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All Journal Jurnal Perencanaan Wilayah dan Kota Jurnal Geografi : Media Informasi Pengembangan dan Profesi Kegeografian Jurnal Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan Journal of Applied Geospatial Information Jurnal Geografi Jurnal Ulul Albab DoubleClick : Journal of Computer and Information Technology JURNAL SWARNABHUMI J SIG (Jurnal Sains Informasi Geografi) Journal of Tourism and Creativity Science Map Journal Journal of Innovation Information Technology and Application (JINITA) International Journal of Multidisciplinary: Applied Business and Education Research Jurnal Altifani Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat El-Jughrafiyah : Jurnal Geografi dan Terapannya Nusantara Journal of Behavioral and Social Science Jurnal Penelitian Geografi (JPG) Journal of Information Systems and Technology Research PREVENIRE: Journal of Multidisciplinary Science Jurnal Spasial: Penelitian, Terapan Ilmu Geografi dan Pendidikan Geografi Jurnal Geosains West Science jgeo International Journal of Multidisciplinary Approach Research and Science Journal of Education Method and Learning Strategy GEOFORUM Jurnal Geografi dan Pendidikan Geografi Sinergi International Journal of Communication Sciences Sinergi International Journal of Economics Sinergi International Journal of Education Rumphius Pattimura Biological Journal Calamity: A Journal of Disaster Technology and Engineering Pancasila International Journal of Applied Social Science Journal of Health Science and Medical Therapy Jurnal Riset Multidisiplin dan Inovasi Teknologi Journal of Community Service and Society Empowerment Jagratara: Journal of Disaster Research Journal of Geographical Sciences and Education Journal of International Multidisciplinary Research Journal of Data Analytics, Information, and Computer Science (JDAICS) Rechtsvinding Journal Education Innovation Asian Journal of Environmental Research Journal of Scientific Insights Jurnal Teknologi dan Sains Modern Journal of Environment and Geography Education Applied Engineering, Innovation, and Technology Journal of Engineering and Science Application JERIT: Journal of Educational Research and Innovation Technology JOAPE Journal of Applied Research In Computer Science and Information Systems Frontiers in Sustainable Science and Technology Indonesian Journal of Fundamental and Applied Geography Scientific Journal of Engineering Research Journal of Selvicoltura Asean International Journal of Educatio Elementaria and Psychologia Journal of Loomingulisus ja Innovatsioon Techno Agriculturae Studium of Research
Rakuasa, Heinrich
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Analysis and Evaluation of Land Suitability in Kupang City, Indonesia for Sustainable Settlement Development Rakuasa, Heinrich
Journal of Engineering and Science Application Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Institute Of Advanced Knowledge and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69693/jesa.v2i1.13

Abstract

Kupang City, as the capital of Nusa Tenggara Timur Province, faces significant challenges in land management and settlement development due to rapid population growth and urbanization. This study aims to analyze and evaluate land suitability for sustainable settlement development, considering relevant environmental factors. The method used is Spatial Multi-Criteria Analysis (SMCA), which integrates geospatial data from the Digital Elevation Model (DEM), including slope, road networks, rivers, economic activity centers, and coastlines. The analysis results indicate that out of the total area analyzed, 7,227.04 hectares have high suitability, 4,341.12 hectares have moderate suitability, and 3,967.85 hectares have low suitability. Areas with high suitability are generally located near roads, economic activity centers, have lower slope gradients, and are far from rivers and coastlines, making them ideal for infrastructure development. The discussion emphasizes the importance of spatial and participatory-based spatial planning, as well as the need for monitoring low-suitability areas to prevent disaster risks. In conclusion, this study provides policy recommendations for more sustainable settlement development in Kupang City, integrating land suitability analysis and involving the community in the planning process, thereby creating
ANALISIS SPASIAL PENGEMBANGAN KAWASAN PERMUKIMAN DI KOTA AMBON Rakuasa, Heinrich
Jurnal Swarnabhumi : Jurnal Geografi dan Pembelajaran Geografi Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): Jurnal Swarnabhumi : Jurnal Geografi dan Pembelajaran Geografi
Publisher : Geography Education Study Program, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31851/swarnabhumi.v9i2.8607

