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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Pertanian Indonesia Jurnal Teknologi Dan Industri Pangan MEDIA KONSERVASI Journal of Tropical Life Science : International Journal of Theoretical, Experimental, and Applied Life Sciences Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan KOMUNITAS: INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF INDONESIAN SOCIETY AND CULTURE Jurnal Penelitian Hutan dan Konservasi Alam Cannarium (Jurnal Ilmu-ilmu Pertanian) Buletin Kebun Raya Jurnal Pengelolaan Sumberdaya Alam dan Lingkungan (Journal of Natural Resources and Environmental Management) BERITA BIOLOGI JURNAL BIOLOGI INDONESIA ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia Jurnal Bioteknologi & Biosains Indonesia (JBBI) Biosaintifika: Journal of Biology & Biology Education ULIN: Jurnal Hutan Tropis Jurnal Risalah Kebijakan Pertanian dan Lingkungan Jurnal Sylva Lestari JURNAL HUTAN TROPIS Karimah Tauhid Policy Brief Pertanian, Kelautan, dan Biosains Tropika
Ervizal AMZU
Departemen Konservasi Sumberdaya Hutan Dan Ekowisata Fakultas Kehutanan, Institut Pertanian Bogor (IPB), Bogor 16680
Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Earth & Planetary Sciences Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Environmental Science Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Neuroscience Social Sciences

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KONSERVASI HUTAN BELAJAR DARI NILAI-NILAI ETIK DAN TRADISI BEJERNANG SUKU ANAK DALAM DI TAMAN NASIONAL BUKIT DUABELAS, PROVINSI JAMBI Harnov Harnov; Ervizal Amzu; Rinekso Soekmadi
RISALAH KEBIJAKAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN Rumusan Kajian Strategis Bidang Pertanian dan Lingkungan Vol 3 No 1 (2016): April
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan Pertanian dan Pedesaan (PSP3)

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Abstract

Suku Anak Dalam (SAD) adalah salah satu suku di Indonesia yang sampai saat ini masih hidup secara tradisional di kawasan hutan. Salah satu hutan tempat tinggal dan sumber penghidupan mereka adalah Taman Nasional Bukit Dua Belas (TNDB) di Provinsi Jambi.  Interaksi masyarakat SAD dengan hutan  yang  berlangsung sejak dulu ini melahirkan tradisi-tradisi dan nilai-nilai kultural yang berakar pada nilai-nilai konservasi  hutan. Hal ini tercermin dari perilaku mereka terhadap sumberdaya hutan,  yakni; perilaku  pemanfaatan sumberdaya hutan secara lestari. Salah satu tradisi yang mereka lakukan adalah tradisi bejernang, yakni; tradisi memanfaatkan buah rotan jernang (Daemonorops spp) untuk memenuhi kebutuhan spiritual, sosial dan ekonomi mereka. Rotan jernang (Daemonorops spp) memiliki nilai ekologis dan nilai ekonomis bagi masyarakat SAD. Rotan jernang  untuk bertahan  hidup memerlukan pohon-pohon di sekitarnya sebagai tempat rambat guna mendapat iklim mikro yang sesuai, sinar matahari dan guna dapat tumbuh tegak. Apabila Rotan jernang rebah maka tidak dapat menghasilkan buah. Masyarakat SAD mengumpulkan buah Rotan jernang kemudian diolah menjadi jernang dan menjualnya kepada pengumpul di desa, dengan  harga Rp. 2.800.000 sampai dengan Rp. 3.000.000 per kg. Jernang memiliki harga yang tinggi karena menurut literatur  memiliki khasiat obat, seperti; aktifitas apoptic, antiplatelet effects, anticoagulant, antiviral activity, anti-inflammatory, aktifitas cytotoxic.
PERAN KAWASAN BERNILAI KONSERVASI TINGGI BAGI PELESTARIAN KEANEKARAGAMAN HAYATI DI PERKEBUNAN KELAPA SAWIT PROVINSI RIAU Siti Nurjannah; Ervizal Amzu; Arzyana Sunkar
RISALAH KEBIJAKAN PERTANIAN DAN LINGKUNGAN Rumusan Kajian Strategis Bidang Pertanian dan Lingkungan Vol 3 No 1 (2016): April
Publisher : Pusat Studi Pembangunan Pertanian dan Pedesaan (PSP3)

