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Implementation of Swadaya Housing Stimulant Assistance Sekarvilia, Mia; Karsinah, Karsinah
Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics Vol 3 No 1 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/efficient.v3i1.35954

Abstract

People who are less fortunate still find it difficult to get access to decent homes. The Government of Indonesia through the Ministry of Public Works and Housing has developed a program that is oriented towards housing development, namely the Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance aimed at Low-Income Communities. The purpose of this study is to measure the success of the implementation of Self-Help Housing Stimulant Assistance in Tempuran Village, Bringin District, Semarang Regency. The research method used is descriptive percentage. The type of data used is primary data using a questionnaire. The variables used are program standards and targets, institutional capacity, funding and social and political conditions. The results of the study, the percentage of standard variables and program targets is 73% categorized as successful. The results of the analysis of the percentage of institutional capacity variables that is 73% are categorized successful. The results of the analysis of the percentage of financing variables are 86% until the categorization is very successful. The results of the analysis of the percentage of social and political conditions variables are 44% categorized quite successful. The policy implications, assistance and supervision of the Field Facilitator are needed for the KPB to carry out its development independently, the need for prior notification of the preparation of additional self-funding in the BSPS program by the beneficiary community itself for the completion of the housing construction process, the need for participation from surrounding communities and interest groups who have the opinion that the implementation goes well. Masyarakat yang kurang beruntung masih sulitnya akses untuk mendapatkan rumah layak huni. Pemerintah Indonesia melalui Kementeriann PUPR membuat suatu program yang berorientasi pada pembangunan perumahan yaitu Bantuan Stimulan Perumahan Swadaya ditujukan bagi Masyarakat Berpenghasilan Rendah. Tujuajn penelitian ini adalah untuk mengukur keberhasilan impelementasi Bantuan Stimulan Perumahan Swadaya di Desa Tempuran Kecamatan Bringin Kabupaten Semarang. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah deskriptif persentase. Jenis data yang digunakan adalaah data primer dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Variabel yang digunakan adalah standar dan sasaran program, kapasitas kelembagaan, pembiayaan serta kondisi sosial dan politik. Hasil penelitian persentase variabel standar dan sasaran program adalah sebesar 73% dikategorikan berhasil. Hasil analisis persentase variabel kapasitas kelembagaan yaitu 73% dikategorikan berhasil. Hasil analisis persentase variabel pembiayaan adalah 86% sdikategorikan sangat berhasil. Hasil analisi persentase variabel kondisi sosial dan politik adalah 44% dikategorikan cukup berhasil. Implikasi kebijakan, pendampingan dan pengawasan dari Tenaga Fasilitator Lapangan diperlukan agar KPB melakukan pembangunannya secara swadaya, perlunya pemberitahuan terlebih dahulu untuk persiapan dana tambahan swadaya pada program BSPS oleh masyarakat penerima bantuan itu sendiri demi terselesaikannya proses pembangunan rumah, perlunya partisipasi dari masyarakat sekitar serta kelompok kepentingan yang berpengarung agar implementasi berjalan dengan baik.
The Existence of Traditional Markets After Revitalization in Semarang Municipality Kistanti, Nurjannah Rahayu; Karsinah, Karsinah
Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics Vol 3 No 3 (2020)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/efficient.v3i3.43516

Abstract

This study aims at identifying the existing condition of traditional markets after revitalization in Semarang Municipality, analyzing the government policies and analyzing social capital as an effort of maintaining the existence of traditional markets. This research was conducted in 2018, and the data were collected using the FGD and questionnaire. The data is analyzed using the mix method. The market existence indicators have 3 criteria, namely analysis of traditional market existence, analysis of government policies related to traditional markets, and analysis of social capital. The research results indicate that Sampangan, Rasamala and Peterongan Markets have stagnant existence direction. This means the existence of these markets is stable with neither acceleration nor declaration. Meanwhile, Bulu Market is inclined towards a declining trend. The market facility and infrastructure indicator shows that while the infrastructure is better and more modern, the number of buyers decreases and, hence, sellers income decreases. The human resources of the market administrator factor need to be improved by providing them training on healthy market management. Finally, social capital constitutes the key to the traditional market to survive in which such a matter is not found in the modern market. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi kondisi pasar tradisional pasca revitalisasi di Kota Semarang, menganalisis kebijakan pemerintah dan menganalisis modal sosial sebagai upaya mempertahankan eksistensi pasar tradisional. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tahun 2018, dan pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan menggunakan FGD dan kuesioner. Data dianalisis menggunakan mix method. Indikator keberadaan pasar mempunyai 3 kriteria, yaitu analisis keberadaan pasar tradisional, analisis kebijakan pemerintah terkait pasar tradisional, dan analisis modal sosial. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Pasar Sampangan, Rasamala dan Peterongan memiliki arah keberadaan yang stagnan. Artinya, keberadaan pasar-pasar ini stabil tanpa adanya percepatan maupun deklarasi. Sementara itu, Pasar Bulu cenderung mengalami tren penurunan. Indikator sarana dan prasarana pasar menunjukkan bahwa meskipun sarana prasarana lebih baik dan lebih modern, jumlah pembeli menurun sehingga pendapatan penjual menurun. Peningkatan SDM pengelola pasar perlu dilakukan dengan memberikan pelatihan tentang pengelolaan pasar yang sehat. Terakhir, modal sosial merupakan kunci bertahannya pasar tradisional yang tidak terdapat dalam pasar modern.
Determinant of Indonesia Composite Index During Covid-19 Pandemic Hidayati, Eni Nur; Karsinah, Karsinah
Efficient: Indonesian Journal of Development Economics Vol 4 No 3 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/efficient.v4i3.47767