Abstract

Peningkatan jumlah penduduk di Kota Ambon sejalan dengan peningkatan kegiatan manusia diberbagai sektor terutama sektor social dan ekonomi, sehingga kebutuhan akan sumberdaya lahan juga akan meningkat, sedangkan keberadaan lahan yang tetap dan pada akhirnya akan mengakibatkan alih fungsi lahan serta akan berdampak pada kerusakan lingkungan kedepannya. Sehubungan dengan hal tersebut, dalam pengembangan kawasan permukiman di Kota Ambon kedepannya, perlu dilakukan analisis spasial kesesuaian lahan untuk permukiman untuk penilaian kategori fungsi kawasan dan kesesuaian lahan permukiman berdasarkan kondisi fisik dan RTRW yang ada. Penelitin ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis secara spasial kesesuaian lahan untuk pengembangan kawasan permukiman di Kota Ambon dan untuk mengevaluasi kesesuaian pengembangan kawasan permukiman dengan RTRW Kota Ambon tahun 2011-203. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Spatial Multi Criteria Analysis (SMCA). Hasil penelitian kemudian digunakan untuk mengevaluasi RTRW Kota Ambon 2011-2031. Hasil analisis SMCA menunjukan bahwa seluas 13.282, 46 ha yang sesuai dan 2.019, 88 ha yang cukup seusai pengembangan kawasan permukiman. Berdasarkan hasil evaluasi RTRW didapati banyak terdapat penyimpangan terkait pengembangan kawasan permukiman di kawasan lindung serta terkait jarak >100 m dari sempadan sungai yang tidak boleh dilakukan pembangun permukiman sesuai dengan Peraturan Pemerintah Republik Indonesia Nomor 38 Tahun 2011 yang belum ada di RTRW Kota Ambon, untuk ini hasil penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi refrensi dalam evaluasi RTRW Kota Ambon kedepannya
Spatial Dynamics of Land Cover Change of Gag Island, Indonesia Rifai, Ahmat; Latue, Philia Christi; Rakuasa, Heinrich
Jurnal Geosains West Science Vol 3 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Geosains West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jgws.v3i02.2295

Abstract

Gag Island in Raja Ampat Regency, Southwest Papua, has experienced significant land cover change due to intensive nickel mining activities since 2017, transforming tropical forest into open land with serious ecological and socio-economic impacts. This study analyzed the spatial dynamics of land cover change using 3-meter resolution PlanetScope satellite imagery (2017, 2021, 2025) through visual classification in ArcGIS Pro, with four land cover classes: settlement, open area, mining, and forest/garden. Results show an expansion of mining area from 4.53 hectares (2017) to 301.13 hectares (2025), accompanied by a decrease in mixed forest from 5,898.37 hectares to 5,576.21 hectares, and an increase in sedimentation that threatens coastal ecosystems and coral reefs. The discussion reveals contradictions between mining permit policies and small island protection regulations, as well as recommendations for high-resolution image-based monitoring and sustainable reclamation to mitigate impacts. This study provides a scientific basis for sustainable natural resource management on small islands with high conservation value.
Spatial analysis of built-up land development in 1995 and 2025 based on slope level in Ternate City, Indonesia Rifai, Ahmat; Latue, Philia C; Halim, Halim; Rajani, La Mbeli; Rakuasa, Heinrich
Jurnal Geosains West Science Vol 3 No 02 (2025): Jurnal Geosains West Science
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/jgws.v3i02.2308

Abstract

Ternate City in North Maluku, Indonesia, is experiencing rapid population growth and residential land development, with diverse topography and slopes that affect the expansion of built-up land. This study analyzed the development of built-up land in 1995 and 2025 based on slope levels using Landsat imagery and Digital Elevation Model (DEM) data. The results showed that built-up land expanded rapidly in the 8-25% slope zone (an increase of 96.8-372%) and the >25% zone (+206.5%), indicating that development pressure pushed urbanization into topographically difficult areas. Greenland conversion (903.78 ha less) also affected the environmental balance, while water bodies remained stable (67.58 ha). The dominance of steep slopes >40% (3,013.36 ha) is a major challenge for sustainable development. These findings emphasize the need for a spatial approach based on integrated geomorphological analysis, particularly landslide risk mitigation in steep slope zones, while meeting settlement needs
SPATIAL DYNAMICS OF BUILT-UP LAND DEVELOPMENT BASED ON SLOPE GRADIENT IN TERNATE CITY, INDONESIA Rifai, Ahmat; Rakuasa, Heinrich
Jurnal Spasial Vol 11, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Geografi Universitas PGRI Sumatera Barat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22202/js.v11i2.9903

