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Intan Kumalasari
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Pendidikan Kesehatan sebagai Upaya Peromotif Pencegahan Penyakit Scbies di Panti Asuhan Harapan Kita Kota Palembang Intan Kumalasari; Aqnes Salsabila; Aidil Adha Putra A; Fitri Nofiatun Chasanah
FUNDAMENTUM : Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Agustus : FUNDAMENTUM : Jurnal Pengabdian Multidisiplin
Publisher : Asosiasi Peneliti Dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62383/fundamentum.v3i3.1141

Abstract

Scabies is a contagious skin disease caused by Sarcoptes scabiei infestation, and generally affects children and adolescents, especially those living in crowded and unhygienic environments such as orphanages. This disease is highly contagious through direct contact and the sharing of personal items, such as towels, clothing, and bedding. Therefore, ongoing promotional and preventive efforts are crucial to prevent the spread of scabies in vulnerable communities. This community service activity was carried out at the Harapan Kita Orphanage within the Ariodillah Community Health Center (Puskesmas) working area. The main objective of the activity was to increase children's knowledge, awareness, and skills in preventing scabies transmission. The activity methods used included two-way discussion-based health education, providing real-life examples of personal hygiene, and distributing educational leaflets that are easy for children to understand. The education was conducted interactively by involving participants in questions and answers, handwashing simulations, and education on the importance of washing clothes and maintaining clean bedding. Post-activity observations showed that all participants did not experience active scabies symptoms, and there was an increase in participants' understanding of clean and healthy lifestyles. The children showed high enthusiasm and were able to reflect on the information presented. Overall, this activity proved effective in raising awareness of the importance of personal and environmental hygiene. This counseling model is highly relevant for regular implementation in orphanages or other institutions at high risk of spreading infectious skin diseases, as part of an education-based public health strategy. With the active involvement of the orphanage caregivers, it is hoped that this program can be sustainable and become part of the routine health education for children.
Faktor Risiko Obesitas pada Mahasiswa di Universitas Ogan Komering Ilir Tahun 2025 Jenny Sasmita Sari; Intan Kumalasari; Maliha Amin
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v5i3.5513

Abstract

Obesity among college students is a public health issue that is gaining increasing attention because it is associated with an increased risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes mellitus, hypertension, and heart disease, and can reduce quality of life and academic productivity. College students, as a group of early adults, are in a transition phase towards independence and are therefore vulnerable to lifestyle changes, including unhealthy eating patterns, fast food consumption, low physical activity due to busy studies, irregular sleep habits, and high academic stress. This study aims to determine the risk factors associated with obesity among students at the Islamic University of Ogan Komering Ilir in 2025. This study used a cross-sectional design with a quantitative approach. A sample of 95 students was selected using a purposive sampling technique. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire and body mass index (BMI) measurement to determine respondents' nutritional status. Independent variables included diet, physical activity, sleep quality, stress levels, and a family history of obesity. The results showed a prevalence of obesity of 17.9%. Bivariate analysis found a significant association between obesity and unhealthy diet (p=0.002), low physical activity (p=0.000), poor sleep quality (p=0.000), and high stress levels (p=0.001). Meanwhile, a family history of obesity showed a tendency to have an effect but was not statistically significant. These findings indicate that obesity in college students is largely influenced by modifiable lifestyle factors. Therefore, this study emphasizes the importance of health promotion interventions on campus, such as balanced nutrition counseling, increased access to sports facilities, stress management, and education on healthy sleep patterns. Promotive and preventive efforts undertaken from a young age are expected to reduce the risk of obesity and chronic disease in the future.
Deteksi Dini Anemia Berdasarkan Tanda Gejala dan Pemeriksaan Hb pada Remaja Putri di SMPN 18 Palembang Bella Regita Az-Zahra; Intan kumalasari; Maliha Amin
Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025): November: Jurnal Rumpun Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jrik.v5i3.5514