Abstract

This study aims to determine and analyze the influence in the long run and short run interest rates, IDR exchange rates, inflation and oil prices on ICI on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the Covid-19 pandemic. The analysis method used is with Error Correction Models (ECM) analysis. The data used in the study is time series data that is compiled periodically on a weekly basis from January 2019 to April 2021. The results showed that interest rates have a significant effect in the long run and have no significant effect in the short run, the IDR exchange rate and world oil prices have a significant effect in the long and short run, while inflation has no significant effect in the long run and short run on ICI. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis pengaruh dalam jangka panjang dan jangka pendek suku bunga, kurs IDR, inflasi dan harga minyak duni terhadap IHSG di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada saat pandemi Covid-19. Metode analisis yang digunakan yaitu dengan analisis Error Correction Models (ECM). Data yang dipakai dalam penelitian adalah data time series yaitu data yang disusun berkala secara mingguan dari Januari 2019 sampai dengan April 2021 secara runtun waktu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan, suku bunga berpengaruh signifikan dalam jangka panjang dan tidak berpengaruh signifkan dalam jangka pendek, kurs IDR dan harga minyak dunia berpengaruh signifikan dalam jangka panjang dan jangka pendek, sedangkan inflasi tidak berpengaruh signifikan dalam jangka panjang dan jangka pendek terhadap IHSG.
Innovation of Indonesian Healthy Snacks Based on Purple Sweet Potatoes Fathonah, Siti; Rosidah, Rosidah; Paramita, Octavianti; Karsinah, Karsinah
International Journal of Research Innovation and Entrepreneurship Vol 1 No 1 (2020): June 2020
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study pointed out the innovation on Indonesian healthy snacks i.e. senteling and onde-onde made of purple sweet potatoes. The scope was focused on the quality assurance of those two snacks on two aspects of quality i.e. sensory quality and acceptability. This study used a purposive sampling technique. Different compositions of purple sweet potatoes were used for both snacks prepared in this study. In the case of sentiling, a composition of steamed purple sweet potatoes of 40-80 wt% (with a 20wt% increment) was used. In the case of onde-onde, a composition of purple sweet potatoes flour of 10-22 wt% (with a 6wt% increment) was used. The prepared snacks were examined through sequent sensory and acceptability tests involving eight panellists and 50 respondents, respectively. A single classification of variance analysis followed by Duncan test was used in the data analysis. The results revealed that sensory quality in senteling and onde-onde was almost the same, i.e. 5.5-7.4 and 5.3-7.2, respectively. The variations in acceptability of the two products differed greatly, 3.5-7.7 for senteling and 4.9-6.9 for onde-onde. The sensory quality was different for senteling in the overall aspect and elasticity, while in the case of onde-onde, it was different in the aspect of color, aroma, and flavor. The difference in acceptability in the case of senteling was observed in all aspects, whereas that difference was only observed in color and aroma aspects in the case of onde-onde. The best senteling in term of sensory quality and acceptability was obtained by the addition of 40 wt% of steamed purple sweet potatoes, while the best onde-onde was that with 16 wt% of purple sweet potatoes flour.
Technical Efficiency of Yam Commodity in Semarang Regency Avi Budi Setiawan; Ngatindriatun Ngatindriatun; Karsinah Karsinah
Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi Dan Bisnis (JPEB) Vol 7 No 2 (2019): Jurnal Pendidikan Ekonomi & Bisnis (DOAJ & SINTA 2 Indexed)
Publisher : Faculty of Economics, State University of Jakarta.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (193.295 KB) | DOI: 10.21009/JPEB.007.2.5

