Claim Missing Document
Check
Articles

Found 29 Documents
Search

Upaya Pencegahan Ketergantungan NAPZA Pada Generasi Muda Di Kelurahan Bulang Lintang Suci Fitriani; Aprilya Sri Rachmayanti; Habibie Habibie
KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): September : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : AMIK Veteran Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/kreatif.v1i3.2957

Abstract

NAPZA is an abbreviation of narcotics, psychotropics and addictive substances. Drug abuse is not only dangerous and detrimental to the family, but has broad social impacts. The Prevention, Eradication of Drug Abuse and Illegal Trafficking (P4GN) program needs to be carried out by focusing on prevention activities as an effort to make workers have the mindset, attitude and skills to reject drug abuse and illicit trafficking. It is hoped that this research can illustrate the effectiveness of the P4GN program outreach in preventing drug abuse among workers. The research was conducted in 2014 and carried out on 50 loading and unloading workers at Trisakti Port, Banjarmasin. The research instrument used a questionnaire and educational media. Before the extension is carried out, a pre-test and post-test are given after the extension to assess the effectiveness of the P4GN extension. The results of the analysis using the Wilcoxon test showed that there was a significant difference in knowledge between before the counseling and after the counseling was carried out. It is hoped that this research can increase the workforce's knowledge of drugs so that they can avoid drug abuse.
Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Melalui Penyuluhan Perilaku Hidup Sehat Kota Batam Suhaera Suhaera; Ghalib Syukrillah Syahputra; Aprilya Sri Rachmayanti; Henny Rachdianti Tjahjono Suyarto
KREATIF: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): September : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nusantara
Publisher : AMIK Veteran Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/kreatif.v1i3.2960

Abstract

Batam City faces health problems related to lifestyle, such as obesity, diabetes, hypertension and heart disease. This can be caused by unhealthy eating patterns, lack of physical activity, as well as smoking and alcohol consumption. Counseling about the importance of a healthy lifestyle is important to reduce morbidity and mortality due to this disease. Healthy Living Behavior Counseling in Batam City not only aims to increase people's knowledge about healthy eating patterns and the importance of exercise, but also to change their attitudes and behavior in daily practice. Through outreach that is held systematically and continuously, it is hoped that the people of Batam City can understand the positive impact they will experience by adopting a healthy lifestyle.
Analisis Kandungan Bahan Kimia Obat Allopurinol Dalam Jamu Asam Urat Yang Beredar Di Kota Batam Secara Kromatografi Lapis Tipis Aprilya Sri Rachmayanti
Journal of Applied Science for Pharmaceuticals and Health Vol 2 No 2 (2025): Journal of Applied Science for Pharmaceuticals and Health (December)
Publisher : Centre of Applied Science for Pharmaceutical Science Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jasph.2025.2.2.15507

Abstract

The high public interest in herbal medicines, particularly those used to relieve joint pain and gout, has encouraged some manufacturers to enhance product efficacy to achieve rapid therapeutic effects. One type of pharmaceutical adulterant (Bahan Kimia Obat, BKO) that is potentially added to herbal medicines is allopurinol. This study aimed to determine whether gout herbal medicines circulating in Batam City contain pharmaceutical adulterants and to analyze allopurinol using thin-layer chromatography (TLC). Six brands of gout herbal medicines marketed in Batam City were used as samples. Identification of allopurinol was performed using the TLC method, indicated by the appearance of purple spots under ultraviolet light at 254 nm. The mobile phase used consisted of n-butanol (C₄H₁₀O) and ammonium hydroxide (NH₄OH), while ammonium hydroxide (NH₄OH) and sodium hydroxide (NaOH) were used as solvents, and silica gel GF254 plates were employed as the stationary phase. The TLC analysis showed that none of the gout herbal medicine samples contained allopurinol, as no sample spots exhibited retention factor (Rf) values equal to or close to those of the allopurinol standard under UV 254 nm observation. Therefore, quantitative analysis was not continued because all six samples yielded negative results for allopurinol.
Pemeriksaan Kesehatan dan Pengobatan Gratis Pada Masyarakat Air Lingka Kelurahan Galang Baru Kecamatan Galang Kota Batam Suhaera; Aprilya Sri Rachmayanti; Suci Fitriani Sammulia; Ayu Amelia; Rakhmi Febrina Yunaspi; Rastria Meilanda
Jurnal Abdimas Nusantara Vol 2 No 01 (2025): JANU Edisi Januari
Publisher : PT Ruang Publikasi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70294/aaj5mv10