Abstract

Background: Anemia is one of the public health problems commonly found among adolescent girls, especially in developing countries like Indonesia. This condition affects concentration, academic performance, and productivity, making early detection an essential step to prevent long-term complications. Objective: This study aims to determine the results of early detection of anemia based on clinical symptoms and hemoglobin (Hb) levels among adolescent girls at SMPN 18 Palembang. Methods: This research used a descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 132 seventh-grade female students were selected randomly. Data were collected through an anemia symptom questionnaire and hemoglobin level measurement using a hemoglobinometer. Results: The study found that 23.5% of respondents were anemic (Hb < 12 g/dL), and 48.5% showed symptoms of anemia. However, the sensitivity of symptoms in detecting anemia was only 39%, specificity was 19%, with a positive predictive value (PPV) of 60.93% and a negative predictive value (NPV) of 8.82%. Conclusion: Based on the findings, symptom-based detection alone is not sufficiently accurate to diagnose anemia. Hemoglobin level examination is still required as a more valid and objective screening method for the early detection of anemia in adolescent girls In addition to medical intervention, the study advocates for increased awareness and education about anemia, its causes, and prevention methods among students, parents, and educators. Addressing nutritional deficiencies, especially iron intake, through dietary improvements and supplementation is essential in combating anemia in adolescent girls.
Gambaran Kondisi Higiene dan Sanitasi Tempat Pengolahan Pempek pada Industri Rumah Tangga Pangan (IRTP) di Kelurahan 7 Ulu Kota Palembang Tahun 2025 Amanda Purnanugrah Setya Ningsih; Pitri Noviadi; Maliha Amin; Intan Kumalasari; Hendawati Hendawati
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): November: Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v3i4.863

Abstract

The Household Food Industry (IRTP) of pempek in 7 Ulu Subdistrict, Palembang City plays an important role in providing traditional food and supporting the local economy, yet hygiene and sanitation conditions remain a concern due to the risk of foodborne diseases. This study aimed to describe the hygiene and sanitation conditions of pempek processing facilities in IRTPs in 2025. A descriptive cross-sectional design was applied involving 52 food handlers from 19 IRTPs selected through total sampling, with data obtained through observation and interviews using checklists and questionnaires. The majority of food handlers were aged 25–42 years (73%), female (94.2%), and had elementary to junior high school education (67.3%), with most having ≤10 years of work experience (86.5%). All equipment hygiene conditions failed to meet the requirements (100%). Food handlers’ hygiene knowledge was mostly moderate (55.8%), while hygiene principles were fulfilled in 84.2% of IRTPs. In terms of sanitation, only 52.6% of buildings met the standards and 42.1% of sanitation facilities were adequate. In conclusion, hygiene and sanitation conditions in pempek IRTPs in 7 Ulu Subdistrict remain varied, with several key indicators unmet, thus requiring continuous supervision, education, and coaching to improve compliance with health standards.
Hygiene Sanitasi dan Kualitas Mikrobiologi pada Depot Air Minum Isi Ulang di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Indralaya Sevtariansyah Sevtariansyah; Intan Kumalasari; Sukarjo Sukarjo
Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): November: Antigen : Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat dan Ilmu Gizi
Publisher : LPPM STIKES KESETIAKAWANAN SOSIAL INDONESIA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.57213/antigen.v3i4.864

Abstract

Refill Drinking Water Depots (DAMIU) are businesses that provide ready-to-drink drinking water through raw water processing using simple and modern technology. The existence of DAMIU is very important in meeting the community's need for drinking water, but aspects of sanitation hygiene and water quality must remain a primary concern to avoid health risks. This study aims to describe the sanitation hygiene conditions and assess the microbiological quality of refill drinking water at DAMIU in the Indralaya Community Health Center working area in 2025. The study used a descriptive method with a laboratory approach to 27 refill drinking water depots. Data were collected through observations of location conditions, buildings, equipment, and handler hygiene, and laboratory examinations were conducted on raw water and processed water samples. The results showed that the majority of depots (92%) had met the requirements related to location and buildings, while all depots (100%) met the standards for processing equipment. However, drinking water handlers still did not comply with applicable hygiene standards (100%). Only 70% of depots had suitable raw water sources, with 55% using the Sukomoro source, 41% using drilled wells, and 4% using the Dewa Air Prabumulih source. Laboratory tests found that two depots (8%) had raw water that tested positive for Escherichia coli, but all treated water samples met established microbiological standards. Overall, this study concluded that the location, building, and equipment of the Drinking Water Supply Unit (DAMIU) in the Indralaya Community Health Center (Puskesmas) area were satisfactory, but handler hygiene remained a weakness that needed immediate improvement. Furthermore, the physical and chemical quality of the water still required attention, although the microbiological quality met standards.  
Gambaran Kondisi Sanitasi Terminal Kota Palembang Tahun 2025 : Tantangan, Solusi, dan Rekomendasi untuk Peningkatan Kualitas Layanan Publik Fatimah Azzahra; Hendawati Hendawati; Intan Kumalasari
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v3i3.517