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Abstract

Perkebunan kelapa sawit dianggap menurunkan keanekaragaman hayati, namun keberadaan areal bernilai konservasi tinggi dapat digunakan untuk menurunkan anggapan tersebut. Sampai saat ini belum dilakukan penelitan mengenai keefektifan areal tersebut dalam kegiatan konservasi keanekaragaman hayati, sehingga penelitian ini digunakan untuk mengetahui sejauh mana peran areal tersebut di dalam mempertahankan keberadaan tumbuhan dan satwaliar yang masih tersisa. Areal bernilai konservasi tinggi mulai diterapkan di perkebunan kelapa sawit pada tahun 2011- 2014. Hal ini disebabkan panduan mengenai identifikasi areal bernilai konservasi tinggi yang disusun tahun 2003 dan perkebunan kelapa sawit mulai berdiri sejak tahun 1990-an. Dari empat perusahaan kelapa sawit yang diteliti terdapat dua bentuk areal bernilai konservasi tinggi yaitu sempadan sungai dan sisa hutan. Dilihat dari perspektif keanekaragaman hayati, areal yang berupa sisa hutan lebih efektif. Nilai keanekaragaman tumbuhan lebih tinggi pada areal yang berbentuk hutan dibandingkan sempadan sungai, namun keanekaragaman satwaliar memiliki hampir seragam baik areal berhutan, sempadan sungai, maupun kebun sawit. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa keanekaragaman tumbuhan yang masih tersisia memiliki peran dalam mempertahankan keberadaan satwaliar. Vegetasi di sempadan sungai didominasi oleh tegakan sawit dengan panjang zona sempadan sungai 50 m dari batas tepi sungai sehingga masih diperlukan pengkayaan spesies tumbuhan seperti Bambusa sp, Swietenia macrophylla, dan Albizia saman.
KEANEKARAGAMAN JENIS TUMBUHAN OBAT DARI HUTAN KERANGAS Kissinger Kissinger; Ervizal AM. Zuhud; Latifah K. Darusman; Iskandar Z. Siregar
Jurnal Hutan Tropis Vol 1, No 1 (2013): Jurnal Hutan Tropis Volume 1 Nomer 1 Edisi Maret 2013
Publisher : Lambung Mangkurat University-Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jht.v1i1.1479

Abstract

Identifikasi tumbuhan obat dari hutan kerangas dalam penelitian ini dilaksanakan dengan metode wawancara semi terstruktur.  Penduduk desa yang tinggal di sekitar hutan kerangas diwawancarai menyangkut pengetahuan etnobotani. Penelitian dilakukan di satu lokasi utama hutan kerangas, yaitu Desa Guntung Ujung Kabupaten Banjar Kalimantan Selatan. Tiga lokasi penelitian dipilih sebagai lokasi referensi penelitian:  i) Kotawaringin Timur Kalimantan Tengah, ii) Nyaru Menteng Kalimantan Tengah, iii) Tanjung-Kelanis Kalimantan Selatan-Kalimantan Tengah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa hutan kerangas kerangas memiliki 36 jenis tumbuhan yang digunakan sebagai bahan pengobatan. Beberapa potensi bioaktivitas yang dapat dikembangkan berdasarkan pengetahuan tradisional di antaranya adalah sebagai antibakteri, antioksidan, antimalaria, antihipertensi, dan andiabetes. Di samping itu, terdapat manfaat lain dari penggunaan atau keberadaan jenis tumbuhan hutan kerangas. Penduduk desa menggunakan berbagai jenis tumbuhan untuk bahan perabotan, pangan, penggunaan spiritual, tanaman hias, bahan pewarna, bahan kerajinan dan kayu bakar. Berdasarkan hasil tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa keanekaragaman jenis tumbuhan di hutan kerangas mempunyai fungsi potensial sebagai sumber penghasil tumbuhan bermanfaat.Kata kunci: keanekaragaman jenis, tumbuhan obat, manfaat, hutan kerangas
Ethnobotany of the Malay Community in East Lingga Sub-District, Lingga District, Riau Island Sujiah Putri, Ajeng; Zuhud, Ervizal A.M.; Siswoyo
Media Konservasi Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): Media Konservasi Vol 29 No 2 May 2024
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.29.2.318