Abstract

Pengabdian masyarakat ini dilaksanakan di Air Lingka yang merupakan salah satu wilayah di Kelurahan Galang Baru, Kecamatan Galang, Kota Batam. Mayoritas penduduk didaerah ini mengalami Penyakit Tidak Menular (PTM) seperti hipertensi, kolesterol, diabetes, dan sebagainya yang disebabkan oleh faktor perilaku hidup, lingkungan, dan pola makan yang kurang sehat. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi dan pengobatan yang tepat bagi pasien. Kegiatan ini dilakukan oleh mahasiswa Institut Kesehatan Mitra Bunda dan bekerjasama dengan Puskesmas Galang. Masyarakat yang mengikuti kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat berjumlah 44 orang yang didominasi oleh ibu rumah tangga. Pada hasil pemeriksaan kesehatan ditemukan 24 orang mengalami myalgia, 5 orang mengalami hipertensi, dan beberapa orang lainnya mengalami asma, diabetes, dan alergi. Diharapkan dengan adanya kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dapat menjadi acuan masyarakat sekitar untuk lebih memperhatikan keadaan sekitar agar meningkatkan derajat kesehatan yang lebih optimal.
Identifikasi Drug Related Problems (DRPs) Pada Pasien Pediatri Penderita Epilepsi Rawat Jalan Di RSUD Embung Fatimah Kota Batam Faizah Zalsabila; Aprilya Sri Rachmayanti; Ghalib Syukrillah Syahputra
Detector: Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Jurnal Inovasi Riset Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/detector.v3i4.5753

Abstract

Epilepsy is one of the most common chronic neurological disorders in children. Long-term use of antiepileptic drugs carries the risk of Drug Related Problems (DRPs) such as drug interactions, inappropriate dosing, and untreated indications. This study aimed to identify the types and incidence of DRPs in pediatric epilepsy outpatients at Embung Fatimah General Hospital, Batam. This was a descriptive, non-experimental study with a retrospective design. Data were collected from pediatric medical records (<18 years) between January–December 2024, with a total of 45 patients. DRPs were identified using the American Society of Hospital Pharmacist (ASHP) classification. Of 45 patients, the majority were aged 1–5 years (38%) and female (53%). The most frequently used antiepileptic drug was sodium valproate (56.36%). Identification DRPs included drug interactions (63.16%), untreated indications (5.26%), and inappropriate drug selection (5.26%). No cases of overdose or failure to receive medication were found. The most dominant DRP in pediatric epilepsy patients was drug interactions, particularly between valproic acid and folic acid.
Uji Aktivitas Antiinflamasi Ekstrak Etanol Daun Talas (Colocasia esculenta) Terhadap Mencit Putih Jantan (Mus musculus) Nur Dania, Sharifah; Rachmayanti, Aprilya Sri; Suhailah, Dhia
JURNAL RISET RUMPUN ILMU KEDOKTERAN Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): April: Jurnal Riset Rumpun Ilmu Kedokteran
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jurrike.v5i1.7881

Abstract

Inflammation is a physiological response to tissue injury, infection, or harmful stimuli, characterized by redness, swelling, heat, and pain. However, excessive or chronic inflammation may lead to tissue damage and degenerative diseases. Long-term use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs is associated with gastrointestinal and cardiovascular side effects, highlighting the need for safer natural alternatives. Taro leaves (Colocasia esculenta) are traditionally used to treat swelling and wounds and contain bioactive compounds such as flavonoids, alkaloids, tannins, saponins, and triterpenoids with potential anti-inflammatory effects. This study aimed to evaluate the anti-inflammatory activity of ethanol extract of taro leaves and determine the most effective dose. An experimental study was conducted using male white mice (Mus musculus) divided into five groups: negative control (Na-CMC), positive control (sodium diclofenac), and three treatment groups receiving extract doses of 25, 50, and 75 mg/kg BW. Inflammation was induced by 1% carrageenan injection. The extract significantly reduced inflammation, with the highest inhibition (84.13%) observed at 75 mg/kg BW, comparable to diclofenac.  
Formulasi Dan Uji Stabilitas Fisik Krim Ekstrak Metanol Daun Belimbing Darah (Baccaurea Angulata) Dengan Basis Vanishing Cream (VC) Henny Rachdiati; Aprilya Sri Rachmayanti; Sania Dina Atmaja
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 5 No. 3 (2025)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/joecy.v5i3.2784