Abstract

Terminal sanitation plays a crucial role in creating a clean, safe, and comfortable environment for public transportation users. This study aims to describe the sanitation conditions at Jakabaring Terminal, Palembang city, in the year 2025. The research employed a descriptive method with an observational approach. Data were collected through direct observation using a checklist that assessed four aspects of sanitation: environmental hygiene outside the building, hygiene of rooms and structures, sanitation facilities, as well as comfort and safety. The findings show that all four assessed aspects were below the required sanitation standards, with the following percentages: environmental hygiene outside (52%), hygiene of rooms and buildings (66%), anitation facilities (60%), and comfort and safety (57%). The low scores were caused by several factors, including substandard toilet conditions, lack of separated trash bins, inadequate ventilation and lighting, and the absence of first aid kits and fire extinguishers. The study concludes that the sanitation conditions at Jakabaring Terminal do not meet the standards of a healthy terminal. Greater attention and action are required from the terminal management and relevant authorities to improve sanitation quality and ensure user comfort.
Gambaran Tingkat Kebisingan dan Pengendaliannya pada Pekerja di Area Produksi PT. Karet XYZ Kota Palembang Tahun 2025 Salsabila Azzahra; Pitri Noviadi; Intan Kumalasari
Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): September : Jurnal Praba : Jurnal Rumpun Kesehatan Umum
Publisher : STIKES Columbia Asia Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62027/praba.v3i3.518

Abstract

Noise is a physical hazard in the work environment that caan reduce hearing loss, especially in the rubber processing industry. The research aims to describe the noise level and control efforts in the production area of PT. Karet XYZ Palembang City in 2025. This study uses a descriptive design with a cross-sectional approach.  Data were collected through direct noise level measurements using sound level meters at wet and dry production areas by taking 8 measurements and questionnaires on 75 selected purposive sampling workers.  Data analysis was carried out univariately. It shows that most of the measurement points have a noise level above the threshold value of 85 dBA in accordance with the Regulation of the Minister of Health of the Republic of Indonesia Number 70 of 2016. The highest values were recorded in the Hummer Mill engine (89,76 dBA) and the Cooling Tunnel (89,70 dBA). All respondents were exposed to noise for ≥8 hours/day. Noise control has been carried out with administrative techniques and the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) but has not been fully effective from the complaints of 7 workers regarding suboptimal protection. The noise level at PT. Karet XYZ and duration of exposure exceeding threshold values that increase the risk to workers health. It is necessary to increase the effectiveness of noise control with a technical, administrative approach and monitoring the optimal use of personal protective equipment (PPE).
Kepadatan Jentik Nyamuk Aedes Aegypti di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Gandus Kota Palembang Habib, Muhammad; Intan Kumalasari; Diah Navianti
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Agustus: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/detector.v3i3.5580

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is an infectious disease caused by the dengue virus and transmitted through the bite of the Aedes aegypti mosquito. The high risk of dengue transmission is greatly influenced by the density of mosquito larvae which correlates with environmental conditions and community behavior. This study aims to describe the density level of Aedes aegypti mosquito larvae in the working area of the Gandus Health Center in Palembang City in 2025 through the measurement of House Index (HI), Container Index (CI), Breteau Index (BI), Larvae-Free Numbers (ABJ), and Density Figure (DF). The method used was descriptive observational with a purposive proportional random sampling technique on 100 households in three RTs. Data was collected through direct observation using checklist sheets. The results showed that the HI was 66%, CI was 44%, BI was 107%, and ABJ was only 34%, which indicates that the larval density is very high and far below the WHO standard (≥ 95%). The DF value is in the range of 7–9, reinforcing the finding of high vector density. This condition shows that the area is at high risk of dengue transmission. Interventions are needed in the form of regular mosquito nest eradication (PSN), increasing public education, and strengthening the role of jumantic cadres in sustainable vector control.
Karakteristik dan Perilaku Masyarakat tentang Penyediaan Air Bersih di Kelurahan Keramasan Kecamatan Kertapati Kota Palembang Rusdiana, Ida; Kamsul Kamsul; Intan Kumalasari
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 3 (2025): Agustus: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/detector.v3i3.5582

