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PROMOSI KESEHATAN TENTANG KELUARGA BERENCANA PADA WANITA USIA SUBUR SEBAGAI UPAYA AWAL UNTUK MEWUJUDKAN KELUARGA BERKUALITAS Eny Retna Ambarwati; Isabela Rahmawati
Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia Vol 3, No 1 (2020): Jurnal Bakti Masyarakat Indonesia
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Tarumanagara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (497.184 KB) | DOI: 10.24912/jbmi.v3i1.8057

Abstract

Goverment plans programmes to prevent preagnant postpone with family planning programme. Family planning programme for forming small family with socio economic power by childbirth control to gets happy and prosperous family to fulfill his life needs. General problems are family planning. Based on data they are interpreted that contraseptive users are still low. Low use of contraseption caused by many factors, one of them is knowledge of society about contraception. Counseling is one kind of methods for increase knowledge. Counseling is done on january 31st, 2009 at pendopo, hamlet of guwosari village, subdistric pajangan, distric bantul. Number of women of childbearing ange and follow conseling as many as 20 womwn of childbearing age. Before conseling has been done, partisipant were given pretes to see knowledge level of fertile womwn then conseling was conducted with lecture and discussion. Conseling used compilation powerpoint. Media and lifted about various types of contraseptions. After conseling has been done then post test to see increased knowledge fertile women about material that has been given. Pre test value 76.67% and after consuled. Then post test value of fertile women increase to be 86.67%, increase 10%. ABSTRAK:Pemerintah mencanangkan program untuk mencegah dan menunda kehamilan dengan melaksanakan  program  KB. Program KB yaitu untuk membentuk keluarga kecil sesuai dengan kekuatan sosial ekonomi  suatu keluarga dengan cara pengaturan  kelahiran  anak  agar  diperoleh  suatu  keluarga  bahagia  dan sejahtera  yang dapat memenuhi  kebutuhan  hidupnya. Permasalahan yang dihadapi secara umum adalah permasalahan Keluarga Berencana. Berdasarkan data yang telah diperoleh dapat diinterprestasikan bahwa pengguna kontrasepsi masih rendah. Rendahnya penggunaan kontrasepsi disebabkan oleh berbagai faktor, salah satunya adalah tingkat pengetahuan. Kurangnya pengetahuan tentang alat kontrasepsi KB. Berdasarkan permasalahan tersebut, solusi yang ditawarkan adalah melakukan promosi kesehatan melalui penyuluhan tentang keluarga berencana pada wanita usia subur diharapkan akan meningkatkan pengetahuan masyarakat tentang alat kontrasepsi. Penyuluhan merupakan salah satu cara untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan. Penyuluhan dilakukan pada tanggal 31 Januari 2019 di Pendopo RT 05 Dusun Dukuh Desa Guwosari Kecamatan Pajangan Kabupaten Bantul. Jumlah wanita usia subur yang datang dan mengikuti penyuluhan sebanyak 20 wanita usia subur.  Sebelum dilakukan penyuluhan, peserta diberikan pretest untuk melihat tingkat pengetahuan wanita usia subur kemudian dilakukan penyuluhan dengan metode ceramah dan diskusi. Penyuluhan menggunakan media powerpoint penyuluhan dan liflet tentang berbagai macam alat kontrasepsi.Setelah selesai dilakukan penyuluhan kemudian dilakukan postest untuk melihat peningkatan pengetahun wanita usia subur terhadap materi yang telah diberikan. nilai pretest sebesar 76,67% dan setelah dilakukan penyuluhan, kemudian dilakukan posttest, dapat dilihat bahwa nilai posttest wanita usia subur meningkat menjadi 86,67%. Terjadi peningkatan sebesar 10%
Overview of Baby Blues Syndrome Incidence in Postpartum Mothers Based on Sociodemography during the COVID-19 Pandemic Endang Khoirunnisa; Kurniasari Pratiwi; Eny Retna Ambarwati
Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal) Vol 5, No 3 (2022): Budapest International Research and Critics Institute August
Publisher : Budapest International Research and Critics University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33258/birci.v5i3.5917