Abstract

Belimbing darah ditemukan di Pulau Kalimantan dan Natuna termasuk suku Phyllanthaceae. Masyarakat setempat menggunakan Belimbing darah sebagai lalapan dan manisan. Tanaman ini mengandung senyawa flavonoid, fenol dan karotin serta memiliki aktivitas antioksidan. Tujuan dari penelitian adalah memformulasikan ekstrak daun Belimbing darah menjadi sediaan krim dengan basis vanishing cream dan mengetahui hasil uji stabilitas mutu fisik dari sediaan tersebut. Metode penelitian dianalisis secara deskriptif. Ekstrak Daun Belimbing darah diperoleh dengan metode maserasi menggunakan pelarut metanol. Konsentrasi zat aktif yang digunakan adalah formula basis 0%, formula I 5%, formula II 7,5%, dan formula III 10%. Formula harus memenuhi syarat uji sifat fisik yang meliputi uji orgnoleptis, pH, homogenitas, daya sebar, viskositas, daya lekat, uji iritasi, dan uji stabilitas (cycling test) selama 28 hari. Sediaan krim ekstrak Belimbing darah termasuk tipe minyak dalam air (M/A). Uji organoleptis formula basis warna putih dan formula selanjutnya berturut-turut berwarna hijau, hijau tua, hijau kehitaman serta berbau khas aromatik. Hasil uji homogenitas bahwa semua formulasi sediaan krim homogen, pH yang diperoleh 5,4-6,5, uji daya sebar yang diperoleh adalah 5,2-6,4 cm, uji viskositas diperoleh dengan nilai telah memenuhi persyaratan dan uji daya lekat diperoleh 10,24-17,55 detik. Hasil uji iritasi pada relawan, aman, dan tidak terjadi iritasi pada kulit. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan ekstrak daun Belimbing darah dapat diformulasikan menjadi sediaan krim dan memiliki stabilitas fisik yang tidak mengalami perubahan selama penyimpanan
Uji Senyawa Bioaktif Dan Toksisitas Limbah Cangkang Kerang Hijau (Pera Viridis) Suhaera Suhaera; Aprilya Sri Rachmayanti; Shinta Sari Dewi; St. Mursyidah; Dachriyanus Dachriyanus
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): NOVEMBER : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v1i3.2932

Abstract

Green mussels are organisms belonging to the class pelecypoda, this class has two bilaterally symmetric valve shells, these green mussels are referred to as bivalves, and are included in the soft-bodied marine biota (Mollusca). This study aims to determine the bioactive compounds and toxicity contained in the shells of green mussels (Perna viridis) which are processed seafood typical of the Riau Islands. Secondary metabolite screening tests include alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, saponins, steroids and terpenoids as for toxicity tests using the BSLT (Brine Shrimp Lethality Test) method with shrimp larvae (Artemia salina Leach) test animals. The results of secondary metabolite screening on the test for alkaloids, flavonoids, tannins, steroids and terpenoids were declared negative while the saponin test was positive with the formation of stable foam. The results of the BSLT toxicity test (Brine Shrimp Lethality Test) with concentrations of 10 ppm, 100 ppm, and 1000 ppm obtained LC50 <1000 g/ml, which is 1127.28 ppm in the non-toxic category. In the sense that it is safe to be used as processed food.
Formulasi dan Uji Stabilitas Krim Ekstrak Daun Jambu Mete (Ancardium Ocidentale Linn) Suci Fitriani; Aprilya Sri Rachmayanti; Reny Haryani
Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia Vol. 1 No. 3 (2021): NOVEMBER : Jurnal Ilmu Kedokteran dan Kesehatan Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Pengembangan Kinerja Dosen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jikki.v1i3.2942

Abstract

This research aims to evaluate the formulation and stability of cashew leaf extract cream (Anacardium occidentale Linn) as the active ingredient. The research method includes cashew leaf sampling, plant identification, leaf preparation, extraction, phytochemical screening, cream preparation, cream evaluation, and physical stability testing. Phytochemical screening results indicate the presence of tannins, flavonoids, and saponins in the cashew leaf extract. The cream formulation of cashew leaf extract was prepared using concentrations of 6%, 10%, and 14%. Cream evaluation includes organoleptic aspects, cream type, spreadability, pH, viscosity, and physical stability testing. The research findings show that creams containing cashew leaf extract at different concentrations and stored for 4 weeks at room temperature, low temperature, and 40°C demonstrate relatively stable physical stability. Statistical analysis has been conducted on the evaluation results, and the findings will be discussed in detail. This research concludes that cashew leaf extract cream formulations exhibit good physical stability during the tested storage period. These findings provide a better understanding of the formulation and stability of creams containing cashew leaf extract, which can serve as a basis for the development of more effective and stable pharmaceutical products in the future.