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Dampak Infrastruktur Publik Terhadap Pertumbuhan Ekonomi Di Indonesia Farhan, Ikhsanul; Idris
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to analyze the impact of public infrastructure on economic growth in Indonesia from 2019 to 2023. The approach used is quantitative with a panel data regression method, utilizing secondary data from the Central Statistics Agency (BPS). The public infrastructure variables analyzed include road length, electricity access, internet access, and educational facilities in 34 provinces. The estimation results show that all public infrastructure variables simultaneously have a significant influence on GRDP per capita. Partially, road length and internet access are proven to have a significant influence on GRDP per capita, indicating that both variables play a role in increasing economic efficiency such as facilitating the distribution of goods and services, and encouraging digital economic activities. Meanwhile, the variables of electricity access and educational facilities (classrooms) do not have a significant effect on GRDP per capita. Although the coefficient of determination in this study is relatively low at 7.76%, this finding confirms that road and internet infrastructure are the driving force of national economic growth. The results of this study highlight the importance of policies in equitable infrastructure development between regions as a foundation for driving long-term economic growth.
Analisis Determinan Kesempatan Kerja di Provinsi Sumatera Barat Andini, Putri; Idris
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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This study aims to analyze the determinants of employment opportunities in West Sumatra Province during the period 2017 to 2023. The approach used is quantitative, employing panel data regression methods and utilizing secondary data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The variables analyzed include economic growth, education level, wages, and investment across 19 regencies/cities in West Sumatra Province. The estimation results show that simultaneously, economic growth, education level, wages, and investment collectively influence the increase in employment opportunities. Partially, economic growth has a positive and significant effect on increasing employment opportunities. Conversely, the education level shows a positive but not significant effect, while wages have a negative effect, and investment has a positive but not significant effect on employment opportunities. These findings indicate that economic growth plays a crucial role in generating employment opportunities, whereas the other variables have not yet demonstrated a strong contribution. Therefore, active government involvement is required to enhance employment opportunities, including through labor-intensive sectors that can absorb a large workforce.
Pengaruh Tingkat Pendidikan, Pengangguran, dan Kemiskinan Terhadap Ketimpangan Pendapatan di Provinsi Sumatera Barat. Fadila, Yesi Badriatul; Idris
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study aims to examine the influence of education level, unemployment, and poverty on income inequality in West Sumatra. The research utilizes secondary data with a quantitative approach through panel data regression methods, using data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS). The variables analyzed include education level, unemployment, poverty, and income inequality. Based on the analysis results, the fixed effect model was selected. The estimation reveals that education level has a negative and significant effect on income inequality, unemployment has a positive but insignificant effect, while poverty has a positive and significant effect. Simultaneously, these three variables significantly influence income inequality in West Sumatra. The findings highlight the importance of improving education quality, providing job training programs, and creating new job opportunities as measures to reduce poverty and mitigate income inequality.
Pengaruh Investasi, Indeks Pembangunan Manusia (IPM), Tenaga Kerja, Upah Minimum Terhadap PDRB Per Kapita 10 Provinsi Terendah Di Indonesia Erza, Desrifani; Idris
Media Riset Ekonomi Pembangunan (MedREP) Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): MedREP: Volume 2, No. 3, Agustus 2025
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Padang

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Abstract

This study examines the effect of various factors on the Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) per capita of the 10 provinces with the lowest per capita GRDP in Indonesia over the period 2016–2024. The factors analyzed include Investment, Human Development Index (HDI), Labor Force, Minimum Wage. The research employs secondary data obtained from various sources, including the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) and other relevant institutions. The analytical method used is panel data regression, processed using Eviews 12 with the Random Effect Model (REM) approach. The results indicate that investment has a positive and significant effect on GRDP per capita, while the Human Development Index (HDI) has a negative and insignificant effect. The labor force variable shows a positive but insignificant effect, and the minimum wage has a positive and significant effect on the GRDP per capita of the 10 lowest-ranked provinces in Indonesia during the 2016–2024 period.
Human Resource Development Strategy to Improve Employee Performance at Wirman Sambal Business: Building a High-Performance Team Gusti Ayu Zetty Andani; Harnida Wahyuni Adda; Idris; Suryadi Samudra
Journal of Humanities, Community Service, and Empowerment Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024)
Publisher : PT. Global World Scientific

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58857/JHCSE.2024.v01.i03.p04