Abstract

The Malay ethnic community in the Lingga Timur District is one example of how dependence on natural resources, particularly plants, has long existed to support human requirements. This is according to the field of ethnobotany. This study intends to identify the plants used and how the community in the East Lingga District uses plants based on local knowledge. The data were then descriptively and qualitatively assessed after being gathered through field observations and interviews with 71 respondents. There are 366 plant species from 103 known plant families found in East Lingga. Most of the families discovered belonged to the Fabaceae, including food, fuel, building supplies, ropes and crafts, medicinal plants, and other resources. Most sources for procurement are from the wild (58%), with 176 tree species, trees are the most common plant habitus. Leaves are the most frequently used plant component.
The Potential of Aren (Arenga pinnata (Wurmb) Merr.) Stands in Cimantaja Resort, Mount Halimun Salak National Park Purba, Michael Yohansen; Zuhud, Ervizal A.M.; Bahruni
Media Konservasi Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): Media Konservasi Vol 29 No 2 May 2024
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.29.2.101

Abstract

An abundance of palm trees can be found in the Cimantaja Resort Area, where all stands in Cimantaja's Resort are stands that grow naturally/wildly, and without any planting or cultivation activities. This is the aim of this study to estimate the potential of oil palm stands on their productivity. The methods used in estimating the potential in question are interviews and standing inventory. This research was able to show that there was a large potential for stands from the level of poles and unproductive trees with a percentage of 84% being productive trees. In the standing inventory, the regeneration level decreased in value starting from the seedling level to the trees with the sustainable category. Stand productivity in terms of age and time class, the total potential for palm sugar from the 4 largest villages is in the class of age 12-15 class year of 100,933 kg/year with 189 trees, but the total production from a range of age aren, 8-11 class year has percentage of 56% contribute all of the yields.The conclusion of this study stated that Aren has a large potential for stands to be utilized and able to support the economy of aren farmers in the future which of course needs to be supported by the treatment and knowledge of farmers about palm tree cultivation
Oral traditions of the Kerinci community: proverbs, sayings, and old rules Helida, Asvic; Zuhud, Ervizal Amir Muhammad
ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 1 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Hasanuddin University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31947/etnosia.v6i1.12455

Abstract

Proverb of a community can indicate their level of knowledge on natural resource and forest management. These expressions are an effective way to learn about traditional ecological knowledge (TEK). Differences or similarities in the knowledge systems of various ethnic groups can be found by comparing their expressions. This traditional ecological knowledge is passed down from generation to generation through oral tradition. Oral traditions are not always reliable because they depend on memory and oral transmission. However, unlike proverbs, old sayings and societal rules have more validity by their nature. Proverbs and old sayings are expressions of fundamental truths or practical perceptions based on common sense or cultural experience. The Kerinci community in Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province, is known to have these expressions, but it has not been documented. Therefore the significance of this research needs to be done. The maintenance of expressions of oral tradition is a task from generation to generation simultaneously so that the collection of expressions in the form of proverbs, proverbs, and local rules from a community group becomes essential for the development of science. This study aims to document and analyze the expressions of the people of Kerinci. The research method was carried out qualitatively with library research techniques and interviews with resource persons. The results show that there are 30 expressions of the Kerinci community consisting of proverbs and old rules. These expressions show that the people of Kerinci have the knowledge they get from nature and the ecosystem in which they live.
Performing Toraja rice ritual, communicating biodiversity on YouTube: A study of conservation on rice landrace Ranteallo, Ikma Citra; Palinggi, Sandryones; Alam, Meredian; Kolopaking, Lala Mulyowibowo; Lubis, Djuara Pangihutan; Zuhud, Ervizal Amir Muhammad; Andilolo, Imanuella Romaputri; Nasution, Azwar Hadi; Arifin, Muchamad Zaenal
ETNOSIA : Jurnal Etnografi Indonesia Vol. 6 No. 2 (2021)
Publisher : Department of Anthropology, Faculty of Social and Political Sciences, Hasanuddin University.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31947/etnosia.v6i2.14713