Abstract

This study aims to determine overview of baby blues syndrome incidence in postpartum mothers based on sociodemography during the coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic. The type of research conducted is quantitative research with analytical descriptive research method with a cross sectional study approach. The population of this study were all mothers who gave birth to live babies in all provinces in Indonesia in 2019 totaling 4,778,621. The sampling method is using quota sampling. The measuring instrument for post partum blues used in this study is the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS). The analysis of this study used univariate and bivariate analysis. Based on the results of the study, there is no relationship between parity and baby blues syndrome. There is a relationship between caregiver assistants and baby blues syndrome. There is a relationship between the place of residence after childbirth and baby blues syndrome. There is no relationship between ethnicity and baby blues syndrome.
Wanita dengan Persalinan Metode Sectio Caesarea (SC) Lebih Beresiko Mengalami Depresi Postpartum : Sistemic Review Pratiwi, Kurniasari; Ambarwati, Eny Retna
Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika Vol 14 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Madani Medika
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Madani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36569/jmm.v14i1.332

Abstract

Ibu hamil, ibu postpartum dan ibu menyusui menjadi salah satu kelompok masyarakat yang memiliki persentase gangguan kesehatan mental tinggi di Indonesia. Jika berlarut-larut dan tidak ditangani, kondisi tersebut dapat berujung depresi. Berdasarkan penelitian diketahui bahwa angka depresi postpartum ringan (baby blues syndrome) di Indonesia tertinggi ketiga di Asia. Depresi postpartum adalah suatu gangguan mood yang terjadi setelah melahirkan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis perbedaan tingkat depresi postpartum antara ibu post persalinan normal (spontan pervaginam) dan Sectio Caesarea (SC). Metode penelitian dilakukan menggunakan metode literature review, yaitu sebuah metode yang sistematis, eksplisit dan reprodusibel untuk melakukan identifikasi, evaluasi dan sintesis terhadap karya-karya hasil penelitian dan hasil pemikiran yang sudah dihasilkan oleh para peneliti dan praktisi. Penelitian ini melalui pencarian komprehensif dari 5 database dari 1 mei 2018 hingga 1 mei 2023 mengikuti Pedoman PRISMA. Hasil : Berdasarkan kajian literatur terdapat 694 sampel artikel terpilih yang sesuai dengan kata kunci dan sebanyak 7 artikel relevan telah direview dengan hasil analisis dikatahui bahwa persalinan metode SC memiliki risiko terjadi depresi postpartum lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan persalinan normal. Penelitian menunjukkan rata-rata tingkat depresi postpartum pada ibu yang melakukan persalinan dengan sectio caesaria lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan ibu yang melahirkan secara normal (spontan). Oleh karena itu, calon ibu diharapkan dapat memutuskan dengan tepat metode persalinan yang ingin dilakukan serta mempersiapkan diri seoptimal mungkin baik fisik maupun mental sebelum menjalani proses persalinan, disamping itu tenaga kesehatan hendaknya memberikan informasi yang benar dan tepat tentang prosedur dan efek samping dari masing-masing metode persalinan yang akan dijalani pasien.
Effect of lavender aromatherapy mask on anxiety in the first stage of labour: Intanwati; Mardiyono Mardiyono; Eny Retna Ambarwati; Melyana Nurul Widyawati
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 16 No. 2 (2022): November
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v16i2.1200

Abstract

The anxiety experienced by most maternity mothers arises because of fear of pain. During a pandemic, relaxation with lavender aromatherapy requires innovation. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of using lavender aromatherapy masks on anxiety in the first stage of labour. The design of this study was a true experiment with a randomized controlled clinical trial. The intervention group wore lavender aromatherapy masks with a 100% concentration dose content of 0.08 ml for 120 minutes. The study sampled 40 samples.  The results of the study were that there was an effect of lavender aromatherapy masks on anxiety in the first stage of labour (p=0.000) with an effect size (d=1.319). Using a lavender aromatherapy mask can minimize the increase of anxiety during the first stage of labour.
Effect of multiple micronutrient supplementation in pregnant women on infant birth weight Eny Retna Ambarwati; Hadi Ashar; Ratih Kumorojati; Dwi Yulinda; Nendhy Wahyunia Utami; Reni Tri Lestari
AcTion: Aceh Nutrition Journal Vol 8, No 4 (2023): December
Publisher : Department of Nutrition at the Health Polytechnic of Aceh, Ministry of Health