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Human Resources (HR) development strategy implemented at Wirman Sambal Business to enhance employee performance and foster a high-performance team. The dynamic culinary industry requires companies to adapt to rapid market changes, so HR development is a key factor in improving productivity and work quality. Through technical skills training, soft skills development, and mentoring sessions, the company strives to foster a collaborative work environment and support the enhancement of individual abilities in addressing industry challenges. The results of the study indicate that the HR development strategies implemented at Wirman Sambal, including technical skills training, performance rewards, and collaborative team management, have proven effective in enhancing employee performance and company productivity. The company's revenue has increased significantly, and customer loyalty has also increased. Thus, good HR management makes a significant contribution to the company's long-term success.
Talfiq Mazhab dalam Praktik Zakat Fitrah: Studi atas Keputusan MUI Muaro Jambi Doni, Pitrian; Islami, Hayatul; Idris; Muhammad Romli Samae, Syarif bin
Journal of Islamic Legal Thought and Jurisprudence Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): May 2025
Publisher : Program Studi Perbandingan Mazhab Universitas Islam Negeri Sulthan Thaha Saifuddin Jambi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30631/21.23-34

Abstract

Penelitian ini mengkaji implikasi hukum serta penerapan praktis dari pendekatan talfiq (menggabungkan pendapat dari berbagai mazhab) dalam konteks pembayaran zakat fitrah di Indonesia. Perbedaan pendapat antar mazhab di mana mazhab Syafi’i, Maliki, dan Hambali mewajibkan pembayaran dalam bentuk makanan pokok, sementara mazhab Hanafi membolehkan uang tunai telah menimbulkan kebingungan hukum di tengah masyarakat Muslim. Sebagai respons, Majelis Ulama Indonesia (MUI) Kabupaten Muaro Jambi mengeluarkan Surat Edaran Bersama tahun 2023 yang memperbolehkan pembayaran dalam bentuk beras maupun uang. Dengan menggunakan metode kualitatif deskriptif-komparatif, penelitian ini melakukan studi lapangan di Masjid Jami’ Miftahur Rahman, Desa Simpang Sungai Duren. Data dikumpulkan melalui observasi, wawancara, dan telaah dokumen resmi. Temuan menunjukkan bahwa pendekatan zakat ganda ini sah secara fikih, karena didasarkan pada kombinasi pendapat mazhab yang valid serta dilaksanakan secara kolaboratif oleh MUI, Kementerian Agama, dan BAZNAS. Mayoritas masyarakat memilih bentuk uang karena alasan kemudahan dan maslahat penerima. Studi ini menyimpulkan bahwa talfiq diperbolehkan selama tetap dalam koridor maqashid syariah, serta mampu menjadi solusi adaptif dan inklusif bagi kebutuhan sosial-hukum umat Islam di Indonesia masa kini.
RESPON PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH LEMBAH PALU YANG DIBERIKAN BERBAGAI KONSENTRASI MIKROB RIZOSFER Jumardin; Aris Aksarah; Idris; Winarti; Baharta, Fadilah
Jurnal Agrotech Vol. 15 No. 1 (2025)
Publisher : FAKULTAS PERTANIAN UNIVERSITAS ALKHAIRAAT

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31970/agrotech.v15i1.310

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Penelitian bertujuan untuk mempelajari dan mengetahui respon pertumbuhan dan hasil bawang merah Varietas Lembah Palu (Allium cepa L. Var. Aggregatum) melalui pemberian berbagai konsentrasi konsorsium mikrob risozfer R15. Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) menggunakan satu faktor dengan dasar pengelompokan berdasarkan tinggi petakan lahan. Adapun perlakuan yang dicobakan sebagai berikut : R0 = Kontrol (Tanpa pemberian mikrob), R1 = 10 ml / Tanaman, R2 = 15 ml / Tanaman, R3 = 20 ml / Tanaman, R4 = 25 ml / Tanaman. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bahwa Perlakuan berbagai konsentrasi mikrob rizosfer R15 berpengaruh nyata terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman bawang merah Varietas Lembah Palu dan Perlakuan mikrob rizosfer R15 dengan konsentrasi 20 ml/liter air memberikan hasil terbaik terhadap tinggi tanaman 42 HST (16.98 cm), jumlah daun 42 HST (24.65 helai), jumlah anakan 42 HST (8.58 anakan), bobot umbi per rumpun (11.85 g/rumpun) dan bobot umbi per hektar (3.63 ton/ha).
THE INFLUENCE OF KNOWLEDGE SHARING AND WORK ETHIC ON INNOVATIVE WORK BEHAVIOR IS MEDIATED BY COLLABORATIVE CULTURE APPARATUS REGIONAL REVENUE AGENCY TOJO UNA-UNA REGENCY Ilham; Idris; Adda, Harnida Wahyuni
JURNAL INTERNASIONAL UNIVERSITAS TADULAKO Vol 7 No 2 (2025): August : Tadulako International Journal of Applied Management
Publisher : Master of Management Study Program, Faculty of Economics and Business, Tadulako University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59769/tajam.v7i2.187