Abstract

Semarang Regency has the largest area of ​​yam harvest in Central Java. Although the area of ​​yam harvest in Semarang Regency is much more than other districts including Karanganyar Regency, the production and productivity level of yam in Semarang Regency are lower compared to Karanganyar Regency. The tendency of increasing yam harvest area in Semarang Regency was not followed by an increase in production. This study aims to analyze the efficiency of yam farming in Semarang Regency. The sample is 97 farmers with the data analysis technique is stochastic frontier regression. Based on the results, an average efficiency is 0.75. It implies that yam farmers have not been able to combine the use of land area, seeds, urea, SP-36 and phonska. The results of price efficiency is 19.233. The results of these calculations indicate that the use of production factors in yam has not efficiency. Farmers can optimize the use of production factors by adding production factors. The level of economic efficiency is 14.433, it indicate that the use of production factors has not been efficient based on economic aspects, because the calculation results is more than 1.
Labor development strategy in the bag industry Dyah Maya Nihayah; Phany Ineke Putri; Karsinah Karsinah
Economic Journal of Emerging Markets Volume 8 Issue 1, 2016
Publisher : Universitas Islam Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20885/ejem.vol8.iss1.art6

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The research aims to formulate strategies for improving the labor competencies in the bag industry in Kudus Regency. The data comprise business players, which will be analyzed using the Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunities, and Threats (SWOT) analysis. The results reveal that the proper strategy for improving employment in the bag industry is growth and build strategy. Growth and development strategy are intensive actions undertaken through the development of labor competencies to improve the quality of output. It can be made with creating learning resources by designing methods and trainings refer to the Competency Based Training (CBT).
Eksplorasi dan Karakterisasi Plasma Nutfah Tanaman Markisa - Karsinah; F H Silalahi; A Manshur
Jurnal Hortikultura Vol 17, No 4 (2007): Desember 2007
Publisher : Indonesian Center for Horticulture Research and Development

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21082/jhort.v17n4.2007.p%p

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ABSTRAK. Ketersediaan varietas unggul yang sesuai dengan kebutuhan konsumen menjadi syarat yang harus dipenuhi dalam industrialisasi pertanian dan liberalisasi perdagangan. Varietas unggul dapat dirakit jika tersedia keragaman sumberdaya genetik. Keberadaan koleksi plasma nutfah harus terus dipertahankan dan ditingkatkan sejalan dengan tuntutan perakitan varietas untuk memperkaya cadangan gen, kemudian dikonservasi secara ex-situ agar mudah dalam perawatan, evaluasi, pengamanan, dan pemanfaatannya. Eksplorasi plasma nutfah tanaman markisa dilakukan di beberapa daerah sentra produksi markisa di Sumatera Utara dan Sumatera Barat. Koleksi plasma nutfah tanaman markisa dilakukan di Kebun Percobaan Tanaman Buah, Berastagi. Penelitian dilaksanakan pada bulan Juni 2005 sampai Pebruari 2006. Penelitian bertujuan mengumpulkan dan mengkarakterisasi plasma nutfah, serta membentuk kebun koleksi plasma nutfah tanaman markisa. Hasil eksplorasi telah diperoleh 7 aksesi markisa yang terdiri dari 4 aksesi markisa asam (Passiflora edulis) dan 3 aksesi markisa manis (P. ligularis). Koleksi contoh tanaman dari 7 aksesi markisa tersebut telah ditanam di Kebun Percobaan Tanaman Buah, Berastagi dan masih dalam fase pertumbuhan vegetatif. Data diskripsi indigenous dari 7 aksesi markisa yang diperoleh telah disimpan dalam file elektronik.ABSTRACT. Karsinah, F. H. Silalahi, and A. Manshur. 2007. Exploration and Characterization of Passion Fruit Germplasm. The availability of superior varieties that suitable to consumer preference become very important on agriculture industrialization and free-trade liberalization. So that, the germplasm collection must be maintained and increased in accordance with demand for varieties improvement and enrichment of genes resources, afterwards those genes must be conserved by ex situ conservation to make easy in maintenance, evaluation, and utilization of those germplasm. The research was conducted from June 2005 to February 2006 in several areas of passion fruit production center in North Sumatera and West Sumatera. Collection of passion fruit germplasm were conducted in Berastagi Experimental Field. The aims of the study were to collect and characterize of passion fruit germplasm, as well as to establish passion fruit germplasm collection field. The results of the study showed that there were 7 accessions of passion fruit collected from exploration, consisted of 4 accessions of Passiflora edulis Sims and 3 accessions of Passiflora ligularis Juss. Collection of those 7 accessions of passion fruit have been planted in Berastagi Experimental Field and still in the vegetative growth stage. The data of indigenous description of 7 accessions have been stored in an electronic file disk.
TREE PLANTING TO ENCOURAGE ECOTOURISM CONCEPT IN KOPENG VILLAGE: PKM PENANAMAN POHON UNTUK MENDORONG KONSEP EKOWISATA DI DESA KOPENG Avi Budi Setiawan; Karsinah; Wisudani Rachmaningtyas
Indonesian Journal of Engagement, Community Services, Empowerment and Development Vol. 1 No. 1 (2021): Indonesian Journal of Engagement, Community Services, Empowerment and Developme
Publisher : Yayasan Education and Social Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53067/ijecsed.v1i1.1