Abstract

Ternate City in North Maluku, Indonesia, is experiencing rapid population growth and residential land development, with diverse topography and slopes that affect the expansion of built-up land. This study analyzed the development of built-up land in 1995 and 2025 based on slope levels using Landsat imagery and Digital Elevation Model (DEM) data. Results showed that built-up land expanded rapidly in the 8-25% slope zone (increased by 96.8-372%) and the >25% zone (+206.5%), indicating development pressure that drove urbanization to topographically challenging areas. Green land conversion (903.78 ha less) also affected the environmental balance, while water bodies remained stable (67.58 ha). The dominance of steep slopes >40% (3,013.36 ha) is a major challenge to sustainable development. The findings emphasize the need for a spatial approach based on integrated geomorphological analysis, particularly landslide risk mitigation in steep slope zones, while meeting settlement needs. The research makes an important contribution to the development of sustainable development strategies in island cities characterized by complex topography and limited flat land while offering a spatial-temporal evaluation model that can be applied in similar areas. Policy implications of the research include strengthening spatial regulations, applying special construction techniques in slope areas, and protecting protected areas to maintain the balance of the natural environment.
Regional Development Planning and Policy in the Aspects of Vulnerability and Disaster Resilient Cities: A Review Rakuasa, Heinrich; Latue, Philia Christi
Sinergi International Journal of Communication Sciences Vol. 1 No. 2 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : Yayasan Sinergi Kawula Muda

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61194/ijcs.v1i2.52

Abstract

Disaster management in the world has undergone a paradigm change that is from responsive to preventive, from sectoral to multi-sector, from government responsibility solely to joint responsibility, centralization to decentralization and from emergency response to disaster risk reduction. Based on 6 directives of the President of the Republic of Indonesia delivered during the Rakornas PB (Disaster Management) at surabaya, February 2, 2019 one of which is "Regional development planning must be based on aspects of DRR (Disaster Risk Reduction)". Disaster risk-based regional development planning aims to reduce the impact of disaster risk including, threats, vulnerabilities, and capacity. Vulnerability assessment in areas that have the potential to experience disaster events is one of the important factors that must be reviewed in disaster mitigation efforts. Vulnerability assessment with the concept of data from wisdom allows local policymakers to recognize their specific situation in the broader context of a similar situation, providing regional perspectives and important connections between regions. Based on the efforts that have been integrated between the program into city spatial planning, it is hoped that it can increase the resilience of the City in facing disasters and adapt to climate change.
Spatial Analysis of Vegetation Density Using MSARVI Algorithm and Sentinel-2A Imagery in Ternate City, Indonesia Rakuasa, Heinrich; Budnikov, Viktor Vladimirovich
Journal of Engineering and Science Application Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): April
Publisher : Institute Of Advanced Knowledge and Science

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69693/jesa.v2i1.14

Abstract

This study aims to analyze vegetation density in Ternate City, Indonesia, using the Modified Soil-Adjusted and Atmospherically Resistant Vegetation Index (MSARVI) algorithm and Sentinel-2A images processed through Google Earth Engine. The analysis results show that the vegetation density index values range from -0.54 to 1.16, with normalization resulting in four density classes: low, medium, dense, and very dense. Ternate Island sub-district had the largest area of very dense vegetation (4,133.12 hectares), while Ternate Tengah sub-district showed the lowest vegetation density, reflecting the significant impact of urbanization. This study revealed that despite anthropogenic pressures, Ternate Island remains an ecologically critical zone. These findings emphasize the importance of conservation efforts and afforestation initiatives to improve environmental resilience amidst the growing challenges of climate change and urban development.
Pemetaan Daerah Rawan Longsor di Kota Ternate, Indonesia Menggunakan Sistem Informasi Geografis Rakuasa, Heinrich; Khromykh, Vadim V.; Rifai, Ahmat
Journal of Geographical Sciences and Education Vol 3 No 2 (2025): Journal of Geographical Sciences and Education
Publisher : PT. Pubsains Nur Cendekia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69606/geography.v3i2.214