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence of Knowledge Sharing and Work Ethic on Collaborative Culture at the Regional Revenue Agency of Tojo Una-Una Regency; to determine and analyze the influence of Knowledge Sharing and Work Ethic on Innovative Work Behavior at the Regional Revenue Agency of Tojo Una-Una Regency; to determine and analyze the influence of Collaborative Culture on Innovative Work Behavior at the Regional Revenue Agency of Tojo Una-Una Regency; to determine and analyze the ability of Collaborative Culture in mediating the influence of Knowledge Sharing and Work Ethic on Innovative Work Behavior at the Regional Revenue Agency of Tojo Una-Una Regency. This study uses Structual Equation Modeling (SEM) analysis with SmartPLS version 4 software. The results of the study indicate that Knowledge Sharing and Work Ethic have a significant effect on Collaborative Culture at the Regional Revenue Agency of Tojo Una-Una Regency; Knowledge Sharing and Work Ethic have a significant effect on Innovative Work Behavior at the Regional Revenue Agency of Tojo Una-Una Regency; Collaborative Culture has a significant effect on Innovative Work Behavior at the Regional Revenue Agency of Tojo Una-Una Regency; Collaborative Culture can mediate the influence of Knowledge Sharing and Work Ethic on Innovative Work Behavior at the Regional Revenue Agency of Tojo Una-Una Regency.
Sosialisasi Dan Edukasi Undang-Undang Nomor 16 Tahun 2019 Sebagai Upaya Peningkatan Pemahaman Naposo Nauli Bulung Tentang Perkawinan Andri muda Nst; Asrul Hamid; Zuhdi Hasibuan; Idris; AmrarMahfuzh; Nur Saniah
Journal of Community Dedication and Development (Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat) Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Januari-Juni 2023
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Mandailing Natal

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Abstract

Kabupaten Mandailing Natal berdasarkan data di Pengadilan Agama Panyabungan, selama tiga tahun (2020,2021,2022) ada 159 kasus permohonan dispensasi nikah, selain itu karena berbagai hal di masyarakat masih banyak pasangan Suami Istri yang menikah dibawah umur tanpa menempuh administrasi di Kantor Urusan Agama (KUA) atau nikah dibawah tangan. Guna menekan angka perkawinan dibawah umur dikalangan masyarakat, maka dibutuhkan adanya tindakan sosialisasi serta edukasi bagi masyarakat khususnya remaja (Naposo Nauli Bulung), Sosialisasi dan edukasi ini ditekankan pada aspek hukum yaitu perihal legalitas batas minimum usia untuk menikah baik bagi laki-laki maupun perempuan serta resiko ataupun akibat dari praktik perkawinan dibawah umur. sasaran sosialiasi adalah Naposo Nauli Bulung desa Sigalapang Kec. Panyabungan Kab. Mandailing Natal. Berdasarkan hasil pretest dan postest yang dilakukan kepada peserta, terjadi peningkatan pemahaman terkait batas usia minimal untuk melaksanakan perkawinan sebesar 72% (tujuh puluh dua persen). Mandailing Natal Regency based on data from the Panyabungan Religious Court, for three years (2020, 2021, 2022) there were 159 cases of marriage dispensation applications, besides that due to various things in the community there are still many husband and wife couples who marry underage without taking administration at the Office of Religious Affairs (KUA) or underhand marriage. In order to reduce the number of underage marriages among the community, it is necessary to have socialisation and education actions for the community, especially adolescents (Naposo Nauli Bulung), this socialisation and education is emphasised on legal aspects, namely regarding the legality of the minimum age limit for marriage for both men and women and the risks or consequences of underage marriage practices. the target of the socialisation is Naposo Nauli Bulung, Sigalapang village, Panyabungan sub-district, Mandailing Natal district. Based on the results of the pretest and posttest conducted to participants, there was an increase in understanding related to the minimum age limit to carry out marriage by 72%.
Preliminary Study of Biohydrolysis Method of Durian Rind for Reducing Sugar Determination on Bioethanol Production Husada, Eko Darma; Sudiana, I Made; Idris; Indriyani, Ni Luh Putu; Santoso, Panca Jarot
Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia (JHI) Vol. 12 No. 2 (2021): Jurnal Hortikultura Indonesia
Publisher : Indonesian Society for Horticulture / Department of Agronomy and Horticulture

