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Journal : Syntax Idea

Analisis Kandungan Merkuri dan Hidrokuinon pada Krim Pemutih Tanpa Izin Edar yang Beredar Dikota Palu Rayu Indri Pangesti; Jamaluddin Jamaluddin
Syntax Idea Vol 3 No 2 (2021): Syntax Idea
Publisher : Ridwan Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46799/syntax-idea.v3i2.1042

Abstract

Whitening cream is a mixture of chemicals and other ingredients such as ingredients that resist sunlight (SPF) and antioxidants such as vitamin E, which can whiten or lighten black spots on the skin. With so many medicinal ingredients on the market that are easily found, many manufacturers add harmful ingredients that are not suitable for use in cosmetic products, one of which is facial whitening creams. The use of dangerous ingredients in facial whitening creams will cause unwanted things such as skin irritation, black spots appearing, poisoning to cause skin cancer. This study aims to determine the content and amount of mercury (Hg) and hydroquinone levels in whitening creams seen in traditional markets in Palu City. The sample of facial whitening cream under study was taken based on the purposive sampling method with the criteria of the sample that did not have a registration number, did not have an MUI halal certificate, did not contain active ingredients and did not have a BPOM number. Testing of hydroquinone levels was carried out using the Gas Chromatography-Mass Spectrometry (KGSM) method and testing for mercury (Hg) levels using the Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometer (AAS) method along with the additional MVU (Mercury Vaporizer Unit) method. Based on the measurement results, it was found that the highest levels of mercury (Hg) were sample B = 44.06 μg / g and the lowest was sample G = 13.89 μg / g and the results of hydroquinone levels were all negative. Of all the samples that have been studied all contain mercury (Hg) and negative contain hydroquinone.
Co-Authors ., Zarkasyi A.A. Ketut Agung Cahyawan W Abdul Pattawe Ade Ainun Ariyanti Ade Fazliana Mantika Agustinus Widodo Andi Atirah Andri Nirwana AN Anita Tri Damayanti Ariza Abu Bakar Putri Asriana Sultan Asriani Hasanuddin Astrid Natalia Alasa Asty Ivon Samaliwu Bau Toknok Bohari Bohari Candra Agusti, Efrina Dewi Muhtiani Dytha Okvhyanitha Ega Ayu Andari Elbanna, Mariam Ernawaty Usman Fadhilla Septiani Fenti Fenti Fitriani, Arifah Devi Gina Nafsiah Putri Gugun Gunawan Hajra Hajra Haryono Pasang Kamase Hervy Sakkinah Ihwam Ihwan Indrawan Aditya Jaya I. Madina Jessica Jessica Kaunang, Imanuel Kiki Berlian Sari Kiki Sanjaya Lestari, Elsa Ambarwati Luh Made Ekasari Manaf, Abd. Meita Meita Merinda Anisa Muhammad Rusydi Hasanuddin Natasha Setiawan Ni Made Yeni Lisnawati Nina Yusnita Yamin Nur Aprilya, Putri Nur Avni Syamsuddin Nur Fahmi Nur Hikmah Buchair Nur Pita Sari Nur Saida Nurdin, Jurana Nurhayati Haris Nurlina Ibrahim Nurul Fitria Nurul Mufliha Nurul Mujahida Nyoman Suartini Padhlun A Jerni Payung Battu, Desianto Pitriani Pitriani Pitriani Prasetyawati Umar, Emi Pratikno, Fathony Akbar Putra, Lalu Aji Sanjaya Putri, Efrina Chandra Agusti Rayu Indri Pangesti Ridwan Riri Suwahyuni Risma Niswaty Rosmala Nur Ryka, Hamriani Siti Atikah Rahayu Siti Hamdanah Siti Nurhafsah Suardy . Sulham Winarto, Sulham Suprastiwara, Khrisko Supriadi Laupe Suriana Laga Syariful Anam Syariful Anam Taslim, A. Ibnu Tenripada Tenripada Upik Rohaya Yuliet Yuliet Yusriadi Yusriadi Zaelani, Kamaruddin