Abstract

Landslides seriously threaten safety and sustainable development in Ternate City, Indonesia, due to tectonic activity, steep topography, high rainfall, and urbanization pressure. This study aims to map landslide-prone areas using Geographic Information System and the weighted overlay method by integrating seven parameters: elevation, slope, soil type, geology, land use, rainfall, and distance from active faults. The analysis results show that slopes >40% and areas near active faults have the highest risk. Based on the total area of 10,162 ha, 51% (5,197 ha) is classified as a high-risk zone, 31% (3,123 ha) as medium risk, and 18% (1,842 ha) as low risk. These findings emphasize the need for risk-zoning-based mitigation priorities, such as strengthening spatial planning policies, building disaster-resistant infrastructure, and educating communities. This research not only provides a scientific basis for development planning and disaster risk reduction in Ternate but also provides a methodological framework that can be adapted in other landslide-prone areas, especially in volcanic island regions with similar geographical conditions.
Development of E-Module (Electronic Module) Based on Ethnoscience in Natural Science Subject of Human Reproduction for Junior High Schools Pitri, Mellia Laura; Nordin, Norazah; Langputeh, Sukree; Rakuasa, Heinrich
JERIT: Journal of Educational Research and Innovation Technology Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): June
Publisher : STKIP Pesisir Selatan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34125/jerit.v2i1.28

Abstract

The implementation of the 2013 curriculum was developed into a curriculum that combines various aspects, namely attitudes, knowledge, and skills. Through the 2013 curriculum, educators are required to be able to improve the quality of education so as to produce independent and creative students. Integrated science learning is presented in the context of science that includes the environment, technology, and society. Science education (science) can also be developed by relying on the uniqueness and excellence of a region, including culture and technology based on local wisdom (traditional). So that in schools there needs to be learning that contains materials based on local wisdom to prevent the loss of local wisdom from a region. This study aims to develop an e-module based on ethnoscience (local culture) for grade IX students of junior high schools/Islamic junior high schools and to determine the level of validity and practicality. The e-module developed uses the ethno-science method which consists of direct observation, explaining phenomena scientifically, and being able to draw conclusions. This research is a research and development (R&D) with the Plomp model. The validity test was conducted by 3 science lecturers from Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Universitas Negeri Padang, and the practicality test was conducted by 2 science teachers from State Junior High School 1 Painan and 3 IX.3 students, 4 IX.6 students and 20 IX.7 students at State Junior High School 1 Painan. The instruments used were validity and practicality questionnaires and data Cohen Kappa. This research produces an e-module of the human reproductive system based on ethnic with an average kappa moment of 0.90 which has a very high level of validity. The results of the teacher's practicality test and the student's practicality test obtained an average kappa moment of 0.76 and 0.81 respectively with high and very high levels of practicality.
Policy and Planning for Regional Development in the North Coast of Central Java: A Review Latue, Philia Christi; Rakuasa, Heinrich; Manakane, Susan. E
Nusantara Journal of Behavioral and Social Science Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023)
Publisher : Utan Kayu Publishing