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/jhi.12.2.117-125

Abstract

Biohidrolisis merupakan proses hidrolisis atau delignifikasi biomasa lignoselulosa secara enzimatik dengan bantuan mikroorganisme. Koleksi isolat cendawan Trametes polyzona dan Aspergillus sp. memiliki potensi untuk digunakan pada proses biohidrolisis dalam produksi bioetanol. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui potensi isolat cendawan dalam metode biohidrolisis kulit buah durian untuk pembentukan gula reduksi dalam produksi bioetanol. Optimasi metode dilakukan dengan perlakuan biohidrolisis langsung dengan cendawan, kombinasi praperlakuan kimiawi (1% NaOH) dan biohidrolisis, kombinasi praperlakuan panas (microwave) dan biohidrolisis, serta delignifikasi alkali (5% NaOH) sebagai kontrol. Isolat cendawan Trametes polyzona secara umum memperlihatkan potensi terbaik pada perlakuan biohidrolisis langsung maupun kombinasi dengan praperlakuan kimia dan panas dibandingkan dengan isolat Aspergillus sp. Proses biohidrolisis Trametes polyzona dengan kombinasi praperlakuan panas selama 10 menit dengan inkubasi selama 7 hari menghasilkan 0.38% atau setara 3.83 g L-1 gula reduksi pada hidrolisat. Metode biohidrolisis langsung memberikan hasil 0.32% dan tidak berbeda nyata dengan kontrol (0.32%). Kedua modifikasi dalam proses hidrolisis biomasa lignoselulosa ini dapat digunakan sebagai metode alternatif produksi bioetanol di samping menggunakan senyawa kimia. Metode biohidrolisis dengan cendawan Trametes polyzona ini masih perlu dikaji lebih dalam terkait beberapa parameter lainnya yang berpengaruh agar diperoleh gula reduksi yang lebih baik dalam produksi bioetanol yang lebih efektif. Kata kunci: delignifikasi, lignoselulosa, optimasi, Trametes polyzona
Co-Authors A. Muh. Taufiq Aditya Ferino Agistna Nur Islam Agus Purnomo Agus Purnomo Agusti Efi Akhir Pardamean Harahap Akhyar Amelia, Trisanti AmrarMahfuzh Andi Indiani Ibrahim Andri muda Nst Andrian Makmur Andrina, Hanifaturrahmi Anni Faridah Anugrah, Aldi Aris Aksarah Asmawati Asrul Hamid Baharta, Fadilah Bayu Kurniawan Cendikiawan, M Irfan DEWI SAHARA Dewi Zaini Putri Doni Satria Doni, Pitrian Ellys Lestari Pambayun Ernidawati, Ernidawati Erza, Desrifani Fadila, Yesi Badriatul Farhan, Ikhsanul Fatkhiatus Su’adah Fatmawati Fatmawati Fitriana, Irna Gusti Ayu Zetty Andani Habibi, Anwar Halla, Fulgensia Hamdal Afgani Dalimunte Harnida Wahyuni Adda Hevi Susanti Husada, Eko Darma I Made Sudiana Idamayanti, A. ILHAM Indi Fatimah Az-Zahrah Insarullah, Insarullah Irna Inaru ISKANDAR Islami, Hayatul Ismail Israyeni Jalaludin Juliana Kadang Jumardin Khofifatu Rohmah Adi KHOIRUNNISA Khoridatul Khasanah Kurniawan, Novian Candra Lasagena, Mustamin Lilis Sa’adah Lina Mahardiana Madjid, Rifki Julyanto Malik Fauzi, Hilda Maria Melita Ratni Jemalu Maria Yustika Mijang Marta, Joan Meilina Damayanti Melti Roza Adry Miftahul Jannah Mitri Irianti Mohammad Irfan Mohammad Riswandi Pelawa Muhammad Ajriansyah Muhammad Angga Rizqi Muhammad Asdar Muhammad Idris muhammad irfan Muhammad Romli Samae, Syarif Bin Muhammad Yusuf Kamala Nabila Nabila Nur Uswatun Hasanah Nadia Astriani Najwa Aulia Neni Wahyuningtyas, Neni Ni Luh Putu Indriyani, Ni Luh Putu Ni’matuzzuriyah Nur Alam Nurul Ratnawati, Nurul Okto Riyo Ananda Osman, Sharina BT Panca Jarot Santoso Prasetya, Nabila Ayu Putri Andini, Putri Putri Rebecca Simanjuntak Rahmat Ridho Aljaeraa Ratna Nur’Aini Reyvita Wike Wijaya Risnaeni Risnawati Rosyidah, Yuniar S, Ego Srivajawaty Sabang, Januarius Saidah, St. Saniah, Nur Saputra , Gusti Ketut Alit Selli Nelonda SITI AMINAH SRI UTAMI Sua, Andi Tenri Suci Rahmadini Syamsuddin Syamsul Amar B Taufik Rahman Ulfa, Zulia Ummu Habibah Winarti Wiri Wirastuti Wulan dari Yetti, Silvia Yollit Permata Sari Zebua, Merlin Kristin Zuhdi Hasibuan Zuhdi Ma’aruf Zulhelmi Zulkarnain Zulkarnain