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Journal : Journal of Fish Health

THE EFFECT OF THE INTERVAL TIME IMMERSION IN THE NATURAL FEED TANK OF Chaetoceros simplex ON GROWTH AND SURVIVAL RATE OF PEARL OYSTER (Pinctada Maxima) Septiani, Ninda; Amir, Sadikin; Mukhlis, Alis
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v3i1.2117

Abstract

Pearl oysters are a fishery commodity with a high economic value because all parts of its body have a sale value. However, many problems of pearl oyster hatcheries are low survival rates and pearl oyster growth is not uniform. The research objective is to determine the effect of the interval time immersion in the natural feed tank in the feed concentrate of Chaetoceros simplex and to determiinterval time best immersion is duced the grey growth and survival rate of (Pinctada maxima). The method in this research is the experimental method and with a completely randomised design (CRD), with five treatments andthree3 replications. The A treatment) : control/without immersion, B (Interval time 24 hours immersion every one day, C (Interval time 48 hours immersion every two days, D (Interval time 72 hours): Immersion every three days and E treatment (Interval time 92 hours): immersion-furry for four days. The research result is interval time immersion spat of pearl oysters in the natural feed tank significantly affects the shell growth of the dorso ventral of pearl oyster Pinctada maxima (p<0,05). The highest growth was achieved in treatment B with an absolute growth value of 1.68 mm, a relative growth of 122,06% from the initial size, and a daily specific growth rate of 0,59% per day.
THE EFFECT OF THE INTERVAL TIME IMMERSION IN THE NATURAL FEED TANK OF Chaetoceros simplex ON GROWTH AND SURVIVAL RATE OF PEARL OYSTER (Pinctada Maxima) Septiani, Ninda; Amir, Sadikin; Mukhlis, Alis
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 3 No. 1 (2023): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Aquaculture Department, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v3i1.2117

Abstract

Pearl oysters are a fishery commodity with a high economic value because all parts of its body have a sale value. However, many problems of pearl oyster hatcheries are low survival rates and pearl oyster growth is not uniform. The research objective is to determine the effect of the interval time immersion in the natural feed tank in the feed concentrate of Chaetoceros simplex and to determiinterval time best immersion is duced the grey growth and survival rate of (Pinctada maxima). The method in this research is the experimental method and with a completely randomised design (CRD), with five treatments andthree3 replications. The A treatment) : control/without immersion, B (Interval time 24 hours immersion every one day, C (Interval time 48 hours immersion every two days, D (Interval time 72 hours): Immersion every three days and E treatment (Interval time 92 hours): immersion-furry for four days. The research result is interval time immersion spat of pearl oysters in the natural feed tank significantly affects the shell growth of the dorso ventral of pearl oyster Pinctada maxima (p<0,05). The highest growth was achieved in treatment B with an absolute growth value of 1.68 mm, a relative growth of 122,06% from the initial size, and a daily specific growth rate of 0,59% per day.
Potential of Halophilic Bacteria from Hypersaline Waters to Reduce Polyethylene Microplastic Abundance in Artemia sp. Culture: A Preliminary Indication of Degradation Based on Gravimetric Weight Loss Al Humaero, Nanda Wahyuni; Amir, Sadikin; Setyono, Bagus Dwi Hari
Journal of Fish Health Vol. 6 No. 2 (2026): Journal of Fish Health
Publisher : Study Program of Aquaculture, Department of Fisheries and Marine Science, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jfh.v6i2.10038