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30867/action.v8i4.1210

Abstract

The nutritional requirements of pregnant women increase with the gestational age. A low nutritional status is poor for both mothers and infants. Infant birth weight is influenced by nutritional intake during pregnancy. Therefore, multiple micronutrients (MMN) are needed for mothers during pregnancy to prevent low birth weight. This study aimed to determine the effect of MMN on infant birth weight at the Asian Waluyo Jati Clinic. The research method used a quasi-experimental design, with a posttest-only control group design involving 50 pregnant women (25 intervention and 25 control groups). This study was conducted at the Asih Waluyo Jati Clinic, Yogyakarta, in 2022. The intervention group received MMN supplementation starting in the 2nd trimester and standardized prenatal care, whereas the control group received standardized prenatal care throughout pregnancy. Both groups were monitored during the 2nd trimester of pregnancy until delivery. Data were analyzed using the Mann–Whitney U test. The results showed a difference in the mean birth weight of the infants in both groups (1,64 grams). MMN supplementation in the intervention group and standard pregnancy care effectively increased the infants' birth weight by 1,64 grams (p= 0,000). In conclusion, MMN supplementation increased the average birth weight of infants.
ANALISIS FAKTOR RESIKO KOMPLIKASI DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE 2 DI RUMAH SAKIT UMUM DAERAH SLEMAN YOGYAKARTA Handari, Murgi; Wijayanti, Agnes Erida; Ambarwati, Eny Retna
Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada Vol 11 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Karya Husada (JKKH)
Publisher : POLITEKNIK KESEHATAN KARYA HUSDA YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36577/jkkh.v11i1.572

Abstract

Diabetes melitus tipe 2 merupakan penyakit kronik yang berhubungan dengan harapan hidup sepuluh tahun lebih pendek, yang disebabkan berbagai komplikasi seperti: dua sampai empat kali lipat risiko penyakit kardiovaskular, antara lain penyakit jantung iskemik dan stroke, 20 kali lipat kemungkinan amputasi tungkai bawah, dan meningkatnya angka perawatan rumah sakit. Diabetes melitus tipe 2 merupakan penyebab utama kebutaan non-traumatik dan gagal ginjal. Meningkatnya risiko disfungsi kognitif dan demensia melalui proses penyakit seperti penyakit Alzheimer dan demensia vaskular. DM tidak dapat disembuhkan tetapi kadar gula darah dapat dikendalikan melalui diet, olah raga, dan obat-obatan. Kontrol kadar gula darah, tekanan darah, dan tingkat lipid darah dapat mencegah atau menunda timbulnya komplikasi diabetes. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk menganalisis adanya hubungan antara faktor resiko dengan terjadinya komplikasi pada penderita diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sleman, Yogyakarta. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik observasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 60 pasien diabetes mellitus tipe 2 di Rumah Sakit Umum Daerah Sleman Yogyakarta. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan uji statistik chi-square(X2) dengan derajat kepercayaan 95% (α=0,5). Hasil uji chi square antara kepatuhan diet dengan komplikasi penyakit diabetes melitus didapatkan nilai p = 0,021. Antara kepatuhan berobat dengan komplikasi penyakit diabetes mellitus, didapatkan nilai p=0,038. Antara kebiasaan merokok dengan kejadian komplikasi diabetes mellitus, didapatkan nilai p=1,00. Antara riwayat penyakit dengan kejadian komplikasi diabetes mellitus, didapatkan nilai p=1,00. Kesimpulan penelitian, ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kepatuhan diet dengan komplikasi penyakit diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kepatuhan berobat dengan komplikasi penyakit diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kebiasaan merokok dengan komplikasi penyakit diabetes mellitus tipe 2. Tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara riwayat keluarga dengan komplikasi penyakit diatese mellitus tipe 2 di RSUD Sleman yogyakarta Kata Kunci : faktor resiko, diabetes mellitus, komplikasi
Pendidikan, Pendapatan Kepala Keluarga Dengan Perilaku Hidup Bersih Dan Sehat Eny Retna Ambarwati
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2013): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/4012b736