Abstract

The proliferating public interest in conservation can be explored by monitoring what people say and what people do on social media platforms. YouTube is one of the resources for digital conservation studies as the users are allowed to archive and share content. Meanwhile, networks visualization provided by computer software is powerful to preserve vernacular languages since text(s) tagging is one of the main processes in gaining data. The present study aims to answer research questions using a transdisciplinary approach to sociology, ethnobotany, and communication science. Thus, this research enquires; (a) how might conservation of Toraja rice landraces be practiced continuously? (b) what are the current forms of conservation that are developed and accepted as Toraja socio-cultural activities? (c) how do social media platforms, YouTube, for instance, contribute to the conservation efforts in rice landraces? (d) what are the social implications of conservation education through social media? In order to answer the above questions, six different research methods, namely, observations, in-depth interview, mapping distribution of rice landrace varieties in six fields of studies, calculating Index of Cultural Significance on rice accessions for practicing conservation rice landrace. Digital conservation and conservation culturomics were also measured using NodeXL and API for visualizing the graph of YouTube videos network and calculating the frequency of words occurrence according to search string Toraja rice ritual. The outcome from the study indicates the current forms of conservation by cultivating and consuming rice landrace varieties on everyday life and ritual, as well as preserving rice and agriculture images on wood carving motifs, folk song, and folk dance. The digital conservation efforts are demonstrated by archiving and broadcasting rice rituals on YouTube videos. With an increase of frequency on word occurrences by Toraja language on hashtags on YouTube videos, the users were contributing to participatory culture for preserving vernacular language and promoting agricultural innovations in digital conservation ecosystems and environmental communication.
TYPOLOGY OF HABITAT NEPENTHES ARISTOLOCHIOIDES IN KERINCI SEBLAT NATIONAL PARK Mandala, Bakti; Zuhud, Ervizal A.M; Rahman, Dede Aulia
Media Konservasi Vol. 28 No. 2 (2023): Media Konservasi Vol 28 No 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.28.2.194-200

Abstract

Nepenthes aristolochioides is an endemic species found in Indonesia. This species has a narrow ecological distribution on Mount Tujuh, in the forest area of Kerinci Seblat National Park (TNKS), Kerinci Regency, Jambi Province. Nepenthes aristolochioides is a rare and critically endangered species of Nepenthes. Unfortunately, the study of environmental factors that influence its existence has not been widely studied. Therefore, a prediction model for the distribution of N.aristolochioides is needed as a solution for managing its habitat. This study aims to make a prediction map of the habitat of N.aristolochioides in Kerinci Seblat National Park. Characteristics of the environmental factors of the N.aristolochiodes habitat that play an essential role in habitat suitability are the variables BIO19 (Precipitation of Coldest Quarter), BIO1 (Annual Mean Temperature), BIO13 (Precipitation of Wettest Month), DEM (Digital Evaluation Model). Prediction of the distribution of N.aristolochiodes habitat with moderate habitat suitability of 10.523 ha, while with a high suitability level, is 4.176 ha. Habitats with a high level of conformity are spread over two main administrative areas, namely, Gunung Tujuh Sector, Gunung Kerinci Sector Key words: Habitat distribution, Maximum Entropy, Nepenthes aristolochioides
ETHNOBIOPROSPECTING OF THE MALAY COMMUNITY IN LINGGA SUB-DISTRICT, LINGGA DISTRICT, RIAU ISLAND Wulandari, Dwi Putri; Zuhud, Ervizal A.M.; Siswoyo, Siswoyo
Media Konservasi Vol. 28 No. 2 (2023): Media Konservasi Vol 28 No 2 Agustus 2023
Publisher : Department of Forest Resources Conservation and Ecotourism - IPB University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29244/medkon.28.2.227-234