Abstract

Polyethylene (PE) microplastic contamination in aquaculture systems can increase plastic particle exposure in zooplankton, including Artemia sp., while also elevating the risk of biological disturbance in cultured organisms. This study evaluated the potential of halophilic bacteria isolated from hypersaline waters to reduce PE microplastic abundance in Artemia sp. and to provide a preliminary indication of PE degradation based on gravimetric weight loss. A completely randomized design with six treatments and three replications was applied: P0 (without microplastics and bacteria), KN (PE 2 mg/L), KP (bacteria 106 CFU/mL), P1 (PE 2 mg/L + bacteria 106 CFU/mL), P2 (PE 2 mg/L + bacteria 107 CFU/mL), and P3 (PE 2 mg/L + bacteria 108 CFU/mL). The primary response variables were microplastic abundance in Artemia sp. and PE degradation efficiency, whereas growth, survival, and water quality were treated as supporting variables. The treatments significantly affected microplastic abundance in Artemia sp. KN produced the highest abundance (0.1100 particles/individual), whereas bacterial addition reduced the value to 0.0267 particles/individual in P1, 0.0267 in P2, and 0.0467 in P3. PE weight loss ranged from 20.0% to 31.1%, with the highest value recorded in P1. These findings suggest that a halophilic bacterial inoculum of 106 CFU/mL was the most promising level for early-stage PE bioremediation in Artemia culture systems. Nevertheless, because degradation was assessed only by gravimetric loss, the result should be interpreted as a preliminary indication and still requires abiotic controls, SEM, and FTIR confirmation.
Co-Authors Abidin, Z Abidin, Zaneal Adiwijaya, Cakra Agung, Wahyu Aktia, M. Gilang Al Humaero, Nanda Wahyuni Alis Mukhlis Amir , Sadikin Andre Rachmat Scabra Anggeni, Prawita Aprilya, Nabilah Ardianti, Nurul Rahmatia Ariana, Septian Dwi Arisqia, Neny Ashari, Rowi Astutiwati Ayu Adhita Damayanti Bachri, Syaeful Bagus Dwi Hari Setyono Baiq Hilda Astriana, Baiq Hilda Bambang Hari Kusumo Chandrika Eka Larasati Chandrika Eka Larasati, Chandrika Eka Dewi Nuraeni Setyowati Dewi, Amalia Sartika Dietriech Geoffrey Bengen Edwin Jefri Fredinan Yulianda Gigentika, Soraya Haeriah, Sri Asnawati Hamzah Hamzah Hamzah, Hamzah Hardhini, Rossy Hariansyah Hariansyah Hariansyah, Hariansyah Hasbullah, Lalu Heldy Sardianto Hilyana, Siiti Ibadur Rahman Iryanto Ivan Rihardi Jefri, Edwin Joni Tibun Juniati, Kadek Kadek Juniati Khaldun, Muhammad Hafidz Ibnu Kholilah, Nenik Lalu Ferdi Alfarisi Murdin Lestaringsih, Wiwid Andriyani lestariningsih, Wiwid Lestariningsih, Wiwid Andriyani Lolita Endang Susilowati Mahardika Rizqi Himawan Mahendra, Putra Ivan Martanina, Martanina Mennofatria Boer Mohammad Syakiran Muh. Marwan Muhammad Sumsanto Murdin, Lalu Ferdi Alfarisi Nanda Diniarti Nanik Tri Purwaningsih Niechi Valentino Nunik Cokrowati Nurliah Nurliah Buhari nurliah, nurliah nurlinda, lindabp nur Nurul Rahmatia Ardianti Nyoman Widi Artha Putra Paryono Pratama, Alfian Prawita Anggeni Purwaningsih, Nanik Tri Putra Satria Timur Rahman, Ibadur Ramdini Zakrah, Intan Rhojim Wahyudi Rihardi, Ivan Rosady, Tomy Roslina Roslina, Roslina Rossy Hardhini Rusmin Nuryadin Sahrul Alim Sakina, Sholihati Lathifa Saopiadi Saopiadi Saopiadi, Saopiadi Saptono Waspodo Septiani, Ninda Setyowati, Dewi Nuraeni Sholihati Lathifa Sakina Sitti Hilyana Sitti Hilyana Soraya Gigentika Sukartono Syakiran, Mohammad Syawalina Fitria Tahir, Ahdiat Mardelaga Tibun, Joni Timur, Putra Satria Tomy Rosady Umam, Misbahul Wahbi, Wahbi Wiwid Andriyani Lestariningsih Yulianto Suteja Zaenal Abidin Zaenal Abidin Zaneal Abidin Zuhdiyah Matienatul Iemaaniah