Abstract

Clean water is a basic human need to achieve a healthy standard of living. Human survival is greatly influenced by the quality of water and the availability of water in sufficient quantities. In Keramasan Village, there are still many people who have bad habits in providing clean water. People use the river as a place to bathe, wash clothes, wash dishes and throw away garbage.The level of knowledge, attitudes and actions of the community regarding the provision of clean water in Keramasan Village, Kertapati District, Palembang City.This type of research is descriptive research with a cross-sectional design. The population in this study were 159 families living in RT 11 and RT 12 in Keramasan Village. The total sample of respondents in this study was 67 families. Sampling was carried out using a random sampling technique, which aims to ensure that the sample can represent all families.From the results of the study on the provision of clean water, the level of knowledge of 46.3% of respondents had a low level of knowledge, in contrast to the attitude of 67.1% of respondents showing a good attitude. and 59.7% of respondents have poor actions regarding the provision of clean water.From the results obtained, it can be concluded that the community in Keramasan sub-district regarding the provision of clean water, at the level of knowledge, most respondents still have a low level of knowledge, most respondents already have attitudes in the good category, and most people have actions in the bad category.
Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kekurangan Energi Kronis (KEK) pada Ibu Hamil di Puskesmas Cinta Karya Kecamatan Plakat Tinggi Kabupaten Musi Banyuasin Tahun 2025 Ikrimah Juniarti; Intan Kumalasari; Maliha Amin
Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah Vol. 3 No. 5 (2025): Oktober : Mutiara : Jurnal Penelitian dan Karya Ilmiah
Publisher : STAI YPIQ BAUBAU, SULAWESI TENGGARA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59059/mutiara.v3i5.2783

Abstract

Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) in pregnant women is a long-term nutritional disorder caused by inadequate energy and protein intake, which may endanger the health of both mother and fetus. CED in pregnant women is indicated by an Upper Arm Circumference (LiLA) of less than 23.5 cm. The Cinta Karya Public Health Center has recorded a relatively high prevalence of CED compared to other health centers in Musi Banyuasin Regency. To determine the factors associated with the incidence of CED among pregnant women in the working area of Cinta Karya Public Health Center, Plakat Tinggi Sub-district, Musi Banyuasin Regency, in 2025. This was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 82 pregnant women were selected using accidental sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires and direct LiLA measurements, then analyzed using the Chi-square test with a significance level of p<0.05. The prevalence of CED (LiLA < 23.5 cm) among pregnant women was 31.7%. Significant associations were found between CED and maternal age (p=0.003), pregnancy interval (p=0.002), family income (p=0.002), and knowledge level (p=0.002). The parity variable showed no significant relationship (p=0.399). Maternal age, pregnancy spacing, family income, and knowledge level significantly influence the incidence of CED in pregnant women. Nutritional education and proper pregnancy planning are essential in efforts to prevent CED.
Co-Authors aa kurniawan Abelia Junika Sari Abu Bakar Riziq Agus Wiranto Ahmad Bagus Wicaksono Ahmad Fadillah Aidil Adha Putra A Alifta Nursafira Am. Al Fath Sabiliy Haq Amanda Purnanugrah Setya Ningsih Amin, Maliha Angga Suryadi Anisa Kurniawati Aqnes Salsabila Arifah Risanti Azfa Pratama Azwaldi, Azwaldi Bella Regita Az-Zahra Defri Sulaeman Diah Navianti Dwi Uswatun Khasanah Esti Sri Ananingsih Fahmi Firmansyah Fahri Rachmad Husaeni Faiza Yuniati Farach Labita Anissa Putri Fatimah Azzahra Fitri Nofiatun Chasanah Gumilang Ali Prayogi Hanifuddin Abdul Rohman Hendawati Hendawati Hendawati Herawati Jaya Hugo Peter Clayton Ginting Ikrimah Juniarti Indah Dewi Ridawati Irmawartini Ismar Agustin Jenny Amelia Jenny Sasmita Sari Jepanya Jepanya Jihan Salsabila Kamsul Kamsul Kamsul, Kamsul Karantina Karantina Khairil Anwar Leli Hasanah Lubis LINDAWATI M Rajab Alfariz M. Daffa Afanda M. Miftahul Hasani Dwi Putra Maksuk Maliha Amin Mardanila Mardanila Meisa Dwi Putri Miranda Salsabila Nur Suryani MUHAMMAD HABIB Mujiyati Mujiyati Murraya Putri Palupi Nayla Tazkiah Neni Novalia Nisrina Khansa Nabila Noviadi, Pitri Nur Adiba Hanum Nurfiqih Nurfiqih Nyayu Meutia Priyadi Priyadi Putri Maharani Rahmad Aswin Juliansyah Ramadhany, Ridha Ratna Ningsih Ratna Ningsih Regista Lidyani Rifky Novrian Kahar Riswan Ardiansah Rusdiana, Ida Salsabila Azzahra Sandy Prakoso Selfana Wahda, Azza Sevtariansyah Sevtariansyah Siti Dian Fadhila Sudirman Sudirman Sukarjo Sukarjo Sukarjo Sukarjo, Sukarjo Sukmawati Sukmawati Sumira Sumira Susrianingsih Syarif Burhan Yusuf Syarif Julima Tagoan Alvaro Setianu Taufiq Hidayat Siregar Yudha Nur Muharram Zizke Rusella