Abstract

Background: Health is a human right and is a human resource investment, and has contributed greatly to improving the Human Development Index (HDI). Healthy conditions can be achieved by changing unhealthy behaviors to healthy behaviors and creating a healthy environment at home. Efforts to increase healthy behaviors in the household have not indicated an optimal result. In addressing the health problems that occur in families, who make the decisions concerning the solution to the problems is still the family head or the elder family member, it is they who will determine the problems and the needs of the family.Objective: To examine whether there is a relationship between education and income of the family head and the clean and healthy living behaviors in the order of the households in Kwasen village Srimartani Piyungan Bantul.Method: The analytical observational research with design in this research uses cross-sectional approaches. The population of this research was all the family heads who reside in the Kwasen village, Srimartani, Piyungan, Bantul. The sampling technique used was exhaustive sampling method. The analysis employed was univariate analysis using frequency distributions, and bivariate analysis using the chi square (X2).Result: The results of this research indicate a significant relationship between education and incomes of the family heads with PHBS in the order of households in Kwasen village, Srimartani, Piyungan, Bantul. Concerning the education of the family heads, majority of them graduated from junior high school - senior high school which was as many as 164 (46.59%) KKs, and followed by the family heads who did not go to school/ graduated from elementary school which was as many as 128 (36.36%) KKs, while the minority of them who graduated from college was as many as 60 (17.05%) KKs. The majority of the family heads having incomes < UMR (minimum regional wage) were as many as 219 (62.22%) KKs and the minorities having incomes ≥ UMR were as many as 133 (37.78%) KKs. The family heads with healthy PHBS II were as many as 167 (47.40%) KKs followed by as many as 167 (47.40%) KKs of healthy PHBS III, healthy PHBS IV as many as 71 (20.20%) KKs, and minority family heads of healthy PHBS I as many as 2 (0.60%) KKs.Conclusion: There is a relationship between education and income on the clean and healthy living behaviors.Keywords : Education, Income, PHBS
Tingkat Pengetahuan Remaja Tentang Penyiapan Kehidupan Berkeluarga Bagi Remaja (PKBR) Pada PIK-R Dan Non PIK-R Dewi Puspita Sari; Eny Retna Ambarwati; Reni Tri Lestari
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2018): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/j4kve389

Abstract

Background: Adolescents are the future of a nation and ensuring their high capacity is crucial for country development. However, the phenomenon of early marriage is common and is one of the major adolescents’ concernsin Indonesia. Youth Information and Counselling Centre (PIK-R) is a container-managed preparation of family lifeprogram activitiesof, by and for youth to provide information and counseling about PKBR (Preparation of FamilyLife For Adolescents) and other support activities. From the results of a preliminary study in the Purwomartanivillage still many marriages at a young age and the high divorce rate that occurred in the region.Objective: To determine differences in the level of adolescents knowledge about preparation of family life for adolescents at PIK-R and no PIK-R.Methode: This research uses study comparative design with cross sectional approach models. Respondents inthis research is adolescents aged 18-21 years of the total 78 respondents. There is 39 from PIK-R and 39 from noPIK-R. The instrument used in this research is the questionnaire. Bivariate analysis using Man Whitney test.Results: The level of adolescents knowledge about PKBR at PIK-R in good categories were 21 (55.26%), while atno PIK-R in good categories as much as 9 (23.68%). Man Whitney analysis with p-value 0.000 (<0.05).Conclution: There are significant differences in the level of adolescents knowledge about preparation of family lifefor adolescents (PKBR) at PIK-R and no PIK-R.Key Words: Knowledge, adolecents, PKBR, PIK-R
Evaluasi Sistem Pengelolaan Rekam Medis Pasien Rawat Inap Study Kualitatif di RSKIA UMI KHASANAH Tri Ariani; Eny Retna Ambarwati; Wiyadi
Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science) Vol. 9 No. 3 (2021): Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwifery Science)
Publisher : Jurnal Ilmu Kebidanan (Journal of Midwivery Science)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36307/f1ktpe68

Abstract

Good management of medical records to support hospital services and useful if the informationcontained therein is complete and accurate. Medical record data is needed in the process of recordingand reporting routine hospitals. The purpose of this research is to treat and manage medical records ofinpatients at RSKIA Umi Khasanah Bantul. descriptive research with a qualitative approach. Researchsubjects Director, medical record personnel, midwives and doctors. Data collection using in-depthinterview techniques supported by documentation. Data analysis technique with reduction,presentation, conclusion. The results of the patient's medical research using a manual system. Medicalrecords are more than 2 x 24 hours because the medical record documents are not completely filled,the storage space is not sufficient, the SOP for medical records is not complete, the length of providingmedical records according to the law is <15 minutes, supervision medical records seen from theassessment indicators. The problem is that there is still a lack of medical record personnel, insufficientinfrastructure.Keywords: Evaluation, Management, Medical Records
PENINGKATAN PENGETAHUAN DAN RESPONS IBU DALAM PENGGUNAAN KANTONG PENGUKUR PERDARAHAN BLOOD VISTA DI KLINIK BERSALIN Rosa, Elsye Maria; Brahmana, Ivanna Beru; Iswanto, Iswanto; Ambarwati, Eny Retna; Kiswarjanu, Dienda Sesioria Assyakur
JCES (Journal of Character Education Society) Vol 6, No 3 (2023): Juli
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31764/jces.v6i3.12775