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Kopeng Village is one of the Vocational Villages in the Getasan Subdistrict. The problems faced by Kopeng Village include the reduction of water catchment areas due to the transfer of land functions into settlements. This is because the tourism sector began to develop and encouraged high physical development such as homestays, housing, and supporting infrastructure. Agricultural activities also tend to change the hue of nature. Many trees that are located in the fields must be cut down not to block the sunlight. As a result, rainwater also cannot be absorbed into the ground but flows to the surface. Also, Kopeng is vulnerable to landslides. This is because the village's location is in the highlands, and the amount of critical land scattered. Also, the critical land is not covered with plant vegetation, so it is prone to landslides in the rainy season. Many critical lands are located very close to residential areas and are instead used as agricultural land. This condition is undoubtedly dangerous for the safety of residents. Moreover, Kopeng village becomes one of the tourist villages, so disaster mitigation should always take precedence. A lot of vacant lands are also untapped. Whereas if used, adding coverage of green areas is also beneficial for the community's welfare through the results of the tree. Therefore, the greening movement in Kopeng village needs to be one of the urgent programs to be carried out immediately. So that later indirectly will support the existing role as a vocational village and tourist village. The planted plant is a type of annual perennial, considering the fruit commodity is not so good when planted in the highlands. Other than that, the perennial has a solid rooting system and the ability to instigate oxygen. Some commodities that can be planted include fir, red shoots, Dutch teak, and acacia. The selection of perennials is expected to produce wood in the next few years and supply oxygen to strengthen kopeng village as an ecotourism area
PEMBERDAYAAN MASYARAKAT DESA BERGAS KIDUL MELALUI RINTISAN DESA WISATA EDUKATIF Cahyo Yuwono; Karsinah; Andin Vita Amalia; Amidi
Prosiding Seminar Nasional Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 (2021): PROSIDING SEMINAR NASIONAL PENGABDIAN KEPADA MASYARAKAT - SNPPM2021
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (354.956 KB)

Abstract

Abstract The main purpose of community service activities in Bergas Kidul Village is an effort to empower the community to improve community skills and welfare through the Tourism Village pilot. The priority problem faced by partners is how to organize and maximize all the potential of Bergas Kidul Village to be developed into a tourist destination so that it can improve the community's economy. In particular, this activity develops social, economic, environmental, and community empowerment. So with the concept based on community empowerment, it is hoped that it can improve the welfare of the community sustainably and even be able to develop other potentials that exist in Bergas Kidul Village. So the approach method in the activity is the Community Participation-based Tourism Resource Management Model which is divided into three stages, namely the preparation stage, the implementation stage, and the evaluation and monitoring stage. The results obtained are that the arrangement of tourist village infrastructure has been going well with supporting facilities such as gazebos, prayer rooms, children's swimming pools, and children's playgrounds. Various educational tour packages have been prepared including eco print batik and crafts from plastic waste, as well as collaboration between stakeholders to develop tourism in Bergas Kidul Village. Abstrak Tujuan utama kegiatan dari pengabdian di Desa Bergas Kidul adalah upaya pemberdayaan masyarakat untuk meningkatkan keterampilan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat melalui rintisan Desa Wisata. Masalah prioritas yang dihadapi mitra adalah bagaimana menata dan memaksimalkan semua potensi yang dimiliki Desa Bergas Kidul untuk dikembangkan menjadi destinasi wisata sehingga dapat meningkatkan perekonomian masyarakat. Secara khusus kegiatan ini mengembangkan sosial, ekonomi, lingkungan, dan pemberdayaan masyarakat. Maka dengan konsep berbasis pada pemberdayaan masyarakat, diharapkan dapat meningkatkan kesejahteraan masyarakat secara berkelanjutan dan bahkan dapat mengembangkan potensi-potensi lain yang ada di Desa Bergas Kidul. Sehingga metode pendekatan dalam kegiatan adalah Model Pengelolaan Sumber Daya Pariwisata berbasis Partisipasi Masyarakat yang terbagi dalam tiga tahap yaitu tahap persiapan, tahap pelaksanaan, dan tahap evaluasi dan monitoring. Hasil yang diperoleh adalah penataan sarana prasana desa wisata telah berjalan baik dengan adanya sarana pendukung seperti gazebo, mushola, kolam renang anak dan tempat bermain anak. Berbagai paket wisata edukatif telah disusun diantaranya batik ecoprin dan keranjang dari limbah plastik, serta telah terjalin kerjasama antar stakeholder untuk mengembangkan wisata di Desa Bergas Kidul.
EFFECT OF TRADE OPENNESS ON THE ENVIRONMENTAL PERFORMANCE INDEX IN SUB-SAHARA AFRICA Wicaksana, Tania; Karsinah, Karsinah
JEJAK: Jurnal Ekonomi dan Kebijakan Vol 15, No 1 (2022): March 2022
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Semarang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15294/jejak.v15i1.36948