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47679/202328

Abstract

Indonesia's coastal areas have abundant natural resources that need to be preserved in a planned manner. The implementation of development in a region has a different portion that causes an imbalance of economic activities in the region where the concentration of population in the coastal area has a diversity of service facilities and services. Coastal communities, especially those who work as fishermen, are closely related to poverty which is related to complex problems, where the cause is inequality of access and resources. The purpose of this research is to analyze the development of the region and the perceptions of relevant stakeholders so that it can be expected to formulate directions for the development of coastal areas in poverty reduction. The method used is a scalogram analysis to see the level of development of an area based on the completeness of infrastructure. The results of the analysis show that area IV (Karimunjawa Sub-district) is a priority area for coastal development. This is because the availability of infrastructure is a top priority in planning the development of an area. Poverty alleviation in coastal areas is carried out by community empowerment methods based on the potential of community character by changing the mindset in finding work so that it can generate sustainable income. Abstrak: Wilayah pesisir Indonesia memiliki sumber daya alam yang melimpah yang perlu dijaga kelestariannya secara terencana. Pelaksanaan pembangunan di suatu wilayah memiliki porsi yang berbeda sehingga menyebabkan ketidakseimbangan kegiatan ekonomi di wilayah tersebut dimana pemusatan penduduk di wilayah pesisir memiliki keragaman fasilitas pelayanan dan jasa. Masyarakat pesisir khususnya yang berprofesi sebagai nelayan sangat erat kaitannya dengan kemiskinan yang terkait dengan permasalahan yang kompleks, dimana penyebabnya adalah ketimpangan akses dan sumber daya. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perkembangan wilayah dan persepsi stakeholder terkait sehingga diharapkan dapat merumuskan arahan pengembangan wilayah pesisir dalam penanggulangan kemiskinan. Metode yang digunakan adalah analisis skalogram untuk melihat tingkat perkembangan suatu wilayah berdasarkan kelengkapan infrastruktur. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa wilayah IV (Kecamatan Karimunjawa) merupakan wilayah prioritas pengembangan wilayah pesisir. Hal ini dikarenakan ketersediaan infrastruktur menjadi prioritas utama dalam perencanaan pembangunan suatu wilayah. Pengentasan kemiskinan di wilayah pesisir dilakukan dengan metode pemberdayaan masyarakat yang berbasis pada potensi karakter masyarakat dengan merubah pola pikir dalam mencari pekerjaan sehingga dapat menghasilkan pendapatan yang berkelanjutan.
Co-Authors Abdul Muin Adi Jufriansah Adifan, Muhamad Rayhan Adifan, Muhammad Rayhan Ahmad Jaelani Ahmat Rifai , Ahmat Rifai Amahoru , Abd H Amelia, Risky Nuri Amponsah, Anastasia Arda Fadhli Romadhon Ardin Suwandi, Mohamad ARINI, INE Aswan, Marwis Budnikov, Viktor Vladimirov Budnikov, Viktor Vladimirovich C Latue, Philia Christi Latue, Philia Daniel Anthoni Sihasale Darisera, Stiadi Darisera, Stiadi Ivanto Diaz Astiza , Diaz Astiza Do Huy-Hoang Dzaka A Faris Dzaka Ashriel Faris Fadlan Turi Faris, Dzaka. A Gustavo, Geoffrey John Pascal Halawa, Feberman Halim Halim Halim, Halim Hehanussa, Fekry Salim Helwend, Joseba Kristina Hidayatullah, Muh Hidayatullah, Muh. Imanuel Septory, Juan Steiven Joshua, Benson Juan S. I. Septory Kamiludin, Kamiludin Kappy, Tresia M Karuna, Joan Ria Khromykh , Vadim V. Khromykh, Vadim Khromykh, Vadim V Khromykh, Vadim V. Khusnani , Azmi Kusratmoko, Supriatna, Eko Laitupa , Rizky Ahmad Langputeh, Sukree Latue , Philia Christi Latue, Philia Latue, Philia C Latue, Philia Christi Latue, Philia, Christi Latue, Theochrasia Latulanit , Abdul Kadir Letedara, Reindino Letedara, Reindino` Liwan, Sandy Lubis, Aufar Raynanda Luturmas, Jochbeth D. Maimina, Steiven Mehdil, Marhelin Chostansa Mehdila, Marhelin C Mohammad Amin Lasaiba Muh Hidayatullah Muh. Hidayatullah Muhammad Ikhsan Muskita, Marike Nasution, Rafly Aulya Rizky Nathanya I Alicia Nordin, Norazah Nurul Achmadi , Panji Pakniany, Yamres Pertuak, Anesia Clorita Philia Christi Latue Pinoa, W S Pitri, Mellia Laura Purnama , Aventus Purwantara, Suhandi Rafly Aulya Rizky Nasution Rahayaan , Muhamad F. M. Raihan Rabbani Rajani , La Mbeli Rajani, La Mbeli RAMDHANI RAMDHANI Reinhard Nolly Limba Ria Karuna, Joan Rifai , Ahmat Rifai, Ahmat Rinaldi, Muhamad Rohima Wahyu Ningrum, Rohima Wahyu Sarfan , Riri Septory, Juan Steiven Imanuel Sihasale, Daniel A Sihasale, Daniel Anthoni Sipiel, Roni Somae, Glendy Stewart Pertuack Sugandhi, Nadhi Sugandhi, Nandhi Supriatna, s Susan E. Manakane, Susan E. Suwandi, Mohamad Ardin Syahran Wael Tade , Ferdi Tambunan, Mangapul Parlindungan Tambunan, Rudy Parluhutan Tamrin Robo Tehupelasury, Syifa Triani, Triani Turi, Fadlan Viktor Vladimirovich Budnikov Wahab, Wulan Abdul Wlary, Anelia P. Wulandari, Agustia Ayu Wutres, Sadrak L. Yamres Pakniany Yuni Andriyani Safitri