Abstract

Abstrak: Kematian ibu terjadi sebagai akibat dari komplikasi selama dan setelah kehamilan dan persalinan. Sebanyak 80% kematian ibu di dunia disebabkan oleh perdarahan berat (terutama perdarahan setelah persalinan), infeksi, dan tekanan darah tinggi selama kehamilan. Sulitnya menentukan kehilangan darah persalinan dengan akurat dalam ml (mililiter) atau pengukuran kehilangan darah postpartum karena selama ini yang sering digunakan bidan adalah menggunakan perkiraan. Tujuan Pengabdian; Pemanfaatan kantong pengukur perdarahan Blood Vista untuk peningkatan pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan dan pencegahan perdarahan postpartum pada ibu bersalin. Metode Pengabdian; Pelaksanaan pengabdian masyarakat akan dilakukan menggunakan implementation research dengan pendekatan partisipatory action research. Hasil Pengabdian; Terdapat perbedaan pengetahuan sebelum dan sesudah dilaksanakan pelatihan pemanfaatan kantong pengukur perdarahan Blood Vista. Kesimpulan; Terdapat peningkatan pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan di klinik bersalin dalam melakukan pengukuran perdarahan postpartum. Respons positif dalam pemanfaatan kantong untuk mencegah perdarahan postpartum.Abstract: Maternal death occurs as a result of complications during and after pregnancy and childbirth. As many as 80% of maternal deaths in the world are caused by heavy bleeding (especially bleeding after childbirth), infection and high blood pressure during pregnancy. It is difficult to accurately determine delivery blood loss in ml (milliliters) or measurement of postpartum blood loss because so far what midwives often use is to use estimates. Service Purpose; Utilization of the Blood Vista bleeding measuring bag to increase the knowledge of health workers and prevent postpartum hemorrhage in mothers who give birth. Dedication Method; Implementation of community service will be carried out using implementation research with a participatory action research approach. Service Results; There is a difference in knowledge before and after training on the use of Blood Vista bleeding measuring bags. Conclusion; There is an increase in the knowledge of health workers in maternity clinics in measuring postpartum hemorrhage. Positive response in the use of pouches to prevent postpartum hemorrhage.
Co-Authors , Agnes , ISTICHOMAH -, Waryana -, Waryana Adity Dwi Treasa Andika, I Putu Juni Andina Vita Sutanto Andriyani, Widyastuti Annisa Putu Yahya Ansar Ansar Arlia Asmaret, Desi Brahmana, Ivanna Beru Dadang Muhammad Hasyim Dewi Puspita Sari Dewi Puspita Sari Djunaedi Djunaedi Dunggio, Abdul Rivai Saleh Dwi Yulinda Elsye Maria Rosa Endang Khoirunnisa Feberianti Sihotang Fika Lestari Fika Pratiwi, Fika Hadi Ashar Halisah, Halisah Hariati, Andi Intanwati Intanwati Isabela Rahmawati Isabela Rahmawati Isabela Rahmawati Istichomah Istichomah, Istichomah Iswanto Iswanto Kiswarjanu, Dienda Sesioria Assyakur Kumorojati, Ratih Kurniasari Pratiwi Kurniasih, Uun Kurniati Nawangwulan Mardiyono, Mardiyono Massaguni, Masnita Melyana Nurul Widyawati Mena Sari Mohammad Arifin Noor Murgi Handari Murgi Handari, Murgi Nadia Faradilla Nanik Rahayu Nanik Rahayu Nendhy Wahyunia Utami Niarna Lusi Nicholas Renaldo Prihastuti Prihastuti Rahmah, Aulia Agyanti Rahmat, Rezqiqah Aulia Rahmawati, Agustini Liviana Dwi Rahmawati, Isabella Ratna Dewi Reffita, Lea Ingne Reni Tri Lestari Ria Listiyani Riadinata, Riadinata Risdayanti Risdayanti Rita Azca Azhari Riza Viky Krisnasari Rizham Maulidatun Nisa Rizki Amalia Saputra, M. Khalid Fredy Setyo Retno Wulandari Sihotang, Feberianti Sinta, Riadinata Sri Wahyuni Suharyo Hadisaputro Supriatin Supriatin, Supriatin Susi Susanti Thalib, Kiki Uniatri Treasa, Adisty Dwi Tri Ariani Tri Ariani Tri Tri Ariani Triantoro Safaria Triyani Mawarti Wahyuni, Ria Werdyaningsih, Endang Wijayanti, Agnes Erida Wijayanti, Lumastari Ajeng Wiyadi Wiyadi Wiyadi YANTI, PENTI DORA Yulis, Dian Meiliani Yundari, Yundari Yusnita Yusfik Zakka, Umar