Abstract

The life of the Malay community in Lingga District cannot be separated from the very close interaction with the natural resources around it, namely interactions related to the use of plants and animals. The knowledge of the Malay community in the Lingga sub-district in the use of plants and animals is important to be studied and documented so that the knowledge of the community can be sustainable for posterity. This study aimed to identify and describe the ethnobioprospecting of plant and animal species based on utilization by the Malay community in Lingga District. Data were collected using in-depth interviews, analysis of vegetation to determine the potential of plants, and field observations using exploratory surveys to determine the potential of animals. The number of plant species from the results of vegetation analysis in several forest ecosystems in Lingga District was obtained as many as 110 species from 60 families. The utilization of plants by the Malay community in the Lingga sub-district can be categorized into 11 categories with the most species, namely plants as food (111 species) with the most families, namely Fabaceae (36 species). The use of animals can be categorized into six categories, most of which are food sources. Thus, the utilization of plants and animals by the Malay Community in the Lingga Subdistrict has been fulfilled from their natural resources. Key words: animals, Malay society, plants, utilization
Kelekak Agroforestry in Central Bangka, Indonesia: Species Diversity, Challenges, and Conservation Strategies Al Manar, Primadhika; Zuhud, Ervizal Amir Muhammad; Hikmat, Agus; Hidayat, Syamsul; Robika; Meilanto; Wilyan, Radil; Munggaran, Ikram Kurnia
Jurnal Sylva Lestari Vol. 13 No. 1 (2025): January
Publisher : Department of Forestry, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Lampung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23960/jsl.v13i1.1070

Abstract

Forest land conversion has caused global climate change, reducing biodiversity and food security challenges. Climate change’s influence on food security must be anticipated promptly by adopting an adaptable agricultural cultivation system, such as agroforestry. The Bangka community is one of many that continue to practice agroforestry. In the Bangka community, agroforestry is known as kelekak. This research aims to learn about the history, variety of species, challenges, and conservation strategies of kelekak. This study's data was gathered through interviews, field observations, and literature studies. Kelekak is a woodland region historically used by the community to produce dryland rice (ume), which later became kelekak agroforestry land. Several fruit plant species are commonly found on kelekak land, including durian (Durio zibethinus), mangosteen (Garcinia mangostana), cempedak (Artocarpus integer), and ketapi (Sandoricum koetjape). The community utilizes various plant species in the kelekak as food, medicine, building materials, and firewood. Kelekak’s survival is threatened by land conversion to monoculture plantations, limiting community resource access. Efforts to revive the kelekak can be achieved through the Tri Stimulus Amar Pro-Konservasi approach by integrating natural, benefit, and religious willingness stimulus. Efforts to reinvigorate kelekak must begin immediately, with mapping activities for the remaining kelekak in the Central Bangka area to provide primary data for future kelekak development and local government regulations to conserve kelekak. Keywords: agroforestry, conservation, food, forest, kelekak
Co-Authors ., Maysarah Agus Hikmat Al Manar, Primadhika Aminah . Andilolo, Imanuella Romaputri Anisa Agustina, Anisa Arif Aliadi Arzyana Sunkar Asvic Helida, Asvic Ayu, Sari Bahruni . Bakti Mandala Budi Prasetyo Burhanuddin Masyud C Hanny Wijaya Dadang R Priatna DEDE AULIA RAHMAN Dewi Lestari Djuara P Lubis Dwi Putri Wulandari Edje Djamhuri Eko Baroto Walujo Elisa - Iswandono, Elisa - Hadi S Alikodra Hardjanto Harnov Harnov Hidayati, Syafitri IBNUL QAYIM Ikma Citra Ranteallo ISKANDAR ZULKARNAEN SIREGAR Kartodihardjo, Hariadi Kissinger Kissinger Kurnia Sofyan Lala M Kolopaking Latifah K. Darusman Latifah K. Darusman LILIK BUDIPRASETYO Manar, Primadhika Al MARIA BINTANG Meilanto Meredian Alam Mr. Kissinger Muchamad Zaenal Arifin, Muchamad Zaenal Muhadiono, Ignatius Munggaran, Ikram Kurnia Nandi Kosmaryandi Nasution, Aswarina Nasution, Aswarina Nasution, Azwar Hadi Nur Hikmah Nuri Andarwulan Nurul Ichsan Palinggi, Sandryones Pipi Puspita Sari Pribadi, Moch. Fadlal Islamay Puja Utama Purba, Michael Yohansen Rinekso Soekmadi Ritawati, Alvionita Robika Rosy Hutami Rudi Heryanto Rusdi sapanli, kastana SISWOYO Siswoyo Siswoyo Siti Nurjannah Siti Nurjannah Slamet Wahyudi Sri Soegiharto, Sri Sudradjat Sudradjat Sujiah Putri, Ajeng Sutarno, Simon SYAMSUL HIDAYAT TATIK CHIKMAWATI Tri Wibowo Wilyan, Radil Winiati Pudji Rahayu Y. Purwanto Yadi Setiadi Yohanes Purwanto