Abstract

A possible solution to overcome the dilemma between trade openness and the environment can be done by adjusting the factors that might affect the environmental performance index. However, this can only be done if there is an established relationship between the influencing factors. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of trade openness, energy, technology, and population on the environmental performance index in Sub-Saharan Africa. This type of research is a quantitative research using panel data regression analysis tool. Trade openness, energy, and population have a positive and significant influence on the environmental performance index in Sub-Saharan Africa.
Co-Authors A Manshur Agastya, Kadek Deva Al Farouq, Alamul Fikri Ali Husni Ali, Rusjamin Jadi Amidi Ananta, Bintang Rafli Andi Prayoga Andin Vita Amalia Andryan Setyadharma Ardias Rifki Khaerun Cahya, Ardias Rifki Khaerun Arvana, Gita Asfani, Akhmad Anggi Avi Budi Setiawan Avi Budi Setiawan Avi Budi Setiawan Avi Budi Setiawan Bambang Prishardoyo Baroya, Mushlihatun Benny Riyanto Cahyo Yuwono Darun, Darun Diana Talakua, Jeane Fransina Dyah Maya Nihayah Eva Ervani Evi Fatmawati, Evi F H Silalahi Fadhilahningrum, Nura Yuli Fadhilahningrum, Nura Yuli Fafurida Fafurida Farida Aulia Rohmah fatimah Fatimah Fauziah, Syiva Firmansyah Firmansyah Hayati, Amelia Hidayati, Eni Nur Indra Jaya Indraswara, Dede Indrawati, Dini JULIANTI, MEGA LUWIHA LUWIHA LUWIHA, LUWIHA Malisa, Nor Mayyadah, Zulfina Tsanin Meyliana, Henny Mia Kosmiatin Mudjiarto, Hari Muftiya, Hikmah Nagatirtha, Partama Ngatindriatun Ngatindriatun Ni Luh Putu Indriyani, Ni Luh Putu Nihayah, Annis Nurfitriana Noor Rohman, Sani Noor Rohman, Sani Nurjannah Rahayu Kistanti Nurul Fibrianti Octavianti Paramita P. Eko Prasetyo Pangestika, Maulida Dewi Phany Ineke Putri, Phany Ineke PURWANDOKO, EDI Rakhmawati, Puji Retno Febriyastuti Widyawati Ridwan Arifin Rifky Yudi Setiawan, Rifky Yudi Riyanto, R Benny Rosidah Rosidah Saputra, Deni Eka Sekarvilia, Mia Shanty Oktavilia Sholihah, Siti Siti Fathonah Sucihatiningsih Dian W.P, Sucihatiningsih Dian Sucihatiningsih Dian Wisika Prajanti Sulaksmi, Galih Niken Anggoto Syaiful Amri, Muhammad Taridi, Taridi Vike Aprilianin Marwintaria Saputri Wahyu Widodo Wicaksana, Tania Wisudani Rachmaningtyas Yudi Setiawan, Rifky Yudi Setiawan, Rifky Yusdhika, Aldo WIse Hanjaya Yustika Arga Puspita Zainurohmah, Zainurohmah