerment. This research will examine how productive waqf management can make a real contribution to the local economy. Aspects to be studied include waqf asset management methods, economic sectors and long-term economic impacts resulting from the implementation of productive waqf from the perspective of maqashid al-syariah. Using a qualitative approach, this research will collect data from various sources, including interviews with waqf managers, community leaders, and waqf beneficiaries. Data analysis will be carried out to understand the dynamics and challenges faced in managing productive waqf and identify effective strategies to maximize the economic benefits of productive waqf. It is hoped that by adhering to the five main principles of religion (ad-din), soul (an-nafs), reason (al-'aql), descendants (an-nasl), and property (al-mal), which all work toward achieving community welfare, the study's findings will shed new light on the role of productive waqf as the primary tool in sustainable economic development in Jember Regency through the maqashid sharia approach. In this way, productive waqf also becomes a model of sustainable and inclusive economic development at the local level.